part 9 building envelope and structure 2018 code update
TRANSCRIPT
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Welcome to the BCBC 2018 Update Sessions
Session 4.10
Part 9 Specific to
Building Envelope And Structure
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BOABC Presentation Changes
The BOABC have made some changes to this presentation to provide information that is specific to the BC Building Code. Presentations are provided by BOABC under licence with National Research Council Canada (NRC). No Reproduction without licence from NRC.
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Building envelope and structure
Author: Mihailo Mihailovic and Elisabeth Girgis, Codes Canada
National Building Code Part 9
CODES CANADA
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Part 9 – Housing and small buildings
Lateral loads (seismic) Continuous insulation materials Limited water doors New snow load values Protection above cooktops
Handbook : pages 52-61 4
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Changes to the Envelope Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.7. Windows, Doors and Skylights
Subsection 9.7.4. Design and Construction Article 9.7.4.2. Standards
Deals with a term known as a “Limited Water” door
within the NAFS standard and lists locations where
their use is permitted.
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Changes to the Envelope Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.25. Heat Transfer, Air Leakage and Condensation Control
Subsection 9.25.2. Thermal Insulation 9.25.2.2. Insulation Materials
Subsection 9.25.5. Properties and Position of Materials in the Building Envelope
9.25.5.1. General
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Changes to the Envelope Elements of a Part 9 Building
Please Note Sections
9.26. Roofing, 9.27. Cladding, and
9.11. Sound Protection
also contain revisions. Please see material for the EIFS, ASTC and
Roofing Session presentation.
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Limited water doors Article 9.7.4.2
Exposed main entrance doors must be tested with pressure difference Limited water (LW) rated doors must be protected from precipitation
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LW
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Other: Mineral wool roof insulation 9.25.2.2.(1)
Refers to ASTM C 726, “Mineral Wool Roof Insulation Board”
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A third material property path for exterior insulation
Changes to the Envelope Elements of a Part 9 Building
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Continuous insulation materials 9.25
To minimize condensation for materials with:
- Air leakage < 0.1 L/(s•m²) @ 75 Pa
- Water vapour permeance < 60 ng/(Pa•s•m²)
NBC 2010 required:
- Ratio of outboard to inboard insulation must comply with Table 9.25.5.2.
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Inboard Outboard
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Continuous insulation materials 9.25.5.1.(4)
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0 0.1
Water vapour permeance ng/(Pa•s•m²)
0
60
300
30 Table 9.25.5.2.
Extruded (XPS) polystyrene Type I
Expanded (EPS) polystyrene Type II Fibrous
insulations
Polyurethane spray foam–low density
Polyurethane spray foam–medium density
Foil-faced polyisocyanurate
Air leakage L/(s•m²) @ 75 Pa)
New! Relaxation >30 <60 ng/(Pa•s•m²)
+R4 < 6000 HDD
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Continuous insulation materials
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Average annual heating degree-days (°C)
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.3. Material, Systems and Equipment Subsection 9.3.1. Concrete
Article 9.3.1.1. General Article 9.3.1.7. Compressive Strength Article 9.3.1.8. Concrete Mixes
Section 9.4. Structural Requirements Subsection 9.4.2. Specified Loads
Article 9.4.2.2. Specified Snow Loads
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.6. Glass Subsection 9.6.1.
Article 9.6.1.3. Structural Sufficiency of Glass
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Two new defined terms, solid masonry units and solid masonry have created changes in
Section 9.15. Footings and Foundations • Subsection 9.15.5. Support of Joists and Beams
on Masonry Foundation Walls Section 9.20. Above Ground Masonry and ICF • Subsection 9.20.6. Thickness and Height • Subsection 9.20.8. Support of Loads
Section 9.21. Masonry and Concrete Chimneys • Subsection 9.21.4. Masonry and Concrete
Chimney Construction
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction New available seismic loading data has had a large
impact in 9.23. Pretty much all locations within the province have a new
Sa(0.2) value assigned.
BE PREPARED
Highest value in 2012 Code 1.2 Highest value 2018 Code is 1.62
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction
Appendix C Table C-2 no longer contains any seismic data.
The data now resides in its own Table C-3 Seismic Design Data (Replaces the previous Table C-3 Radon Gas now a reformatted to simply state whether a rough-in for radon gas is required or not required)
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction
Wind loads • Still located in Table C-2 • appear to be unchanged with the maximum value in
BC being Sandspit at the same 0.78 kPa.
Should still be safe to say that wind load simply does not need to be addressed in BC as the Code consistently
uses the value of equal to or greater than 0.8 kPa
Caution AHJ can use their data
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction Changes start in
Subsection 9.23.3. Fasteners Article 9.23.3.5. Fasteners for Sheathing or
Subflooring • Revised value in Table 9.23.3.5.-B • New Sentence (3) • New Table 9.23.3.5.-C • New Sentence (8)
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction Next, Subsection 9.23.6. Anchorage
Article 9.23.6.1. Anchorage of Building Frames Now has 4 categories for anchorage • Buildings with not more than 1 floor (or a roof) supported by fame
walls in a location where the Sa(0.2) value is less than 0.7 can use the minimal anchorage.
• Buildings with 2 or more floors supported by frame walls in a location where the Sa(0.2) value is 0.7 or less.
• Buildings supported by frame walls in a location where the Sa(0.2) value is more than 0.7 but not greater than 1.8.
• Buildings in a location where the Sa(0.2) value is greater than 1.8
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction Next, Subsection 9.23.11. Wall Plates
Article 9.23.11.4. Joints in Top Plates New sentence and accompanying Table for
fastening joints
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Section 9.23. Wood Frame Construction Lastly, Subsection 9.23.13. Bracing to Resist Lateral
Loads Due to Wind and Earthquake
Review the Notes comments regarding Heavy Construction
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Subsection 9.23.13. Bracing to Resist Lateral Loads Due to Wind and Earthquake
Article 9.23.13.. Requirements for High Wind and Seismic Forces
Article 9.23.13.3. Requirements for Extreme Wind and Seismic Forces
Article 9.23.13.5. Braced Wall Panels in Braced Wall Bands
Table 9.23.13.5.
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Changes to the Structural Elements of a Part 9 Building
Subsection 9.23.13. Bracing to Resist Lateral Loads Due to Wind and Earthquake
Article 9.23.13.6. Materials in Braced Wall Panels Table 9.23.13.6. Revised Article 9.23.13.11. Additional System Considerations Sentence (3) is revised to include the
new top plate splice nailing as per 9.23.11.4.(5)
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Lateral loads (seismic) Appendix C Table C-3
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Courtesy of: J. Adams, 2015
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Lateral loads (seismic) 9.23
Provides prescriptive solutions for all Canada Increases lateral resistance with:
- Thicker sheathing - Blocking between studs - Nailing of splices in wall top
plates - Reduced spacing between
anchor bolts
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Takeaways
New lateral load (seismic) requirements Relaxation for continuous insulation materials in milder climates Limited water doors permitted where protected Microwaves and stove hoods exempt from clearances New snow load data
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Thank you
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