1. PASSIVE VOICE, RELATIVE PRONOUNS AND 'USED TO' MARINA URQUZAR

2. PASSIVE VOICE USES When we don't know who do the action. When we want to give more importance to what happened, who did it... or when we don't want to say who do it. The object of the sentence becomes the subject of the sentence. The subject becomes the agent complement and it go with 'by'. 3. PASSIVE VOICE PAST Subject + Was/Were + Past participe + Compl. Subject + Wasn't/Weren't + past part. + Com. Was/Were + Subject + Past part. + Compl.? PRESENT Subject + Is/Are/Am + Past part. + Complem. Subject + Isn't/Aren't /Am not + Past par.+C. Is/Are/Am + Subject + Past part. + Compl.? 4. PASSIVE VOICE FUTURE Subject + Will be + Past participe + Comple. Subject + Will be not + Past particip. + Com. Will + Subject + Be+ Past participe + Comp.? 5. PASSIVE VOICE Examples The house was built in 1975. The room will be cleaned tomorrow. The book was written by Shakespeare. This poem isn't written by Becquer. 6. RELATIVE PRONOUNS USES We use it to refer to a noun. THAT Persons and things WHICH Things WHO Persons WHEN Time WHERE Places 7. RELATIVE PRONOUNS EXAMPLES: This is the book that won a prize. The girl who sang in the concert was so pretty. Gibraltar is the place where we are going in 16th June. That was the summer when we did the party. 8. USED TO USES We use 'used to' for somthing that happened in the past or happen regularly. An action that we do in the past, but not now. ESTRUCTURE Subject + Used to + Verb infinitive + Compl. Subject + Didn't use to + Verb infinitive + Comp Did + Subject + Use to + Verb infinitive + Com? 9. USED TO EXAMPLES: I used to play football when I was young. We didn't use to eat together. Did she use to go to the beach on Sundays? He used to smoke a lot last year. 10. USED TO EXAMPLES: I used to play football when I was young. We didn't use to eat together. Did she use to go to the beach on Sundays? He used to smoke a lot last year.