pathways for the future, inc
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Pathways for the Future, Inc. Satellite Office: Western Alliance Centers for Independent Living. Covering Western North Carolina. MISSION. Dedicated to increasing independence, changing attitudes, promoting equal access and building a peer support network for - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Satellite Office:Satellite Office:
Western AllianceWestern AllianceCenters for Independent LivingCenters for Independent Living
Covering Western North Carolina
Pathways for the Future, Inc.Pathways for the Future, Inc.
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MISSIONMISSIONDedicated to increasing independence,Dedicated to increasing independence,
changing attitudes, promoting equal changing attitudes, promoting equal accessaccess
and building a peer support network forand building a peer support network for
people with all types of disabilities inpeople with all types of disabilities in
Western North Carolina through the use ofWestern North Carolina through the use of
community education, independent livingcommunity education, independent living
services and advocacy.services and advocacy.
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WHAT IS A CIL?WHAT IS A CIL?
Centers for Independent Living are Centers for Independent Living are private, non-profit, consumer-private, non-profit, consumer-controlled, community-based controlled, community-based
organizations providing services by & organizations providing services by & for people with disabilities, with the for people with disabilities, with the goal of maintaining their civil rights, goal of maintaining their civil rights, controlling choices in their lives and controlling choices in their lives and the freedom to participate fully in the freedom to participate fully in
their communities.their communities.
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Independent Living Independent Living PhilosophyPhilosophyIndependent Living Independent Living PhilosophyPhilosophy
Independent Living is…Controlling Independent Living is…Controlling and directing your own life. Taking and directing your own life. Taking risks and being allowed to succeed risks and being allowed to succeed and fail. Having opportunities to and fail. Having opportunities to
participate in all aspects of participate in all aspects of community life. Making decisions community life. Making decisions and taking responsibility for your and taking responsibility for your actions. Exercising the greatest actions. Exercising the greatest
degree of choice about where you degree of choice about where you live, with whom you live, and how live, with whom you live, and how
you live. Asserting your rights and you live. Asserting your rights and responsibilities as first class citizens.responsibilities as first class citizens.
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4 CORE SERVICES4 CORE SERVICES
•Information & ReferralInformation & Referral
•Independent Living Independent Living Skills TrainingSkills Training
•AdvocacyAdvocacy
•Peer Counseling Peer Counseling
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CyberPal ProgramCyberPal ProgramComputers are offered for a nominal Computers are offered for a nominal
refurbishing fee allowing consumers refurbishing fee allowing consumers to obtain educational degrees, to obtain educational degrees, communicate with family, and communicate with family, and through the listserv, they are able to through the listserv, they are able to meet other people who have meet other people who have disabilities.disabilities.
We also have a unique partnership We also have a unique partnership through M@IN to provide reduced fee through M@IN to provide reduced fee internet service.internet service.
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OTHER SERVICESOTHER SERVICES
On site ADA LibraryOn site ADA LibraryProvide a monthly potluckProvide a monthly potluck
Computer LabComputer LabDisability Resource RoomDisability Resource RoomSponsor Family Fun DaySponsor Family Fun Day
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Your One Stop Center on the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)and Accessible E & IT in Educational Settings
Americans with Disabilities Act
Overview
1-800-949-4232 (v/tty)www.sedbtac.org
Southeast Disability & Business Technical Assistance Center
(Southeast DBTAC)
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Americans with Disabilities Act
• Civil rights law
• Passed in 1990
• Origins in the Civil Rights Law of 1964 and the Disability Rights Movement
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Purpose of the ADA
To prevent discrimination
on thebasis of disability
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Structure of the ADA
Title I: EmploymentTitle II: State and Local Government
Services and ProgramsTitle III: Private Entities Operating Public
Accommodations or Commercial Facilities
Title IV: TelecommunicationsTitle V : Miscellaneous
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
The ADA uses a three-part definition of disability. – Has a physical or mental impairment that
substantially limits one or more major life activities; – Has a record of such an impairment;– Is regarded as having such an impairment.
To be considered a person with a disability under the ADA, an individual must meet only one part of the three-part definition (not all three).
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
• Part 1: A physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
• A substantial limitation is determined by – Nature and severity of the impairment– Duration or expected duration of the
impairment– Permanent, long term, or expected impact
from the impairment
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
• Major Life Activity– A major life activity is an activity an
average person can perform with little or no difficulty.
– Examples: walking, speaking, breathing, seeing, hearing, learning, caring for oneself, performing manual tasks, sitting, standing, reading
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
• Mitigating Measures– Mitigating measures eliminate or reduce
the symptoms so they are no longer substantially limiting.
– Must consider use of mitigating measures that eliminate or reduce the symptoms so they are no longer substantially limiting
– Examples: eyeglasses or medications
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
• A person who experiences no substantial limitation in any major life activity when using a mitigating measure does not meet the ADA’s first definition of "disability."
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Definition of Disability
• Part 2: A record of such an impairment– For example: a history of cancer, heart
disease or mental illness
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Definition of Disability
• Part 3: Being regarded as having such an impairment– For example: high blood pressure or
prominent facial scar
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
Qualified Person with a DisabilityUnder the ADA, a qualified person with a
disability is someone who meets the essential eligibility requirements with or without reasonable modifications, auxiliary aids and services, or removal of barriers.
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Definition of Disability
Association
• An entity may not discriminate against individuals or entities because of their relationship with a person with a disability
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Cross-Cutting Issues Non-Discrimination
Requirements
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Integration
• Individuals with disabilities must be integrated to the maximum extent possible
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Equal Opportunity
• People with disabilities must not be denied equal opportunity to participate and benefit
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Eligibility Criteria
• Eligibility criteria that tend to screen out people with disabilities may not be used unless necessary for the provision of services or activities
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Reasonable Modifications
• When necessary to ensure equal opportunity reasonable modification must be made to policies, practices, or procedures
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Effective Communication
• People with disabilities that affect communication are entitled to auxiliary aids and services– Unless it would result in a fundamental
alteration, undue burden or hardship
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Auxiliary Aids and Services
• Qualifiedinterpreters
• Notetakers• Written materials • Computer-aided
transcription services• Assistive listening
devices
• Qualified readers• Taped texts• Audio recordings• Braille materials• Large print materials
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Surcharges & Additional Requirements
• Cannot be imposed on individuals with disabilities that are not required of those without disabilities
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Personal Services & Devices
• Public entities and public accommodations are not required to provide personal services or personal devices. Examples: wheelchairs, prescription eyeglasses, hearing aids
• Personal service does not need to be provided in activities such as eating, toileting, and dressing, unless it is typically provided by the entity.
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Direct Threat
• An individual with a disability may be excluded if she or he poses a direct threat to the health or safety of others
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Direct Threat
• Significant risk of substantial harm
• Specific risk must be current and identifiable
• Based on objective medical or other factual evidence
• Consider whether risk can be eliminated or reduced by reasonable modification
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Access
• Access to goods, services and programs in existing buildings
• Accessible alterations and new construction
• Maintenance of accessible features
• Temporary facilities
• Universal design
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
LEARN MORE AT
www.adabasics.org
1-800-949-4232 (v/tty)www.sedbtac.org
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Developed by CATEA’s Southeast DBTAC with funding from NIDRR under grant # H133D010207© 2004 All Rights Reserved, Georgia Tech Research Corporation, Atlanta, GA.
Questions?
Contact us: By telephone1-800-949-4232 (v/tty) Southeast region only
404-385-0636 (v/tty)711 (relay)
By fax404-385-0641
By internetwww.sedbtac.org
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Where to get Help?Where to get Help?
If you have questions, or If you have questions, or issues, issues,
Centers for Independent Centers for Independent Living Living
are available to assist!are available to assist!
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Where can I Where can I find a find a
Center for Center for Independent Independent
Living?Living?
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SOUTH CAROLINA CILSSOUTH CAROLINA CILS
• Disability Action Center, Inc.Disability Action Center, Inc.1115 Belleview Avenue1115 Belleview AvenueColumbia, SC 29201Columbia, SC 29201(803) 779-5121(803) 779-5121TTY: (803) 779-0949TTY: (803) 779-0949Toll-Free (V/TTY): 1-800-681-6805Toll-Free (V/TTY): 1-800-681-6805Serving counties of: Saluda, Lexington, Calhoun, Sumter, Serving counties of: Saluda, Lexington, Calhoun, Sumter, Lee, Fairfield, Newberry, Orangeburg, Richland, Clarendon, Lee, Fairfield, Newberry, Orangeburg, Richland, Clarendon, and Kershaw and Kershaw
• Disability Action Center, Inc.Disability Action Center, Inc.712 Laurens Road712 Laurens RoadGreenville, SC 29601Greenville, SC 29601(864) 235-1421(864) 235-1421TTY: (864) 235-8798TTY: (864) 235-8798Toll-Free (V/TTY): 1-800-681-7715Toll-Free (V/TTY): 1-800-681-7715Serving counties of: Oconee, Anderson, Greenwood, Serving counties of: Oconee, Anderson, Greenwood, Greenville, Union, York, Pickens, Abbeville, Laurens, Greenville, Union, York, Pickens, Abbeville, Laurens, Spartanburg, Cherokee, and Chester Spartanburg, Cherokee, and Chester
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• Disability Resource CenterDisability Resource Center7944 Dorchester Road, Suite 57944 Dorchester Road, Suite 5North Charleston, SC 29418North Charleston, SC 29418(843) 225-5080(843) 225-5080Toll-Free: 1-866-874-7730Toll-Free: 1-866-874-7730Serving counties of: Charleston, Berkeley, Dorchester, Serving counties of: Charleston, Berkeley, Dorchester, Williamsburg, and Orangeburg Williamsburg, and Orangeburg
• Disability SolutionsDisability Solutions963-A West Carolina Avenue963-A West Carolina AvenueHartsville, SC 29550Hartsville, SC 29550(843) 339-2028 or 1-866-450-3848(843) 339-2028 or 1-866-450-3848Serving the county of: Darlington Serving the county of: Darlington
• Walton Options for Independent LivingWalton Options for Independent Living33B Varden Drive33B Varden DriveAiken, SC 29803Aiken, SC 29803V/TTY: (803) 648-2858 or 1-866-793-3407V/TTY: (803) 648-2858 or 1-866-793-3407Serving counties of: McCormick, Edgefield, Aiken, and Serving counties of: McCormick, Edgefield, Aiken, and BarnwellBarnwell