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Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

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Page 1: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Patrick Callioni

National Office for the Information Economy

The Information Economy: What is it?

Sydney 24 October 2001

Page 2: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Nothing new under the sun….

“The old tendencies of human nature, suspicion, jealousy, particularism, and belligerency, were incompatible with the monstrous destructive power of the new appliances the inhuman logic of science had produced. The equilibrium could be restored only by civilisation destroying itself down to a level at which modern apparatus could no longer be produced, or by human nature adapting itself in its institutions to the new conditions.”

(H.G. Wells, The World Set free)

Page 3: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Today’s World Computers outnumber people

Smart devices and appliances proliferate

General motors produces more computing power than IBM

Old economy vs new economy

Page 4: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

ICT - driving growth and industry transformation

Sector 1990 2000$b % $b

%

ASX market capitalisation 140 671

Manufacturing 51 36 131 19

Resources 53 38 95 14

Finance/insurance 22 16 246 37

Other services (media, telco) 14 10 199 30

Page 5: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Australia

Australia faces many of the challenges confronting advanced economies around the world

But we have the added disadvantage of distance from many large markets

We have only about 19 million people, but the third largest ICT market in the asian region, behind Japan and China

A great user of technology, but not a major producer

Page 6: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Drivers of Change

Acceleration - ever faster change

Interconnectedness - no one is an island

Digitisation - remember “The Matrix”?

Consumerism- tomorrow’s consumers will not be like today’s consumers

Value chain redesign - the rules will keep changing

Page 7: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Acceleration

More innovation

“Ultra real-time”

New intermediaries

Moore’s law

Not only “faster”, but “smaller and cheaper”

The ability to do things not done before - or even thought before

0 10 20 30 40 50

PS2

Netscape

WDS

CD-ROM

PC

Cellphone

VCR

Fax

Cable TV

Phone

Pager

Page 8: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Interconnectedness The extended enterprise

New work scenario

The web is just part of the internet

The internet is just the beginning

Next generation hula hoops

Exposing the enterprise to customers and business partners

And vice-versa

Page 9: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Digitisation

The world is moving from analog to digital

The world is moving from computers to embedded devices

As computers become invisible, so does the interface

We will directly interface with digitised objects…

Can you cope with a talking fridge? Will it cope with you?

Page 10: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Consumerism - changing expectations

Trust

Customers want to manage by exception

Customers will resist doing the mundane work

They will ultimately deal with the organisation that is easiest to deal with

Mass customisation increases

Target market of one - the consumer of tomorrow

Page 11: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Value chain redesign

What are you best at?

Who can you align with for best of breed?

Collaboration to build a better value chain

The stock market favours specialisation - for the time being

Aggregators and resellers breaking down the model

End CustomerEnd Customer

R&D

ProductDevelopment

Marketing

Selling

Distribution

Page 12: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Tomorrow’s world

Ubiquitous bandwidth

Smart environments

Knowledge management

Higher performance computing

Biotechnology

Nanotechnology

Net-centric computing

Tagging

Digital money & micropayments

Privacy, security and information survivability

Human-computer connection

Page 13: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Ubiquitous computing

Anytime, anywhere

Always on

The wireless/wired capability

Remote operations, virtual employees

Network based organisations

The “open source” phenonomen

But... around 60% of the world has no phone access

Network Traffic, 2001

Voice16%

Data43%

WWW41%

Page 14: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Smart environments

Homes, offices and everyday objects will become networked and intelligent

Smart means conditional responses, within context

TAN and bluetooth

Smart ink, smart paper

Digital tattoos

Expanding requirement for bandwidth

Page 15: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Knowledge management - it is not a fad

Corporate knowledge will become a tangible asset

Community of interest knowledge will follow, and quickly

Dispersed workforce will operate in a knowledge management environment

Expert networks

Page 16: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Higher performance computing

High performance computers will model reality and allow us to question them - remember hal and 2001?

Mine massive data - and prosper from it

Simulate complex business processes

Understand the results - data visualisation and “new realities”

Page 17: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Net-centric computing

The internet (or its successor) permeates all systems, spawning new products, applications and services

Imarkets

Netsourcing

Optimised devices

Agents

The end of fixed prices

Page 18: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Digital money and micropayments

Programmable currency will reshape how we buy and sell

Customised cash

Micropayments

Televend

“A la carte” products, services and information

Consumer reluctance

Page 19: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Tagging

80% of online purchases will be made with reference to meta-information by 2003 (Gartner)

The web provides a vehicle for the vox pop

What happens when their opinion is as available as your marketing (and more credible)?

Page 20: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Biotechnology

We will be in the biotech age by the end of the decade

Biology is the fastest growing area of human knowledge

Fundamental change to society

Not just limited to human beings

Page 21: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Human-computer connection

Communicate naturally and effortlessly

Manipulate objects directly

The computer will become invisible, so will the interface

The advent of appliances

Communicate using all your senses

See me, feel me, touch me…

Generational differences

Page 22: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Nanotechnology

Nanotechnology is building things one atom or molecule at a time

Self-assembling consumer goods

Computers billions of times faster

Medical nano... virtual end to illness, aging, and perhaps, death

Molecular food syntheses... end of famine and starvation

Page 23: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Privacy

Secret secrets

Fail-safe business processes

Privacy is the casualty of the information age

A matter of trust

Consumer backlash

How do you protect an appliance?

Page 24: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

So what, you say

Tomorrow’s world will not be like today’s

Tomorrow’s customers will not be like today’s customers

There will still be money…and the need for it

Do you see a lot of blacksmiths around?

No one can predict the future

We should learn from the past

Be ready for change

Page 25: Patrick Callioni National Office for the Information Economy The Information Economy: What is it? Sydney 24 October 2001

Preparing for change: what does NOIE do?

The Information Economy: creating an environment for

confident, innovative and productive use of IT, of

information and of knowledge.

The Information Industries: promoting investment and

innovation in IT and in information management.

Government Online: “walking the talk” and increasing

the network effect.