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Paul J. Ford, PhD
Teaching Portfolio
INDEX
I. Philosophy of Teaching/Personal Development
II. Mentees/Students
III. Teaching Inventory
IV. Important Teaching Contributions
V. Awards
I. Philosophy of Teaching/Personal Development
Teaching Philosophy: A blend of cognitive understanding and practical experience
provides the foundation for learning that improves understanding and action. This
involves a recursive process where each stage provides opportunity for the skilled teacher
to provide guidance for students’ educational explorations. In order to understand a
context for any practical learning, a basic knowledge and contextual framework must be
made explicit to students. After foundational knowledge has been offered, active
listening and observation must be encouraged. The active observation requires students
to prospectively identify a focus that will form the basis on which they later dialog with
their instructor. Finally, attempting to undertake a task either through simulation or
supervised practice provides an opportunity to explore the phenomenological experience
of the activity as well as to highlight gaps in knowledge. Each of these aspects of
learning requires an instructor to enter into a dialogue that is in general Socratic, with
occasional need for substantive didactics. Through modeling the teaching and learning
process, learners can further be influences to acquire life long learning habits.
Personal Development: My efforts for personal development in teaching are at least four
fold: gaining knowledge, acquiring new skills, critical self appraisal, and innovation. To
the first of these, each year I have attended a CME equivalent of more than eighty hours
that ranges across many medical and surgical disciplines as well as in ethics. This
breadth is important since I teach individuals from a wide array of specialties. Becoming
increasingly well educated in medical issues enhances my teaching by providing more
real world applicability to medical students and residents. Going beyond simply lectures,
I have also made an effort to observe various surgeries and outpatient clinics to gain first
hand knowledge of the practices. Acquiring new knowledge creates a basis for improved
teaching that need to be conveyed by means of good teaching methods. Although, some
teaching skills emerge intuitively, there are many methods that need to be learned. I
actively seek out new methods for educating my students. For example, I participated in
the 2008-2009 CCF distinguished teaching program that required participating in five
educational seminars (12 contact hours) plus having a teaching session observed and
critiqued. In the past, I have also attended several seminars aimed at improving teaching.
These have included day long seminars on using narrative in lectures (2005) and
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application and techniques in empathy (2008). The next element after knowledge and
methods is continuous improvement. I understand each time I teach as an opportunity to
reflectively evaluate whether the session met the intended objectives. Being humble and
reflective about effectiveness in teaching provides the opportunity to improve and build
on experiences. Finally, to continuously attempt to innovate in teaching provides
incentive for reevaluating content as well as methodology. My ongoing work and
collaboration with the neurosurgery residency program has provided an opportunity to
rethink the model of case-based ethics teaching related to technological advances.
Attempting to integrate film as a kind of text, provides a opportunity to reach out to those
who have different learning styles. Exploring innovative approaches is fundamental to
advancing as a teacher. Improving knowledge, skill, reflection, and innovation are
necessary elements for nurturing me as an educator.
II. Mentees/Students
Medical Students:
Lauren Moore, CCLCM clinical ethics elective rotation, clinical service June 2-6, 2008.
Rebecca Ganetzky, CCLCM clinical ethics elective rotation, clinical service April 21-30,
2008.
Jun Xu, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Summer Research Rotation,
Summer 2006.
Craig Eldridge, Ohio State University College of Medicine, one month rotation for fourth
year elective, winter 2003.
Dan Valentino, Ohio State University College of Medicine, one month rotation for fourth
year elective, summer 2003.
Bioethics Fellows at CCF:
Courtenay Bruce, JD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2008-2010.
Barbara Chubak, MD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2008-2010.
Monica Gerrek, PhD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2008-2010.
Margo Eves, JD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2007–2009.
Jason Gatliff, PhD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2007–2009.
Hafzah Mueenuddin, JD, Cleveland Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics, Fellow, 2007–
2009.
Carmen Paradis, MD, Cleveland Clinic Department of Bioethics Fellowship, 2005–2006.
(Currently Associate Staff, Cleveland Clinic, Department of Bioethics.)
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Cleveland Clinic Residents/Fellows/Post Doctoral Students (Ethics Research
Mentees):
Lama Chahine, MD, CCF Neurology resident, 2009-Present.
Michael Kelly, MD, CCF Neurosurgery resident, 2009-Present.
Abhishek Deshpande, MD, Neurosciences PhD candidate, 2005- Present. (Currently PhD
student in Neurosciences at Cleveland Clinic/Kent State University.)
Adrienne Boissy, MD, CCF Neurology resident/MS fellow, 2004-2008. (Currently
Associate Staff member of Cleveland Clinic Departments of Bioethics and Mellen Center
for Multiple Sclerosis.)
Randall Edgel, MD, CCF Stroke fellow, 2004-2005. (Currently on staff in Department of
Surgery and Neurology, St. Louis University, Saint Louis, MO.)
Clinical Internships/Rotations (Visiting Scholars):
Toni Nicoletti, PhD candidate, Graduate Student, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN.
One week clinical rotation as visiting scholar, June 5-9, 2006
Joseph DeMarco, PhD, Professor of Philosophy, Cleveland State University, Cleveland,
OH. One week clinical rotation as visiting scholar, June 6-10, 2005.
Alexander Curtis, PhD Candidate, Bowling Green State University Department of
Philosophy, CCF rotation-PHIL791, fall semester 2004.
Allyson Robichaud, PhD, Director of Bioethics Center, Cleveland State University,
Cleveland, OH. One week clinical rotation as visiting scholar, June 24-July 1, 2004.
Jenny Sproul-Swindell, PhD Candidate, Bowling Green State University Department of
Philosophy, CCF rotation-PHIL791, spring semester 2004 (Currently Assistant Professor
of medicine and medical ethics with the Center for Medical Ethics and Health Policy at
Baylor College of Medicine.)
Ainsley Newson, PhD, Research Fellow in the Medical Ethics Unit at Imperial College
London, UK. Clinical ethics internship, April-May 2004. (Currently serves as senior
lecturer in Biomedical Ethics at the Centre for Ethics in Medicine, University of Bristol,
UK.)
Jason Gatliff, PhD Candidate, Bowling Green State University Department of
Philosophy, CCF rotation-PHIL791, fall semester 2003 (Currently CFAB fellow as listed
above.)
Kathrin Ohnsorge, lic.Phil, MAS, Institut for Angewandate Ethic und Medizinethik,
Basel, Switzerland. Clinical ethics internship, May-July 2003.
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CWRU Bioethics Masters students / Law Students:
Allison Boyce, Case Western Reserve University Undergraduate Masters Student, Thesis
reader, 2007-2008. (Senior Research Project Coordinator. Johns Hopkins Berman
Institute of Bioethics.)
Daniel Rubin, Case Western Reserve University Undergraduate Masters Student, 2006-
2007.
Rachel Mathoslah, JD student at CWRU Law School, Cleveland Clinic Foundation-Law-
Medicine Center Bioethics Research Program, Summer 2003.
Kendra Weatherhead, JD student at CWRU Law School, participated in Cleveland Clinic
Foundation-Law-Medicine Center Bioethics Research Program, Summer 2002.
Undergraduate Summer Internships:
Kayleigh Sopko, Hiram College Undergraduate Summer Internship, 2006. (Currently
enrolled in MBA/MPH at Case Western Reserve University Weatherhead School of
Management.)
Helen Spink, University of Virginia, Undergraduate Summer Internship, 2005.
(Currently enrolled in MPH at University of Michigan's School of Public Health.)
Stephanie Clough, Hiram College Undergraduate Summer Internship, 2004
Lauren Watson, Hiram College Undergraduate Summer Internship, 2003
III. Teaching Inventory
The following is a list of teaching sessions that includes a blend of audiences ranging for
high school students to attending physicians. The below table summarizes the total
number of teaching sessions since my appointment at the Cleveland Clinic and the
number of teaching session since the year of my appointment in the Case Medical School
(2004).
Summary of Teaching Sessions (Last updated January 2009)
All Years (2001-2009) Subset (2004-2009)
Med Students 34 15
Graduate 24 24
Res/Fellows 122 73
Grand Rounds(CCF) 16 12
CME (other) 53 28
Allied Health 26 15
Regional 24 13
National/International 36 27
Total 335 207
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LOCAL
Medical Students
1. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, August 23, 2001.
2. “Informed Consent,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
August 23, 2001.
3. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, October 15, 2001.
4. “Informed Consent,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
October 15, 2001.
5. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, December 12, 2001.
6. “Informed Consent,” Third year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
December 12, 2001.
7. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, April 19, 2002.
8. “Informed Consent,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
April 19, 2002.
9. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, June 26, 2002.
10. “Informed Consent,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
June 26, 2002.
11. “Research Ethics,” Summer Research Medical Students, July 23, 2002.
12. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, August 21, 2002.
13. “Informed Consent,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
August 21, 2002.
14. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, December 18, 2002.
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15. “Informed Consent,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
December 18, 2002.
16. “Decisions at the End of Life,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac
Rotation, February 26, 2003.
17. “Informed Consent,” Third Year OSU Medical Students, CCF Cardiac Rotation,
February 26, 2003.
18. “Research Ethics,” Summer Research Medical Students, July 22, 2003.
19. “Compassionate and Responsible Conversations about Withholding or
Withdrawing Ventilators at the End-of-life,” with Weise K. Year 2; Block 10;
Week 6, CCLCM, February 10, 2006.
20. Mentored summer project for Jun Xu, Summer 2006.
21. "Neuroethics,” Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, August 23, 2006.
22. “Stroke Ethics,” with Boissy A, Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM,
September 15, 2006.
23. "Neuroethics,” with Kubu C, Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, October 11,
2006.
24. “Neuroethics,” Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, November 22, 2006.
25. “Neuroethics,” Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, February 14, 2007.
26. “Stroke Ethics,” with Boissy A, Third Year Medical Students CCLCM, January
19, 2007.
27. Seminar, “Compassionate and Responsible Conversations about Withholding or
Withdrawing Ventilators at the End-of-life,” with Weise K. Year 2; Block 10;
Week 6, CCLCM, February 16, 2007.
28. “Neuroethics,” Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, May 2, 2007.
29. “Informed Decision-Making,” with Farrell RM, in session “Foundations of
Clinical Medicine,” First Year Medical Students, CCLCM, May 8, 2007.
30. “Neuroethics,” Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM, June 20, 2007.
31. “Ethics in Stroke,” Stroke Macro, Third Year Medical Students, CCLCM,
September 14, 2007.
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32. “Surrogate Decision-Making II,” Second Year Medical Students, CCLCM,
October 23, 2007.
33. “Ethics in Stroke,” Stroke Macro, Medical Students, CCLCM, January 18, 2008.
34. “Surrogate Decision-Making.” First Year Medical Students, CCLCM, May 6,
2008.
35. “Surrogate Decision-Making.” First Year Medical Students, CCLCM, February
3, 2009.
36. “Difficult Conversations about Vent Withdrawal.” Second Year Medical
Students, CCLCM, February 13, 2009.
Graduate Students
1. "Ethics Consultation at CCF." CWRU Bioethics Masters Students, September 21,
2005; February 08, 2006; September 20, 2006.
2. Preceptor, CWRU Bioethics Students, Fall Semester, 10 sessions: Sept 12, 26;
Oct 3, 10, 17, 24, 31; Nov. 7, 11, 28, 2007.
3. Preceptor, CWRU Bioethics Students, Spring Semester, 11 sessions: Jan. 14, 28;
Feb. 4, 11, 25; March 3, 17, 24, 31; April 7, 14, 2008.
Cleveland Clinic Residents and Fellows
1. “Issues in Adolescent Care,” Pediatric Residents, September 10, 2001.
2. “Issues in Adolescent Care,” Pediatric Residents, September 10, 2001.
3. “Dilemma’s Arising From Concurrent Research Protocols with Overlapping
Recruitment Pools,” with Agich G, Neurology Resident Journal Club, October 02,
2001.
4. “Ethical Aspects of Oncology Cases,” Hematology/Oncology Fellows
Conference, November 09, 2001.
5. “Critically Ill Patients, Family Anxiety and Depression, and Ethical Decision
Making,” Surgical Intensive Care Resident Journal Club, December. 05, 2001.
6. “Issues in Adolescent Care,” Pediatric Residents, January 21, 2002.
7. “Issues in Adolescent Care,” Pediatric Residents, February 18, 2002.
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8. “Ethical Issues in Pain Management,” Fellowship Program in Pain Management,
February 22, 2002.
9. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, March 15, 2002.
10. “Ethical Aspects of Oncology Cases,” Hematology/Oncology Fellows
Conference, March 22, 2002.
11. “Cultural Sensitivities and Stereotypes: Finding an Ethical Balance,” Hem/Onc
lecture series on cultural issues in dying, April 11, 2002.
12. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, April 12, 2002.
13. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, May 20,
2002.
14. “Ethical Aspects of Oncology Cases,” with Van Eys J, Hematology/Oncology
Fellows Conference, May 31, 2002.
15. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, June 7, 2002.
16. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, June 17, 2002.
17. “Bioethics at the End of Life,” Working rounds for H80 residents, June 20, 2002.
18. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, July 08, 2002.
19. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, August 02, 2002.
20. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, August
12, 2002.
21. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, August 30, 2002.
22. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, September 09, 2002.
23. “Informed Consent Issues for Plastic Surgeons,” Plastic Surgery Residents,
September 10, 2002.
24. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, September 27, 2002.
25. “Basic Bioethics for Neurologists,” Neurology Resident Noon Conference,
September 30, 2002.
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26. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, October 21, 2002.
27. SICU Journal Club, researched material and directed Bowling Green State
University Graduate Student, October 30, 2002.
28. Case Conference, with Agich G, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, December 02, 2002.
29. Case Review, Hematology/Oncology Fellows Conference, December 13, 2002.
30. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, December 20, 2002.
31. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, January 17, 2003.
32. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, January
27, 2003.
33. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, February 14, 2003.
34. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, March 14, 2003.
35. Journal Club, Hematology/Oncology Fellows Conference, March 21, 2003.
36. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, March
24, 2003.
37. “Ethical Issues in Pain Management,” Pain Management Fellows, March 20,
2003.
38. SICU Journal Club, April 23, 2003.
39. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, May 09, 2003.
40. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, June 16, 2003.
41. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, August 01, 2003.
42. “Hot Topics in Neurology,” Neurology Resident Conference, August 08, 2003.
43. Case Conference, with Weise K, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, August 11, 2003.
44. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, August 29, 2003.
45. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, September 29, 2003.
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46. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, October
10, 2003.
47. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, November 03, 2003.
48. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, November 24, 2003.
49. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, December 19, 2003.
50. Ethics Case Review, Hematology/Oncology Fellows Conference, January 09,
2004.
51. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, January 16, 2004.
52. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics
Conference, January 26, 2003.
53. SICU Journal Club, with Sproul-Swindell J, February 04, 2004.
54. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, February 13, 2004.
55. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, March 12, 2004.
56. Journal Club, Hematology/Oncology Fellows Conference, March 19, 2004.
57. Journal Club, Neurology Resident Conference, Sproul-Swindell J, March 22,
2004.
58. “Ethics Orientation,” SICU Journal Club, MICU Residents, April 09, 2004.
59. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, May 7, 2004.
60. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, July 9, 2004.
61. “Ethics Orientation,” MICU Residents, August 6, 2004.
62. Case Conference, SICU/CVICU Multidisciplinary Bioethics Conference, August
16, 2004.
63. “Neuro Genetics,” Pediatric Neurology Journal Club, November 8, 2004.
64. “Issues in Pain Management,” Pain Management Fellows, January 11, 2005.
65. “Basic Bioethics,” MICU Residents, January 21, 2005.
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66. Neurology Case Review, Neurology Residents, January 21, 2005.
67. Ethics Case Review, Neurology Residents, February 11, 2005.
68. “Introductions to Ethics,” MICU resident, March 15, 2005.
69. Ethics Case Discussion, Hematology/Oncology Fellows, March 29, 2005.
70. Journal Club, SICU residents, April 13, 2005.
71. “Introductions to Ethics,” MICU residents, April 15, 2005.
72. “Intraoperative Revocation of Consent: Harm, Autonomy, and Justice,”
Neuropsychology Fellows, April 19, 2005.
73. “Introduction to Bioethics,” SICU/CVICU Residents. April 25, 2005.
74. “Religion, Translation, and Medicine,” Palliative Medicine Fellows, April 27,
2005.
75. “Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit Case Discussion,” SICU/CVICU Residents,
May 23, 2005.
76. “Introductions to Ethics,” MICU residents, July 8, 2005.
77. “Ethics Issues in Neurosurgery,” Neurosurgery Residents, July 21, 2005.
78. “NICU Ethics Case” NICU/SICU/CVICU Residents, August 8, 2005.
79. “Organ Donation” with Smith C, Neurology Residents, August 8, 2005.
80. “Ethics in a Palliative Care Setting,” with Davis MP, Palliative Medicine Fellows,
August, 31, 2005.
81. Journal Club, SICU residents, September 21, 2005.
82. “SICU Ethics Case,” NICU/SICU/CVICU Residents, October 31, 2005.
83. “Epistemology and Ethics in Neuropsychology,” Neuropsychology Fellows,
November 29, 2005.
84. “A Jehovah’s Witness Evaluated for an Epilepsy Resection,” Neurosurgery
Residents, December 15, 2005.
85. Case Discussion, Hematology/Oncology Fellows, January 31, 2006.
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86. “Cultural Sensitivities and Stereotypes: Finding an Ethical Balance,” with
Nicoletti T, Hematology/Oncology Fellows, January 16, 2006.
87. Brain Death, Apnea Tests, and Ventilator Withdrawal: Ethics Cases,” Neurology
Residents, February 13, 2006.
88. “Tx to Comfort, To Donation,” SICU Case Review, March 20, 2006.
89. “Writing a Neuroethics Case: 5 Easy Steps,” Neurosurgery Residents, May 04,
2006.
90. “Neuroethics: PVS,” Neurology Journal Club, June 7, 2006.
91. “Psychiatric Ethics,” Psychiatric Residents, November 9, 2006.
92. “Ethical Considerations in Competing Clinical Trials,” Stroke Staff and Residents,
Cleveland Clinic, December 6, 2006.
93. “Further Neurosurgery Ethics Cases,” Neurosurgery Residents, December 21,
2006.
94. “Advanced Ethics for Psychiatrists,” Psychiatric Residents, January 24, 2007.
95. “Abandonment, Responsibility and Honesty: Ethics in Pain Management,” Pain
Management Fellows, March 22, 2007.
96. “An Altered Advance Directive,” Multidisciplinary NICU Rounds, Cleveland
Clinic, June 18, 2007.
97. “Providing a Feeding Tube for a Demented Patient Without a Surrogate,”
Neurology Residents, August 8, 2007.
98. “Conflicts of Interests in Residency Education,” Neurology Journal Club,
Neurology Residents, August 15, 2007.
99. “Withdrawing After Only Three Days,” Multidisciplinary Rounds –
SICU/CVICU/NICU, Cleveland Clinic, October 8, 2007.
100. “Post-operative Control of Neuro Devices,” Neurosurgery Residents, October 22,
2007.
101. “Ethics Case Discussion,” with Gillett G, Neurology Residents, November 6,
2007.
102. “Neuro ICU Ethics,” Neuro ICU Fellows, November 14, 2007.
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103. “Abandonment, Responsibility and Honesty: Ethics in Pain Management,” Pain
Management Residents and Fellows, November 29, 2007.
104. “94-year-old with Infected Joints,” Multi-disciplinary ICU noon conference,
December 3, 2007.
105. “Ethics in Pain Research,” with Gatliff J, Pain Management Residents and
Fellows, January 17, 2008.
106. “Outpatient Ethics Cases,” Neurology Residents Noon Conference, February 12,
2008.
107. “Death by Neurological Criteria,” Ethical Issues in NICU, NICU Fellows, March
19, 2008.
108. “Ethics Case: Tantamount to Killing,” CVICU Case Conference, April 21, 2008.
109. Ethics Teaching Rounds, Cardiac Care Unit, June 6, 2008.
110. “Industry Relations,” with Eves M, Medical Spine Fellows, Cleveland Clinic,
June 6, 2008.
111. “Ethics in Neuropsychology: Scientific and Clinical Considerations,”
Neuropsychology Fellows, July 15, 2008.
112. “Brain Death/Vegetative State,” Neurology Residency Conference, August 1,
2008.
113. Ethic Teaching Rounds, Cardiac Care Unit, August 6, 2008.
114. Ethic Teaching Rounds, Cardiac Care Unit, August 20, 2008.
115. “Introduction to Ethics” Peds/Adolescent Psychiatry Staff and Fellows, Cleveland
Clinic, September 3, 2008.
116. Case Analysis, supervised Gerrek M, Peds/Adolescent Psychiatry Staff and
Fellows, Cleveland Clinic, September 10, 2008.
117. “Narrative in Bioethics Research,” Methods in Research Course, Cleveland
Fellowship in Advanced Bioethics Fellows, September 16, 2008.
118. “Research Ethics/Industry Ethics,” Peds/Adolescent Psychiatry Staff and Fellows,
Cleveland Clinic, September 17, 2008.
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119. “DNR and Withdrawal of Care,” with Eves M, Neurology Residency Conference,
October 31, 2008.
120. Ethics Teaching Rounds, Cardiac Care Unit, November 26, 2008.
121. Ethic Teaching Rounds, Cardiac Care Unit, January 7, 2009.
122. “End-of-Life Issues in Neuro Intensive Care Unit,” NICU Residents, January 22,
2009.
Continuing Medical Education
Cleveland Clinic Grand Rounds
1. “Recipient Criteria in Non-directed Unrelated Living Kidney Donation,”
Transplantation Grand Rounds, January 23, 2001.
2. “Overcoming Problems in Attaining Consent,” Research Grand Rounds,
September 25, 2001.
3. “Issues in Paying for Organs,” Nephrology and Hypertension Grand Rounds, May
23, 2003.
4. “Principles of Bioethics,” with Davis M, Palliative Care Grand Rounds, August
06, 2003.
5. “Ethical Challenges of Comfort Care: Severe Fetal Anomalies and Perinatal
Planning,” OB/GYN Grand Rounds, June 21, 2004.
6. “Intraoperative Revocation of Consent in Awake Neurosurgeries,” Neurosurgery
Grand Rounds, May 20, 2005.
7. “Ethics Consultation for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates: A 15-Year Retrospective
Review,” Epilepsy Grand Rounds, July 08, 2005.
8. “Deep Brain Stimulation for Epilepsy: Scientific and Ethical Challenges,” with
Najm I, Grand Rounds for Clinical Research, May 23, 2006.
9. “Neuroethics and Functional Neurosurgery Multidisciplinary Team,” with Kubu
CS, Psychiatry and Psychology Grand Rounds, April 13, 2006.
10. “Brain, Mind, Self: Neuroethics for Clinicians and Researchers,” Neuroscience
Grand Rounds, June 25, 2007.
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11. “Three Cases of Refractory Status Epilepticus,” with Mays J, Neuroscience
Grand Rounds, July 23, 2007.
12. “Five Pressing Ethical Challenges in Medical Refractory Epilepsy,” Epilepsy
Grand Rounds, November 02, 2007.
13. “Towards a Culture of Innovation: Ethical and Organizational Challenges,” with
Benzel, E and Gilberston L, Neurosurgery Grand Rounds, January 16, 2008.
14. “Ethical Issues in Status Epilepticus: Innovating, Withdrawing, and Waiting,”
Epilepsy Grand Rounds, April 4, 2008.
15. “Risk Management and Sentinel Events,” with Bautista J, Neurosurgery Grand
Rounds, July 23, 2008.
16. “Cases that Haunt Us: Reflections on Ethics Consultation,” Moderator of
Bioethics Grand Rounds with speaker Dudzinski D and panelists Griggins C,
DeMarco J, November 4, 2008.
Others
1. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, July 26, 2001.
2. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, August 09, 2001.
3. “Disclosure, Assent, and Prognosis in Pediatric Medicine,” CCF Children’s
Hospital for Rehabilitation, September 06, 2001.
4. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, September 13, 2001.
5. “Processes and Procedures: Case Presentation,” Cleveland Clinic Health System
Ethics Committee’s Retreat, September 14, 2001.
6. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, October 25, 2001.
7. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, November 08, 2001.
8. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, January 31, 2002.
9. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, February 14, 2002.
10. “Cultural Sensitivities and Stereotypes: Finding an Ethical Balance,” Cultural
Issues In Dying Lecture Series, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, April 11, 2002.
11. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, June 12, 2002.
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12. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, June 26, 2002.
13. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, August 07, 2002.
14. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, August 21, 2002.
15. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, September 20, 2002.
16. “Issues in Genetic Testing: Prenatal and Preimplantation Diagnosis,” CCF
Children’s Hospital for Rehabilitation, October 10, 2002.
17. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, January 23, 2003.
18. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, March 13, 2003.
19. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, April 24, 2003.
20. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, May 15, 2003.
21. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, July 17, 2003.
22. “Killing and Letting Die: Evaluating Distinctions,” CCF Ethics Committee
Education Seminar, September 26, 2003.
23. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, September 25, 2003.
24. “Charity Care,” with Weise K, Bioethics Research Seminar, October 21, 2003.
25. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, November 13, 2003.
26. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, January 06, 2004.
27. Journal Club, Bioethics Research Seminar, January 13, 2004.
28. “Life, Health, Death,” CCF Ethics Committee Education Seminar, January 23,
2004.
29. Journal Club, Bioethics Research Seminar, January 27, 2004.
30. “Deep Brain Stimulation And Ethics: Evolving Issues in Neuromodulation,”
Bioethics Conversations at CWRU School of Medicine, January 28, 2004.
31. “Epilepsy Pre-surgery Consultation: Retrospective Review,” Bioethics Research
Seminar, March 09, 2004.
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32. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, supervising Sproul-Swindel J,
March 16, 2004.
33. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, April 06, 2004.
34. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, April 20, 2004.
35. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, May 4, 2004.
36. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, May 18, 2004.
37. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, June 1, 2004.
38. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, June 15, 2004.
39. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, September 21, 2004.
40. “Neuro Ethics: Three Brief Presentations,” Bioethics Research Seminar,
September 28, 2004.
41. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session, November 16, 2004.
42. “Complex Clinical Ethics Consultation: Intake Issues,” CCF Western Region
Ethics Committees, January 20, 2005.
43. In Depth Case Discussion, Department of Bioethics, March 15, 2005.
44. “Basic Research Ethics Case Discussion,” Lerner Institute Ethics Training
Course, June 28, 2005.
45. “Neurosurgery and Family Interests: A Case of Decreased Burden of Care,” Bioethics
Research Seminar, October 04, 2005.
46. “PGD for HLA Match,” Department of Bioethics, October 18, 2005.
47. “Waking a Patient up for Consent: How Much Pain and Burden?” Department of
Bioethics, February 21, 2006.
48. “Ethics of Neuro Implants,” Bioethics Department Seminar, October 3, 2006.
49. “Conflict Resolution and Mediation in the Family Meeting,” with Paradis, C,
Warmuth, A, Cannady, G, CCHS Ethics Education Day, October 31, 2006.
50. “Can Epilepsy Surgery Trials Be Performed?” Co-Chair of Epilepsy Ethics Panel
with Jacobs M, Cleveland Clinic, June 28, 2007.
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51. “Anonymous Reports about Patient Behavior: An Ethics Consultation About
Crack,” Bioethics In-Depth Case Presentation, August 21, 2007.
52. “A Child in Refractory Status Epilepticus.” Bioethics In-Depth Case
Presentation, April 15, 2008.
53. Ethics Consultation Service Case Review Session with Mueenuddin H, January
13, 2009.
Allied Health Education
1. “Engineering Research Ethics: A Macro View,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, August 02, 2001.
2. “Medical Ethics,” Radiation Technology Students, August 06, 2001.
3. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, August 06, 2001.
4. “Engineering Research Ethics: A Macro View,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 11, 2002.
5. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 18, 2002.
6. “Research Ethics,” John Hays High School Interns, July 26, 2002.
7. “Introduction to Ethical Issues in Radiation Technology,” Radiation Technology
Students, August 05, 2002.
8. “Ethical and Philosophical Issues in Deep Brain Stimulators” Connecticut
College, New London, CT, October 23, 2002.
9. “Research Ethics,” John Hay High School Interns, July 18, 2003.
10. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 21, 2003.
11. “Introduction to Ethical Issues in Radiation Technology,” Radiation Technology
Students, Cleveland Clinic, August 07, 2003.
12. “Engineering Research Ethics: A Macro View,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 1, 2004.
13. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 8, 2004.
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14. “Engineering Research Ethics: A Macro View,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, June 30, 2005.
15. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 7, 2005.
16. Bioethics Journal Club, Summer Bioethics Students (6 sessions), June 6, June 15,
June 29, July 06, July 13 & July 27, 2005.
17. “Introduction to Ethical Issues in Radiation Technology,” Radiation Technology
Students, Cleveland Clinic, August 11, 2005.
18. “Engineering Research Ethics: A Macro View,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 6, 2006.
19. “Engineering Research Ethics: Personal Responsibility,” Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 13, 2006.
20. Bioethics Summer Journal Club, Summer Bioethics Students, Cleveland Clinic, 6
sessions 2006.
21. “Engineering Ethics,” Biomedical Engineering Students, Cleveland Clinic,
July 5, 2007.
22. “Engineering Ethics,” Biomedical Engineering Students, Cleveland Clinic,
July 17, 2007.
23. “Ethics for Engineers,” Biomedical Engineering Students, Cleveland Clinic,
November 29, 2007.
24. “Ethical Issues in Engineering,” Biomedical Engineering Students, Cleveland
Clinic, July 10, 2008.
25. “Personal Ethics Issues in Engineering,” with Gatliff J, Biomedical Engineering
Students, Cleveland Clinic, July 24, 2008.
26. “Introduction to Consult Services,” Neurological Institute Nurses, Cleveland
Clinic, September 8, 2008.
REGIONAL
1. Moderator for panel at “Is There a Pink Slip in Your Genes?” Cleveland State
Marshal School of Law, Cleveland, OH, December 07, 2001.
Paul J. Ford, PhD
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2. “Issues in Organ Transplantation,” Surgical Residents at Fairview Hospital,
Cleveland, OH, Feb 07, 2002.
3. “Ethics in Clinical Practice,” Surgical Residents at Fairview Hospital, Cleveland,
OH, March 07, 2002.
4. “Issues in Genetic Testing: Prenatal and Preimplantation Diagnosis,” CCF
Children’s Hospital for Rehabilitation, Cleveland, OH, October 10, 2002.
5. “Clinical Issues in Pain Management,” Symposium on Ethical Issues in Pain
Management, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, March 01, 2003.
6. “Ethics, Narratives, and Pain,” Symposium on Ethical Issues in Pain
Management, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, March 01, 2003.
7. “Issues Related to Transplant Recipients,” Bioethics Course, Case Western
Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, March 20, 2003.
8. “Issues in Solid Organ Transplantation,” Bioethics Course, Case Western Reserve
University, Cleveland, OH, March 25, 2003
9. “Ethical Issues in Futility,” Metro-Health Medical Center, Cleveland, OH, May
29, 2003.
10. “Technology Dependent Children: Ethically challenging Questions,” with Weise
K, Summer Retreat for ventilator Dependent Children, June 10, 2003.
11. “Seminar in Clinical Ethics Consultation,” Western Cleveland Clinic Health
System Hospitals, September 13, 2003 (3.5 hour seminar)
12. “Deep Brain Stimulation And Ethics: Evolving Issues In Neuromodulation,”
Bioethics Conversations, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine,
Cleveland, OH, January 28, 2004.
13. “Case Discussion,” City-wide Ethics - A Joint Program between: CCF, CWRU,
MetroHealth, & University Hospitals, City-wide Ethics Case Discussion, April 2,
2004.
14. “Advanced Clinical Ethics Consultations: Pitfalls and Challenges,” Bioethics
Network of Ohio Conference, Lakewood, OH, May 13, 2004.
15. “Assessing the Terri Schiavo Case,” Ethics Grand Rounds Panel, Bioethics
Network of Ohio Conference, Lakewood, OH, May 14, 2004.
16. A Joint Program between: CCF, CWRU, MetroHealth and University Hospitals,
City-Wide Ethics Case Discussion, December 3, 2004.
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17. “Complex Ethical Consultation,” CCHS Western Region Ethics Committee,
January 20, 2005.
18. “Ethics in Clinical Neuropsychology,” with Griggins C. Ohio Neuropsychology
Group, Columbus, OH, November 04, 2005.
19. “Ethical Issues in Futility,” Palliative Care Intensive Course, Breen School of
Nursing, Ursuline College, Pepper Pike, OH, September 09, 2005.
20. “Hospital Ethics Consultation: Process, Design, and Issues,” 15th Annual
Bioethics Network of Ohio Conference, Lakewood, OH, May 11, 2005. (3 hour
pre-conference workshop)
21. “Ethics in Psychosurgery and Neuromodulation: Learning from the Past and
Looking to the Future,” Wooster College, Wooster, OH, April 24, 2006.
22. “Clinical Neuroethics,” with Boulis N, Hiram Students at Cleveland Clinic, May
3, 2007.
23. “Neuroethics and Clinical Bioethics,” Lakewood High School, Lakewood, OH,
May 7, 2007.
24. “Ethics in Functional Neurosurgery: Ablations, Resections, and Brain Implants.”
Philosophy Department, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH, December
3, 2008.
NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL
1. "How many organs? How many lives?: Ethical Issues Surrounding Multi-organ
Transplantation," DCI Ethics Transplantation Lecture Series, Nashville, TN,
October 19, 2001.
2. “Hi-Tech Surgeries and Devices: Challenges to Consent, Research Structure, and
Responsibility,” 30th
Annual Conference on Value Inquiry, Milwaukee, WI, April
05, 2002.
3. “Ethical and Philosophical Issues in Deep Brain Stimulators,” Connecticut
College, New London, CT, October 23, 2002.
4. “Ethics Consultation in the ICU: Philosophical Ethics Meets End of Life
Suffering,” Connecticut College, New London, CT, October 24, 2002.
5. “Advancing from Treatment to Enhancement in Deep Brain Stimulation: A
Question of Research Ethics,” Should Everyone Be Above Average? Medical
Enhancement - Reconsidering the Promises, Tulsa, OK, February 22, 2003.
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6. “Appropriate Extent and Length of Involvement,” 1st International Summit on
Clinical Ethics Consultation, Cleveland, OH, April 06, 2003.
7. “When Chips Gain Teeth: Issues in Autonomous Surgical Micro-bots,” Medicine
and Philosophy session, American Philosophical Association Meeting, Cleveland,
OH, April 25, 2003.
8. “Ethical and Philosophical Issues in Deep Brain Stimulators,” 5th
annual
Bioethics Retreat, Shanty Creek, MI, June 28, 2003
9. “Ethical Problems in Providing Free Care: Exploring One Community’s
Experience,” with Weise K, Griggins C, Aulisio M, and Hiller H, American
Society for Bioethics and Humanities, Montreal, QC, Canada, October 25, 2003.
10. “Cases that Haunt Us,” Bioethics Summer Retreat, Wintergreen, VA, June 17,
2004.
11. “Ethics Consultation for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates,” Ethics Grand Rounds,
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada, May 26, 2005.
12. “Pre-surgery Ethics Consultation,” Seminar, Joint Centre for Bioethics of the
University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada, May 25, 2005.
13. “Slicing the Brain, Slicing the Mind: Neuromodulation, Neuroimaging, and
Ethics,” Ford PJ. Ethics Grand Rounds, Methodist Medical Center, Houston, TX,
May 18, 2006.
14. “Deep Brain Stimulation and Ethics,” Massachusetts General Hospital, August
28, 2006.
15. “Difficult Consultations that Haunt Us,” Joint Ethics Conference – 18th
Canadian
Bioethics Society Conference and 3rd
International Conference on Clinical Ethics
and Consultation, Toronto, Canada, June 1, 2007.
16. “Deception, Ulysses and Confinement: Ethical Challenges in Mental Health,”
Ethics Committee Seminar, Community Hospice of Northeast Florida,
Jacksonville, FL, March 8, 2007.
17. “Reflections in Neuroethics: Can My Brain Chip be Repossessed?” Philosophy
Seminar, University of North Florida, Jacksonville, FL, March 8, 2007.
18. “Ethics in CNS Trials,” Faculty for CNS Clinical Trials, Institute for
International Research, Orlando, FL, April 11, 2007.
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19. “A Cautionary Tail: Teaching Neuroethics Using Were-Rabbit,” Humanities and
Neuroscience Conference, Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA, April 20, 2007.
20. “Clinical Ethics Meets Neurosciences: Functional Neurosurgery and Brain
Imaging,” 17th
Annual Bioethics Network of Ohio Conference, Columbus, OH,
May 11, 2007.
21. “Ethical Challenges in Neural Implants: Researcher’s Perspective”
(Organizer/Moderator), International Conference – Implanting Change: The
Ethics of Neural Prosthetics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA,
August 27, 2007.
22. “How Much Device Control for Subject/Patient?” International Conference
“Implanting Change: The Ethics of Neural Prosthetics,” Pennsylvania State
University, University Park, PA, August 27, 2007.
23. “Special Ethical Consideration for Psychiatric Patients” (Facilitator), International
Conference “Implanting Change: The Ethics of Neural Prosthetics,”
Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, August 27, 2007.
24. “Ethical Issues in Managing Patients in PVA,” Joint Conference: 5th
Annual
Neurocritical Care and Stroke Conference and 10th
Annual Neuroscience Nursing
Conference, Cleveland, OH, October 6, 2007.
25. “How To” Panel, “Effective Ethics Consults: Finding Surrogate Decision-
Makers,” (Moderator), 2007 American Society for Bioethics and Humanities
Annual Meeting, Washington, DC, October 19, 2007.
26. “Who Gets the Controls? The Ethics of Brain Implants and Post-Operative
Settings,” Law and Ethics Center Lecture Series, Columbia-Presbyterian
Hospital, New York, NY, December 6, 2007.
27. “Patients with Focal Deficits in Decision-Making: Forced Treatment and Free
Will.” Canadian Institutes of Health Research Work Group, Banff, Canada, May
9, 2008.
28. “Ethical Challenges in Forced Treatment in Patients with Focal Cognitive
Deficits.” Internal Medicine Residents, University of Washington School of
Medicine, Seattle, WA, May 21, 2008.
29. “Ethical Issues in Managing Patients in PVS/MCS/LIS,” Ethics Department,
University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, May 22, 2008.
30. “Refractory Generalized Status Epilepticus: Uncertainty, Complexity, and Self-
Fulfilling Prophecies,” in Session “End-of-Life Decision-Making for Severely Ill
Neurological Patients: Developing Research and Collaboration to Engage
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Providers, Families, and the Public.” 19th
Canadian Bioethics Society
Conference, Memorial University, St. John’s NF, Canada, June 19, 2008.
31. “Group Homes as Family,” in Session “Experientially Challenging Ethics
Consultations with Non-Traditional Family Configurations,” 19th
Canadian
Bioethics Society Conference, Memorial University, St. John’s NF, Canada, June
19, 2008.
32. “Ethical Challenges of Treating Refractory Status Epilepticus,” Neurology Grand
Rounds, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA, May 22,
2008.
33. Moderator of Paper Session, “Neuroscience and Identity,” 2008 ASBH Annual
Meeting, Cleveland, October 24, 2008.
34. “Ethics in Neuromodulation: What Role for the Non-MD Clinician?’ Pre-
Conference Presentation, Annual Meeting of the North American
Neuromodulation Society, Las Vegas, NV, December 5, 2008.
35. “Ethics in Neuromodulation: Clinical Challenges Beyond Conflicts of Interest.”
Invited Plenary Presentation, Annual Meeting of the North American
Neuromodulation Society, Las Vegas, NV, December 6, 2008.
36. “Innovating the Brain: Ethical Issues with Neuro Technologies,” The Center for
Translational Neuroscience Distinguished Lecture, University of Arkansas for
Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, January 29, 2009.
37. “Ethics of Technological Advances in Neurosurgery,” Arkansas Medical Society
Distinguished Lecture, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, January 29,
2009.
IV. Important Teaching Contributions
My most important teaching contributions are found in curriculum development,
publishing, and a creation of a tool for ethics case write-ups. Curriculum development
has involved creating ethics threads through several of the CCLCM modules as well as
creating several seminars specializing in ethics. The second important contribution
relates to a recently published book. My coeditor and I of Complex Ethical
Consultations: Cases that Haunt Us (Cambridge University Press 2008) explicitly
developed the material in the book to fit the educational needs of ethics committee
members and clinical ethicists. It was designed specifically for relevance of language,
format, and length that would suit mature learners. There is an entire chapter describing
various pedagogies for the application of the cases in various contexts. Given the gap in
advanced ethics consultation, this carefully constructed case-book constitutes an
important educational advancement. Finally, along with a PhD student and the chair of
neurosurgery, I developed a template and guidelines for improving the educational value
Paul J. Ford, PhD
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of ethics cases written by residents. This template has been shared with other residency
and fellowship programs that are evaluating its application.
V. Awards
Award/Certificate:
Distinguished Educator Level I Certificate, Cleveland Clinic Division of Education,
Conferred 2009.
Last Updated March 11, 2009