paul hudelson, on behalf of himself plaintiff, … 05, 2014 · purported "mistake" and...
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EFiled: Nov 05 2014 11:16Transaction ID 56273088Case No. 10319-
IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY IN THE STATE OF DELAWARE
PAUL HUDELSON, on behalf of himselfand on behalf of all other similarly situated,
Plaintiff,
VIVEK RANADIVE, NANCICALDWELL, ERIC DUNN, MANUEL A.FERNANDEZ, PHIL FERNANDEZ,PETER JOB, DAVID J. WEST, PHILIPWOOD, BALBOA INTERMEDIATEHOLDINGS, LLC, BALBOA MERGERSUB, INC., VISTA EQUITY PARTNERSV, L.P. and GOLDMAN SACHS & CO.,
Defendants.
C.A. No.
VERIFIED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT
1. Plaintiff Paul Hudelson ("Plaintiff) brings this Verified Class Action
("Complaint") against Vivek Ranadive, Nanci Caldwell, Eric Dunn, Manuel A.
Fernandez, Phil Fernandez, Peter Job, David J. West, Philip Wood, Balboa
Intermediate Holdings, LLC, Balboa Merger Sub, Inc. and Goldman Sachs & Co.
(collectively, "Defendants"). The allegations of the Complaint are based on the
knowledge of Plaintiff as to himself, and on information and belief, including the
investigation of counsel and review of publicly available information, as to all
other matters.
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
2. This case challenges the price being paid by the acquirer of Tibco
Software, Inc. ("Tibco" or the "Company") in a merger transaction set to close
later this year . In what was hailed by Tibco and acquirer Vista Equity Partners V,
L.P. ("Vista") as a $4.3 billion deal, Tibco stockholders recently learned that Vista
will be paying only $4.2 billion, or $100 million less than previously announced.
3. Why the reduction in consideration? Defendants are attributing the
lower price to a purported miscount of Tibco's equity by the investment advisor
Tibco's Board of Directors retained to help it maximize value for Tibco's
stockholders, Goldman Sachs & Co. ("Goldman"). Goldman, one of this country's
leading investment bankers, provided incorrect information to Vista concerning the
number of Tibco shares Vista needed to acquire in the merger.
4. It is unclear if Tibco's Board knew that Goldman had strong ties to
Vista, having advised and co-invested with Vista entities, but one thing is patently
clear. When Goldman claimed to have made this counting error and told the Board
it should accept the lower purchase price, the Board did so without question.
5. The Board, knowing that Vista had intended and agreed to pay $4.3
billion for Tibco, did not: (a) ask Vista to reform the merger agreement to call for
total compensation of $4.3 billion; (b) try to negotiate with Vista to capture even a
portion of that lost $100 million; or (c) tell Goldman that it must answer for its
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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purported "mistake" and make Tibco's public stockholders whole. The Board
utterly failed to comply with its fiduciary duties to secure the highest price
reasonably available for Tibco, per its Reylon mandate. Goldman and Vista took
full advantage of that failure.
6. This complaint seeks recompense for that $100 million in foregone
merger consideration for the Tibco public stockholders.
THE PARTIES
7. Plaintiff, Paul Hudelson ("Plaintiff), is and has been at all relevant
times, a stockholder of Tibco common stock.
8. Tibco Software Inc. ("Tibco" or the "Company") is a Delaware
corporation and has its principal executive offices in California. Tibco is a leading
independent provider of infrastructure and business intelligence software. As of
September 25, 2014, Tibco had: 163,851,917 shares of common stock outstanding;
4,641,716 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options;
3,601,289 shares of common stock underlying performance-based restricted stock;
and 2,934,638 shares of common stock underlying stock-based awards (excluding
4,147,144 shares of restricted stock that are already included in the shares
outstanding, and excluding 1,450,000 shares underlying restricted stock units that
were to be cancelled for no consideration).
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
www.chancerydaily.com
9. Defendant Balboa Intermediate Holdings, LLC is a Delaware limited
liability company which has a wholly owned subsidiary, defendant Balboa Merger
Sub, Inc. (together with Balboa Intermediate Holdings, LLC, "Balboa"), a
Delaware corporation. Balboa was formed by affiliates of Vista Equity Partners V,
L.P. in order to acquire Tibco.
10. Defendant Vista Equity Partners V, L.P. ("Vista"), through Balboa,
entered into a merger agreement with Tibco pursuant to which Vista's Balboa will
acquire the outstanding stock of Tibco. Vista and Balboa are sometimes referred
to herein as the "Vista Defendants."
11. Defendant Goldman, Sachs & Co. ("Goldman") is an investment
banker retained by a special committee of the Tibco Board to advise on the fairness
of the Tibco/Balboa merger to the stockholders of Tibco from a financial point of
view.
12. Defendant Vivek Ranadive ("Ranadive") is the Chairman of Tibco's
Board of Directors and is the Company's CEO.
13. Defendant Nanci Caldwell ("Caldwell") has been a director of Tibco
since June 2009.
14. Defendant Eric Dunn ("Dunn") has been a director of Tibco since
April 2004.
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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15. Defendant Manuel A. Fernandez ("M. Fernandez") has been a director
of Tibco since June 2014.
16. Defendant Phil Fernandez ("P. Fernandez") has been a director of
Tibco since June 2014.
17. Defendant Peter Job ("Job") has been a director of Tibco since June
2000.
18. Defendant David J. West ("West") has been a director of Tibco since
February 2014.
19. Defendant Philip Wood ("Wood") has been a director of Tibco since
its founding in 1997.
20. Defendants Ranadive, Caldwell, Dunn, M. Fernandez, P. Fernandez,
Job, West, and Wood are referred to herein collectively as the "Individual
Defendants" and the "Board."
I . ALLEGATIONS
A. Background On The Merger
21. In the spring and summer of 2014, a number of financial firms made
contact with Ranadive, Tibco's Chairman and CEO, to indicate interest in potential
strategic transactions for the Company, including an acquisition or capital
injection. At that time, Tibco's Board and management did not pursue these
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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inquiries because they wanted to continue to focus on the Company's standalone
plan.
22. When Tibco's financial results for the second quarter of 2014 were
below Wall Street's expectations, the Board held a special meeting on June 5, 2014
to discuss the Company's standalone plan and growth challenges, as well as a
potential acquisition. Representatives of Goldman attended this meeting and gave
a presentation on Tibco's general position and the strategic alternatives available to
it.
23. Goldman subsequently sent the Board a more detailed market analysis
of the Company, and at a special meeting of the Board on July 11, 2014, the Board
instructed Goldman to engage in a comprehensive review of the strategic
alternatives available to the Company.
24. At a special meeting held on July 29, 2014, the Board determined to
explore a possible sale of the Company, and decided to begin this process by
contacting four of the financial firms that had previously contacted Ranadive. The
Board elected not to contact two additional financial firms that had contacted
Ranadive because those firms were interested only in a financial transaction, not an
acquisition.
25. Three days after the Board decided to explore a sale of the Company,
the Compensation Committee of the Board approved amendments to the
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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Company's Executive Change in Control and Severance Plan. The August 1, 2014
amendments increased the severance benefits, medical benefits, and percentage of
unvested equity awards that would vest if a participating executive were to be
terminated in connection with a change in control of the Company.
26. On August 15, 2014, one of the financial firms contacted by the
Company indicated that it would be interested in pursuing an acquisition of Tibco
for between $20.00 and $21.00 per share. Another firm indicated its interest in an
acquisition at between $24.00 and $25.00 per share.
27. On August 16, 2014, the Board held a special meeting, with Goldman
in attendance. The Board determined to (1) engage in a further review of the
strategic alternatives available to the Company; and (2) form a Special Committee
for this purpose, comprised of Caldwell, Dunn and West. The Special Committee
was charged with reviewing all strategic alternatives available to Tibco and making
a recommendation to the Board regarding a course of action.
28. On August 18, 2014, the Special Committee held its first meeting.
The Special Committee determined to appoint Goldman as its financial advisor,
and authorized Goldman to contact a number of potential buyers that Goldman had
identified. The retention of Goldman by the Special Committee was memorialized
in a September 1, 2014 engagement letter.
Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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29. Goldman's engagement as financial advisor was structured such that
the vast majority of Goldman's compensation was earned through incentive
payments for closing a deal. Goldman's final transaction fee was approximately
$47.4 million, of which only $500,000 became due prior to the announcement of
the Merger Agreement and the remainder of which was contingent upon closing.
Thus, Goldman was highly incentivized to ensure that a strategic transaction
closed, rather than to ensure that any transaction entered into maximized value for
Tibco's shareholders.
30. On September 3, 2014, the Company issued a press release
announcing the formation of the Special Committee to review the strategic and
financial alternatives available to Tibco. Thus, it was clear that the Company was
"in play" and that the Board was actively seeking an acquisition.
31. In late August 2014, the Special Committee instructed Goldman Sachs
to inform all previously contacted parties that Tibco was seeking preliminary
indications of interest by August 30, 2014.
B. Vista Agrees To Pay An Aggregate Of Approximately $4.3Billion For Tibco
32. On August 30, 2014, Vista provided a preliminary, non-binding
indication of interest in pursuing an acquisition of the Company for between
$23.00 and $25.00 per share.
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33. Over the next two weeks, Tibco management and Goldman met
repeatedly with Vista to discuss a possible transaction. Vista also received access
to Tibco's electronic dataroom. On September 15, 2014, Goldman, at the direction
of the Special Committee, provided Vista with a draft merger agreement. Vista
continued negotiations with Tibco and Goldman thereafter.
34. On September 26, 2014, the Board and Special Committee held a joint
meeting, with Tibco management and Goldman representatives in attendance. At
this meeting, Goldman reviewed proposals submitted by Vista and another party
that had been bidding on Tibco. Vista's current offer at that time was $23.00 per
share. The Board instructed Goldman to work to increase the per share prices in
the competing acquisition proposals, and discussed the financial model and
forecasts that Goldman would use in preparing a fairness opinion.
35. In the process of trying to elicit higher offers from Vista and the other
bidder, Goldman provided Vista and the other bidder with a spreadsheet (the
"Goldman Spreadsheet") containing information about Tibco's outstanding equity
awards and common stock. Unbeknownst to any of the parties, the Goldman
Spreadsheet improperly double-counted Tibco's restricted stock, including it in
both the equity awards and common stock figures. As a result, the Goldman
Spreadsheet made it appear as though Vista would need to acquire 4,174,144
shares more than it really needed to acquire Tibco. In other words, the Goldman
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Spreadsheet misled Vista to believe that it would need to pay the per share merger
consideration for 179,277,415 shares instead of 175,130,271 shares.
36. After receiving the Goldman Spreadsheet, Vista informed Goldman in
the evening of September 26 that it was increasing its offer to $24.00 per share.
Goldman told Vista that its offer was the highest, as the other bidder maxed out at
$23.75 per share. Goldman also told Vista that Tibco's legal counsel would be in
touch with Vista's legal counsel for the purposes of finalizing the merger
agreement, with the goal of signing the merger agreement, if approved by the
Board, the next morning.
37. Using the share price of $24.00 per share proposed by Vista, the
Goldman Spreadsheet produced an implied enterprise value for the transaction of
approximately $4.3 billion.
38. Goldman continued to use the incorrect capitalization numbers from
the Goldman Spreadsheet in a September 27, 2014 presentation to the Board.
Following this presentation, Goldman delivered the Board a written fairness
opinion ("The September 27 Fairness Opinion") opining that the $24.00 in cash per
share of common stock to be paid pursuant to the Merger Agreement was fair from
a financial point of view to such holders of common stock. Based in part on this
presentation and the September 27 Fairness Opinion, the Special Committee then
unanimously recommended to the Board that it approve the Merger, after which
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the Board unanimously: (1) determined that the Merger was fair to, advisable and
in the best interests of Tibco and its stockholders; and (2) adopted and approved
the Merger Agreement and recommended that Tibco's stockholders vote in favor
of adoption of the Merger Agreement.
C. Under The Merger Agreement As Executed, Vista AcquiresTibco For Approximately $4.2 Billion
39. Later in the morning of September 27, 2014, Tibco and Vista signed
the Merger Agreement. At the time the Merger Agreement was executed, both
Tibco and Vista understood the implied enterprise value of Tibco under the
transaction to be approximately $4.3 billion, and their mutual agreement and
understanding was for a transaction with that enterprise value. However, at the
$24.00 share price and using the correct share count, the Merger Agreement only
provided for total merger consideration of approximately $4.2 billion - about $100
million less than the parties had contemplated. At the time the Merger Agreement
was executed, neither Tibco nor Vista realized that the capitalization numbers in
the Goldman Spreadsheet, which the parties had jointly relied upon in the
finalization of the transaction, were different from the capitalization numbers in the
Merger Agreement documents. The Merger Agreement documents did reflect
termination fee calculations in certain circumstances and limits of liability for the
Vista Defendants in certain circumstances that were based upon the incorrect
capitalization numbers.
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40. On September 29, 2014, Tibco issued a press release and Form 8-K
announcing the Merger (the "September 29 Press Release"). The September 29
Press Release was drafted in collaboration with Vista. The September 29 Press
Release stated, among other things, that "Vista will acquire all outstanding TIBCO
common stock for $24.00 per share in cash," and that the, "[transaction values
TIBCO at approximately $4.3 billion[.]"
41. These numbers were, however, erroneous and inconsistent because
they relied upon the capitalization figures from the Goldman Spreadsheet. Had the
deal proceeded at the $4.3 billion enterprise value that was agreed upon by Tibco
and Vista at the time the Merger Agreement was executed, Tibco common stock
holders would have received approximately $24.57 per share.
42. After the announcement of the Merger, the overstatement of the share
count in the Goldman Spreadsheet was discovered. On October 11, 2014, the
Board and Tibco management met with Goldman. At this meeting, representatives
of Goldman presented a revised analysis of the Merger eliminating the double-
counting problem of the Goldman Spreadsheet and reflecting revised capitalization
numbers. Notwithstanding the facts that the corrected capitalization numbers
shaved approximately $100 million off of the enterprise value of the Company as
compared to the announced value of the transaction, and that Vista had
unambiguously agreed to pay the higher $4.3 billion amount (and indeed, had
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announced that the deal was valued at $4.3 billion), Goldman confirmed that there
was no change to the September 27 Fairness Opinion. Following Goldman's
presentation, the Board concluded that the revised analysis provided by Goldman
did not impact its recommendation in favor of the Merger.
43. On October 16, 2014, Tibco filed the Proxy, inviting stockholders to
attend a special meeting to vote on the Merger. According to the Proxy, the
Merger is expected to be completed in the fourth calendar quarter of 2014.
44. On October 23, 2014, the Board met with certain of its advisors to
review the situation arising from the Goldman Spreadsheet. The Board noted that
Vista likely had based its final offer on the capitalization reflected in the Goldman
Spreadsheet and that the Merger Agreement contained the termination fee and limit
of liability calculations referred to above based upon the incorrect capitalization
numbers. The Board believed it could not "force" Vista to increase its per share
price for Tibco, and decided to forego any attempt to negotiate further with Vista
or to seek redress from Goldman. The Board simply agreed to accept $100 million
less than the amount for Tibco that it and Vista had both agreed upon.
D. GOLDMAN AND CERTAIN INSIDERS ARE INCENTIVIZED TOCOMPLETE THE DEAL UNDER ANY CONDITIONS
45. As noted above, Goldman is directly incentivized to ensure this
proposed transaction is consummated. Goldman's engagement fee is structured so
that a vast majority of its compensation is contingent on the closing of a deal.
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Goldman's total fee for its engagement by Tibco is $47.4 million, only $500,000 of
which became due prior to the announcement of the Merger Agreement. In other
words, a whopping 98.7% of Goldman's fee is contingent on the completion of this
merger.
46. Moreover, Vista has significant prior relationships with Goldman.
Robert F. Smith and Brian Sheth, the co-founders of Vista, are both former
Goldman bankers, with Smith having been co-head of Goldman's Enterprise
Systems and Storage Sector division, and Sheth having worked in Goldman's
Mergers & Acquisitions Group. Of Vista's thirteen principals, seven are former
Goldman bankers. Moreover, Goldman advised Vista on the $2 billion acquisition
of a software company called Misys in March 2012. The Proxy Statement that
Tibco filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on October 29,
2014 in connection with the Merger (the "Proxy") does not state whether Goldman
disclosed these relationships prior to Goldman's retention as Tibco's financial
adviser. The Proxy does state that during the two year period ending September
27, 2014, Goldman received approximately $7.5 million in compensation for
financial advisory and underwriting services provided to Vista.
47. The Proxy also contains a telling passage stating that "Affiliates of
Goldman Sachs also may have co-invested with [a Vista affiliate] and its affiliates
from time to time and may have invested in limited partnership units of affiliates of
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Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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[a Vista affiliate] from time to time and may do so in the future." When one parses
out the "affiliate" of an "affiliate" language, the passage leaves open the possibility
that Goldman has an investment in the very Vista entity involved in this
transaction. Therefore, Goldman has an interest in Vista, its longtime business
partner, completing the acquisition of Tibco.
48. Finally, according to the September 29 Press Release, certain
Company insiders, including Defendant Ranadive, will receive lucrative bonuses
if, and only if, the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement are
consummated. Upon consummation, Ranadive, the Company's Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer, will receive a $4 million bonus. Additionally, (i) Murray
Rode, the Company's Chief Operating Officer, will receive a $1 million bonus; (ii)
William R. Hughes, the Company's Executive Vice President, Chief
Administrative Officer, and General Counsel, will receive a $500,000 bonus; and
(iii) James Johnson, the Company's Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer, will receive a $500,000 bonus. Therefore, in addition to Goldman, the
Company's top officers, including the Chairman of the Board, are incentivized to
close this deal regardless of Goldman's error.
II. CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS
49. Plaintiff brings this action individually and as a class action on behalf
of a class consisting of all public holders of Tibco common stock during the period
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of September 26, 2014 through the present (the "Class"). Excluded from the Class
are Defendants herein and any person, firm, trust, corporation, or other entity
related to or affiliated with any of the Defendants.
50. This action is properly maintainable as a class action because:
a. The members of the Class are so numerous that joinder of allmembers is impracticable. The disposition of their claims in aclass action will provide substantial benefits to the parties andthe Court. As of January 20, 2014, there were approximately1,852 stockholders of record of Tibco common stock, and agreat many more beneficial owners who own over 163 millionshares of common stock;
b. There are questions of law and fact that are common tomembers of the Class, including, inter alia, the following,which predominate over any questions affecting only individualclass members:
• Whether the merger agreement should be reformedto reflect the $4.3 billion total purchase price to whichboth Tibco (through its Board) and Vista had agreed;
• Whether the Board members breached theirfiduciary duties by not even trying to secure payment ofthe $100 million merger consideration that Goldmanclaimed had been calculated in error;• Whether the Vista Defendants used their extensiverelationship with Goldman to aid and abet the Boardmembers' breaches of duty and to secure a lower totalpurchase price for Tibco;• Whether Goldman aided and abetted the Boardmembers' breaches of duty; and
• Whether Goldman committed professionalmalpractice or professional negligence in connectionwith its retention by the Special Committee to advise that
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Committee on how best to maximize value for Tibco'spublic stockholders.
c. Plaintiff is committed to prosecuting this action and hasretained competent counsel experienced in litigation of thisnature. The claims of Plaintiff are typical of the claims of theother members of the Class, and Plaintiff has the same interestsas the other members of the Class. Accordingly, Plaintiff is anadequate representative of the Class and will fairly andadequately protect the interests of the Class;
d. No difficulties are likely to be encountered in the managementof this action as a class action; and
e. A class action is superior to other available methods for the fairand efficient adjudication of this controversy.
COUNT I(Class Action Count for Reformation of theMerger Agreement Due to Mutual Mistake)
51. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation above as if set
forth in full herein.
52. On September 26, 2014, Goldman gave the Vista Defendants the
Goldman Spreadsheet, which reflected that Tibco had 179,277,415 shares
outstanding. The Vista Defendants thus understood that they had to acquire
179,277,415 Tibco shares in order to acquire Tibco. Using that information, the
Vista Defendants proposed to acquire Tibco for $24 per share, for a total purchase
price of $4.3 billion.
53. On September 27, 2014, Tibco's Board reviewed the Goldman
Spreadsheet and the Vista Defendants' $4.3 billion merger proposal. Goldman
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expressed its opinion that the Vista Defendants' offer was fair, from a financial
point of view, to Tibco's stockholders. After reviewing the Goldman Spreadsheet
and considering Goldman's fairness opinion, the Board accepted the $4.3 billion
offer made by the Vista Defendants.
54. When the Board accepted the Vista Defendants' offer, an agreement
was formed pursuant to which the Vista Defendants would acquire Tibco for an
aggregate purchase price of $4.3 billion.
55. Later on September 27, 2014, Tibco and the Vista Defendants
executed the Merger Agreement. The Merger Agreement does not reflect the
agreed upon aggregate purchase price of $4.3 billion.
56. Plaintiff and the Class seek the reformation of the Merger Agreement
to reflect the agreed upon aggregate purchase price for Tibco of $4.3 billion.
57. Plaintiff and the Class have no adequate remedy at law.
COUNT II(Class Action Count Against the IndividualDefendants for Breach of Fiduciary Duty)
58. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation above as if set
forth in full herein.
59. This count is brought against the Individual Defendants for breach of
fiduciary duty.
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60. It was the fiduciary obligation of the Individual Defendants to secure
the highest price reasonably available for Tibco. They approved a merger with
Vista's Balboa that both they and Vista agreed would pay an aggregate purchase
price of $4.3 billion for Tibco.
61. When the Individual Defendants learned that Goldman had given an
inaccurate share count just before Vista made its final offer, and that the corrected
number rendered a purchase price $100 million lower than the Individual
Defendants and Vista had agreed upon, the Individual Defendants acquiesced in
the $100 million lower purchase price.
62. The Individual Defendants knew that Vista was willing and had
agreed to pay $4.3 billion for Tibco, but did nothing to secure that price in the final
transaction. Rather, they simply accepted the $100 million lower purchase price
without: (a) demanding that Vista honor the agreed and announced $4.3 billion
purchase price; (b) negotiating with Vista to secure at least part of the $100 million
difference for Tibco's public stockholders; or (c) seeking to hold Goldman
accountable for its error. In short, the Individual Defendants did not secure the
highest price reasonably available in the sale of Tibco.
63. Due to the Individual Defendants' breaches of fiduciary duty, Plaintiff
and the Class are being harmed by the loss of the opportunity to receive the highest
price reasonably available for their shares.
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64. Plaintiff and the Class have no adequate remedy at law.
COUNT III(Class Action Count Against The Vista Defendants
for Aiding and Abetting the IndividualDefendants' Breaches of Fiduciary Duty)
65. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation above as if set
forth in full herein.
66. This count is brought against the Vista Defendants for aiding and
abetting the Individual Defendants' breaches of fiduciary duty. The Vista
Defendants knew the Individual Defendants owed the Tibco stockholders fiduciary
duties which, in the context of the sale of the Company, required the Individual
Defendants to secure the highest price reasonably available for Tibco.
67. The Vista Defendants agreed to a $4.3 billion purchase price for
Tibco, but used the purported "error" by Goldman in accounting for Tibco's
number of shares outstanding to lower that total purchase price to $4.2 billion.
68. The Vista Defendants used their pre-existing ties to Goldman in order
to get the Individual Defendants to agree to lower the purchase price of Tibco by
$100 million.
69. Plaintiff and the Class have been harmed by the Vista Defendants'
actions.
70. Plaintiff and the Class have no adequate remedy at law.
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COUNT IV(Class Action Count Against Goldman for Aiding and Abetting
the Individual Defendants9 Breaches of Fiduciary Duty)
71. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation above as if set
forth in full herein.
72. This count is brought against Goldman for aiding and abetting the
Individual Defendants' breaches of fiduciary duty. Goldman knew that the
Individual Defendants owed Tibco stockholders fiduciary duties, which in the
context of a sale of the Company, required them to secure the highest price
reasonably available for Tibco.
73. After the Individual Defendants had secured a $4.3 billion price for
Tibco from the Vista Defendants, Goldman convinced them to accept a purchase
price that was $100 million lower. Goldman was motivated to do so by both its
pre-existing ties to the Vista Defendants and its $47 million fee tied to the
successful closing of the transaction.
74. Plaintiff and the Class have been harmed by Goldman's actions.
75. Plaintiff and the Class have no adequate remedy at law.
COUNT V(Class Action Count Against Goldman for
Professional Malpractice/Professional Negligence)
76. Plaintiff repeats and realleges each and every allegation above as if set
forth in full herein.
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77. This count is brought against Goldman for malpractice. Goldman was
engaged by the Special Committee of the Board that was charged with exploring
strategic alternatives for maximization of stockholder value. Goldman's
responsibilities were to advise the Special Committee in the process of exploring
those alternatives (in the end, selling the Company) and to opine on the fairness of
the price ultimately secured in the process. Goldman was obligated to perform
those duties with the care and knowledge of a competent investment banker for the
benefit of Tibco's stockholders whose shares were being acquired in the
transaction.
78. Goldman failed to meet the required standard of care. Being able to
appropriately account for a company's equity is a basic responsibility required of
all investment bankers. Goldman did not properly account for Tibco's equity, and
double-counted the restricted shares when providing information to Vista in
calculating its final per share offer price.
79. Goldman compounded its incompetence by advising the Tibco Board
to accept a purchase price that was $100 million lower than what the Vista
Defendants were willing and had agreed to pay for Tibco.
80. As a result of Goldman's actions, Plaintiff and the Class have been
harmed.
81. Plaintiff and the Class have no adequate remedy at law.
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Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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RELIEF REQUESTED
WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands judgment as follows:
a) Declaring that this action is properly maintainable as a class action;
b) Reforming the merger agreement to reflect a total purchase price of$4.3 billion for the Vista Defendants' acquisition of Tibco;
c) Declaring that the Individual Defendants breached their fiduciaryduties in agreeing to the reduced total purchase price for Tibco and areliable to Plaintiff and the Class for those breaches;
d) Declaring that the Vista Defendants and Goldman aided and abettedthe Individual Defendants' breaches of fiduciary duty and are liable toPlaintiff and the Class for aiding and abetting those breaches offiduciary duty;
e) Declaring that Goldman committed professional malpractice orprofessional negligence in connection with the services it provided forthe benefit of Tibco's public stockholders;
f) Awarding Plaintiff the costs and disbursements of this action,including reasonable attorneys' and experts' fees;
g) Awarding Plaintiff and the Class compensatory damages, includingboth pre- and post-judgment interest; and
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Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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h) Granting such other and further relief as this Court deems just andproper.
Dated: November 5,2014
OF COUNSEL:
BERNSTEIN LITOWITZ BERGER& GROSSMANN LLP
Mark LebovitchEdward G. TimlinJohn Vielandi1285 Avenue of the Americas38th FloorNew York, New York 10019Tel: (212)554-1400Fax: (212)554-1444
BOTTINI & BOTTINI INC.Francis Bottini, Jr.7817 Ivanhoe AvenueSuite 102La Jolla, California 92037Tel: (858) 914-2001Fax:(858)914-2002
Is/ Cynthia A. CalderGRANT & EISENHOFER P.A.Stuart M. Grant (#2526)Cynthia A. Calder (#2978)123 Justison StreetWilmington, DE 19801Tel: (302)622-7000Fax: (302)622-7100
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Paul Hudelson v Vivek Ranadive, et al. [TIBCO], C.A. No. 10319-, compl. (Del. Ch. Nov. 5, 2014)
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