pavlov's experience

15
classical CONDITIONING AN INTERACTIVE PRESENTATION BY: EMILY KUMMER by Gizem

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Page 1: Pavlov's experience

classical CONDITIONING

AN INTERACTIVE PRESENTATION BY:EMILY KUMMER

by Gizem

Page 2: Pavlov's experience

classical CONDITIONING

• What is Classical Conditioning?• Who invented this phenomenon?• Terms to know• “The Office” film clip• Some C.C examples in every day life• About the author• Resources used• Concept Map

Page 3: Pavlov's experience

what IS IT?Classical Conditioning is a form of

behavior modification. A subject learns to respond in a desired manner to a once neutral stimulus. This stimulus is repeatedly presented along side an unconditioned stimulus that elicits the desired response, and soon enough, the neutral stimulus conducts the same response as the unconditioned.

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Page 4: Pavlov's experience

• A Russian Psychologistby the name of Ivan Pavlov accidentally stumbled upon this discovery

who DID IT?

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Page 5: Pavlov's experience

Ivan Pavlov’s Life(1849-1936)

Ivan was born in Ryazan, Russia. He was the son of Peter Dmitrievich Pavlov, the village priest. He discovered psychology was his favorite subject after he wrote his first ever paper on Pancreatic Nerves. Ivan won the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1904. He was elected Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1907, and given the Honorary doctorate at Cambridge University in 1912. As you see, he had many accomplishments during his life of 89 years.

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QuickTime™ and aTIFF (Uncompressed) decompressor

are needed to see this picture.

Pavlov wanted to learn about gastric function of dogs, so he rerouted his Kanine’s salivary glands to the outside of their cheeks. He noticed salivation occurring before the food was delivered, and became interested in what he later termed “psychic secretion.”

how DID IT OCCUR?

Click here to link to a video on Pavlov’s experiment

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Page 7: Pavlov's experience

T ERMS1.Unconditioned Stimulus: a thing that can already

elicit a response.2.Unconditioned Response: a thing that is already

elicited by a stimulus.3.Neutral Stimulus: stimulus that doesn’t evoke a

response4.Conditioned Stimulus: a new stimulus we deliver

the same time we give the old stimulus.5.Conditioned Response: the new response we

created by associating a new stimulus with an old response.

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Page 8: Pavlov's experience

Click to view a replica experimentFrom TV series “The Office”

THE ORIGINAL

experimentstimulus response

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Page 9: Pavlov's experience

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• Classical Conditioning is present when a song reminds you of a place or person. The song has conditioned you to think about that particular subject, even though you do not realize it!

• Jingles and advertisements allow you to think of a company’s product when you hear it’s name, slogan or jingle. This conditioning on your brain is done in a way that you don’t realize it’s happening!

• When the dismissal bell rings, you are aware it’s time to leave because you learn to become accustom to leaving at the sound of a bell.

Some examples

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Page 10: Pavlov's experience

Resources• Pictures of Ivan Pavlov:http://content.answers.com/main/content/img/webpics/Ivan_Pavlov.jpghttp://www.uiowa.edu/~c169070/outlines/images/06pavlov.jpg• “The Office” sample clip:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3kch8ToePPY

• Dog imagehttp://www.classomption.qc.ca/johannejanson/anniversaires/septembre/250px-One_of_Pavlov%2527s_dogs.jpg

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Page 11: Pavlov's experience

Resources• Pavlov picture and Information http://www.ivanpavlov.com/• Picture of bellhttp://www.escapade.co.uk/

ProductImages/Category_114/christmas-bellC.jpg

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Page 12: Pavlov's experience

CONCEPT MAP

Who invented

it? ResourcesMeet the Author

Ivan’s Life

Terms to Know

The Office

EmailLink

LifeExamples

Link to

Internet

What is it?

How?

OriginalExperimen

t

Classical Conditioni

ng

Main Slide

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Page 13: Pavlov's experience

The Office ‘Altoid Experiment’

Return to Previous Slide

Click to view video

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Page 14: Pavlov's experience

REENACTMENT OF PAVLOV’S EXPERIMENT

Return to Previous Slide

Click to view video

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Page 15: Pavlov's experience

MEET THE AUTHOR

Emily Kummer is a sophomore at Grand Valley State University, majoring in Biology and minoring in Computer Science, with an emphasis on secondary education. She was born and raised in West Bloomfield, and resides there in a home with her parents, 2 brothers and dog. She enjoys volleyball, cooking, football, and the lake.

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