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BOEING is a trademark of Boeing Management Company. Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved. PBN Operational Approval – RNP AR Application Process Integrated Airspace Solutions February 2, 2010 The statements contained herein are based on good faith assumptions and provided for general information purposes only. These statements do not constitute an offer, promise, warranty or guarantee of performance. Actual results may vary depending on certain events or conditions. This document should not be used or relied upon for any purpose other than that intended by Boeing. Jeff Roberts These commodities, technology or software were exported from the United States in accordance with the Export Administration Regulations. Diversion contrary to U.S. law is prohibited. EAR99

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Page 1: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

BOEING is a trademark of Boeing Management Company.Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

PBN Operational Approval –RNP AR Application Process

Integrated Airspace Solutions

February 2, 2010The statements contained herein are based on good faith assumptions and provided for general information purposes only. These statements do not constitute an offer, promise, warranty or guarantee of performance. Actual results may vary depending on certain events or conditions. This document should not be used or relied upon for any purpose other than that intended by Boeing.

Jeff Roberts

These commodities, technology or software were exported from the United States in accordance with

the Export Administration Regulations. Diversion contrary to

U.S. law is prohibited. EAR99

Page 2: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Integrated Airspace SolutionsPBN Value opportunities for key stakeholders

• Fuel savings• Reduced emissions, noise footprints• More predictable flight times,

reduced delays• Increased airport capacity• Lower landing/takeoff minimums• More payload out of terrain/obstacle

challenged airports• Enhanced safety

Airlines Regulators

Air Nav Service Providers

Airports

• Enhanced aviation safety• Happier airlines, flying public

• Increased capacity, landing fees

• Reduced noise & emissions, happier communities

• Increased capacity, operations fees

• Reduced noise & emissions, happier communities

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

PBN implementations require combined developments

Success onlyoccurs here. Everything else is wasted investment

• Many stakeholders, many objectives…• With economic incentives and funding out of alignment

An integrated plan between all stakeholders provides the best opportunity for success

Airlines ANSP Regulators AirportsOEMs

3

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

The Practical Application of PBNSynergy in Each of the Four Key Domains

Integrated ATM and Airplane Operational

Design

Teamwork and Integration

Local Implementation

Enhanced Tools and Processes

4

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Putting RNP AR into Action

Regulator is Ready

Airport is Ready

ATC is Ready

Airline/Operator is Ready

Airplane is Ready

Preparing and taking advantage of RNP AR requires planning and coordination

Page 6: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Putting RNP AR into action –Regulator is Ready

Regulatory Capability is Required to Approve RNP AR Operations

Regulators may need assistance in understanding RNP SAAAR requirements required to provide the regulatory basis

RNP Procedure design criteria (i.e., FAA Order 8260.52)

RNP AR Operations requirements

RNP AR Approval process− ICAO Performance Based

Navigation Manual − FAA AC 91-101,

Approval Guidance for RNPProcedures with SAAAR

RegulatoryCapability

Page 7: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Putting RNP AR into action –Airport is Ready

Airport and Facility Capability is Required for RNP AR Operations

GNSS (GPS) is available

− RNP AR approaches are only authorized based on GNSS as the primary navigation service

Location / Characteristics of Runway and Special Airport considerations

− WGS-84 Reference System

Airport / aeronautical / terrain data compliant with ICAO Annex 15

Airport & FacilityCapability

Page 8: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Putting RNP AR into action –ATC is Ready

Air Traffic Control is Required to Approve RNP AR Operations

RNP operations may require changes to the ATC system interfaces and display to ensure necessary information on aircraft capability.

− ATC procedures

− Controller training

Mixed navigation (conventional and RNP) introduces complexity.

ATC must be involved early in the process.

Air TrafficCapability

Page 9: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Approved Simulator and Ground School/Academic Training (Basic, Airport Specific)− Pilot Training (Simulator and Academic)− Dispatcher Training (Academic)− Approved Flight Crew Procedures

Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, in house, public)

Navigation Database Validation Process (Jeppesen, NDB provider, in house)

Implement RNP monitoring and reporting

Apply for RNP AR Operational Approval, POI approves and adds to Operational Specifications

Putting RNP AR into action -Airline/Operator is Ready

AirlineCapability

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Airplane capability and approval is required for RNP AR operations

Airplane must be equipped properly to ensure eligibility for RNP AR

Airplane Compliance with relevant airworthiness criteria must be documented

AFM information regarding minimum RNP

MEL revision or RNP Approach Review Cards

Putting RNP AR into action Airplane is Ready

Airplane Capability

Page 11: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationRequires System-Wide Coordination and Cooperation

Airlines ANSP Regulators AirportsOEMs

Page 12: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule

RNP AR

Page 13: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule

PLANSelect project managerDetermine objectives & long term vision Understand the regulatory requirementsDefine procedure design requirementsDefine the project scope, plan, scheduleCollect date (terrain, obstacle, airspace)

ANALYZEPerform cost-benefit analysis Determine resources required (capability gap analysis)Develop plan to meet any shortfalls

DOBuild a core team with skills required Communicate team member responsibilities Team members should commit to project through completion

Review & Refine PlanReview project with stakeholders

Page 14: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule FEASIBILITY STUDY

Select design criteria*Estimate minima

PROCEDURE DESIGNBuild procedures consistent with project objectives & design requirementsEstablish data integrity, FMS coding and PBN complianceDemonstrate procedures with a verification flight, if requiredValidate procedures according to regulatory guidance

* RNP AR APCH Design Criteria in ICAO RNP AR Procedure Design Manual

Page 15: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule

APPLICATION TOPICSApplicable Regulatory BasisIntended Flight OperationsAircraft System QualificationAirplane Type Certification & Configuration DocumentationOperating Procedures & PracticesNavigation Database Validation ProgramFlight Crew Training & Simulator Training ProgramsDispatcher TrainingOperations Manuals & ChecklistsMaintenance ProceduresRNP AR Operations MonitoringMinimum EquipmentRNP AR Validation PlanOps Specs / M-Specs / LOAFlight Operations Safety Assessment

Page 16: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule

Integrate training programs for flight crews, dispatchers, and maintenance personnel into existing manualsContinue RNP trainingPerform operation validation

Page 17: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

RNP AR ImplementationProcess from an Operator’s Perspective

Step 5: Operational Approval and Implementation• Update Operations Specifications• Conditional / Temporary Approval • RNP Monitoring Program• Approve operation under IFR

Step 4: Prepare for Operational Validation• Train flight crews • Conduct dispatch and other operation training• Perform operational validation (flight) (VMC / VFR)

Step 3: Application for Operational Approval• Revise operations manuals and training program• Review with regulatory authority

Step 2: Procedure Design, Verification, & Validation • Design RNP procedures• Conduct simulator fly-ability assessments• On-site verification and / or validation flight if required

Step 1: Project Planning• Define requirements & objectives • Determine applicable regulations• Define scope, plan, and schedule

Coordinate events with regulatorThe regulatory approval for RNP AR APCH operations will specify the:• Type of procedures authorized • RNP levels authorized• Any limitations or restrictions on the

operationsOps Specs Issued Time to celebrate

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

AFM Demonstrated RNP Capability with GPS Updating (typical values)

LNAV + A/P LNAV + F/D Map, No F/D

737-3/4/500 0.11 0.15 0.64

737-NG 0.11/0.10 * 0.15 0.64

747-400 0.14 0.32 0.84

757 0.15 0.28 0.52

767 0.15 0.28 0.52

777 ** 0.11 0.14 0.80

* With Navigation Performance Scales** BP05

Refer to specific AFMs for each type and variant

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Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

AFM Demonstrated RNP Capability (Example)

Page 20: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Unlocking RNP involves many pieces

Airport Infrastructure

Services

Airport Infrastructure

Services

ATC / AirspaceSolution

Integration

ATC / AirspaceSolution

Integration

OPS Approval Application

Service

OPS Approval Application

Service

Implementation Planning

and Management

Implementation Planning

and Management

Pilot & Dispatcher Training

Pilot & Dispatcher Training

Instrument flight Procedure

Development

Instrument flight Procedure

Development

Navigation Data Services

Navigation Data Services

AirplaneEquipage Solutions

AirplaneEquipage Solutions

Boeing partners with our Customers to define PBN Solutions that exactly meets their needs

• Service bulletins & installation kits

• Partnered with LRU suppliers

Jeppesen charts & navigation data

FAA approved procedure developer

• Regulator roadmap development (ICAO)

• Project management services

• FAA approved RNP application consultant

• Relationships with regulators

• Procedure specific & full transition training

• Boeing, Airbus & MD models

Airport design & compatibility services

• Airspace design & procedure integration capabilities

• Relationships with ANSPs all over the world

Page 21: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

In Summary

■We are on a journey from an isolated to an integrated PBN environment

■Using the best of all stakeholders capabilities delivers innovative PBN solutions

■Regional PBN experience will define how we transform the air space system

■Integrating the airspace and airborne domains provides the highest value, lowest risk PBN solutions

Page 22: PBN Operational Approval – - PBN knowledge sharing PBN Operational... ·  · 2015-03-10Obtain RNP AR Instrument Procedures (3rd Party – e.g. Jeppesen, ... • Perform operational

BOEING is a trademark of Boeing Management Company.Copyright © 2010 Boeing. All rights reserved.

Proprietary:The information contained herein is proprietary to The Boeing Company and shall not be reproduced or disclosed in whole orin part or used for any reason except when such user possesses direct, written authorization from The Boeing Company.

Thank You.Jeff RobertsSenior ManagerIntegrated Airspace Solutions

email: [email protected]: +1 425.237.3246