pbt1-12912 2002 annual reportpbt-permian.com/annual_quarterly/pbtannual2002.pdf · to unit holders...
TRANSCRIPT
The Trust
The Permian Basin Royalty Trust’s (the “Trust”) principal assets are comprised of a 75% net overriding royalty interest carved
out by Southland Royalty Company (“Southland”) from its fee mineral interest in the Waddell Ranch properties in Crane
County, Texas (“Waddell Ranch properties”), and a 95% net overriding royalty interest carved out by Southland from its
major producing royalty properties in Texas (“Texas Royalty properties”). The interests out of which the Trust’s net overriding
royalty interests were carved were in all cases less than 100%. The Trust’s net overriding royalty interests represent burdens
against the properties in favor of the Trust without regard to ownership of the properties from which the overriding royalty
interests were carved. The net overriding royalties above are collectively referred to as the “Royalties.” The properties and
interests from which the Royalties were carved and which the Royalties now burden are collectively referred to as the
“Underlying Properties.”
The Trust has been advised that effective January 1, 1996, Southland was merged with and into Meridian Oil Inc.
(“Meridian”), a Delaware corporation, with Meridian being the surviving corporation. Meridian succeeded to the ownership
of all the assets, has the rights, powers and privileges, and assumed all of the liabilities and obligations of Southland.
Effective July 11, 1996, Meridian changed its name to Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company (“BROG”). Any reference to
BROG hereafter for periods prior to the occurrence of the aforementioned name change or merger should, as applicable, be
construed to be a reference to Meridian or Southland. Further, BROG notified the Trust that, on February 14, 1997, the Texas
Royalty properties that are subject to the Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance dated November 1, 1980 (“Texas Royalty
Conveyance”), were sold to Riverhill Energy Corporation (“Riverhill Energy”) of Midland, Texas.
Units of Beneficial InterestUnits of Beneficial Interest (“Units”) of the Trust are traded on the New York Stock Exchange with the symbol PBT. Quarterly
high and low sales prices and the aggregate amount of monthly distributions paid each quarter during the Trust’s two most
recent years were as follows:
Distributions2002 High Low Paid
First Quarter ________________________________________ $5.650 $4.970 $.094796
Second Quarter ______________________________________ 5.950 5.000 .118491
Third Quarter ________________________________________ 5.350 4.500 .133892
Fourth Quarter ______________________________________ 6.400 5.070 .155203
Total for 2002 ___________________________________ $.502382
2001
First Quarter ________________________________________ $6.700 $5.625 $.256445
Second Quarter ______________________________________ 6.850 5.000 .256094
Third Quarter ________________________________________ 6.530 5.500 .179718
Fourth Quarter ______________________________________ 5.950 5.200 .154651
Total for 2001 ____________________________________ $.846908
Approximately 2,363 Unit holders of record held the 46,608,796 Units of the Trust at December 31, 2002.
Texas Royalty properties are located in 33 Texas counties.
Waddell Ranch properties are located in Crane County.
Andrews
Borden
Brazoria
Calhoun
Crane
Crockett
Ector
Gaines
Glasscock
Gray
Grayson
Gregg
Hale
Hockley
Howard
Hutchinson
Lubbock
Mitchell
Montgomery
Nueces
Pecos
Reagan
Scurry
Stonewall
Terry
Upshur
Upton
Van Zandt
Waller
Ward
Winkler
Wood
Yoakum
1
To Unit Holders
We are pleased to present the twenty-third Annual Report of
the Trust. The report includes a copy of the Trust’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange
Commission for the year ended December 31, 2002, without
exhibits. Both the report and accompanying Form 10-K
contain important information concerning the Trust’s properties,
including the oil and gas reserves attributable to the Royalties
owned by the Trust. Production figures, drilling activity and
certain other information included in this report have been
provided to the Trust by BROG (formerly Meridian and Southland).
As more particularly explained in the Notes to the
Financial Statements appearing in this report and in Item 1
of the accompanying Form 10-K, Bank of America, N.A., as
Trustee, has the primary function under the Trust Indenture
of collecting the monthly net proceeds attributable to the
Royalties and making monthly distributions to the Unit holders,
after deducting Trust administrative expenses and any amounts
necessary for cash reserves.
Royalty income received by the Trustee for the year
ended December 31, 2002, was $23,830,604 and interest
income earned for the same period was $17,140. General and
administrative expenses amounted to $432,338. A total of
$23,415,406 or $.502382 per Unit was distributed to Unit
holders during 2002. A discussion of factors affecting the
distributions for 2002 may be found in the Trustee’s Discussion
and Analysis section of this report and the accompanying
Form 10-K.
As of December 31, 2002, the Trust’s proved reserves were
estimated at 7,497,000 Bbls of oil and 28,506,000 Mcf of gas.
The estimated future net revenues from proved reserves at
December 31, 2002, amount to $294,576,000 or $6.32 per
Unit. The present value of estimated future net revenues
discounted at 10% at December 31, 2002, was $161,875,000
or $3.47 per Unit. The computation of future net revenues
is made following guidelines prescribed by the Financial
Accounting Standards Board (explained in Item 2 of the
accompanying Form 10-K) based on year-end prices and costs.
As has been previously reported, Southland advised the
Trust that it became operator of record of the Waddell Ranch
properties on May 1, 1991. Meridian, as successor by merger,
became the operator of record effective January 1, 1996.
Meridian changed its name to Burlington Resources Oil & Gas
Company in 1996. All field, technical and accounting
operations, however, have been carried out by Schlumberger
Technology Corporation (“STC”) and Riverhill Capital
Corporation (“Riverhill Capital”), but remain under the
direction of BROG.
As was previously reported, in February 1997, BROG sold
its interest in the Texas Royalty properties that are subject to
the Texas Royalty Conveyance to Riverhill Energy, which at the
time was a wholly-owned subsidiary of Riverhill Capital and an
affiliate of STC. Subsequently, the Trustee was advised that STC
acquired all of the shares of Riverhill Capital. The Trustee has
been advised that, as part of this transaction, ownership of
Riverhill Energy’s interests in the Texas Royalty properties
referenced above remain in Riverhill Energy, which was owned
by the former shareholders of Riverhill Capital. STC will continue
to perform all accounting operations pertaining to the Texas
Royalty properties under the direction of Riverhill Energy.
Percentage depletion is allowed on proven properties
acquired after October 11, 1990. For Units acquired after such
date, Unit holders would normally compute both percentage
depletion and cost depletion from each property, and claim the
larger amount as a deduction on their income tax returns. The
Trustee and its accountants have estimated the percentage
depletion for January through December 2002, and it appears
that cost depletion will exceed percentage depletion for all
Unit holders.
Royalty income is generally considered portfolio income
under the passive loss rules. Therefore, in general, it appears
that Unit holders should not consider the taxable income from
the Trust to be passive income in determining net passive
income or loss. Unit holders should consult their tax advisors
for further information.
Unit holders of record will continue to receive an
individualized tax information letter for each of the quarters
ending March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2003, and for
the year ending December 31, 2003. Unit holders owning Units
in nominee name may obtain monthly tax information from
the Trustee upon request.
Bank of America, N.A., Trustee
By:
Ron E. Hooper
Senior Vice President
2
Description of the Properties
The net overriding royalty interests held by the Trust are
carved out of high-quality producing oil and gas properties
located primarily in West Texas. A production index for oil and
gas properties is the number of years derived by dividing
remaining reserves by current production. The production index
for the Trust properties based on the reserve report prepared
by independent petroleum engineers as of December 31, 2002,
is approximately 6.26 years.
The net profits/overriding royalty interest in the Waddell
Ranch properties is the largest asset of the Trust. The mineral
interests in the Waddell Ranch, from which such net royalty
interests are carved, vary from 37.5% (Trust net interest) to
50% (Trust net interest) in 76,922 gross acres and 33,276 net
acres, containing 765 gross (339 net) productive oil wells,
184 gross (88 net) productive gas wells and 324 gross (141
net) injection wells.
Six major fields on the Waddell Ranch properties account
for more than 90% of the total production. In the six fields,
there are 12 producing zones ranging in depth from 2,800 to
10,600 feet. Most prolific of these zones are the Grayburg and
San Andres, which produce from depths between 2,800 and
3,400 feet. Productive from the San Andres are the Sand Hills
(Judkins) gas field and the Sand Hills (McKnight) oil field.
The Dune and Waddell oil fields are productive from both
the Grayburg and San Andres formations. The Sand Hills (Tubb)
oil fields produce from the Tubb formation at depths averaging
4,300 feet, and the University Waddell (Devonian) oil field is
productive from the Devonian formation between 8,400 and
9,200 feet.
All of the major oil fields on the Waddell Ranch properties
are currently being water flooded. Engineering studies and 3-D
seismic evaluations on these fields indicate the potential for
increased production through infill drilling, modifications of
existing water flood techniques, installation of larger capacity
pumping equipment and tertiary recovery projects. Capital
expenditures for remedial and maintenance activities during
2002 totaled approximately $9.9 million.
The Texas Royalty properties, out of which the other
net overriding royalty was carved, are located in 33 counties
across Texas. The Texas Royalty properties consist of
approximately 125 separate royalty interests containing
approximately 303,000 gross (51,000 net) producing acres.
Approximately 41% of the future net revenues discounted
at 10% attributable to Texas Royalty properties are located
in the Wasson and Yates fields.
BROG has informed the Trustee that the 2003 capital
expenditures budget should total approximately $13.207 million
gross, of which $1.940 million gross is attributable to drilling,
$9.909 million gross to workovers and $1.358 million gross
to facilities.
COMPUTATION OF ROYALTY INCOME RECEIVED BY THE TRUST
The Trust’s royalty income is computed as a percentage of the
net profit from the operation of the properties in which the
Trust owns net overriding royalty interests. The percentages
of net profits are 75% and 95% in the cases of the Waddell
Ranch properties and the Texas Royalty properties, respectively.
Royalty income received by the Trust for the five years ended
December 31, 2002, was computed as shown in the table on
the next page.
3
(a) The Trust received funds in 1998 from BROG which represented the Trust’s portion of amounts that had been previously held in
suspense by BROG relating to the Texas Royalty properties. The Trustee was advised that these amounts relate to revenues received
by BROG prior to the conveyance of its interest in the Texas Royalty properties to Riverhill Energy in February 1997.
(b) In calculating Trust royalty income for the months of June through December 1998, costs exceeded revenues for the Waddell
Ranch properties underlying the Waddell Ranch Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance dated effective November 1, 1980 (“Waddell Ranch
Conveyance”), by $1,218,732. Pursuant to the Waddell Ranch Conveyance, excess costs plus accrued interest must be recovered from
future net proceeds relating to the underlying Waddell Ranch properties before the properties can again contribute to Trust royalty
income. Cumulative excess amounts were fully recovered in February 1999.
(c) In November 1998, the Trust received its portion of settlement proceeds totaling $766,051 from a class-action lawsuit.
Year Ended December 31,2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
Gross Proceeds Waddell Texas Waddell Texas Waddell Texas Waddell Texas Waddell Texasof Sales Ranch Royalty Ranch Royalty Ranch Royalty Ranch Royalty Ranch RoyaltyFrom the Underlying Properties Properties Properties Properties Properties Properties Properties Properties Properties PropertiesProperties:
Oil Proceeds $20,543,224 $ 7,785,749 $26,477,679 $ 9,524,586 $31,289,829 $ 9,770,732 $18,667,382 $ 5,261,863 $18,821,076 $ 5,404,598Gas Proceeds 14,861,094 2,245,648 26,068,379 3,771,184 18,342,926 2,701,298 12,794,695 1,760,499 13,769,872 1,880,571Other Payments (a) – – – – – – – – – 540,543
Total 35,404,318 10,031,397 52,546,058 13,295,770 49,632,755 12,472,030 31,462,077 7,022,362 32,590,948 7,825,712Less:
Severance TaxOil 863,299 302,665 1,108,968 374,204 1,288,522 373,643 726,944 186,846 725,100 196,770Gas 813,581 159,431 1,160,095 239,337 1,189,617 146,512 773,689 77,379 (1,299,730) 104,759Other 72,396 – – – 26,991 – 44,839 16,000 – –
Lease Operating Expense and Property Tax
Oil and Gas 9,424,724 933,646 9,086,468 605,125 9,318,915 442,523 9,687,476 525,035 14,096,881 790,246Other Payments – – 50,000 – – – 132,166 180,000 – –
Capital Expenditures 3,394,674 – 3,350,003 – 4,606,227 – 1,052,769 – 15,874,193 –Total 14,568,674 1,395,742 14,755,534 1,218,666 16,430,272 962,678 12,417,883 985,260 29,396,444 1,091,775
Net Profits 20,835,643 8,635,655 37,790,525 12,077,104 33,202,483 11,509,352 19,044,194 6,037,102 3,194,504 6,733,937Net OverridingRoyalty Interest 75% 95% 75% 95% 75% 95% 75% 95% 75% 95%
Royalty Income 15,626,732 8,203,852 28,342,893 11,473,248 24,901,862 10,933,884 14,284,146 5,735,247 2,395,878 6,397,240Negative Revenue (b) – – – – – – 1,218,732 – 1,218,732 –Litigation Settlement (c) – – – – – – – – 766,051 –Total Royalty Income for Distribution $15,626,732 $ 8,203,852 $28,342,893 $11,473,248 $24,901,862 $10,933,884 $13,064,414 $ 5,735,247 $ 4,380,661 $ 6,397,240
4
Discussion and Analysis
TRUSTEE’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE THREE-YEAR
PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2002
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The trust’s financial statements reflect the selection and
application of accounting policies that require the Trust to
make significant estimates and assumptions. The following are
some of the more critical judgment areas in the application
of accounting policies that currently affect the Trust’s financial
condition and results of operations.
1. Revenue Recognition
Revenues from Royalty Interests are recognized in the period
in which amounts are received by the Trust. Royalty income
received by the Trust in a given calendar year will generally
reflect the proceeds, on an entitlement basis, from natural
gas produced for the twelve-month period ended September
30th in that calendar year.
2. Reserve Recognition
Independent petroleum engineers estimate the net proved
reserves attributable to the Royalty Interest. In accordance with
Statement of Financial Standards No. 69, “Disclosures About Oil
and Gas Producing Activities,” estimates of future net revenues
from proved reserves have been prepared using year-end
contractual gas prices until additional information becomes
available. The reserves actually recovered and the timing of
production may be substantially different from the reserve
estimates and related costs. Numerous uncertainties are inherent
in estimating volumes and the value of proved reserves and
in projecting future production rates and the timing of
development of non-producing reserves.
3. Contingencies
Contingencies related to the Underlying Properties that are
unfavorably resolved would generally be reflected by the Trust
as reductions to future royalty income payments to the Trust
with corresponding reductions to cash distributions to
Unit holders.
4. New Accounting Pronouncements
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 143,
“Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” was issued by
the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in June
2001 and will be adopted by the Trust on January 1, 2003.
This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting
for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible
long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs.
The effect of adopting SFAS No. 143 will not have a material
impact on the Trust’s financial statements.
SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44,
and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical
Corrections,” was issued in April 2002 and is effective for
fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. This Statement
includes the rescission of FASB Statement No. 4, “Reporting
Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt,” and an
amendment to FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for
Leases,” to eliminate an inconsistency between the required
accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required
accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic
effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. The
effect of adopting SFAS No. 145 will not have a material
impact on the Trust’s financial statements.
SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with
Exit or Disposal Activities,” was issued in June 2002 and
will be effective for exit or disposal activities subsequent to
December 31, 2002. The Trust anticipates no material impact
on its financial statements from the adoption of this
accounting standard.
SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
– Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 123,” was issued in December 2002 and provides new
transition methods if an entity adopts the fair value based
method of valuing stock-based compensation suggested in
SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,”
as well as requiring additional disclosures in interim and
annual financial statements. The Trust has no options or other
stock-based instruments and accordingly, the impact of this
new Standard is not expected to be material to the financial
statements of the Trust.
5
Discussion and Analysis (continued)
FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 45, “Guarantor’s
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees,
Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,”
requires disclosures beginning with financial statements
ending after December 15, 2002, and requires liability
recognition beginning January 1, 2003. The Trust had no
such guarantees outstanding as of December 31, 2002.
FIN No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,”
was issued in January 2003. This interpretation of Accounting
Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,”
applies immediately to variable interest entities created after
January 31, 2003, and applies to the first period beginning
after June 15, 2003, to entities acquired before February 1,
2003. This FIN does not affect the Trust as it has no
unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for under the equity
method of accounting.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As stipulated in the Trust Agreement, the Trust is intended to
be passive in nature and the Trustee does not have any control
over or any responsibility relating to the operation of the
Underlying Properties. The Trustee has powers to collect
and distribute proceeds received by the Trust and pay Trust
liabilities and expenses, and its actions have been limited to
those activities. The Trust is a passive entity, and other than
the Trust’s ability to periodically borrow money as necessary
to pay expenses, liabilities and obligations of the Trust that
cannot be paid out of cash held by the Trust, the Trust is
prohibited from engaging in borrowing transactions. As a
result, other than such borrowings, if any, the Trust has no
source of liquidity or capital resources other than the Royalties.
Year Ended December 31,
Royalties 2002 2001 2000Total Revenue $23,830,604 $39,816,141 $35,835,746
100% 100% 100%
Oil Revenue 15,013,280 22,466,757 24,901,862
63% 56% 70%
Gas Revenue 8,817,324 17,349,384 10,933,884
37% 44% 32%
Total Revenue/Unit $ .511289 $ .854327 $ .768862
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Royalty income received by the Trust for the three-year period ended December 31, 2002, is reported in the following table:
6
Royalty income of the Trust for the calendar year is associated with actual oil and gas production for the period November of
the prior year through October of the current year. Oil and gas sales for 2002, 2001 and 2000 for the Royalties and the Underlying
Properties, excluding portions attributable to the adjustments discussed hereafter, are presented in the following table:
Year Ended December 31,
Royalties 2002 2001 2000Oil Sales (Bbls) 728,313 941,202 919,429
Gas Sales (Mcf) 3,192,175 3,875,586 3,346,445
Underlying Properties
Oil
Total Oil Sales (Bbls) 1,272,923 1,434,983 1,486,110
Average Per Day (Bbls) 3,489 3,931 4,072
Average Price/Bbl $22.31 $24.88 $27.66
Gas
Total Gas Sales (Mcf) 6,189,015 6,441,298 5,890,023
Average Per Day (Mcf) 16,956 17,593 16,137
Average Price/Mcf $2.74 $4.70 $3.63
The average price of oil decreased to $22.21 per barrel in
2002, down from $24.88 per barrel in 2001. In addition, the
average price of gas declined from $4.70 per Mcf in 2001 to
$2.76 per Mcf in 2002.
Since the oil and gas sales attributable to the Royalties
are based on an allocation formula that is dependent on such
factors as price and cost (including capital expenditures),
production amounts do not necessarily provide a meaningful
comparison. Total oil production decreased approximately 11%
from 2002 to 2001 primarily due to lower capital expenditures
in previous years. Total gas sales decreased approximately 4%
from 2002 to 2001 primarily due to a decrease in capital
expenditures for gas wells.
Total capital expenditures in 2002 used in the net
overriding royalty calculation were approximately $9.9 million
compared to $3.4 million in 2001 and $4.6 million in 2000.
During 2002, there were 4 gross (1.75 net) wells drilled
and completed on the Waddell Ranch properties. At
December 31, 2002, there were no wells in progress on
the Waddell Ranch properties.
In 2002, lease operating expense and property taxes
on the Waddell Ranch properties amounted to approximately
$9.4 million, which amount was approximately the same as
in 2001.
The Trustee has been advised by BROG that for the
period August 1, 1993, through June 30, 2003, the oil from
the Waddell Ranch was sold under a competitive bid to a
third party.
During 2002, the monthly royalty receipts were invested
by the Trustee in U.S. Treasury securities until the monthly
distribution date, and earned interest totaled $17,140.
Interest income for 2001 and 2000 was $77,977 and $85,348,
respectively.
General and administrative expenses in 2002 were $432,338
compared to $420,723 in 2001 and $375,953 in 2000.
Distributable income for 2002 was $23,415,406, or
$.502382 per Unit. Distributable income for 2001 was
$39,473,395 or $.846908 per Unit. Distributable income
for 2000 was $35,545,141 or $.762627 per Unit.
7
Results of the Fourth Quarters of 2002 and 2001
the fourth quarter of 2002 compared to $49,388 for the fourth
quarter of 2001.
Royalty income for the Trust for the fourth quarter is
associated with actual oil and gas production during August
through October from the Underlying Properties. Oil and
gas sales attributable to the Royalties and the Underlying
Properties for the quarter and the comparable period for
2001 are as follows:
Fourth Quarter 2002 2001
RoyaltiesOil Sales (Bbls) 185,131 226,307
Gas Sales (Mcf) 874,957 943,738
Fourth Quarter 2002 2001
Underlying PropertiesTotal Oil Sales (Bbls) 309,368 350,921
Average Per Day (Bbls) 3,363 3,814
Average Price/Bbls $26.53 $22.52
Total Gas Sales (Mcf) 1,593,780 1,610,652
Average Per Day (Mcf) 17,324 17,507
Average Price/Mcf $3.13 $2.63
The posted price of oil increased for the fourth quarter of
2002 compared to the fourth quarter of 2001, resulting in an
average price per barrel of $26.53 compared to $22.52 in the
same period of 2001. The average price of gas increased for
the fourth quarter of 2002 compared to the same period in
2001, resulting in an average price per Mcf of $3.13 compared
to $2.63 in the fourth quarter of 2001.
The Trustee has been advised that oil sales decreased in
2002 compared to the same period in 2001 primarily due to
decreased capital expenditures in prior periods and natural
production declines. Gas sales from the Underlying Properties
decreased in the fourth quarter of 2002 compared to the same
period in 2001 due to the same factors.The Trust has been
advised that no wells were drilled and completed during the
three months ended December 31, 2002, and there were no
wells in progress.
Royalty income received by the Trust for the fourth quarter of
2002 amounted to $7,296,142 or $.155203 per Unit. For the
fourth quarter of 2001, the Trust received royalty income of
$7,247,490 or $.154651 per Unit. Interest income for the
fourth quarter of 2002 amounted to $4,929 compared to
$9,925 for the fourth quarter of 2001. The decrease in interest
income can be attributed primarily to a decrease in interest
rates. General and administrative expenses totaled $67,256 for
8
Permian Basin Royalty Trust Financial Statements
Assets 2002 2001
Cash and Short-term Investments $2,371,387 $1,842,420
Net Overriding Royalty Interests in Producing Oil and
Gas Properties – Net (Notes 2 and 3) 2,172,393 2,371,187
$4,543,780 $4,213,606
Liabilities and Trust Corpus
Distribution Payable to Unit Holders $2,371,387 $1,842,420
Trust Corpus – 46,608,796 Units of Beneficial Interest
Authorized and Outstanding 2,172,393 2,371,187
$4,543,780 $4,213,606
2002 2001 2000
Royalty Income (Notes 2 and 3) $23,830,604 $39,816,141 $35,835,746
Interest Income 17,140 77,977 85,348
23,847,744 39,894,118 35,921,094
Expenditures – General and Administrative 432,338 420,723 375,953
Distributable Income $23,415,406 $39,473,395 $35,545,141
Distributable Income per Unit (46,608,796 Units) $.502382 $.846908 $.762627
Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust CorpusDecember 31, 2002 and 2001
2002 2001 2000
Trust Corpus, Beginning of Period $ 2,371,187 $ 2,595,254 $ 2,889,978
Amortization of Net Overriding Royalty Interests
(Notes 2 and 3) (198,794) (224,067) (294,724)
Distributable Income 23,415,406 39,473,395 35,545,141
Distributions Declared (23,415,406) (39,473,395) (35,545,141)
Trust Corpus, End of Period $ 2,172,393 $ 2,371,187 $ 2,595,254
The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
Statements of Distributable Incomefor the Three Years Ended December 31, 2002
Statements of Changes in Trust Corpusfor the Three Years Ended December 31, 2002
9
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Trust Organization and Provisions
The Permian Basin Royalty Trust (“Trust”) was established
as of November 1, 1980. Bank of America, N.A. (“Trustee”)
is Trustee for the Trust. Southland Royalty Company
(“Southland”) conveyed to the Trust (1) a 75% net overriding
royalty in Southland’s fee mineral interest in the Waddell
Ranch in Crane County, Texas (“Waddell Ranch properties”) and
(2) a 95% net overriding royalty carved out of Southland’s
major producing royalty properties in Texas (“Texas Royalty
properties”). The net overriding royalties above are collectively
referred to as the “Royalties.”
On November 3, 1980, Units of Beneficial Interest
(“Units”) in the Trust were distributed to the Trustee for the
benefit of Southland shareholders of record as of November 3,
1980, who received one Unit in the Trust for each share of
Southland common stock held. The Units are traded on the
New York Stock Exchange.
The terms of the Trust Indenture provide, among other
things, that:
■ the Trust shall not engage in any business or commercial
activity of any kind or acquire any assets other than those
initially conveyed to the Trust;
■ the Trustee may not sell all or any part of the Royalties
unless approved by holders of 75% of all Units outstanding
in which case the sale must be for cash and the proceeds
promptly distributed;
■ the Trustee may establish a cash reserve for the payment
of any liability which is contingent or uncertain in amount;
■ the Trustee is authorized to borrow funds to pay liabilities
of the Trust; and
■ the Trustee will make monthly cash distributions to Unit
holders (see Note 2).
2. Net Overriding Royalty Interests and Distribution to
Unit Holders
The amounts to be distributed to Unit holders (“Monthly
Distribution Amounts”) are determined on a monthly basis.
The Monthly Distribution Amount is an amount equal to the
sum of cash received by the Trustee during a calendar month
attributable to the Royalties, any reduction in cash reserves
and any other cash receipts of the Trust, including interest,
reduced by the sum of liabilities paid and any increase in cash
reserves. If the Monthly Distribution Amount for any monthly
period is a negative number, then the distribution will be
zero for such month. To the extent the distribution amount
is a negative number, that amount will be carried forward
and deducted from future monthly distributions until the
cumulative distribution calculation becomes a positive number,
at which time a distribution will be made. Unit holders of
record will be entitled to receive the calculated Monthly
Distribution Amount for each month on or before 10 business
days after the monthly record date, which is generally the last
business day of each calendar month.
The cash received by the Trustee consists of the amounts
received by owners of the interest burdened by the Royalties
from the sale of production less the sum of applicable taxes,
accrued production costs, development and drilling costs,
operating charges and other costs and deductions, multiplied
by 75% in the case of the Waddell Ranch properties and 95%
in the case of the Texas Royalty properties.
The initial carrying value of the Royalties ($10,975,216)
represented Southland’s historical net book value at the date
of the transfer to the Trust. Accumulated amortization as of
December 31, 2002 and 2001, aggregated $8,802,823 and
$8,604,029, respectively.
3. Basis of Accounting
The financial statements of the Trust are prepared on the
following basis:
■ Royalty income recorded is the amount computed and
paid by the working interest owner to the Trustee on behalf
of the Trust.
■ Trust expenses recorded are based on liabilities paid and
cash reserves established out of cash received or borrowed
funds for liabilities and contingencies.
■ Distributions to Unit holders are recorded when declared
by the Trustee.
The financial statements of the Trust differ from financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America because
revenues are not accrued in the month of production and
certain cash reserves may be established for contingencies
10
which would not be accrued in financial statements prepared
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America. Amortization of the Royalties
calculated on a unit-of-production basis is charged directly to
trust corpus.
4. New Accounting Pronouncements
Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 143,
“Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations,” was issued
by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) in
June 2001 and will be adopted by the Trust on January 1,
2003. This Statement addresses financial accounting and
reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of
tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement
costs. The effect of adopting SFAS No. 143 will not have a
material impact on the Trust’s financial statements.
SFAS No. 145, “Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44,
and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical
Corrections,” was issued in April 2002 and is effective for
fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. This Statement
includes the rescission of FASB Statement No. 4, “Reporting
Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt,” and an
amendment to FASB Statement No. 13, “Accounting for
Leases,” to eliminate an inconsistency between the required
accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required
accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic
effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. The
effect of adopting SFAS No. 145 will not have a material
impact on the Trust’s financial statements.
SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Costs Associated with
Exit or Disposal Activities,” was issued in June 2002 and
will be effective for exit or disposal activities subsequent to
December 31, 2002. The Trust anticipates no material impact
on its financial statements from the adoption of this
accounting standard.
SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation
– Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement
No. 123,” was issued in December 2002 and provides new
transition methods if an entity adopts the fair value based
method of valuing stock-based compensation suggested in
SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,”
as well as requiring additional disclosures in interim and
annual financial statements. The Trust has no options or other
stock-based instruments and accordingly, the impact of this
new Standard is not expected to be material to the financial
statements of the Trust.
FASB Interpretation (“FIN”) No. 45, “Guarantor’s
Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees,
Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,”
requires disclosures beginning with financial statements ending
after December 15, 2002, and requires liability recognition
beginning January 1, 2003. The Trust had no such guarantees
outstanding as of December 31, 2002.
FIN No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,”
was issued in January 2003. This interpretation of Accounting
Research Bulletin No. 51, “Consolidated Financial Statements,”
applies immediately to variable interest entities created after
January 31, 2003, and applies to the first period beginning
after June 15, 2003, to entities acquired before February 1,
2003. This FIN does not affect the Trust as it has no
unconsolidated subsidiaries accounted for under the equity
method of accounting.
5. Federal Income Tax
For federal income tax purposes, the Trust constitutes a fixed
investment trust which is taxed as a grantor trust. A grantor
trust is not subject to tax at the trust level. The Unit holders
are considered to own the Trust’s income and principal as
though no trust were in existence. The income of the Trust is
deemed to have been received or accrued by each Unit holder
at the time such income is received or accrued by the Trust
rather than when distributed by the Trust.
The Royalties constitute “economic interests” in oil and
gas properties for federal income tax purposes. Unit holders
must report their share of the revenues of the Trust as ordinary
income from oil and gas royalties and are entitled to claim
depletion with respect to such income.
The Trust has on file technical advice memoranda
confirming the tax treatment described above.
The classification of the Trust’s income for purposes of
the passive loss rules may be important to a Unit holder.
Royalty income generally is treated as portfolio income and
does not offset passive losses.
Unit holders should consult their tax advisors for further
information.
11
DistributableIncome
DistributableIncome andDistribution
Per UnitRoyaltyIncome2002
First Quarter $ 4,574 $ 4,418 $.094796
Second Quarter 5,654 5,523 .118491
Third Quarter 6,306 6,241 .133892
Fourth Quarter 7,297 7,233 .155203
Total $23,831 $23,415 $.502382
2001
First Quarter $12,092 $11,953 $.256445
Second Quarter 12,043 11,936 .256094
Third Quarter 8,433 8,376 .179718
Fourth Quarter 7,247 7,208 .154651
Total $39,816 $39,473 $.846908
6. Significant Customers
Information as to significant purchasers of oil and gas
production attributable to the Trust’s economic interests is
included in Item 2 of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
which is included in this report.
7. Proved Oil and Gas Reserves (Unaudited)
Proved oil and gas reserve information is included in Item 2
of the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K which is included
in this report.
8. Quarterly Schedule of Distributable Income (Unaudited)
The following is a summary of the unaudited quarterly schedule
of distributable income for the two years ended December 31,
2002 (in thousands, except per Unit amounts):
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS TRUSTEE FOR THE PERMIAN
BASIN ROYALTY TRUST:
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets,
liabilities and trust corpus of the Permian Basin Royalty Trust
(the “Trust”) as of December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the
related statements of distributable income and changes in
trust corpus for each of the three years in the period ended
December 31, 2002. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Trustee. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing
standards generally accepted in the United States of America.
Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit
includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the
amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for
our opinion.
As described in Note 3 to the financial statements,
these statements were prepared on a modified cash basis
of accounting, which is a comprehensive basis of accounting
other than accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
In our opinion, such financial statements present fairly,
in all material respects, the assets, liabilities and trust
corpus of the Trust at December 31, 2002 and 2001, and the
distributable income and changes in trust corpus for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2002, on
the basis of accounting described in Note 3.
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Dallas, Texas
March 25, 2003
Independent Auditors’ Report
12
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-K(Mark One)
¥ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Ñscal year ended December 31, 2002
or
n TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission Ñle number 1-8033
Permian Basin Royalty Trust(Exact name of registrant as speciÑed in the Permian Basin Royalty Trust Indenture)
Texas 75-6280532(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. EmployerIncorporation or Organization) IdentiÑcation No.)
Bank of America, N.A.Trust DepartmentP.O. Box 830650
Dallas, Texas 75202(Address of Principal Executive OÇces; Zip Code)
(214) 209-2400(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Units of BeneÑcial Interest New York Stock Exchange
Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has Ñled all reports required to be Ñled by Section 13or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter periodthat the registrant was required to Ñle such reports), and (2) has been subject to such Ñling requirements forthe past 90 days. Yes ¥ No n
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent Ñlers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is notcontained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in deÑnitive proxy orinformation statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to thisForm 10-K. ¥
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated Ñled (as deÑned in Rule 12b-2 of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934). Yes n No ¥
The aggregate market value of the registrant's units of beneÑcial interest outstanding (based on theclosing sale price on the New York Stock Exchange) held by non-aÇliates of the registrant as of the lastbusiness day of the registrant's most recently completed second Ñscal quarter was approximately$73,943,659.85.
At March 21, 2003, there were 46,608,796 Units of BeneÑcial Interest of the Trust outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
""Units of BeneÑcial Interest'' at page 1; ""Trustee's Discussion and Analysis for the Three-Year PeriodEnded December 31, 2002'' at pages 7 through 10; ""Results of the 4th Quarters of 2002 and 2001'' at page 9;and ""Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust Corpus,'' ""Statements of Distributable Income,'' ""State-ments of Changes in Trust Corpus,'' ""Notes to Financial Statements'' and ""Independent Auditors' Report'' atpage 11 et seq., in registrant's Annual Report to security holders for Ñscal year ended December 31, 2002 areincorporated herein by reference for Item 5, Item 7 and Item 8 of Part II of this Report.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
PART I
Item 1. Business ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 2
Website/SEC Filings ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 4
Item 2. Properties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 4
PRODUCING ACREAGE, WELLS AND DRILLINGÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 4
OIL AND GAS PRODUCTIONÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 5
PRODUCTION COST ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6
PRICING INFORMATION ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6
OIL AND GAS RESERVESÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6
REGULATION ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 9
Federal Natural Gas Regulation ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 10
State Regulation ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 10
Other Regulation ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 10
Item 3. Legal Proceedings ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 10
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security HoldersÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
PART II
Item 5. Market for Units of the Trust and Related Security Holder Matters ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
Item 6. Selected Financial Data ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 11
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and FinancialDisclosure ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 11
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive OÇcers of the Registrant ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 12
Item 11. Executive CompensationÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 12
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain BeneÑcial Owners and Management ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 12
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 13
Item 14. Controls and Procedures ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 13
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 13
1
FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
Certain information included in this report contains, and other materials Ñled or to be Ñled by the Trustwith the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral statements or otherwritten statements made or to be made by the Trust) may contain or include, forward looking statementswithin the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A ofthe Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Such forward looking statements may be or may concern, amongother things, capital expenditures, drilling activity, development activities, production eÅorts and volumes,hydrocarbon prices and the results thereof, and regulatory matters. Although the Trustee believes that theexpectations reÖected in such forward looking statements are reasonable, such expectations are subject tonumerous risks and uncertainties and the Trustee can give no assurance that they will prove correct. There aremany factors, none of which is within the Trustee's control, that may cause such expectations not to berealized, including, among other things, factors such as actual oil and gas prices and the recoverability ofreserves, capital expenditures, general economic conditions, actions and policies of petroleum-producingnations and other changes in the domestic and international energy markets. Such forward looking statementsgenerally are accompanied by words such as ""estimate,'' ""expect,'' ""anticipate,'' ""goal,'' ""should,'' ""assume,''""believe,'' or other words that convey the uncertainty of future events or outcomes.
PART I
Item 1. Business
The Permian Basin Royalty Trust (the ""Trust'') is an express trust created under the laws of the state ofTexas by the Permian Basin Royalty Trust Indenture (the ""Trust Indenture'') entered into on November 3,1980, between Southland Royalty Company (""Southland Royalty'') and The First National Bank ofFort Worth, as Trustee. Bank of America, N.A., a banking association organized under the laws of the UnitedStates, as the successor of The First National Bank of Fort Worth, is now the Trustee of the Trust. Theprincipal oÇce of the Trust (sometimes referred to herein as the ""Registrant'') is located at 901 Main Street,Dallas, Texas (telephone number 214/209-2400).
On October 23, 1980, the stockholders of Southland Royalty approved and authorized that company'sconveyance of net overriding royalty interests (equivalent to net proÑts interests) to the Trust for the beneÑt ofthe stockholders of Southland Royalty of record at the close of business on the date of the conveyanceconsisting of a 75% net overriding royalty interest carved out of that company's fee mineral interests in theWaddell Ranch properties in Crane County, Texas and a 95% net overriding royalty interest carved out of thatcompany's major producing royalty properties in Texas. The conveyance of these interests (the ""Royalties'')was made on November 3, 1980, eÅective as to production from and after November 1, 1980 at 7:00 a.m. Theproperties and interests from which the Royalties were carved and which the Royalties now burden arecollectively referred to herein as the ""Underlying Properties.'' The Underlying Properties are more particularlydescribed under ""Item 2. Properties'' herein.
The function of the Trustee is to collect the income attributable to the Royalties, to pay all expenses andcharges of the Trust, and then distribute the remaining available income to the Unit holders. The Trust is notempowered to carry on any business activity and has no employees, all administrative functions beingperformed by the Trustee.
The Royalties constitute the principal asset of the Trust and the beneÑcial interests in the Royalties aredivided into that number of Units of BeneÑcial Interest (the ""Units'') of the Trust equal to the number ofshares of the common stock of Southland Royalty outstanding as of the close of business on November 3,1980. Each stockholder of Southland Royalty of record at the close of business on November 3, 1980, receivedone Unit for each share of the common stock of Southland Royalty then held.
In 1985, Southland Royalty became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Burlington Northern Inc. (""BNI''). In1988, BNI transferred its natural resource operations to Burlington Resources Inc. (""BRI'') as a result ofwhich Southland Royalty became a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of BRI. As a result of these transactions,
2
El Paso Natural Gas Company (""El Paso'') also became an indirect subsidiary of BRI. In March 1992,El Paso completed an initial public oÅering of 5,750,000 newly issued shares of El Paso common stock,thereby decreasing BRI's ownership of El Paso to approximately eighty-Ñve percent (85%). On June 30, 1992,BRI distributed all of the shares of El Paso common stock owned by BRI to BRI's stockholders of record as ofJune 15, 1992. See ""Pricing Information'' under ""ITEM 2. Properties'' herein.
EÅective January 1, 1996, Southland Royalty, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Meridian Oil Inc. (""MOI'')was merged with and into MOI, by which action the separate corporate existence of Southland Royalty ceasedand MOI survived and succeeded to the ownership of all of the assets of Southland Royalty and has assumedall of its rights, powers and privileges, and all of its liabilities and obligations. In 1996, MOI changed its nameto Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company (""BROG'').
The term ""net proceeds'' as used in the above described conveyance means the excess of ""grossproceeds'' received by BROG during a particular period over ""production costs'' for such period. ""Grossproceeds'' means the amount received by BROG (or any subsequent owner of the Underlying Properties)from the sale of the production attributable to the Underlying Properties, subject to certain adjustments.""Production costs'' means, generally, costs incurred on an accrual basis in operating the Underlying Properties,including both capital and non-capital costs; for example, development drilling, production and processingcosts, applicable taxes, and operating charges. If production costs exceed gross proceeds in any month, theexcess is recovered out of future gross proceeds prior to the making of further payment to the Trust, but theTrust is not liable for any production costs or liabilities attributable to these properties and interests or theminerals produced therefrom. If at any time the Trust receives more than the amount due from the Royalties,it shall not be obligated to return such overpayment, but the amounts payable to it for any subsequent periodshall be reduced by such overpaid amount, plus interest, at a rate speciÑed in the conveyance.
To the extent it has the legal right to do so, BROG is responsible for marketing the production from suchproperties and interests, either under existing sales contracts or under future arrangements at the best pricesand on the best terms it shall deem reasonably obtainable in the circumstances. BROG also has the obligationto maintain books and records suÇcient to determine the amounts payable to the Trustee. BROG, however,can sell its interests in the Underlying Properties.
Proceeds from production in the Ñrst month are generally received by BROG in the second month, thenet proceeds attributable to the Royalties are paid by BROG to the Trustee in the third month anddistribution by the Trustee to the Unit holders is made in the fourth month. The identity of Unit holdersentitled to a distribution will generally be determined as of the last business day of each calendar month (the""monthly record date''). The amount of each monthly distribution will generally be determined andannounced ten days before the monthly record date. Unit holders of record as of the monthly record date willbe entitled to receive the calculated monthly distribution amount for each month on or before ten businessdays after the monthly record date. The aggregate monthly distribution amount is the excess of (i) netrevenues from the Trust properties, plus any decrease in cash reserves previously established for contingentliabilities and any other cash receipts of the Trust over (ii) the expenses and payments of liabilities of theTrust plus any net increase in cash reserves for contingent liabilities.
Cash held by the Trustee as a reserve for liabilities or contingencies (which reserves may be establishedby the Trustee in its discretion) or pending distribution is placed, at the Trustee's discretion, in obligationsissued by (or unconditionally guaranteed by) the United States or any agency thereof, repurchase agreementssecured by obligations issued by the United States or any agency thereof, or certiÑcates of deposit of bankshaving a capital surplus and undivided proÑts in excess of $50,000,000, subject, in each case, to certain otherqualifying conditions.
The income to the Trust attributable to the Royalties is not subject in material respects to seasonalfactors nor in any manner related to or dependent upon patents, licenses, franchises or concessions. The Trustconducts no research activities. The Trust has no employees since all administrative functions are performedby the Trustee.
3
BROG has advised the Trustee that it believes that comparable revenues could be obtained in the eventof a change in purchasers of production.
Website/SEC Filings
Our Internet address is http://www.pbt-permianbasintrust.com. You can review the Ñlings the Trust hasmade with respect to its annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports onForm 8-K and amendments to those reports Ñled or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934. We shall post these reports as soon as reasonably practicable after weelectronically Ñle them with, or furnish them to the SEC.
Item 2. Properties
The net overriding royalties conveyed to the Trust include: (1) a 75% net overriding royalty carved out ofBROG's (as successor to Southland Royalty) fee mineral interests in the Waddell Ranch in Crane County,Texas (the ""Waddell Ranch properties''); and (2) a 95% net overriding royalty carved out of BROG's (assuccessor to Southland Royalty) major producing royalty interests in Texas (the ""Texas Royalty properties'').The net overriding royalty for the Texas Royalty properties is subject to the provisions of the lease agreementsunder which such royalties were created. References below to ""net'' wells and acres are to the interests ofBROG (from which the Royalties were carved) in the ""gross'' wells and acres.
The following information under this ITEM 2 is based upon data and information furnished to theTrustee by BROG.
PRODUCING ACREAGE, WELLS AND DRILLING
Waddell Ranch Properties. The Waddell Ranch properties consist of 78,175 gross (34,205 net)producing acres. A majority of the proved reserves are attributable to six Ñelds: Dune, Sand Hills (Judkins),Sand Hills (McKnight), Sand Hills (Tubb), University-Waddell (Devonian) and Waddell. At December 31,2002, the Waddell Ranch properties contained 765 gross (339 net) productive oil wells, 184 gross (88 net)productive gas wells and 324 gross (141 net) injection wells.
BROG is operator of record of the Waddell Ranch properties. All Ñeld, technical and accountingoperations have been contracted by an agreement between the working interest owners and CoastalManagement Corporation (""CMC'') but remain under the direction of BROG.
The Waddell Ranch properties are mature producing properties, and all of the major oil Ñelds arecurrently being waterÖooded for the purpose of facilitating enhanced recovery. Proved reserves and estimatedfuture net revenues attributable to the properties are included in the reserve reports summarized below.BROG does not own the full working interest in any of the tracts constituting the Waddell Ranch propertiesand, therefore, implementation of any development programs will require approvals of other working interestholders as well as BROG. In addition, implementation of any development programs will be dependent uponoil and gas prices currently being received and anticipated to be received in the future. There were 4 gross(1.75 net) wells drilled and completed on the Waddell Ranch properties during 2002. At December 31, 2002there were no wells in progress on the Waddell Ranch properties. During 2001 there were 11 gross (.76 net)wells drilled and completed on the Waddell Ranch properties. At December 31, 2001 there were 8 gross(3.75 net) wells in progress on the Waddell Ranch properties. During 2000 there were no wells drilled on theWaddell Ranch properties. At December 31, 2000 there were 10 gross (4.88 net) wells in progress on theWaddell Ranch properties.
BROG has advised the Trustee that the total amount of capital expenditures for 2002 with regard to theWaddell Ranch properties totalled $9.9 million. Capital expenditures include the cost of remedial andmaintenance activities. This amount spent is approximately $.1 million less than the budgeted amountprojected by BROG for 2002. BROG has advised the Trustee that the capital expenditures budget for 2003totals approximately $10.0 million, of which approximately $1.1 is attributable to the 2003 drilling program,
4
and $8.9 million to workovers and recompletions. Accordingly, there is a minor increase in capitalexpenditures for 2003 as compared with the 2002 capital expenditures.
Texas Royalty Properties. The Texas Royalty properties consist of royalty interests in mature producingoil Ñelds, such as Yates, Wasson, Sand Hills, East Texas, Kelly-Snyder, Panhandle Regular, N. Cowden,Todd, Keystone, Kermit, McElroy, Howard-Glasscock, Seminole and others. The Texas Royalty propertiescontain approximately 303,000 gross (approximately 51,000 net) producing acres. Detailed informationconcerning the number of wells on royalty properties is not generally available to the owners of royaltyinterests. Consequently, an accurate count of the number of wells located on the Texas Royalty propertiescannot readily be obtained.
In February 1997, BROG sold its interests in the Texas Royalty properties that are subject to the NetOverriding Royalty Conveyance to the Trust dated eÅective November 1, 1980 (""Texas Royalty Convey-ance'') to Riverhill Energy Corporation (""Riverhill Energy''), which was then a wholly-owned subsidiary ofRiverhill Capital Corporation (""Riverhill Capital'') and an aÇliate of CMC. At the time of such sale,Riverhill Capital was a privately owned Texas corporation with oÇces in Bryan and Midland, Texas. TheTrustee was informed by BROG that, as required by the Texas Royalty Conveyance, Riverhill Energysucceeded to all of the requirements upon and the responsibilities of BROG under the Texas RoyaltyConveyance with regard to the Texas Royalty properties. BROG and Riverhill Energy further advised theTrustee that all accounting operations pertaining to the Texas Royalty properties were being performed byCMC under the direction of Riverhill Energy. BROG indicated to the Trustee that BROG will work togetherwith CMC and Riverhill Energy in an eÅort to assure that various administrative functions and reportingrequirements assumed by Riverhill Energy are met. The Trustee has been advised that independent auditorsrepresenting Riverhill Energy and CMC are PriceWaterhouseCoopers.
The Trustee has been advised that in the Ñrst quarter of 1998 Schlumberger Technology Corporation(""Schlumberger''), acquired all of the shares of stock of Riverhill Capital. Prior to such acquisition bySchlumberger, CMC and Riverhill Energy were wholly-owned subsidiaries of Riverhill Capital. The Trusteehas further been advised that in connection with Schlumberger's acquisition of Riverhill Capital, theshareholders of Riverhill Capital acquired ownership of all of the shares of stock of Riverhill Energy. Thus, theownership in the Texas Royalty properties referenced above remained in Riverhill Energy, the stock ownershipof which was acquired by the former shareholders of Riverhill Capital. Accounting operations pertaining to theTexas Royalty properties are being performed by CMC under the direction of Riverhill Energy. CMC alsocurrently conducts all Ñeld, technical and accounting operations on behalf of BROG with regard to theWaddell Ranch properties.
Well Count and Acreage Summary. The following table shows as of December 31, 2002, the gross andnet producing wells and acres for the Company Interests. The net wells and acres are determined bymultiplying the gross wells or acres by the Company Interests Owner's working interest in the wells or acres.There is very little undeveloped Acreage held by the Trust, and all this is held by production.
Number ofWells Acres
Gross Net Gross Net
Company Interests ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 1,273 568 76,992 33,276
OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION
The Trust recognizes production during the month in which the related distribution is received.Production of oil and gas attributable to the Royalties and the Underlying Properties and the related average
5
sales prices attributable to the Underlying Properties for the three years ended December 31, 2002, excludingportions attributable to the adjustments discussed below, were as follows:
Waddell Ranch Properties Texas Royalty Properties Total
2002 2001 2000 2002 2001 2000 2002 2001 2000
Royalties:
Production
Oil (barrels) ÏÏÏÏÏ 426,719 577,243 584,269 301,594 363,959 335,160 728,313 941,202 919,429
Gas (Mcf)ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 2,440,678 3,109,734 2,654,731 751,497 765,852 691,714 3,192,175 3,875,586 3,346,445
Underlying Properties:
Production
Oil (barrels) ÏÏÏÏÏ 922,766 1,032,678 1,119,835 350,157 402,305 366,275 1,272,923 1,434,983 1,486,110
Gas (Mcf)ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 5,310,364 5,572,143 5,134,829 878,651 869,155 755,194 6,189,015 6,441,298 5,890,023
Average Price
Oil/barrelÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $ 22.44 $ 25.64 $ 28.28 $ 22.12 $ 23.68 $ 26.58 $ 22.31 $ 24.88 $ 27.66
Gas/Mcf ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $ 2.80 $ 4.68 $ 3.65 $ 2.55 $ 4.34 $ 3.58 $ 2.74 $ 4.70 $ 3.63
Since the oil and gas sales attributable to the Royalties are based on an allocation formula that isdependent on such factors as price and cost (including capital expenditures), production amounts do notnecessarily provide a meaningful comparison.
PRODUCTION COST
Waddell Ranch total lease operating expense for 2002 was $22.318 million gross and $7.703 million net.The lease operating expense increased 5% from 2001 to 2002 primarily because of the increase in wellmaintenance operations and abandonment of shut in non-economic wellbores. Waddell Ranch lifting cost on abarrel of oil equivalent (BOE) basis was $5.20/bbl. The lifting cost on a barrel of total Öuid produced(BTF) basis was $.41/bbl.
PRICING INFORMATION
Reference is made to ""Regulation'' for information as to federal regulation of prices of natural gas. Thefollowing paragraphs provide information regarding sales of oil and gas from the Waddell Ranch properties. Asa royalty owner, BROG is not furnished detailed information regarding sales of oil and gas from the TexasRoyalty properties.
Oil. The Trustee has been advised by BROG that for the period August 1, 1993 through June 30, 2003,the oil from the Waddell Ranch properties is being sold under a competitive bid to independent third parties.
Gas. The gas produced from the Waddell Ranch properties is processed through a natural gasprocessing plant and sold at the tailgate of the plant. Plant products are marketed by Burlington ResourcesHydrocarbons Inc., an indirect subsidiary of BRI. The processor of the gas (Warren Petroleum Company,L.P.) receives 15% of the liquids and residue gas as a fee for gathering, compression, treating and processingthe gas.
OIL AND GAS RESERVES
The following are deÑnitions adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (""SEC'') and theFinancial Accounting Standards Board which are applicable to terms used within this Item:
""Proved reserves'' are those estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, which,upon analysis of geological and engineering data, appear with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in thefuture from known oil and gas reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions.
6
""Proved developed reserves'' are those proved reserves which can be expected to be recovered throughexisting wells with existing equipment and operating methods.
""Proved undeveloped reserves'' are those proved reserves which are expected to be recovered from newwells on undrilled acreage, or from existing wells where a relatively major expenditure is required.
""Estimated future net revenues'' are computed by applying current prices of oil and gas (withconsideration of price changes only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements and allowed by federalregulation) to estimated future production of proved oil and gas reserves as of the date of the latest balancesheet presented, less estimated future expenditures (based on current costs) to be incurred in developing andproducing the proved reserves, and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions.
""Estimated future net revenues'' are sometimes referred to herein as ""estimated future net cash Öows.''
""Present value of estimated future net revenues'' is computed using the estimated future net revenues anda discount factor of 10%.
The independent petroleum engineers' reports as to the proved oil and gas reserves attributable to theRoyalties conveyed to the Trust were obtained from Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc. The following tablepresents a reconciliation of proved reserve quantities from January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2002 (inthousands):
Waddell Ranch Texas RoyaltyProperties Properties Total
Oil Gas Oil Gas Oil Gas(BBls) (Mcf) (BBls) (Mcf) (BBls) (Mcf)
January 1, 2000 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 5,486 23,004 4,145 5,628 9,631 28,632
Extensions, discoveries, and other additions ÏÏÏÏ 314 1,106 0 0 314 1,106
Revisions of previous estimates ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 1,095 9,088 97 1,012 1,192 10,099
ProductionÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ (584) (2,655) (335) (692) (919) (3,346)
December 31, 2000 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6,311 30,543 3,907 5,948 10,218 36,491
Extensions, discoveries, and other additions ÏÏÏÏ 0 0 0 0 0 0
Revisions of previous estimates ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ (1,960) (7,311) 60 613 (1,900) (6,698)
ProductionÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ (577) (3,110) (364) (766) (941) (3,876)
December 31, 2001 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 3,774 20,122 3,603 5,795 7,377 25,917
Extensions, discoveries, and other additions ÏÏÏÏ 0 0 0 0 0 0
Revisions of previous estimates ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 700 5,259 138 521 837 5,782
ProductionÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ (427) (2,441) (302) (751) (728) (3,192)
December 31, 2002 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 4,047 22,940 3,439 5,565 7,486 28,507
Estimated quantities of proved developed reserves of crude oil and natural gas as of December 31, 2002,2001 and 2000 were as follows (in thousands):
Crude Oil Natural Gas(BBls) (Mcf)
December 31, 2002 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6,851 26,927
December 31, 2001 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 6,614 23,280
December 31, 2000 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 8,937 31,665
The Financial Accounting Standards Board requires supplemental disclosures for oil and gas producersbased on a standardized measure of discounted future net cash Öows relating to proved oil and gas reservequantities. Under this disclosure, future cash inÖows are computed by applying year-end prices of oil and gasrelating to the enterprise's proved reserves to the year-end quantities of those reserves. Future price changesare only considered to the extent provided by contractual arrangements in existence at year end. The
7
standardized measure of discounted future net cash Öows is achieved by using a discount rate of 10% a year toreÖect the timing of future cash Öows relating to proved oil and gas reserves.
Estimates of proved oil and gas reserves are by their very nature imprecise. Estimates of future netrevenue attributable to proved reserves are sensitive to the unpredictable prices of oil and gas and othervariables.
The 2002, 2001 and 2000 change in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash Öows relatedto future royalty income from proved reserves discounted at 10% is as follows (in thousands):
Waddell Ranch Properties Texas Royalty Properties Total
2002 2001 2000 2002 2001 2000 2002 2001 2000
January 1 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $ 59,283 $ 214,029 $102,088 $34,519 $ 65,784 $ 52,126 $ 93,802 $ 279,813 $154,214
Extensions,discoveries, andother additions ÏÏÏÏ 0 0 10,281 0 0 0 0 0 10,281
Accretion of discount 5,928 21,403 10,209 3,452 6,578 5,213 9,380 27,981 15,422
Revisions of previousestimates and other 67,650 (147,806) 116,353 26,205 (26,370) 19,379 93,855 (174,176) 135,732
Royalty income ÏÏÏÏÏ (15,627) (28,343) (24,902) (8,204) (11,473) (10,934) (23,831) (39,816) (35,836)
December 31 ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $117,234 $ 59,283 $214,029 $55,972 $ 34,519 $ 65,784 $173,206 $ 93,802 $279,813
Oil and gas prices of $31.88 and $28.95 per barrel and $3.80 and $3.79 per Mcf were used to determinethe estimated future net revenues from the Waddell Ranch properties and the Texas Royalty properties,respectively, at December 31, 2002. The upward revisions of both reserves and discounted future net cashÖows for the Waddell Ranch properties and the Texas Royalty properties are due to increase in oil and gasprices from 2001 to 2002.
Oil and gas prices of $17.05 and $17.62 per barrel and $2.15 and $1.93 per Mcf, respectively, were used todetermine the estimated future net revenues from the Waddell Ranch properties and the Texas Royaltyproperties, respectively, at December 31, 2001. The extension, discoveries and other additions for the WaddellRanch properties are proved reserves related to the Waddell (Greyburg) and Running WN (Wolfcamp)Ñelds. The upward revisions of both reserves and discounted future net cash Öows for the Waddell Ranchproperties and the Texas Royalty properties are due to increases in oil and gas prices from 2000 to 2001.
Oil and gas prices of $24.65 and $26.46 per barrel and $8.98 and $7.03 per Mcf, respectively, were used todetermine the estimated future net revenues from the Waddell Ranch properties and the Texas Royaltyproperties at December 31, 2000. The extension, discoveries and other additions for the Waddell Ranchproperties are proved developed producing reserves related to the RM (Clearfork) Ñeld. The upward revisionsof both reserves and discounted future net cash Öows for the Waddell Ranch properties and the Texas Royaltyproperties were due to increases in oil and gas prices from 1999 to 2000.
8
The following presents estimated future net revenue and the present value of estimated future netrevenue, for each of the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 (in thousands except amounts perUnit):
2002 2001 2000
Estimated Present Estimated Present Estimated PresentFuture Net Value at Future Net Value at Future Net Value atRevenue 10% Revenue 10% Revenue 10%
Total Proved
Waddell Ranchproperties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $204,776 $117,234 $102,860 $59,283 $405,530 $214,029
Texas Royaltyproperties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 114,777 55,972 71,482 34,519 138,860 65,784
Total ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $319,553 $173,206 $174,342 $93,102 $544,390 $279,813
Total Proved per UnitÏÏÏ $ 6.85 $ 3.72 $ 3.74 $ 2.01 $ 11.68 $ 6.00
Proved Developed
Waddell Ranchproperties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $179,798 $105,903 $ 84,996 $52,778 $334,734 $187,575
Texas Royaltyproperties ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 114,777 55,972 71,482 34,519 138,860 65,784
Total ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $294,575 $161,875 $156,478 $87,297 $473,594 $253,359
Reserve quantities and revenues shown in the preceding tables for the Royalties were estimated fromprojections of reserves and revenue attributable to the combined Southland Royalty and Trust interests in theWaddell Ranch properties and Texas Royalty properties. Reserve quantities attributable to the Royalties wereestimated by allocating to the Royalties a portion of the total estimated net reserve quantities of the interests,based upon gross revenue less production taxes. Because the reserve quantities attributable to the Royalties areestimated using an allocation of the reserves, any changes in prices or costs will result in changes in theestimated reserve quantities allocated to the Royalties. Therefore, the reserve quantities estimated will vary ifdiÅerent future price and cost assumptions occur.
Proved reserve quantities are estimates based on information available at the time of preparation and suchestimates are subject to change as additional information becomes available. The reserves actually recoveredand the timing of production of those reserves may be substantially diÅerent from the original estimate.Moreover, the present values shown above should not be considered as the market values of such oil and gasreserves or the costs that would be incurred to acquire equivalent reserves. A market value determinationwould include many additional factors.
REGULATION
Many aspects of the production, pricing, transportation and marketing of crude oil and natural gas areregulated by federal and state agencies. Legislation aÅecting the oil and gas industry is under constant reviewfor amendment or expansion, frequently increasing the regulatory burden on aÅected members of the industry.
Exploration and production operations are subject to various types of regulation at the federal, state andlocal levels. Such regulation includes requiring permits for the drilling of wells, maintaining bondingrequirements in order to drill or operate wells, and regulating the location of wells, the method of drilling andcasing wells, the surface use and restoration of properties upon which wells are drilled and the plugging andabandonment of wells. Natural gas and oil operations are also subject to various conservation laws andregulations that regulate the size of drilling and spacing units or proration units and the density of wells whichmay be drilled and unitization or pooling of oil and gas properties. In addition, state conservation lawsestablish maximum allowable production from natural gas and oil wells, generally prohibit the venting or
9
Öaring of natural gas and impose certain requirements regarding the ratability of production. The eÅect ofthese regulations is to limit the amounts of natural gas and oil that can be produced, potentially raise prices,and to limit the number of wells or the locations which can be drilled.
Federal Natural Gas Regulation
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (the ""FERC'') is primarily responsible for federalregulation of natural gas. The interstate transportation and sale for resale of natural gas is subject to federalgovernmental regulation, including regulation of transportation and storage tariÅs and various other matters,by FERC. Wellhead sales of domestic natural gas are not subject to regulation. January 1, 1993. Conse-quently, sales of natural gas may be made at market prices, subject to applicable contract provisions.
Sales of natural gas are aÅected by the availability, terms and cost of transportation. The price and termsfor access to pipeline transportation remain subject to extensive federal and state regulation. Several majorregulatory changes have been implemented by Congress and the FERC from 1985 to the present that aÅectthe economics of natural gas production, transportation, and sales. In addition, the FERC continues topromulgate revisions to various aspects of the rules and regulations aÅecting those segments of the natural gasindustry, most notably interstate natural gas transmission companies, that remain subject to the FERC'sjurisdiction. These initiatives may also aÅect the intrastate transportation of gas under certain circumstances.The stated purpose of many of these regulatory changes is to promote competition among the various sectorsof the natural gas industry and these initiatives generally reÖect more light-handed regulation of the naturalgas industry. The ultimate impact of the rules and regulations issued by the FERC since 1985 cannot bepredicted. In addition, many aspects of these regulatory developments have not become Ñnal but are stillpending judicial and FERC Ñnal decisions.
New proposals and proceedings that might aÅect the natural gas industry are considered from time totime by Congress, the FERC, state regulatory bodies and the courts. The Trust cannot predict when or if anysuch proposals might become eÅective, or their eÅect, if any, on the Trust. The natural gas industryhistorically has been very heavily regulated; therefore, there is no assurance that the less stringent regulatoryapproach recently pursued by the FERC and Congress will continue.
Sales of crude oil, condensate and gas liquids are not currently regulated and are made at market prices.Crude oil prices are aÅected by a variety of factors. Since domestic crude price controls were lifted in 1981,the principal factors inÖuencing the prices received by producers of domestic crude oil have been the pricingand production of the members of the Organization of Petroleum Export Countries (OPEC).
State Regulation
The various states regulate the production and sale of oil and natural gas, including imposingrequirements for obtaining drilling permits, the method of developing new Ñelds, the spacing and operation ofwells and the prevention of waste of oil and gas resources. The rates of production may be regulated and themaximum daily production allowables from both oil and gas wells may be established on a market demand orconservation basis, or both.
Other Regulation
The petroleum industry is also subject to compliance with various other federal, state and localregulations and laws, including, but not limited to, environmental protection, occupational safety, resourceconservation and equal employment opportunity. The Trustee does not believe that compliance with theselaws by the operating parties will have any material adverse eÅect on Unit holders.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Trust is a party or of which any of itsproperty is the subject.
10
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
No matters were submitted to a vote of Unit holders, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise,during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2002.
PART II
Item 5. Market for Units of the Trust and Related Security Holder Matters
The information under ""Units of BeneÑcial Interest'' at page 1 of the Trust's Annual Report to securityholders for the year ended December 31, 2002, is herein incorporated by reference.
The Trust has no equity compensation plans.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
For the Year Ended December 31,
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
Royalty income ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ $23,830,604 $39,816,141 $35,835,746 $18,799,659 $10,777,901
Distributable income ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 23,415,406 39,473,395 35,545,141 18,471,842 10,414,382
Distributable income per Unit 0.502382 0.846908 0.762627 0.396317 0.223443
Distributions per Unit ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 0.502382 0.846908 0.762627 0.396317 0.223443
Total assets, December 31 ÏÏÏÏ $ 4,543,780 $ 4,213,606 $ 5,651,376 $ 5,305,223 $ 3,861,776
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
The ""Trustee's Discussion and Analysis for the Three Year Period Ended December 31, 2002'' and""Results of the 4th Quarters of 2002 and 2001'' at pages 7 through 10 of the Trust's Annual Report to securityholders for the year ended December 31, 2002 is herein incorporated by reference.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Trust is a passive entity and other than the Trust's ability to periodically borrow money as necessaryto pay expenses, liabilities and obligations of the Trust that cannot be paid out of cash held by the Trust, theTrust is prohibited from engaging in borrowing transactions. The amount of any such borrowings is unlikely tobe material to the Trust. The Trust periodically holds short-term investments acquired with funds held by theTrust pending distribution to Unit holders and funds held in reserve for the payment of Trust expenses andliabilities. Because of the short-term nature of these borrowings and investments and certain limitations uponthe types of such investments which may be held by the Trust, the Trustee believes that the Trust is notsubject to any material interest rate risk. The Trust does not engage in transactions in foreign currencies whichcould expose the Trust or Unit holders to any foreign currency related market risk. The Trust invests in noderivative Ñnancial instruments and has no foreign operations or long-term debt instruments.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
The Financial Statements of the Trust and the notes thereto at page 11 et seq. of the Trust's AnnualReport to security holders for the year ended December 31, 2002, are herein incorporated by reference.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
There have been no changes in accountants and no disagreements with accountants on any matter ofaccounting principles or practices or Ñnancial statement disclosures during the twenty-four months endedDecember 31, 2002.
11
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive OÇcers of the Registrant
TRUSTEE
The Trust has no directors or executive oÇcers. The Trustee is a corporate trustee which may beremoved, with or without cause, at a meeting of the Unit holders, by the aÇrmative vote of the holders of amajority of all the Units then outstanding.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange At of 1934 requires the Trust's directors, oÇcers or beneÑcialowners of more than ten percent of a registered class of the Trust's equity securities to Ñle reports of ownershipand changes in ownership with the SEC and to furnish the Trust with copies of all such reports.
The Trust has no directors or oÇcers and based solely on its review of the reports received by it, the Trustbelieves that during the Ñscal year of 2002, no person who was a beneÑcial owner of more than ten percent theTrust's Units failed to Ñle on a timely basis any report required by Section 16(a).
Item 11. Executive Compensation
During the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Trustee received total remuneration asfollows:
Capacities in CashName of Individual or Number of Persons in Group Which Served Compensation Year
Bank of America, N.A. ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ Trustee $45,062(1) 2002$53,796(1) 2001$57,680(1) 2000
(1) Under the Trust Indenture, the Trustee is entitled to an administrative fee for its administrative services,preparation of quarterly and annual statements with attention to tax and legal matters of: (i) 1/20 of 1%of the Ñrst $100 million and (ii) Trustee's standard hourly rate in excess of 300 hours annually. Theadministrative fee is subject to reduction by a credit for funds provision.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain BeneÑcial Owners and Management
(a) Security Ownership of Certain BeneÑcial Owners. The following table sets forth as of March 1,2003, information with respect to each person known to own beneÑcially more than 5% of the outstandingUnits of the Trust ®PLEASE CONFIRM©:
Amount and Nature ofName and Address BeneÑcial Ownership Percent of Class
Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company LP(1) ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 27,577,741 Units 59.17%5051 Westheimer, Suite 1400Houston, Texas 77056-2124
McMorgan & Company(2) ÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏÏ 5,000,000 Units 10.73%One Bush Street, Suite 800San Francisco, CA 94104
(1) This information was provided to the Securities and Exchange Commission and to the Trust in a Form 4dated January 6, 1994, Ñled with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Southland Royalty, awholly-owned subsidiary of BRI, and in Amendment 5 to Schedule 13D and Schedule 13E-3 datedDecember 28, 1993, Ñled with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Southland Royalty and BRI.Such Units were reported to be owned directly by Southland Royalty, now BROG.
12
The Form 4 Ñled by Southland Royalty and the Schedule 13D and Schedule 13E-3 Ñled by SouthlandRoyalty and BRI with the Securities and Exchange Commission may be reviewed for more detailedinformation concerning the matters summarized herein.
(2) This information was provided to the Securities and Exchange Commission and to the Trust in aSchedule 13G Ñled with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 12, 1999 on behalf ofMcMorgan & Company, an investment adviser registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940,(McMorgan), Thomas Allan Morton (""Morton''), and Terry Allen O'Toole (""O'Toole''). SuchSchedule 13G reports that McMorgan, Morton, and O'Toole have beneÑcial ownership of such Units. Itis reported in such Schedule 13G that McMorgan, Morton, and O'Toole have sole voting and soledispositive power with regard to such Units. Morton and O'Toole Ñled in their capacities as controlpersons of McMorgan and disclaimed beneÑcial ownership to such Units involved in such Schedule 13G.The address of Morton and O'Toole is One Bush Street, Suite 800, San Francisco, California 94104.
The Schedule 13G Ñled with the Securities and Exchange Commission on behalf of McMorgan, Morton,and O'Toole may be reviewed for more detailed information concerning the matters summarized herein.
(b) Security Ownership of Management. The Trustee does not beneÑcially own any securities of theTrust. In various Ñduciary capacities, Bank of America, N.A. owned as of March 1, 2003, an aggregate of192,621 Units with no right to vote all of these Units, shared right to vote none of these Units and sole right tovote none of these Units. Bank of America, N.A., disclaims any beneÑcial interests in these Units. Thenumber of Units reÖected in this paragraph includes Units held by all branches of Bank of America, N.A.(1)
(c) Change In Control. The Trustee knows of no arrangements which may subsequently result in achange in control of the Trust.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
The Trust has no directors or executive oÇcers. See Item 11 for the remuneration received by the Trusteeduring the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 and Item 12(b) for information concerning Unitsowned by Bank of America, N.A. in various Ñduciary capacities.
Item 14. Controls and Procedures
Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, the trustee carried out an evaluation of theeÅectiveness of the design and operation of the Trust's disclosure controls and procedures pursuant toExchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Trustee concluded that the Trust's disclosurecontrols and procedures are eÅective in timely alerting the trustee to material information relating to the Trustrequired to be included in the Trust's periodic Ñlings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In itsevaluation of disclosure controls and procedures, the trustee has relied, to the extent considered reasonable, oninformation provided by Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company and River Hill Energy Corporation. NosigniÑcant changes in the Trust's internal controls or other factors that could aÅect these controls haveoccurred subsequent to the date of such evaluation.
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K
The following documents are Ñled as a part of this Report:
1. Financial Statements
Included in Part II of this Report by reference to the Annual Report of the Trust for the year endedDecember 31, 2002:
Independent Auditors' Report
Statements of Assets, Liabilities and Trust Corpus at December 31, 2002 and 2001
13
Statements of Distributable Income for Each of the Three Years in the Period Ended December 31,2002
Statements of Changes in Trust Corpus for Each of the Three Years in the Period EndedDecember 31, 2002
Notes to Financial Statements
2. Financial Statement Schedules
Financial statement schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they arerequired or because the required information is given in the Ñnancial statements or notes thereto.
3. ExhibitsExhibitNumber Exhibit
(4)(a) Ì Permian Basin Royalty Trust Indenture dated November 3, 1980, between Southland RoyaltyCompany and The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank of America, N.A.), asTrustee, heretofore Ñled as Exhibit (4)(a) to the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K to theSecurities and Exchange Commission for the Ñscal year ended December 31, 1980, isincorporated herein by reference.*
(b) Ì Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance (Permian Basin Royalty Trust) from Southland RoyaltyCompany to The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank of America, N.A.), as Trustee,dated November 3, 1980 (without Schedules), heretofore Ñled as Exhibit (4)(b) to the Trust'sAnnual Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the Ñscal yearended December 31, 1980, is incorporated herein by reference.*
(c) Ì Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance (Permian Basin Royalty Trust Ì Waddell Ranch) fromSouthland Royalty Company to The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank ofAmerica, N.A.), as Trustee, dated November 3, 1980 (without Schedules), heretofore Ñled asExhibit (4)(c) to the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and ExchangeCommission for the Ñscal year ended December 31, 1980, is incorporated herein by reference.*
(13) Ì Registrant's Annual Report to security holders for Ñscal year ended December 31, 2002.**
(23) Ì Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., reservoir engineer.**
(99.1) Ì CertiÑcate by Bank of America, Trustee of Permian Basin Royalty Trust, dated March 25,2003 as required by 10 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
* A copy of this Exhibit is available to any Unit holder, at the actual cost of reproduction, upon writtenrequest to the Trustee, Bank of America, N.A., P.O. Box 830650, Dallas, Texas 75283-0650.
** Filed herewith.
REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
During the last quarter of the Trust's Ñscal year ended December 31, 2002, there were no reports onForm 8-K Ñled by the Trust.
14
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, theRegistrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PERMIAN BASIN ROYALTY TRUST
By: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., Trustee
By /s/ RON E. HOOPER
Ron E. HooperSenior Vice President
Date: March 25, 2003
(The Trust has no directors or executive oÇcers.)
15
CERTIFICATION
I, Ron Hooper, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this Annual Report on Form 10-K of Permian Basin Royalty Trust, for which Bank ofAmerica, N.A., acts as Trustee;
2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact oromit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under whichsuch statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the Ñnancial statements, and other Ñnancial information included in thisannual report, fairly present in all material respects the Ñnancial condition, distributable income and changesin trust corpus of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as deÑned inExchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14), or for causing such procedures to be established and maintained, forthe registrant and I have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such controls and procedures to bedesigned, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidatedsubsidiaries, is made known to me by others within those entities, particularly during the period in whichthis annual report is being prepared;
b) evaluated the eÅectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a datewithin 90 days prior to the Ñling date of this annual report (the ""Evaluation Date''); and
c) presented in this annual report my conclusions about the eÅectiveness of the disclosure controlsand procedures based on my evaluation as of the Evaluation Date;
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors:
a) all signiÑcant deÑciencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adverselyaÅect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report Ñnancial data and have identiÑedfor the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves persons who have a signiÑcant role in theregistrant's internal controls; and
6. I have indicated in this annual report whether or not there were signiÑcant changes in internal controlsor in other factors that could signiÑcantly aÅect internal controls subsequent to the date of my most recentevaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to signiÑcant deÑciencies and material weaknesses.
In giving the certiÑcations in paragraphs 4, 5 and 6 above, I have relied to the extent I considerreasonable on information provided to me by Burlington Resources Oil & Gas Company and River HillEnergy Corporation.
By: /s/ RON HOOPER
Ron HooperSenior Vice President and Administrator
Bank of America, N.A.,
Date: March 25, 2003
16
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
ExhibitNumber Exhibit
(4)(a) Ì Permian Basin Royalty Trust Indenture dated November 3, 1980, between Southland RoyaltyCompany and The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank of America, N.A.), asTrustee, heretofore Ñled as Exhibit (4)(a) to the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K to theSecurities and Exchange Commission for the Ñscal year ended December 31, 1980, isincorporated herein by reference.*
(b) Ì Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance (Permian Basin Royalty Trust) from Southland RoyaltyCompany to The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank of America, N.A.), as Trustee,dated November 3, 1980 (without Schedules), heretofore Ñled as Exhibit (4)(b) to the Trust'sAnnual Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and Exchange Commission for the Ñscal yearended December 31, 1980, is incorporated herein by reference.*
(c) Ì Net Overriding Royalty Conveyance (Permian Basin Royalty Trust Ì Waddell Ranch) fromSouthland Royalty Company to The First National Bank of Fort Worth (now Bank ofAmerica, N.A.), as Trustee, dated November 3, 1980 (without Schedules), heretofore Ñled asExhibit (4)(c) to the Trust's Annual Report on Form 10-K to the Securities and ExchangeCommission for the Ñscal year ended December 31, 1980, is incorporated herein by reference.*
(13) Ì Registrant's Annual Report to security holders for Ñscal year ended December 31, 2002.**
(23) Ì Consent of Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., reservoir engineer.**
(99.1) Ì CertiÑcate by Bank of America, Trustee of Permian Basin Royalty Trust, dated March 25,2003 as required by 10 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of theSarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
* A copy of this Exhibit is available to any Unit holder, at the actual cost of reproduction, upon writtenrequest to the Trustee, Bank of America, N.A., P.O. Box 830650, Dallas, Texas 75283-0650.
** Filed herewith.
Permian Basin Royalty Trust
901 Main Street, Suite 1700
P.O. Box 830650
Dallas, Texas 75202
Bank of America, N.A., Trustee
Auditors
Deloitte & Touche LLP
Dallas, Texas
Legal Counsel
Thompson & Knight L.L.P.
Dallas, Texas
Tax Counsel
Winstead Sechrest & Minick, P.C.
Houston, Texas
Transfer Agent
Mellon Investor Services, L.L.C.
Ridgefield Park, New Jersey