616

1.6

1

617

7

8

9

11

618

6.2

1

6

3

4

6.5

611

619

6.3

Table of Cases

......................1- Ilu Ajangi Vs four Others VACA NO. 2/88

2- Muhammad Tukur Karaye Vs Rabiu Karaye

UACA/KN/CV/527/86............................................................

661

Informants Interviews-Selected Key

1

6

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

11

11

661

35

36

6343

68

31

31

43

44

71

71

81

77

666

159

159

168

171

176

176

173

179

188

186

186

168

663

64

43

71

43

69

43

65

167

36

161

171

44

183

34

33

664

71

33

68

69

38

68

58

199

39

3435

34

149

86

3436

665

611

6115

6111

1995

6113

1993

1997

1417

666

6113

1418

1995

1981

2000

1467

667

6111

1791

1413

1411

6111

6116

1977

1997

668

1979

1466

2211

1466

1466

669

1366

6111

1997

( 1947

1965

1998

1998

631

1989

6111

1996

1995

1981

1997

6115

6111

631

1968

1985

.

1466

1991

1997

1466

1981

1981

636

6111

1994

6117

6116

6111

1994

1466

1994

633

1957

.

1998

1467

1996

6113

Adnan Trakic (2009) The Legal and Administrative Analysis of Waqf in Bosnia and Herzegovina, paper presented at International conference on Waqf Laws &Management Reality & Prospects, Organised by Management centre IIUM. Ahmad Sani (YARIMAN BAKURA) Executive Governor of Zamfara State,(2006), The Challenges of shari'ah in a Democratic Setting, at an Annual Seminar Organized by the youth Christian Association of Nigeria (YCAN) Northern forum, Arewa house Kaduna . Atiku Sani Maradun(2009), Zampara State Zakat and Endowment board, paper presented, at fist Regional workshop for Zakka Organizations in Africa, in khartum

634

Sudan, organized by higher Institute of Zakkat Science, in collaboration with Internatinal Zakat organization, from 15 – 16 june 2009.

Chika, Umar Aliyu,(2004) The Economy and Shari'ah In north West Zone: with particular Reference to Sokoto and Zamfara States, paper presented at the fifth In-House forum on the Ecomunic Dimensions of Shari ah in Northern Nigeria, at Nassarawa Guest palace Hotel, on 29-may 2004. Dabo, Muhammad Lawal(1993 ), Islamic Law and Charitable Trust: Its Practice and Application in Nigeria,Centre for Islamic Legal Studies, Ahmadu Bello Universty Zaria, Nigeria.

Dafterdar, Hisham(2009), Towards Effective Legal Regulation and Enabling Environment for Awqaf, a Paper Presented at International Conference on Waqf Laws & Management: Reality and Prospects, at International Islamic University, KL, Malaysia, on 20- 22 oct, 2009. El-Gamal, Mahmoud Amin (2000), A Basic Guide to Contemporary Islamic Banking

and Finance Rice University http://www.ruf.rice.edu/~elgamal/files/primer.pdf

Elssa Zakl (2006), A Summary of Waqf Regulations, State of Kuwait, Kuwait Awqaf Public Foundation.

Hamza, Babangida(2010), Impact of Islamic Built Environment Criteria on the Evolution and Architectural Character of the Urban Hausa Traditional House, International Islamic University Malaysia, Unpublished.

Hasanuddin Ahmad, and Prof. Ahmedullah khan(1418), Strategies to Devilop Waqf

Administration in India. Fist edition, Jedda Saudi Arabi'a, IDB, IRTI.

Hisham, M. (2004). Traditional Islamic Principles of Built Environment,

RoutledgeCurzon, London, NY,

Husaini Abdu (2004), An Appraisal of the Implementtion of Islamic Law In Zampara State, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria, not published.

Ibrahim M. Jumare(1998), African Economic History, Colonial Taxation in the Capital Emirate of Northern Nigeria.

635

Kahf, Monzer (1998) financing the Development of Awqaf property, American journal of islamic Social sciences, Paper presented at the Seminar on Development of Awqaf organized by IRTI, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. _______________________1992, Waqf and Its Sociopolitical Aspects. www.waqfsa.org.za 61/13/6111 Kamar Bello (2004), The Economic Dimensions of Shari'ah In the north East Geo-political Zone of Nigeria, paper presented at the fifth In-House forum on the Ecomunic Dimensions of Shari’ ah in Northern Nigeria at Nassarawa Guest palace Hotel, on 29-may 2004. P3.

Kolo, Mustapha Adam (2004), The Economic Dimensions of Shari’ ah in Northern

Nigeria: Case Studies Borno and Yobe, paper presented at the fifth In-House forum on

the Ecomunic Dimensions of Shari ah in Northern Nigeria at Nassarawa Guest palace

Hotel, on 29-may 2004.

Makinde, Abdul Fatah Kola (2007), The Institution of Sharia in Oyo and Osun States,Nigeria, 1890–2005 (Shari'ah Debates in Africa,)faculty of arts department of Arabic and islamic study, university of Ibadan. Nigeria, www.shariah-in-africa.net/pages staff/

Muhammad Zaiyan Umar ( 2007) Shari'ah and Good Governance in Nigeria, vol,6, Degel: the journal of FAIS,Zaria, Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello University press.

Nigerian High Commission in Kuala Lumpur Official Publication.

www.nigeria.org.my

Nor haliza Binti Mohd Nor and Mustafa Omar Mohammed, Categorization of Waqf

Lands and their Management Using Islamic Investment Models: the Case of the State of

Selangor, Malaysia . www.iefpedia.com/.../Categorization-of-Waqf-Lands-and-their-

Management-Using-Islamic-Investment-Models-the-Case-of-the-State-of-Selangor-

Orire, Abdul qadir (2009), Position Paper on Zakat Collection and Distribution in Nigeria. Fist Regional Workshop for Zakat organization in Africa, organized by Islamic chamber of Commers & industry and Zakat chamber in Sudan, Khartoum Sudan, from 15-16 June 2009.

Orr, Alicia. (1997). New ways to find doners Target Marketing. Vol: 20, p.68.

636

Ramzi bin Amara (2009), development of the Izala Movement in Nigeri: its split Relationship to Sufis and Perception of sharia Implementation, www.sharia-in-

frica.net/pages/staff/amra.php , also: www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=8426054806 on 18/02/2010

Recession and Expansion of Waqf Endowment Movement http://www.isesco.org.ma/english/publications/WAQF/Chap5.php on (18/02/2010)

Sani Zango Daura da Malam Yusuf Sambo Rigachikum,Mahimmancin Waqaf a musulunchi,( no year of publishing ) Kaduna Nigeria ,nationhouse press ltd.

Sean Stilwell, “The Development of ‘Mamlūk’ Slavery in the Sokoto Caliphate”, in Paul

E. Lovejoy(2004) Slavery on the Frontiers of Islam, Princeton, New Jersey: Markus

Wiener Publishers.

Sevinç Sevda Kılıçalp( 6118-2009) Centralization of the Ottoman State and

Modernization of the Waqf System, Fourth Edition, University of Bologna.

Siti Mashitoh Mahamood(2006),Waqf in Malaysia: Legal and Administrative Perspectives,Kuala lampur, Malaysia, Universty Malaya press.

Toyin Falola and Matthew m. Heaton(2008) History of Nigeria,fist publeshed, United

Kingdom , Cambridge University Press.

Zaiyan, Muhammad Umar ( 2007), Shari'ah and Good Governance in Nigeria, vol,6, Degel: the journal of FAIS,Zaria, Nigeria, Ahmadu Bello University press.

Zamfarah State Official Gazette, Published by Authority (october, 2003) N0.2 , vol4