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Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Name ——————————————————————— Date ———————————— Practice B For use with the lesson “Perform Reflections” Graph the reflection of the polygon in the given line. 1. x-axis 2. y-axis 3. x 5 21 x y 1 1 A B C x y 1 1 A D B C x y 1 1 A B C 4. y 5 1 5. y 5 2x 6. y 5 x x y 1 1 A D B C x y 1 3 A D B C x y 1 1 A B C Use matrix multiplication to find the image. Graph the polygon and its image. A B C A B C D 7. Reflect F 2 3 1 6 4 7 2 G in the x-axis. 8. Reflect F 2 5 7 1 6 4 25 2 3 G in the y-axis. x y 2 2 x y 2 2 Geometry Chapter Resource Book 9-35 LESSON 9.3 LESSON 9.3

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Practice BFor use with the lesson “Perform Reflections”

Graph the reflection of the polygon in the given line.

1. x-axis 2. y-axis 3. x 5 21

x

y

1

1

A

B

C

x

y

1

1 A D

B C

x

y

1

1

A

B

C

4. y 5 1 5. y 5 2x 6. y 5 x

x

y

1

1

A D

B C

x

y

1

3

A D

B

C

x

y

1

1

A

B

C

Use matrix multiplication to find the image. Graph the polygon and its image.

A B C A B C D

7. Reflect F 23 1 6 4 7 2G in the x-axis. 8. Reflect F 2 5 7 1

6 4 25 23G in the y-axis.

x

y

2

2

x

y

2

2

GeometryChapter Resource Book 9-35

Les

so

n 9.3

Lesson

9.3

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Write a matrix for the polygon. Then find the image matrix that represents the polygon after a reflection in the given line.

9. x-axis 10. y-axis 11. x-axis

x

y

1

1

A

B

C

x

y

1

1

A

B

C

D

x

y

1

2

A

BC

Find point C on the x-axis so AC 1 BC is a minimum.

12. A(2, 22), B(11, 24) 13. A(21, 4), B(6, 3) 14. A(23, 2), B(26, 24)

The vertices of n ABC are A(22, 1), B(3, 4), and C(3, 1). Reflect n ABC in the first line. Then reflect n A9B9C9 in the second line. Graph n A9B9C9 and n A0B 0C 0.

15. In y 5 1, then in y 5 22 16. In x 5 4, then in y 5 21 17. In y 5 x, then in x 5 22

x

y

1

1

x

y

2

2

x

y

2

2

18. Laying Cable Underground electrical cable

m

AB

is being laid for two new homes. Where along the road (line m) should the transformer box be placed so that there is a minimum distance from the box to each of the homes?

Practice B continuedFor use with the lesson “Perform Reflections”

GeometryChapter Resource Book9-36

Les

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n 9

.3

Lesson

9.3

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s Because A 1 B 5 F a 1 e b 1 f c 1 g d 1 hG,

B 1 A 5 F a 1 e b 1 f c 1 g d 1 hG, and

F a 1 e b 1 f c 1 g d 1 hG 5 F a 1 e b 1 f

c 1 g d 1 hG,

then A 1 B 5 B 1 A.

Lesson Perform ReflectionsTeaching Guide

1.

x

y

2

2

A9

B9

C9

B

A

C

A B C A9 B9 C9

2. F 2 5 724 3 1G; F 22 25 27

24 3 1G 3.

x

y

2

1

P9

S9R9

P

RS

P Q R S P9 Q9 R9 S9

4. F 24 1 1 24 3 3 1 1G; F 24 1 1 24

23 23 21 21GPractice Level A

1.

x

y

2

2

A

A9

B9

C9

B

C

2.

x

y

4

6

E

G F

DD9

G9F9

E9

3.

x

y

1

2

L L9MM9

NN9P P9

4.

x

y 1

1

R

R9

TT9

S

S9

5.

x

y

1

1

I

J

H

H9

J9

I9

6.

x

y

1

1

W

U

V

U9

W9

V9

7.

x

y

1

1

A9

B9

C9

CA

B

8.

x

y

1

1

ED D9E9

F9 F

9. n 4 10. n 2 11. n 3 12. n 1 13. n 3

14. false 15. false 16. false 17. true

18.

x

y 1

1

A9

A99B99

C99

B9

C9

19.

n

A

Car

B

Practice Level B

1.

x

y

1

1

A

A9

B9

C9

B

C

2.

x

y

1

1 A D A9

B9

D9

C9B C

Lesson Use Properties of Matrices, continued

GeometryChapter Resource BookA34

9.3

9.2

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3.

x

y 4

1

A A9

B9

C9

B

C

4.

x

y

1

1

A D

A9 D9

B9 C9

B C

5.

x

y

1

3

AD

A9

D9 B9

C9

BC

6.

x

y

1

1

AA9

B9

C9

B

C

7.

x

y

2

2

A

A9

B9

C9

B

C

8.

x

y

2

2

A9

B9

C9

D9

AB

CD

A B C A9 B9 C9

9. F 2 4 6 22 4 1G, F 2 4 6

2 24 21G

A B C D A9 B9 C9 D9

10. F 23 22 2 3 4 0 23 3G, F 3 2 22 23

4 0 23 3G A B C A9 B9 C9

11. F 23 22 4 24 3 2G, F 23 22 4

4 23 22G12. (5, 0) 13. (3, 0) 14. (24, 0)

15.

x

y

2

2

A9

A99 C99

B99B9

C9

16.

x

y

2

2

B9

A9C9

A99

B99

C99

17.

x

y

2

4

B9

A9

C9

A99

B99 C99

18.

m

A

Transformerbox

B

Practice Level C

1.

x

y 6

2

A

A9

B

B9

C

C9

DD9

2.

x

y

22 2

M

NN9

PP9

OO9M9

9

3.

x

y

21 1 A

B

C

DD9

C9

B9

A9

E9E

4.

x

y

2

21

EF

G

G9F9

E9

H

H9

IJ

J9

I9

5. (3, 22) 6. (22, 24) 7. (24, 3) 8. (1, 22)

9. segment 7 10. segment 2 11. segment 4

12. segment 1 13. segment 4 14. segment 4

15. (12, 0) 16. (1, 0)

D E F D E F

17. F 1 5 2 3 3 21G, F 21 25 22

3 3 21 G L M N O L9 M9 N9 O9

18. F 23 2 3 0 2 4 1 1G, F 23 2 3 0

22 24 21 21G R S T R9 S9 T9

19. F 22 1 21 3 1 21G, F 2 21 1

3 1 21 G

Lesson Perform Reflections, continued

GeometryChapter Resource Book A35

9.3