pearl gtl tank fire protection -irm doha 19.05.10wermac.org/pdf/tanks2l.pdf · examples of storage...
TRANSCRIPT
ASPECTS OF SHELL’S APPROACH TO STORAGE TANK FIRE PROTECTIONFOR THE PEARL GTL PROJECT
Institute of Risk Management
Doha, 19th May 2010
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL
Dr Andy Johnson
Technical HSE Manager – Pearl GTL Project
1Date 26/05/2010
CONTENT OF PRESENTATION
Introduction
Shell approach to atmospheric storage tank fire risk management
Examples of storage tank fire protection equipment used at Pearl GTL
—Semi-fixed rim seal fire fighting system
—Sub-surface foam injection system
—Foam and water supply
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL
—Cooling water for exposure protection
2IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10Date 26/05/2010
INTRODUCTION
Pearl GTL Main Site
Pearl GTL Harbour Tank Farm5 hydrocarbon storage tanks
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIALCopyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc 3Date 26/05/2010 IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10
Pearl GTL Main Site 31 hydrocarbon storage tanks
SHELL APPROACH TO ATMOSPHERIC STORAGE TANK FIRE RISK MANAGEMENT
Selection of tank design appropriate for the product to be stored
—Floating roof tank, fixed roof tank, fixed roof tank with internal floating cover
Impermeable bunds with 110% capacity. Large tanks with volatile products in single bunds.
Good separation between tanks to prevent escalation.
Independent level measurement with automatic shut-off of inlet valves on high risk tanks.
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL 4IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10Date 26/05/2010
tanks.
Rim seal fire detection and fire retardant rim seal material for floating roof tanks.
No fixed fire fighting systems on low risk tanks, e.g. base oil tanks.
Semi-fixed rim seal fire fighting systems for floating roof tanks.
Semi-fixed sub-surface foam injection systems for selected fixed roof tanks.
Back-up cooling of exposed surfaces by water monitors.
No fixed fire fighting systems for full surface fires in tanks or bunds. Reliance on mobile fire fighting systems from RLIC Fire and Rescue and Mutual Aid.
EXAMPLES OF STORAGE TANK FIRE PROTECTION EQUIPMENT USED AT PEARL GTL – RIM SEAL FIRES
3% AFFF/AR foam from mobile foam podWater from ringmain hydrant
To extinguish rim seal fire
Pours foam down tank walls
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL 5IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10Date 26/05/2010
Via standard hoses to -
Fire truck for mixing
Via standard hoses to -
Fixed finished foam supply piping
SUBSURFACE FOAM INJECTION FOR FIXED ROOF TANKS
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL 6IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10Date 26/05/2010
WATER MONITORS PROVIDE COOLING OF EXPOSED SURFACES
Copyright of Royal Dutch Shell plc CONFIDENTIAL 7IRM presentation on storage tank fire risk management Doha 19/05/10Date 26/05/2010