pearson scott foresman · 2014. 11. 20. · rocks, wind, water suggested levels for guided reading,...
TRANSCRIPT
Pearson Scott ForesmanWater
Suggested levels for Guided Reading, DRA,™ Lexile,® and Reading Recovery™ are provided in the Pearson Scott Foresman Leveling Guide.
Genre Concept
ISBN-13: ISBN-10:
978-0-328-46913-0 0-328-46913-0
9 7 8 0 3 2 8 4 6 9 1 3 0
9 0 0 0 0
By Jeri Cipriano
1. What are some forces of nature?
2. How was the Grand Canyon made?
3. Name a landform that has changed over time. Tell what caused the changes.
Reader ResponseConcept Words
Word count: 218
Note: The total word count includes words in the running text and headings only. Numerals and words in chapter titles, captions, labels, diagrams, charts, graphs, sidebars, and extra features are not included.
Read Together
Hoboken
10.471941
2.9034822
Illustrations
Photographs
Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions.
Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the property of Pearson Education, Inc.
Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd)
Opener: ©Stockxpert; 1 ©kojihirano/Fotolia; 3 ©Demetrio Carrasco/©DK Images; 4 SCPhotos/Alamy Images; 5 Jupiter Images; 7 ©Stockxpert; 8 ©kojihirano/Fotolia; 10 ©David Wall/Alamy Images; 11 Barbara Lechner/Shutterstock; 12 ©Stockxpert.
ISBN 13: 978-0-328-46913-0 ISBN 10: 0-328-46913-0
Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permissions, write to Pearson Curriculum Rights & Permissions, 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030.
Pearson® is a trademark, in the U.S. and/or in other countries, of Pearson plc or its affiliates. Scott Foresman® is a trademark, in the U.S. and/or in other countries, of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V0G1 13 12 11 10 09
46913_001-012.indd 2 11/03/14 1:11 AM
3
This is the Grand Canyon. It’s about one mile deep. You can look down from the top and see layers of rocks in its walls. Far, far below you’ll see a river.
46913_001-012.indd Page 3 5/4/09 11:11:10 AM u-s081 /Volumes/104/SF00328/work%0/indd%0/Grade 4/4...
9.186956
4
Take a mule ride down into the Grand Canyon. You’ll pass the layers of rocks. The lower you go, the older the rocks are. The rocks at the bottom are two billion years old!
5
The Colorado River flows at the bottom of the Grand Canyon. The river made the canyon. How did this happen?
9.706304
5.2782884
6
Let’s go back about six million years. Back then, there was no Grand Canyon. The river flowed through a plain.
So where did the canyon come from?
7
7.6956315
8
It took millions of years to make the canyon. Each year, the river took away bits of rock and sand. Big winds took away bits of rock and sand too. Each winter, ice broke off chunks of rock.
46913_001-012.indd Page 8 22/03/13 9:56 PM gg-017 /151/SF00328_r4/sf00328_1of1/indd%250/Grade%204/46913_001-012
9
This happened year after year. It is still happening. These forces of nature are called weathering.
46913_001-012.indd Page 9 22/03/13 9:57 PM gg-017 /151/SF00328_r4/sf00328_1of1/indd%250/Grade%204/46913_001-012
11.087045
5.91206
10
Erosion is another force of nature. You can see erosion after a big rainstorm.
46913_001-012.indd Page 10 5/4/09 11:11:25 AM u-s081 /Volumes/104/SF00328/work%0/indd%0/Grade 4/4...
11
The rainwater rushes fast. It takes soil and small rocks with it. It can take bushes and trees too.
46913_001-012.indd 11 11/03/14 1:11 AM
4.845988
6.1034083
12
Forces of nature act slowly. They make small changes over years and years. But they never, ever stop.
1. What are some forces of nature?
2. How was the Grand Canyon made?
3. Name a landform that has changed over time. Tell what caused the changes.
Reader Response
Suggested levels for Guided Reading, DRA,™ Lexile,® and Reading Recovery™ are provided in the Pearson Scott Foresman Leveling Guide.
Genre Concept
ISBN-13: ISBN-10:
978-0-328-46913-0 0-328-46913-0
9 7 8 0 3 2 8 4 6 9 1 3 0
9 0 0 0 0
By Jeri Cipriano
1. What are some forces of nature?
2. How was the Grand Canyon made?
3. Name a landform that has changed over time. Tell what caused the changes.
Reader ResponseConcept Words
Word count: 218
Note: The total word count includes words in the running text and headings only. Numerals and words in chapter titles, captions, labels, diagrams, charts, graphs, sidebars, and extra features are not included.
Read Together
Hoboken
10.471941
2.9034822
Illustrations
Photographs
Every effort has been made to secure permission and provide appropriate credit for photographic material. The publisher deeply regrets any omission and pledges to correct errors called to its attention in subsequent editions.
Unless otherwise acknowledged, all photographs are the property of Pearson Education, Inc.
Photo locators denoted as follows: Top (T), Center (C), Bottom (B), Left (L), Right (R), Background (Bkgd)
Opener: ©Stockxpert; 1 ©kojihirano/Fotolia; 3 ©Demetrio Carrasco/©DK Images; 4 SCPhotos/Alamy Images; 5 Jupiter Images; 7 ©Stockxpert; 8 ©kojihirano/Fotolia; 10 ©David Wall/Alamy Images; 11 Barbara Lechner/Shutterstock; 12 ©Stockxpert.
ISBN 13: 978-0-328-46913-0 ISBN 10: 0-328-46913-0
Copyright © by Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. This publication is protected by copyright, and permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. For information regarding permissions, write to Pearson Curriculum Rights & Permissions, 221 River Street, Hoboken, New Jersey 07030.
Pearson® is a trademark, in the U.S. and/or in other countries, of Pearson plc or its affiliates. Scott Foresman® is a trademark, in the U.S. and/or in other countries, of Pearson Education, Inc., or its affiliates.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 V0G1 13 12 11 10 09
46913_001-012.indd 2 11/03/14 1:11 AM
3
This is the Grand Canyon. It’s about one mile deep. You can look down from the top and see layers of rocks in its walls. Far, far below you’ll see a river.
46913_001-012.indd Page 3 5/4/09 11:11:10 AM u-s081 /Volumes/104/SF00328/work%0/indd%0/Grade 4/4...
9.186956
4
Take a mule ride down into the Grand Canyon. You’ll pass the layers of rocks. The lower you go, the older the rocks are. The rocks at the bottom are two billion years old!
5
The Colorado River flows at the bottom of the Grand Canyon. The river made the canyon. How did this happen?
9.706304
5.2782884
6
Let’s go back about six million years. Back then, there was no Grand Canyon. The river flowed through a plain.
So where did the canyon come from?
7
7.6956315
8
It took millions of years to make the canyon. Each year, the river took away bits of rock and sand. Big winds took away bits of rock and sand too. Each winter, ice broke off chunks of rock.
46913_001-012.indd Page 8 22/03/13 9:56 PM gg-017 /151/SF00328_r4/sf00328_1of1/indd%250/Grade%204/46913_001-012
9
This happened year after year. It is still happening. These forces of nature are called weathering.
46913_001-012.indd Page 9 22/03/13 9:57 PM gg-017 /151/SF00328_r4/sf00328_1of1/indd%250/Grade%204/46913_001-012
11.087045
5.91206
10
Erosion is another force of nature. You can see erosion after a big rainstorm.
46913_001-012.indd Page 10 5/4/09 11:11:25 AM u-s081 /Volumes/104/SF00328/work%0/indd%0/Grade 4/4...
11
The rainwater rushes fast. It takes soil and small rocks with it. It can take bushes and trees too.
46913_001-012.indd 11 11/03/14 1:11 AM
4.845988
6.1034083
12
Forces of nature act slowly. They make small changes over years and years. But they never, ever stop.
1. What are some forces of nature?
2. How was the Grand Canyon made?
3. Name a landform that has changed over time. Tell what caused the changes.
Reader Response