perception and expectation of the users of bharathidasan university library: a study...

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PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY A STUDY GUIDE GUIDE C.RANGANATHAN C.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C FINAL YEAR MLIS

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Page 1: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATIONPERCEPTION AND EXPECTATIONOF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN

UNIVERSITY LIBRARY:UNIVERSITY LIBRARY:A STUDYA STUDY

GUIDE GUIDE

C.RANGANATHANC.RANGANATHAN

ASSITANT PROFESSOR ASSITANT PROFESSOR

DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARYDEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY

THIYAGU.CFINAL YEAR MLIS

Page 2: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

INTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION

Today libraries particularly university Today libraries particularly university libraries have a dire need to assess user's libraries have a dire need to assess user's perceptions and expectations of quality library perceptions and expectations of quality library services in order to redesign their services and services in order to redesign their services and reorient their collection. Libraries need to reorient their collection. Libraries need to ensure that their services both meet customer’s ensure that their services both meet customer’s needs and expectations to the highest degree. needs and expectations to the highest degree. Practical tools have also been developed for Practical tools have also been developed for the assessment of customer's expectations and the assessment of customer's expectations and perceptions of service quality.perceptions of service quality.

Page 3: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

User StudiesUser Studies

The user is the key person in any information The user is the key person in any information system. All the luxuries of information revolution system. All the luxuries of information revolution and problems of information explosion are centered and problems of information explosion are centered round the user and his convenience. Understanding round the user and his convenience. Understanding the user is half the battle won in providing the user is half the battle won in providing information services. The success of any information information services. The success of any information system depends considerably on how best the system system depends considerably on how best the system is based on a close and accurate understanding of the is based on a close and accurate understanding of the users. The user is not only the most important aspect, users. The user is not only the most important aspect, but is also paradoxically, a dynamic component of but is also paradoxically, a dynamic component of information system. information system.

Page 4: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Need for the studyNeed for the study

It is important to every library to understand their It is important to every library to understand their perception and expectation of the user needs. So as to has perception and expectation of the user needs. So as to has efficient and effective collection development and efficient and effective collection development and services. Unfortunately many libraries in Indian context services. Unfortunately many libraries in Indian context failed to identify their user needs. To identify the user failed to identify their user needs. To identify the user expectation systematic users studying must be executed. expectation systematic users studying must be executed. This study made an attempt to throw light on the needs of This study made an attempt to throw light on the needs of the Bharathidasan University Library users. The finding the Bharathidasan University Library users. The finding of the study will certainly helpful to the authoring to of the study will certainly helpful to the authoring to refine their collection development activities and reefing refine their collection development activities and reefing their existing library service pattern.their existing library service pattern.

Page 5: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

ObjectivesObjectives

To determine the users of the Bharathidasan To determine the users of the Bharathidasan University Library of their type, gender and age.University Library of their type, gender and age.

To assess the perceptions of the BDU library users To assess the perceptions of the BDU library users towards the library appeal, environment and towards the library appeal, environment and services.services.

To study the expectations of the users with respect To study the expectations of the users with respect to the quality of the books and journals collection.to the quality of the books and journals collection.

To understand the websites and databases most To understand the websites and databases most often used e-resources by the BDU library users.often used e-resources by the BDU library users.

Finally to assess the user satisfaction regarding Finally to assess the user satisfaction regarding service quality in the library service quality in the library

Page 6: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Method and MaterialsMethod and Materials

The researcher has used structured questionnaires for The researcher has used structured questionnaires for the purpose of data collection. The total numbers of the purpose of data collection. The total numbers of enrolled users in the BDU library are about 300 per enrolled users in the BDU library are about 300 per day of the total users only 150 users were give the day of the total users only 150 users were give the questionnaires which forms nearly 50% percent of the questionnaires which forms nearly 50% percent of the total numbers of users. A total of 125 responses was total numbers of users. A total of 125 responses was received, which amount to 83 percent response rate. received, which amount to 83 percent response rate. All the responses were valid. All the responses were valid.

Page 7: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARYLIBRARY

Book Book - 95,000- 95,000

JournalJournal -- 204204

Springer E-booksSpringer E-books -- 85008500

on-line Journalon-line Journal - 8000- 8000

Page 8: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Quality of Journal collectionsQuality of Journal collections

S.NoQuality

Frequency Percentage

1 Excellent 19 15.22 Very good

37 29.6

3 Good 70 564 Just fine

1 .8

5 Not good

- -

Total 125 100

Page 9: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Quality of book collectionQuality of book collection

S.NO Quality Frequency Percentage1 Excellent 28 22.42 Very good

36 28.8

3 Good 59 47.24 Just fine

2 1.6

5 Not good

- -

Total 125 100

Page 10: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Perception of Library ServicesPerception of Library ServicesS.NO Resources Bad Just better Better Useful Excellent Mean

1 Circulation services

_ 3(2.4%) 44(35.2%) 25(20%) 53(42.4%) 2.448

2 Reference Services _ 1(0.8%) 44(35.2%) 7(5.6%) 73(58.4%) 2.8

3 Reservation Services

_ 2(1.6%) 45(36%) 15(12%) 63(50.4%) 2.616

4 Lending Services _ 5(4%) 52(41.6%) 4(3.2%) 64(51.2%) 2.528

5 Referral Services _ 7(5.6%) 48(38.4%) 14(11.2%) 56(44.8%) 2.4

6 Interlibrary loan services

_ 4(3.2%) 50(40%) 9(7.2%) 62(49.6%) 2.528

7 Request for book services

_ 5(4%) 51(40.8%) 8(6.4%) 61(48.8%) 2.5

8 Library instruction services

_ 8(6.4%) 51(40.8%) 7(5.6%) 59(47.2%) 2.408

9 Current awareness services

_ 1(0.8%) 44(35.2%) 10(8%) 70(56%) 2.752

10 Theses section _ 6(4.8%) 48(38.4%) 10(8%) 61(48.8%) 2.5

11 Photocopy services

_ 3(2.4%) 49(39.2%) 7(5.6%) 66(52.8%) 2.616

Page 11: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

User Satisfaction with Library ServicesUser Satisfaction with Library Services

Page 12: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Quality of library servicesQuality of library services

S.NO Quality Frequency Percentage1 Excellent 27 21.62 Very good

44 35.2

3 Good 51 40.84 Just fine

3 2.4

5 Not good

- -

Total 125 100

Page 13: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

Findings Findings

The implication of this result is that greater numbers of library users The implication of this result is that greater numbers of library users are male when compared with female. Here it is clear that the most are male when compared with female. Here it is clear that the most of the uses obtained by the male respondents.of the uses obtained by the male respondents.

The study revealed that majority of the respondents are regular uses The study revealed that majority of the respondents are regular uses of the library, they visit once in a week. Considerable respondents of of the library, they visit once in a week. Considerable respondents of the study use to visit to the library daily two or three times of a week.the study use to visit to the library daily two or three times of a week.

It is found that the 21.6 per cent of the respondents are using the It is found that the 21.6 per cent of the respondents are using the library at every day. Here noticed that the 37.6 per cent of the library at every day. Here noticed that the 37.6 per cent of the respondents are using the library for only one hour.respondents are using the library for only one hour.

The pattering of library use with regard to the purpose of visit of The pattering of library use with regard to the purpose of visit of library for users expounds that the main purpose of visit to library to library for users expounds that the main purpose of visit to library to browsing internet (30%) and to reading newspapers / magazine browsing internet (30%) and to reading newspapers / magazine (20%).(20%).

Page 14: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

CONT..,CONT.., Majority of the respondents are used to get help from the library staff to Majority of the respondents are used to get help from the library staff to

locate the particular information in the library.locate the particular information in the library. It is found that nearly 50 percent of the library users focused the library It is found that nearly 50 percent of the library users focused the library

rating are very good.rating are very good. It is found that more than sixty percent of the library users focused It is found that more than sixty percent of the library users focused

library very tidy.library very tidy. It is found that more than 60% of the library users focused the quality It is found that more than 60% of the library users focused the quality

of journals are good. of journals are good. It is found out the most of the respondents (47.2%) of the library users It is found out the most of the respondents (47.2%) of the library users

focused Quality of the books are good.focused Quality of the books are good. Majority of the respondents are used Google search engine.Majority of the respondents are used Google search engine. Majority of the respondents are satisfied with library electronic Majority of the respondents are satisfied with library electronic

resources.resources. It is founded the most of the respondents are responses the Library It is founded the most of the respondents are responses the Library

services are excellent.services are excellent.

Page 15: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C

ConclusionConclusionThe results of this study are very interesting The results of this study are very interesting

and encouraging. The users were extremely happy and encouraging. The users were extremely happy to participate in the survey. The suggestion offered to participate in the survey. The suggestion offered by the users for improving the BDU library indicates by the users for improving the BDU library indicates that they want easy and quick access to information. that they want easy and quick access to information. The users would like to have the journal articles The users would like to have the journal articles indexed. It appears that the faculty users, who are indexed. It appears that the faculty users, who are not so regular in visiting the library, need to convert not so regular in visiting the library, need to convert into active users. The users would like to have new into active users. The users would like to have new books on emerging subject. This study shows that books on emerging subject. This study shows that studies of this nature help the libraries in obtaining studies of this nature help the libraries in obtaining good feedback and there by upgrade the library good feedback and there by upgrade the library services.services.

Page 16: PERCEPTION AND EXPECTATION OF THE USERS OF BHARATHIDASAN UNIVERSITY LIBRARY: A STUDY GUIDEC.RANGANATHAN ASSITANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF LIBRARY THIYAGU.C