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    Performance Appraisal

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    Performance Appraisal Process

    What is Performance Appraisal?

    A performance appraisal is a review and discussion of an employee'sperformance of assigned duties and responsibilities. The appraisal is

    based on results obtained by the employee in his/her job, not on the

    employee's personality characteristics.

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    The appraisal measures skills and accomplishments with reasonable

    accuracy and uniformity. It provides a way to help identify areas for

    performance enhancement and to help promote professional growth.

    It should not, however, be considered the supervisor's only

    communication tool. Open lines of communication throughout the

    year help to make effective working relationships.

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    Each employee is entitled to a thoughtful and

    careful appraisal. The success of the process

    depends on the supervisor's willingness tocomplete a constructive and objective

    appraisal and on the employee's willingness to

    respond to constructive suggestions and to

    work with the supervisor to reach future goals.

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    Why Appraise Performance?

    Periodic reviews help supervisors gain a better

    understanding of each employee's abilities.

    The goal of the review process is to recognize

    achievement, to evaluate job progress, and

    then to design training for the further

    development of skills and strengths.

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    A careful review will stimulate employee's

    interest and improve job performance. The

    review provides the employee, the supervisor,

    the Vice President, and Human Resources a

    critical, formal feedback mechanism on an

    annual basis, however these discussions

    should not be restricted solely to a formal

    annual review.

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    A Pay-for-Performance Structure

    Annually, the appropriate supervisor evaluates

    each employee's performance. In the case

    where an employee has changed jobs part-way

    through the appraisal period, both of the

    employee's supervisors during the appraisalperiod should submit an appraisal of the

    employee's performance.

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    During the performance evaluation process,

    the most recent job description on file with

    Human Resources will be reviewed and

    updated if necessary, by both the employee

    and the supervisor.

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    Employees are reviewed for a salary increase,

    annually, effective July 1st. The amount of the

    salary increase pool of funds is recommended

    by the administration and approved by the

    Board of Trustees. The method for allocating

    funds is based on rewarding meritoriousperformance.

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    Merit increases will be awarded on a pay-for-

    performance basis and are based on individual

    performance. When used as intended, a pay-

    for-performance structure achieves the goal of

    rewarding truly top performers with merit

    increases that match their achievements andcontributions.

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    Tips for Employees

    Tips for Employees on Navigating the Performance Appraisal ProcessThe self-appraisal process provides you with the opportunity to review and

    consider your accomplishments, challenges, and performance of the past

    year from your perspective.

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    Be positive and open. While we all have the tendency to be overly critical of

    ourselves, this self-appraisal is meant to bring out your positive qualities and

    consider areas for improvement.

    In the same spirit, give constructive suggestions to your supervisor when it

    applies. When you cite an area that needs attention, offer suggestions for

    improvement.

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    Take sufficient time to prepare for your performance meeting with your

    supervisor. Even if you choose not to complete a formal self-appraisal, this

    meeting is one of the best opportunities you have to freely discuss your

    performance and goals with your supervisor.

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    Tips for SupervisorsTips for Supervisors on Navigating the

    Performance Appraisal Process

    In preparation of the appraisal, familiarize

    yourself with all aspects of the process. To

    properly complete the performance appraisal

    form, it is essential that you thoroughlyunderstand the duties and requirements of the

    position held by the employee.

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    Therefore you shouldreview the Position

    Description, which was distributed at the start

    of the performance appraisal process. If you donot have a copy, please contact the Human

    Resources office on ext 5470 or via e-mail at

    [email protected].

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    After reviewing the Position Description and

    holding an initial performance meeting with

    the employee, complete an Employee

    Appraisal form and determine an overall

    performance rating keeping in mind the

    following:

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    Be objective. Eliminate personal prejudice and

    feelings of favoritism.

    Consider each performance area

    independently. Do not assume that excellence

    in one area implies excellence in all areas or

    that poor performance in one area impliespoor performance in all areas.

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    Base your appraisal on observed performance during the appraisal

    period, not on what is expected in the future.

    Evaluate overall performance throughout the entire appraisal period.

    Do not base the ratings only on significant successes and failures.

    These should be considered in context with the total performance.

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    Consider various aspects of the employee's performance that you

    want to discuss with the employee. The appraisal process should

    serve as a stimulus forbetter communication between you and theemployee.

    Consider your appraisal in terms of the employee's present duties,

    not in terms of the duties of a future or past description.

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    The appraisal should reflect your fair judgment

    of an employee's work performance.Makehelpful suggestions and provide adequate

    instruction. Be prepared to discuss these

    items.

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    Determining an Overall Performance Rating

    On the last page of the Employee Appraisal Form for both exempt and

    non-exempt employees, a summary box of the performance ratings

    selected for each performance area is provided to assist the supervisor in

    determining an overall performance rating.

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    Determining the final performance rating is challenging because a

    combination of performance area averaging and subjectivity must be

    used. Using the summary box provided on the appraisal forms to

    determine the overall rating should be the first step, but then the

    supervisor must decide which performance areas evaluated should beweighted more heavily than others depending on the employees job

    responsibilities. Depending on the performance ratings of the most

    important performance areas, the overall performance rating may be

    adjusted.

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    Performance Appraisal Meetings

    The Initial Performance Appraisal Meeting

    The supervisor and employee meet to discuss

    the employees performance during the

    appraisal period and to discuss potential goals

    for the upcoming appraisal period.

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    Schedule the performance meeting in

    advance, allowing sufficient time to prepare

    for the meeting. Select a time free of stress for

    both participants. If possible, hold the meeting

    in a room that is neutral ground, not in the

    supervisors office where interruptions couldoccur.

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    Two-wayDiscussion of the employees

    performance during the appraisal period is one

    of the most critical parts of the process. Allow

    adequate time for this meeting. Recognize that

    the review process is a high priority and isintended to be a constructive and cooperative

    process.

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    Its primary emphasis is to foster development

    and growth. To help create such a tone and

    setting, consider these suggestions:

    Ask questions and listen. Be open-minded to

    the information and opinions presented.

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    Discuss strengths. This will sustain and reinforce high

    performance.

    Make suggestions constructive. When you point out a

    need for growth or change, offer suggestions for

    improvement.

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    Consider each other's point of view. Remember each

    person will respond differently in a performance meeting.

    Keep comments job-centered. Avoid discussing

    personality unless it adversely affects job performance or

    your departments operation.Schedule a follow-up meeting to discuss the final

    Employee Appraisal form.

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    The Final Performance Appraisal Meeting

    After the initial performance meeting, the

    supervisor/department head constructs their

    Employee Appraisal form and determines an

    overall performance rating for each employee.

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    The supervisor/department head then meets

    with the Vice President to discuss the overall

    performance of each employee and the

    completed appraisal forms. Once the Vice

    President is satisfied that the appraisal is

    complete and accurate, the form(s) will be

    signed.

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    The supervisor then meets with the employee

    to discuss the final Employee Appraisal formand overall performance rating, finalizes the

    goals and professional development areas for

    the upcoming year, and has the employee sign

    and add any comments.

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    Any comments written by the employee will be

    initialed by the supervisor and the departmenthead. The employee then receives a copy of

    the final version. The employee also has the

    opportunity at this time to attach a copy of

    their Self-Appraisal form, if they wish, and/or

    any other materials that support their

    performance during the appraisal period.

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    All signed forms will be returned to the Vice

    President/Division Head, who in turn willforward them to the Human Resources office.

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    Performance Appraisal Forms

    Employees and supervisors have the option to

    choose the form they wish to use for the self-

    appraisal and employee appraisal

    processes. Guidelines and recommendations

    on which forms to use can be found below.

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    Mid-year Review

    In order to facilitate frequent communicationand periodic reviews between supervisors and

    employees, a mid-year review tool has been

    created. The mid-year review is not a formally

    monitored part of the performance appraisal

    process, and can be used as frequently as

    employees and supervisors see fit.

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    It is recommended that the mid-year review

    tool be used at least once during the appraisal

    period, as it will help employees and

    supervisors recalibrate their performance

    objectives and goals throughout the year so

    that the formal performance appraisal process

    can be more rewarding.