Personal NavigationPersonal Navigation

LOCATION- BASED LOCATION- BASED SYSTEMS AND SERVICESSYSTEMS AND SERVICES

Antti Rainioantti.rainio@navinova.com

Coordinator of the national NAVI ProgrammeNavinova Ltd.

WORKSHOPWORKSHOP

INFORMATION SOCIETY APPLICATIONS IN INFORMATION SOCIETY APPLICATIONS IN

TRANSPORT AND TOURISM TRANSPORT AND TOURISM

BRUSSELS 24.5.2000BRUSSELS 24.5.2000

User needs for location-based services

Where am I ?Where am I ?

Where is ...?Where is ...?

Where can I find the product / service?Where can I find the product / service?

Which way is the shortest one?Which way is the shortest one?

Where are my friends?Where are my friends?

By which means can I get there?By which means can I get there?

How do I get there?How do I get there?

How the aid can find me?How the aid can find me?How can I tell my location?How can I tell my location?

Thears concerning location-based services

Who knows where I am ?Who knows where I am ?

Shall I survive without new technology?Shall I survive without new technology?

Can I get traditional help or ask ...?Can I get traditional help or ask ...?

Shall I be lonely without 'friend find'?Shall I be lonely without 'friend find'?

Can I afford new equipments and services?Can I afford new equipments and services?

Do anybody know where I am?Do anybody know where I am?

May I receive located ‘spam’ e-mail?May I receive located ‘spam’ e-mail?

Shall I be controlled?Shall I be controlled?

Do I have to learn to use new tools?Do I have to learn to use new tools?

Can I keep my privacy?Can I keep my privacy?

User motivation on new tools and services

BenefitBenefit

FunFun StatusStatus

efficiency

safety

forerunning

skills

wealth

curiousity

experiences

realizing ones hopes

Homo Mobilis

Homo MobilisHomo Mobilis

Mode of moveMode of move

HobbyHobbyWorkWork

EducationEducation

PhysiologyPhysiologyLife styleLife style

SexSex

Civil statusCivil status

AgeAge

Language skillsLanguage skills

Socio-economicsSocio-economics

pet pet sport sport hiking hiking

campingcampingfishingfishingsailingsailing

travellingtravellinghistoryhistory

artart......

footfootskiesskies

wheelchairwheelchairbikebike

motorcyclemotorcyclesnowscootersnowscooter

boatboat

carcartaxitaxibusbustraintrainferryferryairplaneairplane......

driverdriversalesmansalesmanservicemanservicemanquardquardreporterreporterbrokerbrokerpolicepolicefarmerfarmer......

Trends on location-based servicesTrends on location-based services

GPS GPS && e-MAPe-MAP

GPS GPS && GSM GSM && GPRS GPRS WAP WAP && WEBWEB

e-MAP e-MAP && GIS GIS

GPS GPS && GNSS-2 GNSS-2 GSM GSM && GPRS GPRS && UMTS UMTS

WLAN services WLAN services & & BluetoothBluetoothWAPWAP & & WEBWEB

e-MAP e-MAP && GIS GIS && VR VR

Car Car navigationnavigation

1st wave1st wave

Out-door Out-door personal personal

navigationnavigation

2dn wave2dn wave

Out/in-door Out/in-door personal personal

navigationnavigation

3rd wave3rd wave

Types of services Types of services

Location Location based servicesbased services Route guidanceRoute guidance Map Map

servicesservicesPosition Position deliverydelivery

Open competition Open competition Public-private partnershipPublic-private partnership

Spatial and temporal indexingSpatial and temporal indexing

MOBILE TERMINALMOBILE TERMINAL PCPCDigi-Digi-TVTV

Textual, graphical and/or auditive user interfaceTextual, graphical and/or auditive user interfaceAt homeAt home At workAt workEn routeEn route

Open technical platform and service interfacesOpen technical platform and service interfaces

Location servicesLocation services

outoutdoordoor

inindoordoor

globalglobal

locallocal

Data network services

Standards and interfacesStandards and interfaces

service protocol: HTTP, WSP, SMSHTTP, WSP, SMS

markup: XML,XML, HTML, XHTML, WMLHTML, XHTML, WML

RDS/TMC, DAB, DVBRDS/TMC, DAB, DVB

wireless communication: GSM, HSCSD, GPRS, UMTSGSM, HSCSD, GPRS, UMTS

ISO 802.11, BluetoothISO 802.11, Bluetooth

transfer protocol: TCP/IP, SS7TCP/IP, SS7

presentation: XSL, UAPROF, ...XSL, UAPROF, ...

vector format: SVG, GML, NVML, POIX ...SVG, GML, NVML, POIX ...

positioning: GPS, SC-104, GPS, SC-104,

LCS/LCS/TOA, E-OTD, GPSTOA, E-OTD, GPSNMEA0183, NMEA0183,

ISO 19116 ISO 19116 (CD)(CD), ..., ...

Query: XQL, GetMap, ...XQL, GetMap, ...

content definition: GDF, SP-52, ...GDF, SP-52, ...

image format: GIF, JPG, PNG,...GIF, JPG, PNG,...

metadata: RDF,RDF, DSML, GeoTAG, ...DSML, GeoTAG, ...

spatial referencing: ISO 19111ISO 19111&&19112 19112 (CD)(CD)

Requirements for good qualityRequirements for good qualityglobalglobal

locallocal

outoutdoordoor

inindoordoor

CopyrightCopyright

Accessibility, compatiblenessAccessibility, compatibleness

Confidentiality, privacyConfidentiality, privacy

Usability, reliability, safetyUsability, reliability, safety

CompetitionCompetition

Public-private partnershipPublic-private partnership

AttractivenessAttractiveness

Partners in the value networkPartners in the value networkglobalglobal

locallocal

outoutdoordoor

inindoordoor

System integratorsSystem integrators

CarriersCarriers

Users / ConsumersUsers / Consumers

Equipment manufacturersEquipment manufacturers

Software housesSoftware houses

Private Private && Public service providers Public service providers

PublishersPublishers

Information producersInformation producers

Personal navigation (NAVI)Personal navigation (NAVI)National programme in Finland 2000-2002National programme in Finland 2000-2002

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Generic technology

Regulation

Regulation

UseabilityUseability

Interfaces

InterfacesHorizontal support

Mobile WorkMobile WorkShopping & DeliveryShopping & Delivery

Hobbies & SportsHobbies & SportsTourismTourism

Public TransportPublic TransportSafetySafety

Health careHealth careVer

tical

App

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Personal navigationPersonal navigationPartners in the management board of the programmePartners in the management board of the programme

Ministry of Traffic and Communication (chair)

National Technology Agency, Tekes National Found for Development and Research, Sitra

Enterprises: Benefon, Digia, Elisa/Radiolinja, Fortum, ICL, Hewlett-Packard, Satama Interactive, Nokia, Novo, SanomaWSOY/Geodata, Sonera, Suunto and TietoEnator.

Administration: Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Ministry of Education and Culture, Ministry of Defence, Ministry of the Interior, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, National Road Authority

Secretary: Navinova (coordinator)

More informationMore information

Planning phase (8/1999-4/2000)http://www.vtt.fi/tte/rd/navi/

NAVI programme (5/2000-)http://www.navi-ohjelma.fi