personality creating leaders
TRANSCRIPT
Personality tests and staff development
Max Du Pree
What’s the most crucial decision you’ve made as a leader of Herman Miller? “…to make Herman Miller a truly inclusive organization – participative – everybody sharing in the gains and savings, everybody a stock holder, people having the opportunity to reach their potential at the same time that the company reached its potential.
Max Du Pree
“… The way in which an organization reaches its potential is through the vehicle of individuals’ reaching theirs.”
Uses of Personality Assessments
• Hiring • Evaluation and promotion • Matching people and tasks • Conflict diffusion • Diversity understanding
Variety of personality inventories
• Circumplex Model• Five Factor Model (FFM)• Predictive Index (PI)• Strengthsfinder (Gallup)• Myers-Brigg (MBTI)• 360 feedback / Belbin Team roles• Clinical– Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)– Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory-III (MCMI-III)– Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF)
Circumplex Model
+ History back to 1946- Terminology judgmental
Five Factor Model (FFM)
+ Simple to administer- Seems “corporate” and perhaps too simple to capture human diversity
Five Factor Model
1.Surgency/Extraverson
2.Agreeableness
3.Conscientiiousness
4.Neuroticism
5.Openness to Experience
Predictive Index(PI)+ Widely used by corporate human resources + History going back to 1955+ Simple to administer- Tends to be used in hiring situations-Seems too simple to capture human diversity-Cost to administer http://www.piworldwide.com
Predictive Index1.Patience2.Dominance3.Extroversion4.Formality
StrengthFinder
• “New” (2001)• Positive terminology• Based on broad Gallup
survey• Some consider it
arbitrary• Somewhat complex• One must pay for the
formal instrument http://strengths.gallup.com
Futuristic Harmony Ideation Inclusiveness Individualization Input Intellection Learner Maximizer Positivity Relator Responsibility Restorative Self-Assurance Significance Strategic Woo
Achiever Activator AdaptabilityAnalyticalArranger Belief CommandCommunication Competition Connectedness Context Deliberative Developer Discipline Empathy Fairness Focus
Myers-Briggs: helpful for staff interaction• History back to
1942, and Jung• Fee and Free
versions available
• Team building• Group dynamics• Professional
development
- Complex questionnaire
- Cultural bias- Some axises
seem more important than others
Belbin Team Roles / 360 feedback• Plant• Resource Investigator• Co-ordinator• Shaper• Monitor Evaluator• Teamworker• Implementer• Completer Finisher• Specialist
• Which are useful in library settings?• Anyone have a brief comment of how
personality tests have been helpful in your experience?