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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 1 Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) - 02 Phase II Flight Safety Review Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Phil Mott May 21-25, 2007

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Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review3 Vacuum Case Overview (cont.)  The Vacuum Case attaches to the USS-02 at 10 locations:  8 Interface Plate locations (4 Upper & 4 Lower)  2 Diagonal Struts (Upper)  The superconducting cryogenic magnet is being designed and fabricated by ETH/Space Cryomagnetics Ltd. (SCL) in Culham, England.  The magnet is supported inside the VC by 16 straps attached to the Upper & Lower Support Rings. (The straps will be covered in a later presentation.)  There are 25 Feedthru Ports, not including the strap ports, that are used for Cryocoolers, Cryocooler Access Ports, Fill Ports, Vent Ports, Burst Discs, Current Leads, and cable/tube routing into and out of the Vacuum Case.  Feedthru Ports that are not used will be sealed with a blank cover plate.  All O-Ring joints are sealed with a double O-Ring configuration.  A test port is located between each O-Ring for individual leak checks

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Page 1: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 1

Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) - 02

Phase II Flight Safety Review

Vacuum Case Mechanical DesignVacuum Case Mechanical Design

Phil MottMay 21-25, 2007

Page 2: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 2

Vacuum Case Overview The Vacuum Case (VC) is a structural member of the USS-02 and

supports the superconducting cryogenic magnet. This is regardless of the pressure state.

Two identical Vacuum Cases are being built: Structural Test Article (STA) Flight

The VC weighs 1,576 lbs and is approximately 9 feet in diameter by 5 feet high.

Vacuum Case Major Components: Upper Conical Flange Lower Conical Flange Upper Support Ring Lower Support Ring Inner Cylinder Outer Cylinder

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 3

Vacuum Case Overview (cont.) The Vacuum Case attaches to the USS-02 at 10 locations:

8 Interface Plate locations (4 Upper & 4 Lower) 2 Diagonal Struts (Upper)

The superconducting cryogenic magnet is being designed and fabricated by ETH/Space Cryomagnetics Ltd. (SCL) in Culham, England.

The magnet is supported inside the VC by 16 straps attached to the Upper & Lower Support Rings. (The straps will be covered in a later presentation.)

There are 25 Feedthru Ports, not including the strap ports, that are used for Cryocoolers, Cryocooler Access Ports, Fill Ports, Vent Ports, Burst Discs, Current Leads, and cable/tube routing into and out of the Vacuum Case.

Feedthru Ports that are not used will be sealed with a blank cover plate.

All O-Ring joints are sealed with a double O-Ring configuration. A test port is located between each O-Ring for individual leak

checks

Page 4: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 4

Vacuum Case (Shipping Configuration) Flight Shown – STA (Flight Backup) Identical

CLEVIS PLATE2X

OUTER CYLINDER

UPPER SUPPORT RING

UPPER INTERFACE PLATE4X

LOWER INTERFACE PLATE4X

LOWER SUPPORT RING

STRAP PORT 16X

ELECTRICAL/PLUMBING/CRYOCOOLER PORT25X

CONICAL FLANGE2X

INNER CYLINDER – not installed in this configuration

Page 5: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 5

SUPERFLUID HELIUM TANK

MAGNET RACETRACK

COIL(DIPOLE COIL ROTATED 90o)

VACUUM SPACE1 x 10-6 TORR

SUPER INSULATION & VAPOR

COOLED SHIELDS

SUPER INSULATION & VAPOR

COOLED SHIELDS

Vacuum Case Cross Section

UPPER CONICAL FLANGE

UPPER SUPPORT RING

UPPER INTERFACE PLATE

OUTER CYLINDER

INNER CYLINDER

OUTER JOINT

INNER JOINT

LOWER SUPPORT RING

LOWER INTERFACE PLATE

LOWER CONICAL FLANGE

Page 6: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 6

Flight Vacuum Case with Magnet

Page 7: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 7

Vacuum Case Assembly with Misc Attachments

Page 8: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 8

STA Vacuum Case

Page 9: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 9

STA Vacuum Case with CMR installed

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 10

Qualification Spin Form Al 2219-T62 Spin Forming Original plate was Al 2219-T0

2.25” thick Plate is spin formed, solution heat

treated, and aged to final condition.

Spin Form procedures were reviewed and approved by NASA/ES.

Material tensile test samples were taken from throughout the blank.

Both L and LT directions were tested. 10 locations for each direction.

All test samples exceeded MIL-HDBK-5 values for Al 2219-T62 plate.

Conical Flange Qualification

Page 11: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 11

Spin Form Blank Tests (for all production blanks) Electrical Conductivity

• Test per AMS 2658• 8 places on both flanges

Hardness• Test per AMS 2658• 8 places on both flanges

Tensile• Test per ASTM B557• L & LT directions• 4 places on both flanges

Conical Flange Spin Form Blanks

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 12

Total spin form blanks: 7 All 7 spin form blanks

were processed identical to the qualification spin formed blank.

Final machined parts are dye penetrant inspected.

Conical Flange

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 13

Al 7050-T7451 Rolled Ring Forging.

Forging Size:OD = 109.62 ID = 104.75H = 53.25

Forging requirements and inspection data were reviewed and approved by NASA/ES.

Additional tensile samples were taken from both ends of the forging for verification.

Ring stiffened structure.

Outer Cylinder

Page 14: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 14

Al 2219-T851 Rolled Ring Forging.

Forging requirements and inspection data were reviewed and approved by NASA/ES.

Monocoque structure. Initial machining has been

completed. Inner Cylinders are left long and completed at assembly.

Final machining includes machining to the proper length, with weld shrinkage allowance, and machining the weld groove.

Inner Cylinder

Page 15: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 15

Al 7050-T7451 Rolled Ring Forging. Forging Size: OD = 110.00

ID = 97.50

H = 6.500

Forging requirements and inspection data were reviewed and approved by NASA/ES.

Additional tensile samples were taken for forging verification.

One Forging has been cut up and used for material tests.

The Support Rings are the primary structure for the VC

All 16 straps attach to the Support Rings.

All Feedthru Ports are located in the Support Rings.

Upper & Lower Support Rings

Page 16: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 16

Interface Plates / Clevis Plates Interface Plates

Al 7050-T7451 Plate Clevis Plates

CRES A286

Page 17: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 17

Strap Port Closeout Cap Mechanical

Attachment 8 .190-32UNJF

Double O-Ring joint Viton, 75 Durometer

Test Port between O-Rings

SUPPORT RING

STRAP CLOSEOUT CAP

STRAP ASSEMBLY

O-RINGS (TEST PORT NOT SHOWN IN THIS VIEW)

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 18

Strap Port

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 19

Feedthru Ports & Cryocooler Ports Mechanical Attachment

8 .190-32UNJF Double O-Ring joint

Viton, 75 Durometer

Test Port between O-Rings

O-RING TEST PORT (HEX PLUG NOT SHOWN FOR CLARITY)

ORIENTATION & LOCATION WILL VARY DEPENDING ON THE ATTACHED COMPONENT

OUTER CYLINDER

O-RINGS

SUPPORT RING (UPPER OR LOWER)

MATING COMPONENT

VACUUM CASE FEEDTHRU PORT

Page 20: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 20

Feedthru Ports & Cryocooler Ports

Page 21: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 21

Outer Joint Double O-Ring bolted joint. Mechanical attachment:

Conical Flange, Upper: 232 .250-28UNJF Outer Cylinder, Upper: 192 .250-28UNJF Outer Cylinder, Lower: 168 .250-28UNJF & 32 .3125-

24UNJF Conical Flange, Lower: 192 .250-28UNJF

Fasteners are wet installed with Super Korpon at final assembly in England.

O-Ring material is Viton, 75 Durometer. Test ports between each O-Ring for individual leak

checks.

Page 22: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 22

Outer Joint

CONICAL FLANGE

SUPPORT RING

OUTER CYLINDER

O-RING TEST PORT

TYPICAL O-RING CONFIGURATION FOR SUPPORT RING TO OUTER CYLINDER AND SUPPORT RING TO CONICAL FLANGE

VACUUM S

PACE

HEX PLUG TO SEAL TEST PORT

O-RING

O-RINGS

INTERFACE PLATE

Page 23: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 23

Inner Joint

Welded Joint – U Groove Design, 3 Pass. O-Ring joint not possible due to design constraints on

both sides of the joint. Joint is designed for 3 welds – Initial plus 2

contingencies. Weld crown will be shaved flush to accommodate

ultrasonic inspection. Three complete closeout welds will take place prior to

the closeout weld on the Flight Assembly: First Article (initial & 1 re-weld) STA at vendor’s facility for pressure and leak tests. STA at SCL in Culham, England.

Page 24: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 24

Inner Joint

UPPER or LOWER CONICAL FLANGE

INNER CYLINDER

MAGNET KEEP-IN ZONE

5/16 WELD PREP

COMPLETED WELD

Page 25: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 25

First Article Weld at VC Vendor

Page 26: Phil MottAMS-02 Phase II Safety Review1 Vacuum Case Mechanical Design Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS)…

Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 26

STA VC Weld at Vendor

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 27

STA VC Weld at SCL

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 28

Closeout Weld Inspection Joint design does not allow for x-ray

inspection of the weld Weld is visually and dye penetrant

inspected.

Weld is ultrasonically inspected using a phased array system. The STA weld at the vendor was inspected manually.

Both methods have been qualified to MSFC-SPEC-504C using flat plates and the First Article.

The STA weld at the vendor required 3 minor repairs.

No repairs were required for the final STA weld in England.

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 29

Vacuum Leak Tests Both the Flight and STA VC’s were

vacuum tested at the vendor. Both met the requirement of 10-6 torr.

Each O-Ring was individually tested.

Helium leak rate for both VC’s met the spec.

STA VC was leak checked again at SCL after the Cold Mass Replica was installed.

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Phil Mott AMS-02 Phase II Safety Review 30

Proof Pressure Tests The STA VC has been successfully

proof pressure tested with argon at the vendor and at SCL after welding.

Proof pressure: 1.8 atm absolute (26.5 psi). [1.0 x MDP]

Flight VC to be proof pressure tested after the magnet is installed and the closeout weld completed.