philips internal working draft / thought-piece from devices to “ambient intelligence”: the...
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PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
From Devices to “Ambient Intelligence”: From Devices to “Ambient Intelligence”: The Transformation of Consumer ElectronicsThe Transformation of Consumer Electronics
ROEL PIEPER
EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT
ROYAL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
What’s Different About the Living Room?What’s Different About the Living Room?
OfficeOffice
Lean-forward mode
We are concentrating
Where we’re productive
Laid-back mode
Our guard is down
functionality attention required
Where we relax, socialize, and live
Value =Value = functionality
OfficeOfficeLivingLivingRoomRoom
Whatever we think, our kids will prove us wrong
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Imagining the Destination, and Steps TodayImagining the Destination, and Steps Today
Where we’re going: Road signs, not a crystal ball
Experiments and prototypes
Focus on all ages, especially the younger ones
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Envisioning the Destination: Envisioning the Destination: The The UnmediatedUnmediated Fulfillment of Needs Fulfillment of Needs
Degree of Conscious MediationWalk from place to placeWalk from place to place
Needs should be consciously mediated only to the extent that they are out-of-the-ordinary, or unpredictable
Our ordinary needs should be satisfied with minimal effort
High
Low
Write aWrite aletterletter
Walk from Walk from place to place to placeplace
Circulate Circulate blood to limbsblood to limbs
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Envisioning the Destination: Moving to an Implicit, Anticipatory Model
InstructionalExplicit
AnticipatoryImplicit
Examples:
Learning to ride a bicycle
Unconsciously riding a bicycleThe
Learning Process
Assembly and machine code
Personalized, anticipatory need-fulfillment
The Development of Computers GUI
Oliver Sacks: “To See and Not See”
High-level languages
VUI
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Envisioning the Destination:Envisioning the Destination:Ambient IntelligenceAmbient Intelligence
Embedded:Embedded: Many invisible dedicated devicesMany invisible dedicated devicesthroughout the environment.throughout the environment.
Personalized:Personalized: The devices know who you are.The devices know who you are.
Adaptive:Adaptive: Change in response to you and Change in response to you and to theto the environment.environment.
Anticipatory:Anticipatory: Anticipate your desires as far Anticipate your desires as far as possible without conscious as possible without conscious mediation: mediation: PRE-sponsive, PRE-sponsive, not responsive.not responsive.
Desktop Desktop
metaphorsmetaphors
Life Life
metaphorsmetaphors
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Examples Today, and for the FutureExamples Today, and for the Future
ExperimentsExperiments we’ve done at Philips and elsewhere: we’ve done at Philips and elsewhere:
Great successes and striking failuresGreat successes and striking failures
Cassette Tape, CD Player, Laser & Video DiscCassette Tape, CD Player, Laser & Video Disc
CD-I, System 2000CD-I, System 2000
Human needs are complexHuman needs are complex, hard to predict:, hard to predict:
Requires substantial experimentation Requires substantial experimentation and investmentand investment
But making huge strides in learning about But making huge strides in learning about people, and filling individual needs, with people, and filling individual needs, with ambient intelligence ambient intelligence
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Experiments in Natural Interfaces:Experiments in Natural Interfaces:Reducing the Difficulty of Mediating / InstructingReducing the Difficulty of Mediating / Instructing
Multimodal InterfacesMultimodal Interfaces
Input: Speech, gesture, tactileInput: Speech, gesture, tactile
Feedback: Tactile, auditory, visualFeedback: Tactile, auditory, visual
...Redundancy, naturalness of use...Redundancy, naturalness of use
Human-like Interaction (HUI & VUI)Human-like Interaction (HUI & VUI)
The importance of voice:The importance of voice:speech recognition (FreeSpeech98)speech recognition (FreeSpeech98)
Unexpected outcomes: Unexpected outcomes: a voice-activated remote controla voice-activated remote control
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Experiments in Situational Awareness:Experiments in Situational Awareness:Anticipating Needs in a Changing EnvironmentAnticipating Needs in a Changing Environment
GPS IntelligenceGPS Intelligence
Self-positioning, Contextual adaptationSelf-positioning, Contextual adaptation
Environment changes constantlyEnvironment changes constantly
Devices must track and adaptDevices must track and adapt
Seamless, plug-free networksSeamless, plug-free networks
Self-configuringSelf-configuringShort-distance wireless, IRShort-distance wireless, IR
Mobility, Control WandsMobility, Control Wands
Sensor technologySensor technology
Penny tags and smart materialsPenny tags and smart materials
Philips control wandsPhilips control wands
Communicating DevicesCommunicating Devices
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Experiments in Personalization:Experiments in Personalization:The Environment Understands The Environment Understands YouYou
Adaptation to user involves understanding
Who the user is
User’s particular needs, desires, and habits
Biometrics: crucial to identify the user
Voice, fingerprint, face, position
Personalization: learning your explicit and implicit needs
“Double Agent”
Security: both individual and family
Absolutely critical for marketAbsolutely critical for market acceptanceacceptance
Double AgentDouble Agent
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Experiments in Ambient Intelligence:Experiments in Ambient Intelligence:Making Everyday Objects SmarterMaking Everyday Objects Smarter
The most radical, futuristic vision involves the most prosaic, mundane objects
Technologies need to adapt to economic constraints
Plastic semiconductors
TriMedia Chip Architecture (Audio, Video, Data)
for Digital TV
Light-emitting Polymers
The economics of Ambient Intelligence
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
Scale: Consumer Devices, Rather Than PCsScale: Consumer Devices, Rather Than PCs
The entire market for consumer PCs, 1998:The entire market for consumer PCs, 1998:
20 Million PCs sold to consumers20 Million PCs sold to consumers
Philips alone in 1997 shipped:Philips alone in 1997 shipped:
1111 M M Shavers Shavers
30 M 30 M Displays (monitors, plasma, tubes)Displays (monitors, plasma, tubes)
2.4 Billion 2.4 Billion LightsLights
18 Billion 18 Billion SemiconductorsSemiconductors
Philips covers a broad CE market with 40B in sales and 280,000 people with a huge retail and Philips covers a broad CE market with 40B in sales and 280,000 people with a huge retail and direct sales networkdirect sales network
Hundreds of intelligent Hundreds of intelligent points-of-presencepoints-of-presence throughout home throughout home
PHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECEPHILIPS INTERNAL WORKING DRAFT / THOUGHT-PIECE
C O N C L U S I O NC O N C L U S I O N
Only when there’s a seamless integration of Only when there’s a seamless integration of technology with life, when it’s no longer a curiosity technology with life, when it’s no longer a curiosity but an ordinary and unsurprising way of satisfying but an ordinary and unsurprising way of satisfying our everyday needs and desires — only then will we our everyday needs and desires — only then will we have seen the beginnings of a true technological have seen the beginnings of a true technological revolution.revolution.
The digital living room succeeds only insofar as it The digital living room succeeds only insofar as it actively recognizes, builds on, and embraces our actively recognizes, builds on, and embraces our humanity. Our homes and tools will adapt to us and humanity. Our homes and tools will adapt to us and to our dynamic environments; anticipating and to our dynamic environments; anticipating and fulfilling our needs.fulfilling our needs.
The Consumer Electronics industry is well The Consumer Electronics industry is well positioned to use high-volume economics and ICT positioned to use high-volume economics and ICT in their productsin their products