photo gallery: birds of arunachal pradesh

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70 Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009) Photo gallery: birds of Arunachal Pradesh Ramki Sreenivasan Sreenivasan, R. 2009. Photo gallery: birds of Arunachal Pradesh, Indian Birds 5 (3): 70—79. Photos: Ramki Sreenivasan Top: This is the first record of the mysterious Black-tailed Crake Porzana bicolor from Eaglenest. It was photographed at Ramaling (between Lama Camp and Tenga) at 0400 hrs. Though occasionally seen in some parts of the Assam plains (like Manas), this bird is keenly sought by birders. Bottom: One of Arunachal’s rare specialties (not to mention India!), Ward’s Trogon Harpactes wardii can often be seen in Eaglenest—especially in the cloud forests near Bompu. Ironically these were the first of the trogons I photographed, though I live very close to its Malabar cousins! We spent over an hour with this male, which was busy hawking insects, and sometimes would land just above our heads.

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70 Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

Photogallery:birdsofArunachalPradeshRamki Sreenivasan

Sreenivasan,R.2009.Photogallery:birdsofArunachalPradesh,Indian Birds 5 (3):70—79.

Photos: Ramki Sreenivasan

Top:ThisisthefirstrecordofthemysteriousBlack-tailedCrakePorzana bicolorfromEaglenest.ItwasphotographedatRamaling(betweenLamaCampandTenga)at0400hrs.ThoughoccasionallyseeninsomepartsoftheAssamplains(likeManas),thisbirdiskeenlysoughtbybirders.Bottom:OneofArunachal’srarespecialties(nottomentionIndia!),Ward’sTrogonHarpactes wardiicanoftenbeseeninEaglenest—especiallyinthecloudforestsnearBompu.IronicallythesewerethefirstofthetrogonsIphotographed,thoughIliveveryclosetoitsMalabarcousins!Wespentoveranhourwiththismale,whichwasbusyhawkinginsects,andsometimeswould

landjustaboveourheads.

71Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

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Top: L:ThelackofrufousearcovertsseparatestheBhutanLaughingthrushTrochalopteron imbricatum from the Streaked Laughingthrush T. lineatum found in the western Himalaya.ItisbestseeninEaglenest,inthedeepravinenexttoLamaCamp,ofteninthecompanyoftheEaglenestspecialty—theBugunLiocichla.R: The Beautiful

Sibia Heterophasia pulchella isoneofthecommonestbirdsofArunachal.Gregariousandomnipresent,itisbestseennearLamaCampinEaglenest.Middle: L: One of the ‘maskedZorros’oftheNEHills,theBlack-facedFlycatcher-WarblerAbroscopus schisticepscloselyresemblesYellow-belliedFantail-FlycatcherRhipidura hypoxantha.

R:TheYellow-throatedFulvettaAlcippe cinereaisthecommonestfulvettainEaglenest.Oneseesandhearsthesebirdssomuchthattheirchirpskeepresoundingeveninsleep!Bottom: L: The Mountain Tailorbird Orthotomus cuculatusisastrikingbirdsimilartotheBroad-billedWarbler,andhasaglorioussong.ItisseentypicallyinthethickundergrowthoftheNErainforest.R:Veryattractive,vocal,butseldomseen,theBroad-billedFlycatcher-WarblerTickellia hodgsoniisfoundatmid-altitudesnextto

BompuCampinEaglenest.

Sreenivasan:ArunachalPradesh:photogallery

72 Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

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Top: L:Brown-throatedFulvettaAlcippe ludlowi. PhotographingsmallerbirdsisoneofthemanythrillsoftheNEHills.AfteradayortwointheNEonestartsrememberingthefieldguideplatenumbersforfulvettas,wren-babblers,yuhinas,minlas,andshrike-babblers!R:Astrikinghigh-altitudebamboospecialist,theBrown

Parrotbill Paradoxornis unicolorisinvariablyfoundnearEaglenestPass(2,800m).Middle: L:VerycommoninEaglenest,thesefire-breastedFlowerpeckersDicaeum ignipectus,at8cm,areoneofthesmallestbirdsoftheIndianSubcontinent.R: This beautiful Bar-throated Minla Minla strigulapossiblyhadanestnearby,giventhefooditwascarrying,anditsbelligerentbehaviour.Bottom: L:WespenttwoverycoldandsleepyearlymorningsinMayodiaPass(2,655m)intheMishmiHillswaitingformonalsandtragopans.WedrewablankonthemandtheonlyconsolationwasaflockoftheseboldYellow-billedBlueMagpiesUrocissa flavirostris that surrounded our jeep.R: Collared Owlet Glaucidium brodiei—thesmallestofourowl(et)s,thesewereearlieraptlynamedPygmyOwlet.ConstantlyheardacrosstheNEHills,thismostunfortunatebirdisincessantlymobbedbybirdsofalltypes–fromtheforestfloortothecanopy!Playingitscallisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoattractbirds.

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Top: L:Rufous-wingedFulvettaAlcippe castaneceps. R: TheEasternHimalayanraceoftheRed-headed(Chestnut-crowned)LaughingthrushGarrulax erythrocephalus, likethisEaglenestpair,actuallydoesnothaveachestnutcrownbutagrayhead,chestnutnapeandsilvercheeks.Middle: L:EarlierknownastheNepalorHimalayanCutia, this male Cutia Cutia nipalensis isastrikingHimalayanbirdwithstrikingsexualdimorphism.R: Female Cutia. Bottom: L:Thejet-blackmaleGold-napedBlackFinchPyrrhoplectes epaulettaisverystrikingwithitsgold-nape.LikemostfinchestheyareveryshyandIwasluckytogetthispair(withan800mmlens)completely

engrossedindevouringthesetinyfig-likefruit. R:TheGreen-backedTitParus monticolusisthecommonesttitoftheNE.

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74 Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

Top: L:Easilythemoststrikingofthefulvettas,whichbreakstheirtypicallybrown/greyuniform,thisveryagitatedGolden-breastedFulvettaAlcippe chrysotis was photographedinMishmiHills.R: The Gold-headed Babbler Stachyris chrysaeaisasmall(10cm)andverystrikingbabblerpresentinmostmixedhuntingflocks.

Middle: L:Rufous-neckedScimitarBabblersPomatorhinus ruficollisareveryhandsomebirdsandIfoundthemfarbolderinMaythanduringmyearlierwintervisitsto Eaglenest. R:AluckyimagewhenthissplendidmaleGrey-chinnedMinivetPericrocotus solarislandedinfrontofmeasweweregettingintothejeepandIstillhadmy rig mounted. Bottom: L:ThecommonestsunbirdinEaglenest,theGreen-tailedAethopyga nipalensisisalsothemostinquisitive!Thisfull-frameimagewastakenatminimumfocusdistance.R:ThemaleMrsGould’sSunbirdAethopyga gouldiaeistrulyspectacularandislikeasplashofcolorintheevergreenjungle.Itisnamedafter

ElizabethGould(1804–1841)—wifeofthelegendaryJohnGould(1804–1881).

Photos: Ramki Sreenivasan

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Top: L:Oneofthemost-seenwarblersinArunachal,theGrey-cheekedFlycatcher-WarblerSeicercus poliogenyshasadistinctivecall.R:Silver-earedLeiothrixLeiothrix argentariusisaverycolorfulbirdandisverycommoninArunachalwherewefoundflocksbothinEaglenestandMishmiHills.Middle: L:TheAlpineAccentorPrunella collarisisaresidentofbaremountainareaswithlowvegetation.HerephotographedintheMayodiaPass(2655m)areainMishmiHills.R:ParrotbillsareNEspecialties.ThisismyfirstcleanimageoftheGreaterRufous-headedParrotbillParadoxornis ruficeps from Eaglenest. Bottom: L: The largest of wren-babblers, the Sikkim Wedge-

billed Wren-Babbler Sphenocichla humei, alongtimetargetofmine,hasahistoryoftaxonomicwranglingwiththeraceS. robertifoundbelowtheBrahmaputra.Eaglenestisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtoseethisamazinglyrarebird.InMay,thisbirdwasatitsvocalbest—werecordedasmanyas11differentvocalizationsfromthisindividual.Thisimagewasmadeat1600ISO—theundergrowthwasprettydenseandalmostpitchdark!R:ThisRed-facedLiocichlaLiocichla phoenicea isinfinitely

moredifficulttophotographthanitsmoreglamorous‘Bugun’cousin!

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Top: L:OneofthecommonerfulvettasofMishmiHills,theManipur

FulvettaAlcippe manipurensis has a poorlydefinedrangeintheNEandthebirdbooksomittheirextensionintoArunachal.R: A north-eastern Indiaspecialty,theBayWoodpecker

Blythipicus pyrrhotissulksinthicktallbamboo—thisonemightbea

juvenilefemale.Middle: L:Imissedthe beautiful Long-tailed Broadbill

Psarisomus dalhousiae multipletimesinPanbari,Kaziranga,andfinallyfoundplentyoftheminthelowerreachesofEaglenest,especiallynearSessni,andRamalingcamps.R: Sibias are bulbul-sizedbabblers.TheRufous-backedSibia

Heterophasia annectans,aspecialtyofEaglenest,isthescarcestandsmallestofsibias,andtypically,areliableindicatorofthepresenceofaBeautifulNuthatch

Sitta formosa—anotherEaglenestspecialty!Bottom: ThediscoveryofHodgson’sFrogmouthBatrachostomus hodgsoni,byShashankDalvi,catalyzedme to make another trek to Eaglenest in May 2009 just as the monsoon was breaking.Wespentanentiredayinpouringrainona60°slopeindensebamboo to take some images of this female.ThisdiscoveryisexceedinglysignificantasthisenigmaticbirdhasveryfewrecordsintheEastern

Himalaya—mostlyfromeasternBhutanandNamdhapa.

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77Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

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Top: L:TheMountainImperial-PigeonDucula badiaisacommonpigeonintheNEasitisacrossthehillsoftheIndianSubcontinent.TheNEraceismuchpalerthanitspeninsularcousins.R:TheRufous-cappedBabblerStachyris ruficepsiscommonintheNEHillsthoughitisheardmorethanseen.BelongstothesametribeasthestrikingGoldenandthenear-identicalRufous-fronted.Middle: L:WefoundthisamazingSlender-billedScimitarBabblerXiphirhynchus superciliaris near the Eaglenest pass(~2,800m)andgotafewframesafteralongchaseacrossthedwarfbamboo.R:TheOrange-gorgetedFlycatcherFicedula strophiataisthecommonestflycatcheroftheNEHillsthoughittookmeyearstogetacleanshot!Igotthisbirdwhilewaitinginsub-zerotemperaturesforthemythicalSclater’sMonalLophophorus sclateri and Blyth’sTragopanTragopan blythiiatMayodiaPass(2,655m)inMishmiHills.Bottom: L: The Rufous-throated Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis caudatusislocallycommon,butdifficulttoseeandcircumventliketherestofthefamily.R:ThethreebarwingsarequitecommonintheNEandformthefulcrumformostmixedhuntingflocks.This

Rusty-fronted Barwing Actinodura egertoniwasabouttocrossthetrail.

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78 Indian Birds Vol. 5 No. 3 (Publ. 1st August 2009)

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Top: L:InMay,everypatchofjunglewasfilledwithSmallNiltavaNiltava macgrigoriaesongthoughthebirdsseldomcameoutintotheopen.Iwasluckytofirewhenthismalepoppedintoashaftoftheearlymorningsun.R: The Hoary-throated Actinodura nipalensisisthecommonestBarwing,andlikeitssiblings,curious,inquisitive,

andeveractive.Middle: L:Black-throatedParrotbillParadoxornis nipalensis,anotherofthosediminutivenorth-easternbullets(allof10cm)fromthelegendaryArunachalforests,whichdisappearbeforeyoucanraiseyourcamera.Impossibletophotographinwinter,whentheyarepartofhyperactivemixedflocks,theyslowdownabitinsummerastheyleavemixedflockstogosolo.R:ThePaleBlue-FlycatcherCyornis unicolorwasthelastbirdIshotinEaglenestinMay2009.IwasalreadylateandhadpackedandunpackedmygeartwicewhenShashankcalledoutforthisfromthebottomofaslope!Bottom: The Sultan Tit Melanochlora sultanea is a leading

memberofthefamedmixedhuntingflocksofArunachal.Thoughnotuncommon,itwasadreamspeciesforme,asInevermanagedtophotographitearlier.

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Top: L: The unusual Striated Bulbul Pycnonotus striatus,thoughnotuncommon,isalwaysadelighttosee.R:TheNEisthebestplaceinIndiatoseethediminutiveStripe-throatedYuhinaYuhina gularisalongwithitsmyriadcousins.Middle: L:Yellow-napedYuhinaYuhina flavicollis—oneofthewidelyseenbirdsoftheEastern

Himalayas. R: The Bar-winged Wren-Babbler Spelaeornis troglodytoidesisoneofthemoststrikingwren-babblers—commonbutdifficulttosee,andispresentatmostaltitudes at Eaglenest.Bottom: Gould’sShortwingBrachypteryx stellata.

Sreenivasan:ArunachalPradesh:photogallery