pi i ogether? 3. demographic indicators -...

25
7 Pulling Apart or Pooling Together? 3. Demographic indicators 2.1 Population distribution According to Bloom, Canning, and Sevilla (2003), the size and composition of a household has implications on its welfare. Changes in the composition of different age groups are linked with household movements into and out of poverty due to the different needs throughout the life cycle: the young require intensive investment in health and education; prime-age adults require supply of labour and savings; and the aged require health care and retirement income. The population structure has significant implications on labour, provision of social services and issues of social security. A large child population presents the challenge of provision of essential services like education and child health. A small working age population means that only a few people in the entire population continue to shoulder the burden of taxation and care for those that are dependent on them. Kenya’s demographic structure is that of a pyramid (see Figure 2.1) with those aged between 0 and 14 years (the children) comprising of 43% of the total population while those aged between 15 and 34 (youth) comprising of 35% of the total population. The working age population (15-64) comprises of 53.4% of the total population while the elderly (65+) comprise of 3.5% of the total population. The population distribution differs between rural areas and urban areas (see figure 2.2 and figure 2.3). Urban ar- eas have a smaller proportion of 0-14 year olds (the current proportion of this age group in urban areas is 36.5% compared to 46.1% in rural areas) due to the tendency to get fewer children in urban areas than in rural areas. Urban areas have a larger number of youth (15-34 year olds) who currently form 42.4% of the population and 31.8% of the population in rural areas. This is attributed to a significantly high number of those aged between 20 and 34 years migrating from rural to urban areas in search of employment and education opportunities. Conse- quently, urban areas have a higher number of the working age population (15-64 year olds) who form 61.3% of the population in urban areas compared to 49.8% in rural areas. Rural areas have higher numbers of the elderly (65+) i.e. 4.1% of the population compared to 2.2% of this age group in urban areas. Figure 2.1: National population pyramid

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  • 7

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    3. Demographic indicators

    2.1 Population distribution

    According to Bloom, Canning, and Sevilla (2003), the size and composition of a household has implications on its welfare. Changes in the composition of different age groups are linked with household movements into and out of poverty due to the different needs throughout the life cycle: the young require intensive investment in health and education; prime-age adults require supply of labour and savings; and the aged require health care and retirement income.

    The population structure has significant implications on labour, provision of social services and issues of social security. A large child population presents the challenge of provision of essential services like education and child health. A small working age population means that only a few people in the entire population continue to shoulder the burden of taxation and care for those that are dependent on them.

    Kenya’s demographic structure is that of a pyramid (see Figure 2.1) with those aged between 0 and 14 years (the children) comprising of 43% of the total population while those aged between 15 and 34 (youth) comprising of 35% of the total population. The working age population (15-64) comprises of 53.4% of the total population while the elderly (65+) comprise of 3.5% of the total population.

    The population distribution differs between rural areas and urban areas (see figure 2.2 and figure 2.3). Urban ar-eas have a smaller proportion of 0-14 year olds (the current proportion of this age group in urban areas is 36.5% compared to 46.1% in rural areas) due to the tendency to get fewer children in urban areas than in rural areas. Urban areas have a larger number of youth (15-34 year olds) who currently form 42.4% of the population and 31.8% of the population in rural areas. This is attributed to a significantly high number of those aged between 20 and 34 years migrating from rural to urban areas in search of employment and education opportunities. Conse-quently, urban areas have a higher number of the working age population (15-64 year olds) who form 61.3% of the population in urban areas compared to 49.8% in rural areas. Rural areas have higher numbers of the elderly (65+) i.e. 4.1% of the population compared to 2.2% of this age group in urban areas.

    Figure 2.1: National population pyramid

  • 8

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Figure 2.2: Rural population pyramid

    Figure 2.3: Urban population pyramid

    2.2 Household size and composition

    Household size is an important indicator as it relates to the level of poverty. Households with a large number of people reports high levels of poverty compared to households with fewer people. In rural areas, poor households have a mean household size of 6.5 compared to 4.7 members among the non poor. Among urban households, the mean size is 5 and 3.6 for poor and non-poor respectively (KNBS, 2008). Twenty percent of households in Kenya have 7 members and above with rural households having a significantly higher proportion at 25.4 percent compared to 11.5 percent in urban areas (Table 2.1). The high household size in rural areas leads to high depen-dency and lower living conditions hence increased poverty.

  • 9

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Nairobi County has the highest proportion (62.4 percent) of households with 3 or less household members. This is in comparison with Mandera County that has 79 percent of all households with 7 or more members. The stark differences in household size can be attributed to higher fertility levels in predominantly rural counties, dynamics of urban population and rural urban migration. The situation is similar at constituency level. Notably, the top 10 ranked constituencies with household members at 3 or less are all urban while those with 7 members or more are all rural (see Table 2.2).

    2.3 Dependency ratios

    The total dependency ratio is the proportion of the population aged below 15 years, and those above 64 years compared to those aged between 15 and 64 years. Lower dependency ratios are associated with a reduction in fertility that can lead to increased income if the working age population increases and is gainfully employed. A high dependency ratio implies that there is a small proportion of people engaged in income generating activity. It is also associated with higher fertility rates, lower education, poorer health of household members and an intergenerational transfer of poverty. The national total dependency ratio is 0.873 with the rural areas having a dependency ratio of 1.008 compared to urban areas which have a dependency ratio of 0.63 as illustrated in table 2.1. A total of 32 counties have dependency ratios above the national average. Mandera County has the highest dependency ratio at 1.25, which is about 2.7 times more than Nairobi County (which has the least total depen-dency ratio of 0.465).

    This high dependency ratio in the country increases pressure on resources generated by the household leading to reduced savings and resources for investments hence structural poverty. This high dependency implies that significant incomes of households in rural areas are spent on subsistence i.e. food, health and education com-pared to their urban counterparts. There is need to boost rural economies whose primary economic activity is based on crops and livestock.

    Child dependency represents the ratio between children under the age of 14 years and persons aged 15 – 64 years. The higher the rate of dependency, the lower the number of economically active persons to children un-der 14 years. The rate of child dependency is an indicator of the quality of children’s wellbeing. The overall child dependency ratio is 0.807 with the rate significantly higher in rural areas (0.93) and lower in urban areas (0.6).

    The aged dependency is the ratio of persons above the age of 65 years compared to those aged 15 – 64 years. Kenya has an aged dependency of 0.065 with a higher rate in rural areas (0.082) compared to urban areas (0.035). The difference between rural and urban areas is attributable to migration of older persons to rural areas and young people to urban areas. The aged dependency ratio in the bottom constituency, Embakasi South (0.005) is 31.8 times less than that of Mukurweini (0.159), the constituency with the highest ratio of aged depen-dency ratio (see table 2.2).

    The very high dependency ratios reflect mostly large numbers of residents under the age of 15. A comparison of the top 10 counties in terms of overall dependency ratio and the top ten counties with the highest child dependen-cy ratio shows that these lists are almost identical. The two lists contain: Mandera, West Pokot, Wajir, Tana River, Samburu, Narok, Migori, Baringo and Homa Bay. The overall ratio is high in Kitui, but this does not make the top ten for child dependency (meaning its dependents are more older), while child dependency is high in Bungoma, but this does not make the list for overall dependency.

    The situation is similar at the constituency level, where 9 out of the 10 top constituencies for overall dependency and child dependency are the same.

  • 10

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Tab

    le 2

    .1:

    Dem

    og

    rap

    hic

    ind

    icat

    ors

    at

    natio

    nal a

    nd c

    oun

    ty le

    vel

    Hou

    seho

    lds

    with

    3 o

    r les

    s m

    embe

    rsH

    ouse

    hold

    s w

    ith 7

    + m

    embe

    rsSe

    x ra

    tioTo

    tal d

    epen

    denc

    y ra

    tioC

    hild

    dep

    ende

    ncy

    ratio

    Age

    d de

    pend

    ency

    ratio

    Ken

    ya

    4

    1.50

    0 K

    enya

    20.

    090

    Ken

    ya

    0.98

    2 K

    enya

    0.87

    3 K

    enya

    0.80

    7 K

    enya

    0.06

    5

    Rur

    al

    3

    3.21

    6 R

    ural

    25.

    443

    Rur

    al

    0.97

    4 R

    ural

    1.00

    8 R

    ural

    0.92

    6 R

    ural

    0.08

    2

    Urb

    an

    5

    4.84

    2 U

    rban

    11.

    468

    Urb

    an

    0.99

    9 U

    rban

    0.63

    0 U

    rban

    0.59

    5 U

    rban

    0.03

    5

    Top

    10 C

    onst

    ituen

    cies

    Nai

    robi

    6

    2.39

    0 M

    ande

    ra

    79.

    080

    Waj

    ir

    1.21

    3 M

    ande

    ra

    1.25

    0 M

    ande

    ra

    1.20

    8 Vi

    higa

    0.

    124

    Mom

    basa

    5

    9.22

    7 W

    ajir

    68.

    370

    Man

    dera

    1.19

    9 W

    est

    Pok

    ot

    1.21

    8 W

    est P

    okot

    1.

    159

    Mur

    ang’

    a

    0.12

    3

    Nye

    ri

    5

    5.36

    8 T

    urka

    na

    58.

    596

    Gar

    issa

    1.17

    0 W

    ajir

    1.

    180

    Waj

    ir

    1.13

    3 K

    itui

    0.

    110

    Kiri

    nyag

    a

    5

    4.83

    7 G

    aris

    sa

    49.

    583

    Tur

    kana

    1.07

    8 Ta

    na

    Riv

    er

    1.16

    9 Ta

    na R

    iver

    1.

    106

    Nye

    ri

    0.11

    0

    Kia

    mbu

    5

    4.27

    2 W

    est

    Pok

    ot

    38.

    238

    Lam

    u

    1.06

    9 S

    ambu

    ru

    1.16

    1 S

    ambu

    ru

    1.09

    6 S

    iaya

    0.

    107

    Mur

    ang’

    a

    4

    9.83

    9 K

    ilifi

    36.

    000

    Mar

    sabi

    t

    1.06

    6 N

    arok

    1.

    132

    Nar

    ok

    1.07

    9 M

    akue

    ni

    0.10

    2

    Nak

    uru

    49.

    195

    Kw

    ale

    31.

    948

    Mom

    basa

    1.06

    1 M

    igor

    i

    1.10

    9 M

    igor

    i

    1.04

    9 Th

    arak

    a N

    ithi

    0.

    096

    Tai

    ta-T

    avet

    a

    4

    8.44

    3 M

    igor

    i

    3

    1.21

    6 N

    airo

    bi

    1.

    034

    Kitu

    i

    1.09

    2 B

    arin

    go

    1.01

    1 Ta

    ita-T

    avet

    a

    0.09

    2

    Lai

    kipi

    a

    4

    7.64

    6 M

    arsa

    bit

    29.

    941

    Isio

    lo

    1.

    021

    Hom

    a B

    ay

    1.08

    0 H

    oma

    Bay

    1.

    003

    Em

    bu

    0.09

    1

    Kaj

    iado

    4

    6.89

    7 B

    arin

    go

    29.

    800

    Tai

    ta-

    Tave

    ta

    1.

    014

    Bar

    ingo

    1.

    080

    Bun

    gom

    a

    1.00

    3 M

    acha

    kos

    0.

    090

    Med

    ian

    coun

    ty

    Kak

    ameg

    a

    3

    5.09

    3 K

    akam

    ega

    22.

    360

    Kia

    mbu

    0.97

    6 Is

    iolo

    0.

    956

    Turk

    ana

    0.

    882

    Kw

    ale

    0.

    068

    Bot

    tom

    10

    coun

    ties

    Bun

    gom

    a

    2

    9.81

    0 T

    hara

    ka

    Nith

    i

    1

    4.29

    4 M

    igor

    i

    0.93

    6 Th

    arak

    a N

    ithi

    0.

    797

    Mac

    hako

    s

    0.70

    8 Tr

    ans-

    Nzo

    ia

    0.05

    5

    Bom

    et

    29.

    565

    Nak

    uru

    14.

    279

    Kili

    fi

    0.92

    8 M

    uran

    g’a

    0.

    792

    Thar

    aka

    Nith

    i

    0.70

    1 N

    arok

    0.

    053

    Mar

    sabi

    t

    2

    8.67

    2 K

    ajia

    do

    14.

    210

    Kak

    ameg

    a

    0.92

    8 K

    ajia

    do

    0.78

    9 Ta

    ita-T

    avet

    a

    0.68

    9 U

    asin

    -Gis

    hu

    0.05

    2

    Tan

    a R

    iver

    2

    8.55

    4 E

    mbu

    1

    2.55

    2 N

    yam

    ira

    0.

    924

    Taita

    -Ta

    veta

    0.

    782

    Mur

    ang’

    a

    0.66

    9 W

    ajir

    0.

    048

    Mig

    ori

    28.

    308

    Mom

    basa

    1

    0.33

    2 H

    oma

    Bay

    0.91

    9 E

    mbu

    0.

    752

    Em

    bu

    0.66

    1 G

    aris

    sa

    0.04

    6

  • 11

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Wes

    t Pok

    ot

    23.

    387

    Mur

    ang’

    a

    9.72

    8 B

    usia

    0.91

    2 N

    yeri

    0.

    676

    Nye

    ri

    0.56

    6 Tu

    rkan

    a

    0.04

    6

    Gar

    issa

    1

    5.68

    4 K

    iam

    bu

    8.

    484

    Kis

    ii

    0.91

    1 K

    iriny

    aga

    0.

    624

    Kia

    mbu

    0.

    558

    Man

    dera

    0.

    042

    Tur

    kana

    1

    1.64

    4 N

    yeri

    6.

    731

    Kitu

    i

    0.90

    1 K

    iam

    bu

    0.61

    6 K

    iriny

    aga

    0.

    537

    Kaj

    iado

    0.

    040

    Waj

    ir

    6.35

    8 N

    airo

    bi

    6.

    573

    Vih

    iga

    0.

    901

    Mom

    basa

    0.

    539

    Mom

    basa

    0.

    513

    Mom

    basa

    0.

    026

    Man

    dera

    3.04

    4 K

    iriny

    aga

    5.

    599

    Sia

    ya

    0.

    898

    Nai

    robi

    0.

    465

    Nai

    robi

    0.

    449

    Nai

    robi

    0.

    016

    Tab

    le 2

    .2:

    Dem

    og

    rap

    hic

    ind

    icat

    ors

    at

    cons

    titue

    ncy

    leve

    l

    Hou

    seho

    lds

    with

    3 o

    r les

    s m

    embe

    rsH

    ouse

    hold

    s w

    ith 7

    + m

    embe

    rsSe

    x ra

    tioTo

    tal d

    epen

    denc

    y ra

    tioC

    hild

    dep

    ende

    ncy

    ratio

    Age

    d de

    pend

    ency

    ra

    tioTo

    p 10

    con

    stitu

    enci

    es

    Em

    baka

    si S

    outh

    72.3

    44M

    ande

    ra W

    est

    91.

    201

    Lafe

    y

    1.31

    6 M

    ande

    ra W

    est

    1.

    380

    Man

    dera

    Wes

    t

    1.33

    7 M

    ukur

    we-

    Ini

    0.

    159

    Mat

    hare

    65.9

    97Ta

    rbaj

    83.

    591

    Eld

    as

    1.29

    4 Ti

    aty

    1.

    362

    Ban

    issa

    1.

    322

    Kan

    gem

    a

    0.14

    2

    Em

    baka

    si N

    orth

    65.3

    42B

    anis

    sa

    8

    3.55

    6 M

    ande

    ra N

    orth

    1.

    269

    Ban

    issa

    1.

    362

    Tiat

    y

    1.31

    8 Te

    tu

    0.14

    2

    Mav

    oko

    64.6

    55M

    ande

    ra S

    outh

    83.

    272

    Lagd

    era

    1.

    262

    Man

    dera

    Sou

    th

    1.35

    3 M

    ande

    ra S

    outh

    1.

    309

    Mat

    hioy

    a

    0.14

    1

    Cha

    ngam

    we

    64.3

    51E

    ldas

    81.

    833

    Bal

    amba

    la

    1.25

    5 K

    ache

    liba

    1.

    334

    Kac

    helib

    a

    1.28

    8 K

    anda

    ra

    0.13

    4

    Sta

    rehe

    63.9

    58M

    ande

    ra N

    orth

    78.

    176

    Waj

    ir W

    est

    1.

    250

    Gan

    ze

    1.33

    2 G

    anze

    1.

    234

    Kih

    aru

    0.

    132

    Mak

    adar

    a63

    .494

    Turk

    ana

    Eas

    t

    7

    5.99

    4 Ta

    rbaj

    1.

    248

    Waj

    ir N

    orth

    1.

    269

    Waj

    ir N

    orth

    1.

    226

    Em

    uhay

    a

    0.13

    0

    Thik

    a To

    wn

    63.0

    91W

    ajir

    Nor

    th

    7

    5.58

    9 B

    anis

    sa

    1.24

    0 Ta

    rbaj

    1.

    256

    Tarb

    aj

    1.21

    8 O

    thay

    a

    0.13

    0

    Dag

    oret

    i Nor

    th63

    .076

    Lafe

    y

    7

    3.94

    5 E

    mba

    kasi

    S

    outh

    1.

    236

    Eld

    as

    1.24

    4 E

    ldas

    1.

    211

    Uge

    nya

    0.

    129

    Wes

    tland

    s63

    .060

    Lagd

    era

    67.

    586

    Waj

    ir S

    outh

    1.

    213

    Kin

    ango

    1.

    231

    Kur

    ia E

    ast

    1.

    166

    Mw

    ala

    0.

    128

    Med

    ian

    cons

    titue

    ncy

    Kas

    ipul

    36.1

    12M

    arak

    wet

    Eas

    t

    2

    1.72

    5 M

    arak

    wet

    Eas

    t

    0.96

    8 K

    itutu

    Cha

    che

    Nor

    th

    0.96

    6 K

    itutu

    Cha

    che

    Nor

    th

    0.88

    6 N

    yatik

    e

    0.06

    6

    Bot

    tom

    10

    cons

    titue

    ncie

    s

  • 12

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Lagd

    era

    3.34

    1N

    dia

    5.

    867

    Kitu

    tu C

    hach

    e N

    orth

    0.

    880

    Em

    baka

    si E

    ast

    0.

    458

    Mvi

    ta

    0.44

    1 K

    asar

    ani

    0.

    015

    Eld

    as3.

    200

    Dag

    oret

    i Sou

    th

    5.81

    7 A

    lego

    Uso

    nga

    0.

    878

    Roy

    sam

    bu

    0.45

    3 R

    oysa

    mbu

    0.

    440

    Roy

    sam

    bu

    0.01

    3

    Waj

    ir N

    orth

    2.98

    4K

    iriny

    aga

    Cen

    tral

    5.

    594

    Mw

    ingi

    Wes

    t

    0.87

    5 K

    amuk

    unji

    0.

    449

    Em

    baka

    si W

    est

    0.

    434

    Kib

    ra

    0.01

    3

    Man

    dera

    Nor

    th2.

    915

    Rui

    ru

    5.51

    5 B

    utul

    a

    0.87

    4 E

    mba

    kasi

    Wes

    t

    0.44

    3 K

    amuk

    unji

    0.

    430

    Mat

    hare

    0.

    012

    Lafe

    y2.

    841

    Roy

    sam

    bu

    5.48

    4 E

    muh

    aya

    0.

    873

    Dag

    oret

    i Nor

    th

    0.44

    2 E

    mba

    kasi

    S

    outh

    0.

    420

    Em

    baka

    si

    Eas

    t

    0.01

    0

    Turk

    ana

    Eas

    t2.

    408

    Mat

    hare

    5.

    459

    Mw

    ingi

    Nor

    th

    0.86

    9 W

    estla

    nds

    0.

    428

    Dag

    oret

    i Nor

    th

    0.41

    7 E

    mba

    kasi

    N

    orth

    0.

    010

    Tarb

    aj1.

    553

    Nye

    ri To

    wn

    5.

    429

    Ugu

    nja

    0.

    863

    Em

    baka

    si S

    outh

    0.

    426

    Wes

    tland

    s

    0.38

    7 R

    uara

    ka

    0.01

    0

    Ban

    issa

    1.44

    1G

    ichu

    gu

    4.68

    6 E

    mba

    kasi

    Wes

    t

    0.85

    7 M

    akad

    ara

    0.

    394

    Mak

    adar

    a

    0.37

    4 E

    mba

    kasi

    W

    est

    0.

    009

    Man

    dera

    Sou

    th1.

    180

    Em

    baka

    si

    Nor

    th

    4.63

    4 U

    geny

    a

    0.85

    2 La

    ngat

    a

    0.39

    1 La

    ngat

    a

    0.36

    7 E

    mba

    kasi

    C

    entra

    l

    0.00

    8

    Man

    dera

    Wes

    t0.

    620

    Em

    baka

    si

    Sou

    th

    2.72

    3 G

    anze

    0.

    844

    Sta

    rehe

    0.

    382

    Sta

    rehe

    0.

    362

    Em

    baka

    si

    Sou

    th

    0.00

    5

  • 2.4 Demographic annex tables

  • 14

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Anne

    x Tab

    le 1:

    Gen

    der,

    age g

    roup

    , dem

    ogra

    phic

    indi

    cato

    rs an

    d ho

    useh

    olds

    size

    by c

    ount

    y and

    cons

    titue

    ncy

    Coun

    ty/

    cons

    titue

    ncy/

    ward

    s

    Gend

    erAg

    e gro

    upDe

    mog

    raph

    ic in

    dica

    tors

    Prop

    ortio

    n of

    hou

    seho

    ld

    mem

    bers

    Tota

    l pop

    .Ma

    leFe

    male

    0-5 y

    rs0-

    14 yr

    s10

    -18 y

    rs15

    -34 y

    rs15

    -64 y

    rs65

    + yrs

    Sex

    ratio

    Tota

    l de

    pend

    -en

    cy

    ratio

    Child

    de

    pend

    -en

    cy ra

    tio

    aged

    de

    pend

    ency

    ra

    tio0-

    3 4-

    6 7+

    To

    tal

    Keny

    a

    37,91

    9,647

    18,78

    7,698

    19,13

    1,949

    7,035

    ,670

    16

    ,346,4

    14

    8,2

    93,20

    7 1

    3,329

    ,717

    20

    ,249,8

    00

    1,3

    23,43

    3

    0.9

    82

    0.8

    73

    0.80

    7

    0.

    065

    41.5

    38

    .4

    20.1

    8,4

    93,38

    0

    Rura

    l

    26,07

    5,195

    12,86

    9,034

    13,20

    6,161

    5,059

    ,515

    12

    ,024,7

    73

    6,1

    34,73

    0

    8,303

    ,007

    12

    ,984,7

    88

    1,0

    65,63

    4

    0.9

    74

    1.0

    08

    0.92

    6

    0.

    082

    33.2

    41

    .3

    25.4

    5,2

    39,87

    9

    Urba

    n

    11,84

    4,452

    5,918

    ,664

    5,9

    25,78

    8

    1,976

    ,155

    4,3

    21,64

    1

    2,158

    ,477

    5,0

    26,71

    0

    7,265

    ,012

    257,7

    99

    0.999

    0.630

    0.

    595

    0.03

    5 54

    .8

    33.7

    11

    .5

    3,253

    ,501

    Nairo

    bi C

    ounty

    3,0

    78,18

    0

    1,564

    ,829

    1,5

    13,35

    1

    46

    2,849

    94

    3,040

    44

    5,674

    1,502

    ,127

    2,1

    00,92

    6

    34

    ,214

    1.034

    0.465

    0.

    449

    0.01

    6 62

    .4

    31.0

    6.6

    968,4

    77

    Wes

    tland

    s Co

    nstitu

    ency

    173,3

    81

    89

    ,708

    83

    ,673

    21,83

    0

    46,93

    6

    23

    ,581

    75,64

    9

    12

    1,425

    5,020

    1.0

    72

    0.4

    28

    0.38

    7

    0.

    041

    63.1

    30

    .8 6.1

    55

    ,568

    Dago

    reti N

    orth

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    177,7

    84

    88

    ,900

    88

    ,884

    24,62

    2

    51,36

    9

    24

    ,656

    80,55

    2

    12

    3,285

    3,130

    1.0

    00

    0.4

    42

    0.41

    7

    0.

    025

    63.1

    30

    .5 6.4

    56

    ,709

    Dago

    reti S

    outh

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    179,1

    13

    89

    ,140

    89

    ,973

    28,07

    6

    58,76

    7

    28

    ,100

    82,94

    4

    11

    7,838

    2,508

    0.9

    91

    0.5

    20

    0.49

    9

    0.

    021

    59.8

    34

    .4 5.8

    55

    ,562

    Lang

    ata

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    17

    7,935

    89,20

    0

    88,73

    5

    22

    ,007

    46

    ,886

    24,59

    4

    86

    ,568

    127,8

    91

    3,1

    58

    1.005

    0.391

    0.

    367

    0.02

    5 60

    .0

    30.7

    9.4

    52,65

    6

    Kibr

    a Co

    nstitu

    ency

    201,3

    65

    106,9

    03

    94

    ,462

    31,37

    8

    65,91

    6

    31

    ,619

    92,40

    4

    13

    3,764

    1,685

    1.1

    32

    0.5

    05

    0.49

    3

    0.

    013

    62.3

    30

    .4 7.3

    63

    ,093

    Roys

    ambu

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    181,3

    50

    87

    ,970

    93

    ,380

    26,92

    4

    54,91

    0

    26

    ,437

    89,75

    7

    12

    4,790

    1,650

    0.9

    42

    0.4

    53

    0.44

    0

    0.

    013

    62.6

    31

    .9 5.5

    57

    ,677

    Kasa

    rani

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    169,2

    30

    82

    ,970

    86

    ,260

    26,48

    4

    55,56

    3

    27

    ,129

    76,71

    8

    11

    1,965

    1,702

    0.9

    62

    0.5

    11

    0.49

    6

    0.

    015

    56.3

    36

    .0 7.7

    49

    ,825

    Ruar

    aka

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    19

    3,470

    10

    2,367

    91,10

    3

    34

    ,787

    68

    ,540

    29,46

    2

    93

    ,370

    123,6

    92

    1,2

    38

    1.124

    0.564

    0.

    554

    0.01

    0 61

    .9

    30.9

    7.2

    60,34

    7

    Emba

    kasi

    South

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    200,6

    94

    110,9

    36

    89

    ,758

    33,78

    1

    59,17

    7

    19

    ,534

    1

    13,05

    9

    14

    0,779

    73

    8

    1.2

    36

    0.4

    26

    0.42

    0

    0.

    005

    72.3

    24

    .9 2.7

    74

    ,703

    Emba

    kasi

    North

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    180,7

    81

    90

    ,963

    89

    ,818

    30,95

    0

    61,21

    5

    26

    ,721

    86,76

    4

    11

    8,335

    1,231

    1.0

    13

    0.5

    28

    0.51

    7

    0.

    010

    65.3

    30

    .0 4.6

    60

    ,186

    Emba

    kasi

    Centr

    al

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    19

    0,344

    93,26

    4

    97,08

    0

    31

    ,771

    64

    ,935

    29,07

    0

    92

    ,291

    124,4

    21

    988

    0.961

    0.530

    0.

    522

    0.00

    8 58

    .9

    34.9

    6.2

    57,76

    2

    Emba

    kasi

    East

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    159,8

    97

    79

    ,958

    79

    ,939

    24,75

    7

    49,09

    2

    22

    ,705

    81,15

    4

    10

    9,654

    1,151

    1.0

    00

    0.4

    58

    0.44

    8

    0.

    010

    60.4

    32

    .2 7.4

    48

    ,931

  • 15

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Emba

    kasi

    Wes

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    157,2

    32

    72

    ,544

    84

    ,688

    23,14

    4

    47,26

    0

    24

    ,332

    79,31

    1

    10

    8,973

    99

    9

    0.8

    57

    0.4

    43

    0.43

    4

    0.

    009

    53.1

    39

    .4 7.5

    44

    ,912

    Maka

    dara

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    182,3

    01

    92

    ,394

    89

    ,907

    22,97

    8

    48,91

    2

    25

    ,682

    90,06

    2

    13

    0,801

    2,588

    1.0

    28

    0.3

    94

    0.37

    4

    0.

    020

    63.5

    30

    .4 6.1

    58

    ,834

    Kamu

    kunji

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    202,0

    62

    105,1

    60

    96

    ,902

    29,10

    3

    60,02

    3

    32

    ,561

    1

    04,58

    6

    13

    9,467

    2,572

    1.0

    85

    0.4

    49

    0.43

    0

    0.

    018

    61.7

    28

    .2

    10.1

    58,89

    6

    Star

    ehe

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    9,330

    81,50

    4

    77,82

    6

    19

    ,010

    41

    ,709

    22,60

    7

    81

    ,383

    115,2

    78

    2,3

    43

    1.047

    0.382

    0.

    362

    0.02

    0 64

    .0

    27.8

    8.3

    49,63

    6

    Matha

    re

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    19

    1,911

    10

    0,948

    90,96

    3

    31

    ,247

    61

    ,830

    26,88

    4

    95

    ,555

    128,5

    68

    1,513

    1.1

    10

    0.4

    93

    0.48

    1

    0.

    012

    66.0

    28

    .5 5.5

    63

    180

    Nyan

    daru

    a Co

    unty

    589,3

    20

    288,5

    69

    300,7

    51

    101,6

    16

    253,3

    53

    131,4

    69

    1

    87,53

    6

    30

    9,605

    26

    ,362

    0.959

    0.903

    0.

    818

    0.08

    5 43

    .0

    42.2

    14

    .9

    14

    0,745

    Kina

    ngop

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    189,7

    14

    92

    ,922

    96

    ,792

    33,45

    9

    82,67

    0

    42

    ,034

    61,74

    1

    99,90

    0

    7,1

    44

    0.960

    0.899

    0.

    828

    0.07

    2 41

    .2

    42.7

    16

    .1 44

    537

    Kipip

    iri

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    94,82

    0

    46,06

    3

    48,75

    7

    16

    ,617

    42

    ,559

    22,00

    1

    28

    ,361

    47

    ,033

    5,228

    0.9

    45

    1.0

    16

    0.90

    5

    0.

    111

    40.4

    42

    .0

    17.6

    2180

    4

    Ol K

    alou

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    11

    8,903

    58,45

    1

    60,45

    2

    21

    ,118

    51

    ,869

    26,45

    6

    37

    ,623

    61

    ,789

    5,245

    0.9

    67

    0.9

    24

    0.83

    9

    0.

    085

    42.5

    41

    .5

    16.0

    2688

    0

    Ol Jo

    rok

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    94,41

    5

    46,52

    2

    47,89

    3

    15

    ,600

    38

    ,987

    20,79

    1

    31

    ,126

    51

    ,475

    3,953

    0.9

    71

    0.8

    34

    0.75

    7

    0.

    077

    46.1

    42

    .0

    11.9

    2414

    4

    Ndar

    agwa

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    91

    ,468

    44

    ,611

    46

    ,857

    14,82

    2

    37,26

    8

    20

    ,187

    28,68

    5

    49,40

    8

    4,7

    92

    0.952

    0.851

    0.

    754

    0.09

    7 46

    .0

    42.3

    11

    .7 23

    380

    Nyer

    i Cou

    nty

    67

    9,236

    33

    1,356

    34

    7,880

    92

    ,013

    229,3

    02

    127,9

    81

    2

    30,37

    9

    40

    5,204

    44

    ,730

    0.953

    0.676

    0.

    566

    0.11

    0 55

    .4

    37.9

    6.7

    199,4

    76

    Tetu

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    78

    ,023

    37

    ,642

    40

    ,381

    10,05

    6

    25,75

    4

    15

    ,085

    24,68

    7

    45,78

    5

    6,4

    84

    0.932

    0.704

    0.

    562

    0.14

    2 50

    .0

    42.5

    7.6

    2142

    8

    Kien

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    172,9

    97

    87

    ,034

    85

    ,963

    25,44

    2

    62,73

    2

    33

    ,394

    60,20

    8

    10

    1,984

    8,2

    81

    1.012

    0.696

    0.

    615

    0.08

    1 55

    .4

    37.6

    7.1

    5089

    8

    Mathi

    ra

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    14

    7,267

    71,09

    3

    76,17

    4

    18

    ,953

    47

    ,644

    27,04

    2

    48

    ,714

    88

    ,420

    11

    ,203

    0.933

    0.666

    0.

    539

    0.12

    7 55

    .6

    38.0

    6.3

    4343

    7

    Otha

    ya

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    85,65

    3

    40,85

    8

    44,79

    5

    11

    ,282

    29

    ,053

    16,92

    8

    27

    ,711

    50

    ,101

    6,499

    0.9

    12

    0.7

    10

    0.58

    0

    0.

    130

    51.6

    40

    .8 7.6

    23

    907

    Muku

    rwe-

    Ini

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    83,64

    0

    40,25

    7

    43,38

    3

    11

    ,055

    29

    ,191

    16,73

    6

    24

    ,747

    46

    ,977

    7,472

    0.9

    28

    0.7

    80

    0.62

    1

    0.

    159

    53.3

    39

    .6 7.1

    23

    850

    Nyer

    i Tow

    n Co

    nstitu

    ency

    111,6

    56

    54

    ,472

    57

    ,184

    15,22

    5

    34,92

    8

    18

    ,796

    44,31

    2

    71,93

    7

    4,7

    91

    0.953

    0.552

    0.

    486

    0.06

    7 62

    .1

    32.5

    5.4

    3595

    6

    Kirin

    yaga

    Co

    unty

    521,0

    25

    256,5

    39

    264,4

    86

    70,67

    2

    17

    2,137

    89

    ,441

    1

    87,36

    4

    32

    0,821

    28

    ,067

    0.970

    0.624

    0.

    537

    0.08

    7 54

    .8

    39.6

    5.6

    152,6

    46

    Mwea

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    187,3

    99

    93

    ,911

    93

    ,488

    27,13

    6

    63,99

    5

    31

    ,896

    70,58

    8

    11

    4,994

    8,4

    10

    1.005

    0.630

    0.

    557

    0.07

    3 55

    .5

    38.4

    6.1

    5509

    8

  • 16

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Gich

    ugu

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    3,749

    60,79

    9

    62,95

    0

    15

    ,950

    39

    ,266

    20,68

    9

    43

    ,036

    77

    ,165

    7,318

    0.9

    66

    0.6

    04

    0.50

    9

    0.

    095

    53.5

    41

    .8 4.7

    35

    870

    Ndia

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    98

    ,905

    48

    ,022

    50

    ,883

    13,29

    2

    33,16

    2

    17

    ,862

    33,85

    4

    59,59

    1

    6,1

    52

    0.944

    0.660

    0.

    556

    0.10

    3 55

    .6

    38.5

    5.9

    2923

    3

    Kirin

    yaga

    Ce

    ntral

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    110,9

    72

    53

    ,807

    57

    ,165

    14,29

    4

    35,71

    4

    18

    ,994

    39,88

    6

    69,07

    1

    6,1

    87

    0.941

    0.607

    0.

    517

    0.09

    0 54

    .5

    39.9

    5.6

    3244

    5

    Mura

    nga

    Coun

    ty

    93

    5,578

    45

    3,986

    48

    1,592

    13

    8,366

    34

    9,267

    19

    3,438

    295

    ,611

    522,1

    03

    64,20

    8

    0.9

    43

    0.7

    92

    0.66

    9

    0.

    123

    49.8

    40

    .4 9.7

    25

    2,176

    Kang

    ema

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    76,33

    3

    36,55

    4

    39,77

    9

    10

    ,263

    26

    ,690

    15,29

    0

    23

    ,665

    43

    ,456

    6,187

    0.9

    19

    0.7

    57

    0.61

    4

    0.

    142

    53.0

    39

    .8 7.3

    21

    719

    Mathi

    oya

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    87,87

    7

    41,93

    8

    45,93

    9

    12

    ,281

    31

    ,495

    18,34

    9

    27

    ,095

    49

    ,404

    6,978

    0.9

    13

    0.7

    79

    0.63

    7

    0.

    141

    51.8

    39

    .9 8.2

    24

    489

    Kiha

    ru

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    17

    8,322

    85,96

    9

    92,35

    3

    24

    ,831

    63

    ,730

    36,05

    7

    56

    ,210

    101,2

    25

    13

    ,367

    0.931

    0.762

    0.

    630

    0.13

    2 53

    .4

    38.8

    7.8

    5075

    1

    Kigu

    mo

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    3,396

    59,61

    6

    63,78

    0

    18

    ,263

    46

    ,008

    25,87

    2

    39

    ,128

    68

    ,808

    8,580

    0.9

    35

    0.7

    93

    0.66

    9

    0.

    125

    48.5

    42

    .2 9.4

    32

    872

    Mara

    gwa

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    0,671

    73,84

    4

    76,82

    7

    23

    ,900

    59

    ,770

    32,21

    8

    47

    ,730

    82

    ,542

    8,359

    0.9

    61

    0.8

    25

    0.72

    4

    0.

    101

    48.4

    40

    .2

    11.3

    3963

    8

    Kand

    ara

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    6,048

    75,44

    9

    80,59

    9

    23

    ,084

    58

    ,712

    32,14

    4

    48

    ,392

    85

    ,846

    11

    ,490

    0.936

    0.818

    0.

    684

    0.13

    4 47

    .1

    42.8

    10

    .1 40

    704

    Gatan

    ga

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    16

    2,931

    80,61

    6

    82,31

    5

    25

    ,744

    62

    ,862

    33,50

    8

    53

    ,391

    90

    ,822

    9,247

    0.9

    79

    0.7

    94

    0.69

    2

    0.

    102

    47.9

    39

    .6

    12.5

    4200

    3

    Kiam

    bu C

    ounty

    1,6

    02,75

    4

    79

    1,494

    81

    1,260

    24

    2,291

    55

    3,032

    28

    1,607

    632

    ,816

    991,7

    31

    57,99

    1

    0.9

    76

    0.6

    16

    0.55

    8

    0.

    058

    54.3

    37

    .2 8.5

    45

    6,310

    Gatun

    du S

    outh

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    113,8

    64

    54

    ,799

    59

    ,065

    16,41

    0

    42,74

    2

    23

    ,725

    35,95

    4

    63,58

    5

    7,5

    37

    0.928

    0.791

    0.

    672

    0.11

    9 46

    .7

    43.0

    10

    .4 29

    618

    Gatun

    du N

    orth

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    100,1

    19

    48

    ,414

    51

    ,705

    14,74

    3

    38,00

    4

    20

    ,888

    31,74

    4

    55,61

    7

    6,4

    98

    0.936

    0.800

    0.

    683

    0.11

    7 44

    .8

    43.1

    12

    .1 24

    960

    Juja

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    117,1

    38

    59

    ,285

    57

    ,853

    18,42

    3

    40,78

    7

    19

    ,458

    49,39

    5

    74,28

    8

    2,0

    63

    1.025

    0.577

    0.

    549

    0.02

    8 60

    .3

    33.6

    6.1

    3680

    5

    Thika

    Town

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    159,9

    79

    80

    ,201

    79

    ,778

    23,83

    0

    51,74

    2

    25

    ,651

    70,55

    6

    10

    5,492

    2,7

    45

    1.005

    0.517

    0.

    490

    0.02

    6 63

    .1

    30.6

    6.3

    5142

    1

    Ruiru

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    198,3

    44

    98

    ,462

    99

    ,882

    31,28

    1

    64,19

    8

    29

    ,461

    93,94

    2

    13

    1,978

    2,1

    68

    0.986

    0.503

    0.

    486

    0.01

    6 62

    .1

    32.4

    5.5

    6370

    1

    Githu

    ngur

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    146,3

    73

    72

    ,104

    74

    ,269

    21,07

    3

    51,34

    2

    27

    ,496

    49,94

    8

    86,04

    4

    8,9

    87

    0.971

    0.701

    0.

    597

    0.10

    4 47

    .9

    42.9

    9.3

    3884

    5

    Kiam

    bu

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    10

    7,153

    52,70

    6

    54,44

    7

    15

    ,379

    34

    ,635

    17,97

    6

    44

    ,238

    68

    ,972

    3,546

    0.9

    68

    0.5

    54

    0.50

    2

    0.

    051

    55.1

    37

    .1 7.8

    31

    187

    Kiam

    baa

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    14

    4,582

    72,17

    3

    72,40

    9

    22

    ,108

    47

    ,329

    22,88

    5

    61

    ,215

    92

    ,843

    4,410

    0.9

    97

    0.5

    57

    0.51

    0

    0.

    047

    54.9

    36

    .7 8.4

    41

    543

  • 17

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Kabe

    te

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    9,421

    68,67

    9

    70,74

    2

    20

    ,647

    45

    ,075

    22,59

    1

    57

    ,321

    89

    ,666

    4,680

    0.9

    71

    0.5

    55

    0.50

    3

    0.

    052

    54.1

    39

    .2 6.8

    40

    275

    Kiku

    yu

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    3,562

    60,06

    0

    63,50

    2

    18

    ,279

    41

    ,022

    20,82

    6

    50

    ,070

    78

    ,234

    4,306

    0.9

    46

    0.5

    79

    0.52

    4

    0.

    055

    54.2

    37

    .9 7.8

    35

    459

    Limur

    u Co

    nstitu

    ency

    129,6

    09

    64

    ,480

    65

    ,129

    20,53

    7

    47,78

    7

    24

    ,582

    47,38

    4

    76,66

    4

    5,1

    58

    0.990

    0.691

    0.

    623

    0.06

    7 48

    .0

    38.2

    13

    .9 32

    228

    Lari

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    2,610

    60,13

    1

    62,47

    9

    19

    ,581

    48

    ,369

    26,06

    8

    41

    ,049

    68

    ,348

    5,893

    0.9

    62

    0.7

    94

    0.70

    8

    0.

    086

    44.4

    41

    .9

    13.7

    3026

    8

    Momb

    asa

    Coun

    ty

    92

    0,121

    47

    3,774

    44

    6,347

    14

    7,528

    30

    6,763

    14

    7,705

    418

    ,935

    598,0

    21

    15,33

    7

    1.0

    61

    0.5

    39

    0.51

    3

    0.

    026

    59.2

    30

    .4

    10.3

    265,9

    97

    Chan

    gamw

    e Co

    nstitu

    ency

    131,3

    75

    69

    ,370

    62

    ,005

    20,55

    5

    41,42

    7

    18

    ,893

    63,41

    9

    88,35

    8

    1,5

    90

    1.119

    0.487

    0.

    469

    0.01

    8 64

    .4

    28.9

    6.8

    4186

    1

    Jomv

    u Co

    nstitu

    ency

    114,8

    64

    59

    ,243

    55

    ,621

    20,09

    3

    40,42

    3

    17

    ,858

    52,42

    6

    72,99

    5

    1,4

    46

    1.065

    0.574

    0.

    554

    0.02

    0 61

    .4

    29.5

    9.1

    3483

    1

    Kisa

    uni

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    18

    8,144

    95,63

    2

    92,51

    2

    32

    ,738

    67

    ,603

    31,33

    0

    83

    ,624

    118,0

    29

    2,512

    1.0

    34

    0.5

    94

    0.57

    3

    0.

    021

    56.4

    32

    .2

    11.4

    5218

    2

    Nyali

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    183,4

    11

    95

    ,274

    88

    ,137

    28,70

    0

    59,39

    1

    28

    ,420

    84,81

    8

    12

    1,221

    2,7

    99

    1.081

    0.513

    0.

    490

    0.02

    3 60

    .7

    30.0

    9.3

    5457

    0

    Likon

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    164,4

    49

    86

    ,385

    78

    ,064

    28,53

    1

    57,25

    0

    25

    ,771

    77,11

    5

    10

    5,162

    2,0

    37

    1.107

    0.564

    0.

    544

    0.01

    9 61

    .9

    28.8

    9.3

    4970

    2

    Mvita

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    137,8

    78

    67

    ,870

    70

    ,008

    16,91

    1

    40,66

    9

    25

    ,433

    57,53

    3

    92,25

    6

    4,9

    53

    0.969

    0.495

    0.

    441

    0.05

    4 48

    .4

    33.6

    18

    .0 32

    851

    Kwale

    Cou

    nty

    64

    2,609

    31

    2,157

    33

    0,452

    13

    7,262

    30

    5,104

    14

    3,333

    206

    ,313

    315,9

    48

    21,55

    7

    0.9

    45

    1.0

    34

    0.96

    6

    0.

    068

    31.5

    36

    .5

    31.9

    119,3

    72

    Msab

    weni

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    131,5

    33

    66

    ,705

    64

    ,828

    23,60

    9

    52,36

    3

    26

    ,028

    50,29

    1

    75,65

    8

    3,5

    12

    1.029

    0.739

    0.

    692

    0.04

    6 49

    .1

    33.0

    18

    .0 32

    121

    Lung

    a Lun

    ga

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    2,991

    73,50

    1

    79,49

    0

    35

    ,081

    76

    ,575

    34,09

    8

    45

    ,487

    70

    ,994

    5,422

    0.9

    25

    1.1

    55

    1.07

    9

    0.

    076

    25.5

    38

    .3

    36.2

    2668

    0

    Matug

    a Co

    nstitu

    ency

    149,4

    65

    73

    ,224

    76

    ,241

    30,03

    2

    68,47

    9

    33

    ,616

    48,54

    3

    75,78

    4

    5,2

    02

    0.960

    0.972

    0.

    904

    0.06

    9 29

    .8

    38.7

    31

    .6 27

    745

    Kina

    ngo

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    20

    8,620

    98,72

    7

    10

    9,893

    48

    ,540

    107,6

    87

    49,59

    1

    61

    ,992

    93

    ,512

    7,421

    0.8

    98

    1.2

    31

    1.15

    2

    0.

    079

    20.8

    36

    .7

    42.5

    3282

    6

    Kilifi

    Cou

    nty

    1,098

    ,603

    528,8

    15

    569,7

    88

    227,4

    35

    515,1

    40

    249,8

    16

    3

    59,45

    0

    54

    4,445

    39

    ,018

    0.928

    1.018

    0.

    946

    0.07

    2 32

    .4

    31.6

    36

    .0

    19

    0,729

    Kilifi

    Nor

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    20

    3,628

    99,92

    9

    10

    3,699

    40

    ,699

    92

    ,438

    45,92

    6

    70

    ,725

    104,6

    75

    6,515

    0.9

    64

    0.9

    45

    0.88

    3

    0.

    062

    35.3

    30

    .3

    34.4

    3561

    8

    Kilifi

    Sou

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    17

    0,204

    82,70

    8

    87,49

    6

    33

    ,237

    76

    ,143

    36,93

    6

    59

    ,646

    88

    ,829

    5,232

    0.9

    45

    0.9

    16

    0.85

    7

    0.

    059

    40.9

    33

    .5

    25.5

    3580

    8

    Kalol

    eni

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    4,285

    72,89

    0

    81,39

    5

    33

    ,226

    74

    ,102

    35,77

    3

    47

    ,342

    73

    ,443

    6,740

    0.8

    96

    1.1

    01

    1.00

    9

    0.

    092

    25.7

    32

    .2

    42.1

    2445

    5

  • 18

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Raba

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    96

    ,658

    46

    ,121

    50

    ,537

    18,94

    8

    43,23

    8

    21

    ,427

    31,65

    0

    49,46

    7

    3,9

    53

    0.913

    0.954

    0.

    874

    0.08

    0 27

    .3

    33.0

    39

    .8 15

    879

    Ganz

    e Co

    nstitu

    ency

    137,3

    85

    62

    ,868

    74

    ,517

    31,04

    7

    72,69

    8

    35

    ,053

    36,89

    5

    58,92

    4

    5,7

    63

    0.844

    1.332

    1.

    234

    0.09

    8 18

    .0

    32.3

    49

    .8 19

    838

    Malin

    di

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    16

    0,970

    79,13

    5

    81,83

    5

    30

    ,639

    68

    ,257

    33,57

    0

    60

    ,057

    88

    ,136

    4,577

    0.9

    67

    0.8

    26

    0.77

    4

    0.

    052

    44.1

    29

    .6

    26.2

    3318

    2

    Maga

    rini

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    17

    5,473

    85,16

    4

    90,30

    9

    39

    ,639

    88

    ,264

    41,13

    1

    53

    ,135

    80

    ,971

    6,238

    0.9

    43

    1.1

    67

    1.09

    0

    0.

    077

    22.5

    31

    .1

    46.5

    2594

    9

    Tana

    Rive

    r Co

    unty

    238,6

    88

    118,6

    85

    120,0

    03

    57,37

    1

    12

    1,690

    52

    ,258

    72,55

    7

    11

    0,044

    6,954

    0.9

    89

    1.1

    69

    1.10

    6

    0.

    063

    28.6

    42

    .4

    29.1

    45,22

    7

    Garse

    n Co

    nstitu

    ency

    96

    ,287

    48

    ,407

    47

    ,880

    21,91

    3

    48,29

    6

    21

    ,862

    29,12

    6

    44,97

    5

    3,0

    16

    1.011

    1.141

    1.

    074

    0.06

    7 27

    .9

    41.8

    30

    .3 17

    972

    Galol

    e Co

    nstitu

    ency

    60

    ,362

    29

    ,050

    31

    ,312

    15,14

    1

    31,39

    9

    13

    ,105

    18,09

    8

    27,39

    1

    1,5

    72

    0.928

    1.204

    1.

    146

    0.05

    7 28

    .2

    42.6

    29

    .2 11

    324

    Bura

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    82

    ,039

    41

    ,228

    40

    ,811

    20,31

    7

    41,99

    5

    17

    ,291

    25,33

    3

    37,67

    8

    2,3

    66

    1.010

    1.177

    1.

    115

    0.06

    3 29

    .6

    42.8

    27

    .6 15

    931

    Lamu

    Cou

    nty

    99,46

    6

    51,39

    3

    48,07

    3

    18

    ,618

    42

    ,158

    20,93

    3

    34

    ,090

    53

    ,848

    3,4

    60

    1.069

    0.847

    0.

    783

    0.06

    4 39

    .8

    36.2

    24

    .1

    21

    ,058

    Lamu

    Eas

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    18

    ,539

    9,3

    33

    9,2

    06

    3,3

    57

    7,7

    29

    3,9

    54

    6,02

    9

    10,04

    3

    767

    1.014

    0.846

    0.

    770

    0.07

    6 30

    .6

    38.2

    31

    .2 35

    22

    Lamu

    Wes

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    80

    ,927

    42

    ,060

    38

    ,867

    15,26

    1

    34,42

    9

    16

    ,979

    28,06

    1

    43,80

    5

    2,6

    93

    1.082

    0.847

    0.

    786

    0.06

    1 41

    .6

    35.7

    22

    .6 17

    536

    Taita

    -Tave

    ta

    Coun

    ty

    27

    4,828

    13

    8,372

    13

    6,456

    44

    ,798

    106,3

    34

    56,70

    5

    92

    ,085

    154,2

    29

    14,26

    5

    1.0

    14

    0.7

    82

    0.68

    9

    0.

    092

    48.4

    37

    .2

    14.4

    70,28

    3

    Tave

    ta

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    66,95

    4

    34,50

    3

    32,45

    1

    12

    ,071

    27

    ,683

    13,65

    5

    23

    ,113

    36

    ,759

    2,512

    1.0

    63

    0.8

    21

    0.75

    3

    0.

    068

    43.5

    40

    .2

    16.4

    1611

    5

    Wun

    dany

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    56

    ,991

    28

    ,601

    28

    ,390

    8,4

    23

    20

    ,970

    12,07

    0

    18

    ,337

    32

    ,306

    3,715

    1.0

    07

    0.7

    64

    0.64

    9

    0.

    115

    47.8

    37

    .0

    15.2

    1442

    6

    Mwata

    te

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    68,13

    6

    34,03

    3

    34,10

    3

    10

    ,777

    26

    ,211

    14,18

    0

    21

    ,322

    37

    ,746

    4,179

    0.9

    98

    0.8

    05

    0.69

    4

    0.

    111

    49.5

    37

    .4

    13.1

    1793

    5

    Voi

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    82,74

    7

    41,23

    5

    41,51

    2

    13

    ,527

    31

    ,470

    16,80

    0

    29

    ,313

    47

    ,418

    3,859

    0.9

    93

    0.7

    45

    0.66

    4

    0.

    081

    51.7

    35

    .0

    13.4

    2180

    7

    Marsa

    bit

    Coun

    ty

    28

    8,413

    14

    8,814

    13

    9,599

    54

    ,859

    135,1

    04

    74,39

    8

    94

    ,192

    141,2

    36

    12,07

    3

    1.0

    66

    1.0

    42

    0.95

    7

    0.

    085

    28.7

    41

    .4

    29.9

    53,59

    9

    Moya

    le

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    10

    2,905

    53,57

    5

    49,33

    0

    18

    ,898

    50

    ,810

    30,02

    0

    33

    ,407

    48

    ,576

    3,519

    1.0

    86

    1.1

    18

    1.04

    6

    0.

    072

    17.2

    37

    .7

    45.1

    1569

    3

    North

    Hor

    r Co

    nstitu

    ency

    74

    ,669

    40

    ,892

    33

    ,777

    11,96

    7

    31,11

    7

    18

    ,324

    25,98

    6

    39,66

    4

    3,8

    88

    1.211

    0.883

    0.

    785

    0.09

    8 31

    .8

    44.4

    23

    .8 15

    131

    Saku

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    45

    ,893

    22

    ,802

    23

    ,091

    8,6

    92

    20

    ,973

    11,58

    6

    15

    ,049

    22

    ,905

    2,015

    0.9

    87

    1.0

    04

    0.91

    6

    0.

    088

    35.1

    40

    .6

    24.4

    9482

  • 19

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Laisa

    mis

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    64,94

    6

    31,54

    5

    33,40

    1

    15

    ,302

    32

    ,204

    14,46

    8

    19

    ,750

    30

    ,091

    2,651

    0.9

    44

    1.1

    58

    1.07

    0

    0.

    088

    34.1

    42

    .8

    23.0

    1329

    3

    Isiolo

    Cou

    nty

    13

    9,396

    70,41

    4

    68,98

    2

    27

    ,743

    62

    ,943

    32,10

    6

    47

    ,020

    71

    ,260

    5,1

    93

    1.021

    0.956

    0.

    883

    0.07

    3 39

    .5

    40.3

    20

    .2

    30

    ,877

    Isiolo

    Nor

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    96,69

    9

    47,46

    7

    49,23

    2

    19

    ,740

    44

    ,110

    21,93

    0

    32

    ,687

    49

    ,154

    3,435

    0.9

    64

    0.9

    67

    0.89

    7

    0.

    070

    42.1

    39

    .2

    18.6

    2214

    9

    Isiolo

    Sou

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    42,69

    7

    22,94

    7

    19,75

    0

    8,003

    18,83

    3

    10

    ,176

    14,33

    3

    22,10

    6

    1,7

    58

    1.162

    0.931

    0.

    852

    0.08

    0 32

    .9

    43.1

    24

    .0 87

    28

    Meru

    Cou

    nty

    1,337

    ,483

    659,8

    36

    677,6

    47

    229,9

    22

    535,1

    70

    272,9

    12

    4

    69,93

    9

    74

    3,359

    58

    ,954

    0.974

    0.799

    0.

    720

    0.07

    9 41

    .5

    42.2

    16

    .4

    31

    1,265

    Igemb

    e Sou

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    2,215

    65,58

    7

    66,62

    8

    24

    ,427

    55

    ,811

    27,87

    9

    48

    ,932

    72

    ,039

    4,365

    0.9

    84

    0.8

    35

    0.77

    5

    0.

    061

    38.8

    42

    .7

    18.5

    2972

    9

    Igemb

    e Cen

    tral

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    19

    1,762

    94,87

    0

    96,89

    2

    37

    ,342

    85

    ,478

    42,57

    5

    67

    ,770

    99

    ,775

    6,509

    0.9

    79

    0.9

    22

    0.85

    7

    0.

    065

    31.5

    42

    .9

    25.6

    3839

    5

    Igemb

    e Nor

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    3,984

    75,30

    9

    78,67

    5

    30

    ,716

    71

    ,944

    36,65

    8

    52

    ,339

    76

    ,987

    5,053

    0.9

    57

    1.0

    00

    0.93

    4

    0.

    066

    27.7

    42

    .5

    29.7

    2914

    8

    Tigan

    ia W

    est

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    4,059

    63,85

    8

    70,20

    1

    25

    ,163

    58

    ,921

    29,51

    6

    42

    ,400

    68

    ,663

    6,475

    0.9

    10

    0.9

    52

    0.85

    8

    0.

    094

    32.9

    46

    .7

    20.4

    2813

    2

    Tigan

    ia Ea

    st

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    6,762

    75,79

    8

    80,96

    4

    30

    ,493

    71

    ,235

    35,48

    8

    50

    ,418

    78

    ,834

    6,693

    0.9

    36

    0.9

    89

    0.90

    4

    0.

    085

    30.2

    44

    .7

    25.1

    3089

    2

    North

    Imen

    ti Co

    nstitu

    ency

    144,2

    75

    71

    ,920

    72

    ,355

    20,03

    7

    46,73

    6

    25

    ,026

    56,77

    8

    91,05

    8

    6,4

    81

    0.994

    0.584

    0.

    513

    0.07

    1 53

    .1

    38.4

    8.5

    4031

    4

    Buur

    i Co

    nstitu

    ency

    133,4

    20

    67

    ,124

    66

    ,296

    20,10

    2

    46,91

    1

    23

    ,721

    48,63

    9

    80,51

    3

    5,9

    96

    1.012

    0.657

    0.

    583

    0.07

    4 55

    .2

    37.6

    7.2

    3882

    6

    Centr

    al Im

    enti

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    11

    5,222

    57,33

    2

    57,89

    0

    16

    ,644

    38

    ,962

    20,18

    3

    39

    ,761

    68

    ,961

    7,299

    0.9

    90

    0.6

    71

    0.56

    5

    0.

    106

    46.6

    44

    .2 9.2

    29

    562

    South

    Imen

    ti Co

    nstitu

    ency

    175,7

    84

    88

    ,038

    87

    ,746

    24,99

    8

    59,17

    2

    31

    ,866

    62,90

    2

    10

    6,529

    10,08

    3

    1.0

    03

    0.6

    50

    0.55

    5

    0.

    095

    48.0

    42

    .3 9.7

    46

    267

    Thar

    aka N

    ithi

    Coun

    ty

    36

    0,111

    17

    5,996

    18

    4,115

    60

    ,089

    140,4

    89

    72,51

    2

    119

    ,866

    200,4

    35

    19,18

    7

    0.9

    56

    0.7

    97

    0.70

    1

    0.

    096

    43.0

    42

    .8

    14.3

    86,79

    0

    Maar

    a Co

    nstitu

    ency

    105,0

    39

    52

    ,536

    52

    ,503

    15,06

    6

    36,49

    9

    19

    ,597

    34,43

    2

    61,87

    5

    6,6

    65

    1.001

    0.698

    0.

    590

    0.10

    8 47

    .7

    43.2

    9.1

    2767

    4

    Chuk

    a/Iga

    mban

    gomb

    e Co

    nstitu

    ency

    126,4

    79

    61

    ,190

    65

    ,289

    20,30

    9

    47,92

    7

    25

    ,226

    42,16

    0

    71,67

    8

    6,8

    74

    0.937

    0.765

    0.

    669

    0.09

    6 47

    .4

    41.9

    10

    .7 32

    892

    Thar

    aka

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    8,593

    62,27

    0

    66,32

    3

    24

    ,714

    56

    ,063

    27,68

    9

    43

    ,274

    66

    ,882

    5,648

    0.9

    39

    0.9

    23

    0.83

    8

    0.

    084

    32.4

    43

    .3

    24.4

    2622

    4

    Embu

    Cou

    nty

    50

    8,356

    25

    0,123

    25

    8,233

    79

    ,241

    191,6

    97

    101,5

    81

    1

    73,68

    0

    29

    0,221

    26

    ,438

    0.969

    0.752

    0.

    661

    0.09

    1 45

    .8

    41.7

    12

    .6

    12

    8,079

    Many

    atta

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    15

    0,534

    73,91

    7

    76,61

    7

    20

    ,630

    51

    ,055

    28,14

    6

    55

    ,528

    92

    ,313

    7,166

    0.9

    65

    0.6

    31

    0.55

    3

    0.

    078

    51.2

    39

    .2 9.6

    40

    830

  • 20

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Runy

    enjes

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    141,3

    27

    69

    ,701

    71

    ,626

    19,51

    5

    49,85

    4

    27

    ,469

    47,14

    6

    83,14

    2

    8,3

    31

    0.973

    0.700

    0.

    600

    0.10

    0 46

    .3

    43.9

    9.8

    3651

    0

    Mbee

    re S

    outh

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    128,5

    44

    64

    ,321

    64

    ,223

    22,73

    3

    53,13

    8

    26

    ,930

    42,62

    8

    68,85

    4

    6,5

    52

    1.002

    0.867

    0.

    772

    0.09

    5 40

    .8

    42.1

    17

    .1 29

    929

    Mbee

    re N

    orth

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    87

    ,951

    42

    ,184

    45

    ,767

    16,36

    3

    37,65

    0

    19

    ,036

    28,37

    8

    45,91

    2

    4,3

    89

    0.922

    0.916

    0.

    820

    0.09

    6 41

    .5

    41.9

    16

    .6 20

    810

    Kitui

    Cou

    nty

    99

    5,267

    47

    1,797

    52

    3,470

    19

    4,041

    46

    6,947

    24

    1,446

    297

    ,145

    475,7

    54

    52,56

    6

    0.9

    01

    1.0

    92

    0.98

    1

    0.

    110

    31.8

    42

    .4

    25.8

    201,6

    92

    Mwing

    i Nor

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    8,956

    64,62

    4

    74,33

    2

    30

    ,440

    69

    ,242

    33,74

    1

    39

    ,836

    62

    ,836

    6,878

    0.8

    69

    1.2

    11

    1.10

    2

    0.

    109

    26.5

    41

    .9

    31.6

    2577

    8

    Mwing

    i Wes

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    120,0

    17

    56

    ,003

    64

    ,014

    22,19

    8

    54,99

    1

    30

    ,548

    37,81

    5

    59,00

    3

    6,0

    23

    0.875

    1.034

    0.

    932

    0.10

    2 37

    .2

    41.9

    20

    .8 26

    387

    Mwing

    i Cen

    tral

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    0,704

    57,02

    0

    63,68

    4

    25

    ,269

    58

    ,595

    28,67

    4

    34

    ,925

    55

    ,878

    6,231

    0.8

    95

    1.1

    60

    1.04

    9

    0.

    112

    32.2

    40

    .6

    27.2

    2422

    8

    Kitui

    Wes

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    100,2

    07

    46

    ,914

    53

    ,293

    17,26

    1

    45,17

    4

    26

    ,041

    30,03

    4

    49,31

    2

    5,7

    21

    0.880

    1.032

    0.

    916

    0.11

    6 35

    .1

    45.5

    19

    .4 21

    979

    Kitui

    Rur

    al

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    10

    3,183

    49,73

    6

    53,44

    7

    18

    ,703

    47

    ,823

    25,70

    4

    30

    ,429

    49

    ,381

    5,979

    0.9

    31

    1.0

    90

    0.96

    8

    0.

    121

    31.7

    43

    .7

    24.6

    2113

    2

    Kitui

    Cen

    tral

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    5,420

    60,32

    2

    65,09

    8

    20

    ,916

    52

    ,384

    29,90

    2

    41

    ,544

    66

    ,196

    6,840

    0.9

    27

    0.8

    95

    0.79

    1

    0.

    103

    39.0

    42

    .6

    18.4

    2841

    5

    Kitui

    Eas

    t Co

    nstitu

    ency

    122,3

    40

    58

    ,578

    63

    ,762

    24,97

    5

    57,69

    4

    28

    ,098

    35,78

    8

    57,81

    7

    6,8

    29

    0.919

    1.116

    0.

    998

    0.11

    8 28

    .0

    42.6

    29

    .4 23

    551

    Kitui

    Sou

    th

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    16

    4,440

    78,60

    0

    85,84

    0

    34

    ,279

    81

    ,044

    38,73

    8

    46

    ,774

    75

    ,331

    8,065

    0.9

    16

    1.1

    83

    1.07

    6

    0.

    107

    25.3

    41

    .3

    33.4

    3022

    2

    Mach

    akos

    Co

    unty

    1,0

    84,63

    1

    53

    5,404

    54

    9,227

    17

    5,652

    42

    7,023

    23

    3,096

    374

    ,537

    603,3

    16

    54,29

    2

    0.9

    75

    0.7

    98

    0.70

    8

    0.

    090

    42.3

    42

    .6

    15.1

    260,7

    80

    Masin

    ga

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    12

    5,222

    60,64

    3

    64,57

    9

    22

    ,546

    55

    ,880

    30,30

    2

    38

    ,799

    63

    ,033

    6,309

    0.9

    39

    0.9

    87

    0.88

    7

    0.

    100

    33.7

    45

    .5

    20.9

    2689

    2

    Yatta

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    145,1

    59

    69

    ,960

    75

    ,199

    25,55

    2

    62,91

    6

    34

    ,131

    46,22

    5

    74,91

    9

    7,3

    24

    0.930

    0.938

    0.

    840

    0.09

    8 38

    .2

    42.9

    19

    .0 32

    655

    Kang

    undo

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    93

    ,776

    45

    ,897

    47

    ,879

    14,65

    8

    35,77

    4

    19

    ,902

    30,17

    0

    51,80

    9

    6,1

    93

    0.959

    0.810

    0.

    690

    0.12

    0 37

    .6

    48.3

    14

    .1 21

    841

    Matun

    gulu

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    123,6

    00

    61

    ,576

    62

    ,024

    20,84

    3

    49,43

    4

    25

    ,535

    41,19

    4

    68,01

    9

    6,1

    47

    0.993

    0.817

    0.

    727

    0.09

    0 37

    .4

    45.8

    16

    .8 28

    183

    Kathi

    ani

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    10

    3,868

    49,78

    5

    54,08

    3

    17

    ,485

    43

    ,258

    23,37

    4

    32

    ,589

    54

    ,639

    5,971

    0.9

    21

    0.9

    01

    0.79

    2

    0.

    109

    34.9

    48

    .6

    16.5

    2316

    3

    Mavo

    ko

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    6,181

    73,94

    2

    62,23

    9

    20

    ,632

    42

    ,134

    19,19

    5

    64

    ,828

    92

    ,360

    1,687

    1.1

    88

    0.4

    74

    0.45

    6

    0.

    018

    64.7

    28

    .4 6.9

    44

    156

    Mach

    akos

    Town

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    195,0

    29

    95

    ,359

    99

    ,670

    28,97

    2

    71,15

    1

    40

    ,906

    70,65

    3

    11

    4,065

    9,8

    13

    0.957

    0.710

    0.

    624

    0.08

    6 44

    .1

    42.8

    13

    .2 48

    438

  • 21

    Pulling Apart or Pooling Together?

    Mwala

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    161,7

    96

    78

    ,242

    83

    ,554

    24,96

    4

    66,47

    6

    39

    ,751

    50,07

    9

    84,47

    2

    10,84

    8

    0.9

    36

    0.9

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    0.78

    7

    0.

    128

    34.2

    47

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    18.3

    3545

    2

    Maku

    eni

    Coun

    ty

    87

    4,323

    42

    4,707

    44

    9,616

    15

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    38

    3,245

    21

    1,251

    275

    ,028

    445,7

    86

    45,29

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    45

    0.9

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    0.86

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    0.

    102

    34.1

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    .8

    23.1

    184,4

    94

    Mboo

    ni

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    18

    3,475

    87,69

    8

    95,77

    7

    30

    ,656

    79

    ,455

    46,21

    2

    56

    ,238

    92

    ,964

    11

    ,056

    0.916

    0.974

    0.

    855

    0.11

    9 31

    .7

    45.7

    22

    .5 38

    236

    Kilom

    e Co

    nstitu

    ency

    86

    ,468

    42

    ,378

    44

    ,090

    14,26

    4

    37,06

    6

    21

    ,316

    26,87

    0

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    0

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    12

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    0.944

    0.

    833

    0.11

    0 38

    .1

    42.6

    19

    .3 19

    453

    Kaiti

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    119,5

    11

    56

    ,828

    62

    ,683

    20,30

    6

    52,29

    1

    29

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    0

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    9

    7,3

    81

    0.907

    0.997

    0.

    874

    0.12

    3 31

    .8

    44.9

    23

    .3 24

    726

    Maku

    eni

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    19

    0,865

    92,68

    0

    98,18

    5

    32

    ,863

    83

    ,070

    46,78

    2

    61

    ,084

    98

    ,065

    9,730

    0.9

    44

    0.9

    46

    0.84

    7

    0.

    099

    31.6

    43

    .4

    25.0

    3872

    0

    Kibw

    ezi W

    est

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    16

    3,590

    80,47

    2

    83,11

    8

    29

    ,901

    72

    ,105

    37,30

    8

    53

    ,986

    84

    ,845

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    0.9

    68

    0.9

    28

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    0

    0.

    078

    38.1

    40

    .0

    22.0

    3602

    8

    Kibw

    ezi E

    ast

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    13

    0,414

    64,65

    1

    65,76

    3

    25

    ,016

    59

    ,258

    29,70

    9

    40

    ,850

    65

    ,583

    5,573

    0.9

    83

    0.9

    89

    0.90

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    0.

    085

    35.2

    39

    .8

    25.0

    2733

    1

    Garis

    sa C

    ounty

    476,6

    27

    257,0

    19

    219,6

    08

    80,86

    6

    22

    9,976

    13

    5,449

    162

    ,094

    235,7

    42

    10,90

    9

    1.1

    70

    1.0

    22

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    0.

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    15.7

    34

    .7

    49.6

    69,36

    9

    Garis

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    Town

    ship

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    113,8

    02

    58

    ,107

    55

    ,695

    20,50

    2

    49,57

    1

    28

    ,191

    42,95

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    0

    3,4

    21

    1.043

    0.871

    0.

    815

    0.05

    6 29

    .2

    34.5

    36

    .3 19

    858

    Balam

    bala

    Co

    nstitu

    ency

    72

    ,951

    40

    ,597

    32

    ,354

    11,74

    2

    35,70

    6

    21

    ,846

    24,71

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    5

    1,5

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    4 13

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    52

    .6 10

    666

    Lagd

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    Cons

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    92,23

    5

    51,45

    4

    40,78

    1

    13

    ,271

    45

    ,698

    29,44

    6

    29

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    44

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    1,584

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    62

    1.0

    52

    1.01

    7

    0.

    035

    3.3

    29.1

    67

    .6 11

    674

    Dada

    ab

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    68,73

    6

    37,44

    7

    31,28

    9

    12

    ,334

    33

    ,542

    18,60

    0

    23

    ,393

    33

    ,656

    1,538

    1.1

    97

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    42

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    7

    0.

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    13.5

    38

    .8

    47.7

    9244

    Fafi

    Cons

    tituen

    cy

    36,73

    6

    19,67

    0

    17,06

    6

    7,453

    18,56

    0

    9,344

    11

    ,795

    17

    ,318

    85

    8

    1.1

    53

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    21

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    2

    0.

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    19.5

    44

    .2

    36.3

    6085

    Ijara

    Co

    nstitu

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    92

    ,167

    49

    ,744

    42

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    15,56

    4

    46,89

    9

    28

    ,022

    29,70

    2

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    0

    1,9

    28

    1.173

    1.127

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    0.04

    4 7.2

    33

    .1

    59.7

    1184

    2

    Waji

    r Co

    unty

    657,8

    55

    360,5

    79

    297,2

    76

    111,6

    95

    341,7

    60

    203,0

    74

    2

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    4

    30

    1,730

    14

    ,365

    1.213

    1.180

    1.

    133

    0.04

    8 6.4

    25

    .3

    68.4

    77,04

    0

    Waji

    r Nor

    th

    Cons

    tituen

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    13

    5,360

    73,51

    1

    61,84

    9

    23

    ,649

    73

    ,097

    41,68

    1

    39

    ,372

    59

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    2,618

    1.1

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    69

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    6

    0.

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    75

    .6 14

    010

    Waji

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    111,3

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    978

    0.06

    6 13

    .9

    34.4

    51

    .8 15

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    11

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    4

    18

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    7

    32

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    8

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    83

    .6 10

    366

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    9

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    1.

    165

    0.04

    8 5.5

    28

    .7

    65.8

    1187

    9

  • 22

    Exploring Kenya’s Inequality

    A PUBLICATION OF KNBS AND SID

    Elda

    s Co

    nstitu

    ency

    78

    ,871

    44

    ,483

    34

    ,388

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    1.294

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    211

    0.03

    4 3.2

    15

    .0

    81.8

    9187

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    12

    9,605

    71,05

    1

    58,55

    4

    21

    ,485

    64

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    8

    41

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    61

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    13

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    62

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    1,022

    ,794

    557,6

    47

    465,1

    47

    173,6

    59

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    18

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    3

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    45

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    19

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    1.

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    2 3.0

    17

    .9

    79.1

    120,0

    77

    Mand

    era W

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    16

    0,701

    86,51

    9

    74,18

    2

    27

    ,611

    90

    ,286

    54,79

    8

    44

    ,098

    67

    ,523

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    1.1

    66

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    80

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    7

    0.

    043