pier 62/63 schematic design 1.4

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PIER 62/63 LOOKING WEST PIER 62/63 LOOKING NORTH PIER 62/63 FROM ALASKAN WAY VIADUCT PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN The existing 1.7-acre Pier 62/63, which is in need of structural retrofitting, will be demolished to make way for a new 1.5-acre Pier 62/63. The new pier will be reshaped and will contribute 1.5 acres to the largest contiguous public open space within the Core project Area. Pier 62/63 will be surrounded by water on its southern, western, and northern sides. Neighboring sites include the future promenade and Overlook Walk to the east, the Seattle Aquarium to its south, the Waterfront Landing condominiums to its northeast, and Bell Harbor Marina to its north. A gangway and floating dock is proposed to connect to the southern edge of Pier 62/63 which will support direct boat access, as well as serve as moorage for a future pool barge (refer to the Pool BargeSchematic Design Report, January 2014). 1.4 40

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Page 1: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 LOOKING WEST

PIER 62/63 LOOKING NORTH

PIER 62/63 FROM ALASKAN WAY VIADUCT

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGNThe existing 1.7-acre Pier 62/63, which is in need of structural retrofitting, will be demolished

to make way for a new 1.5-acre Pier 62/63. The new pier will be reshaped and will contribute

1.5 acres to the largest contiguous public open space within the Core project Area. Pier 62/63

will be surrounded by water on its southern, western, and northern sides. Neighboring sites

include the future promenade and Overlook Walk to the east, the Seattle Aquarium to its south,

the Waterfront Landing condominiums to its northeast, and Bell Harbor Marina to its north. A

gangway and floating dock is proposed to connect to the southern edge of Pier 62/63 which will

support direct boat access, as well as serve as moorage for a future pool barge (refer to the

Pool BargeSchematic Design Report, January 2014).

1.4

40

Page 2: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63

ALASKAN WAY Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

SeattleAquarium

Bell Harbor

ALASKAN WAY VIADUCT

Pier 62/63

Core Project

LEGEND

AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH EXISTING PIER 62/63

80 ft.

Schematic Design

41

Page 3: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

SITE PLANThe proposed Pier 62/63 site will be a wide open pier with a slightly smaller footprint than the

existing pier. The northern edge of the new pier aligns with the existing northern edge, while

the southern edge is re-configured to align with the future Overlook Walk. The alignment of the

southern edges of Pier 62/63 with the Overlook walk is to draw a site line out to this very open

part of the Central Waterfront. The features of Pier 62/63 include:

36,000 square feet of flexible open space adjacent to the promenade;

5,800 square feet of flexible open sapce on the western end of the pier;

Long stepped seating area along the pier’s southern and western edges; and

Canopy structure along the pier’s northern edge.

Gangway and Floating Dock

Details of the site grading, program, and architecture are discussed in the subsequent sections.

PRECEDENT Seating steps at Race Street Pier, Philadephia PRECEDENT Aerial view of Race Street Pier, Philadephia

PRECEDENT Aerial view of Hudson River Park, New York City

42

Page 4: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

3

4

5

6

7

89

10

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

Get-Down / Stage

Canopy Structure

Pool Barge

Gangway + Floating Dock

Habitat Railing

Overlook Walk

Overlook Walk Gathering Sapce

Habitat Retaining Wall

Flexible Space

Seating Steps

Pier 62/63 Project Area

Core Project

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

LEGEND

80 ft.

PIER 62/63 ILLUSTRATIVE SITE PLAN

1

2

10

Schematic Design

43

Page 5: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

PIER GRADING & DRAINAGEThe surface deck of the proposed Pier 62/63 will tilt up gently from the promenade level (+16.3’)

at a grade of 1.7% (no more than a typical sidewalk cross slope), to a high point of +21’. Along

the southern edge of the pier the surface deck of a 15-foot wide walkway will gently tilt down

from the promenade level towards the water at 1.2% to a low point of 15.7’. The opposing tilts

creates a 5.3-foot differential at the western end of the pier allowing the introduction of south-

and west-facing seating steps built into the pier structure. At the western end of the pier these

grade changes result in a drop of 5.3 feet between the high point and low point, which will be

mediated by seating steps, built into the pier structure. The upper surface will drain to surface

runnels and the lower surface will sheet flow to Elliott Bay with means to capture and treat

water if needed.

(Note that the drawings in this schematic design report reflect this 5.3 feet height difference.

However the technical drawing set reflects a previous version wherein the difference between

the high point and low point was 7 feet. The technical drawings will be updated in the next

phase to reflect the desired 5.3’ height difference.)

A’

A

PIER 62/63 SOUTH SIDE

SEATING STEPS / RAMP

580’

OPEN AREA330’ 135’

MHHW +9.02’

MLLW -2.3’

+21.0’+16.3’

1.7%1.2%

GET-DOWN / STAGE40’ TO 100’

NORTH ELEVATION A-A’

+15.7’

44

Page 6: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

21’

20’

19’

18’18’

17’

16’

17’

16’

16’

16’17’

18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25’26’

27’28’

29’30’

1.7%

1.2%

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

15’

TW +30.0’BW + 16.0’

TW +16.0’BW + 16.0’

31’

32’

Contours

Grade

Direction of Water Flow

Retaining Wall

Surface Runnel

LEGEND

80 ft.

20’

PIER 62/63 GRADING & DRAINAGE PLAN

1.7%

Schematic Design

45

Page 7: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

PIER 62/63 AERIAL VIEW 1

46

Page 8: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

A’

A

BB’

STAIRS

MHHW +9.02’

MHHW +9.02’

SEATING STEPS RAMP

SEATING STEPS / RAMPGET-DOWN / STAGE

72’20’ 15’

330’100’

8’

1.7%

1.2%

+21.0’ +18.0’

+15.7’

+21.0’

+15.7’

PIER 62/63 WEST ELEVATION B-B’

PIER 62/63 SOUTH ELEVATION A-A’

Schematic Design

47

Page 9: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

PIER 62/63 AERIAL VIEW 2

48

Page 10: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

C

C’

PIER 62/63 NORTH SIDE

CANOPY STRUCTURE GET-DOWN / STAGE

MLLW -2.03’

MHHW +9.04’

400’

OPEN AREA OPEN AREA204’45’ 22’ 100’

NORTH ELEVATION C-C’

NORTH ELEVATION C-C’ (CLOSE-UP)

+21.0’+16.3’

+21.0’

+15.7’

+15.7’

MHHW +9.04’

Schematic Design

49

Page 11: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

AERIAL VIEW OF PIER 62/63 LOOKING NORTH

50

Page 12: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

VIEW OF PIER 62/63 SEATING STEPS @ HIGH TIDE (MHHW +9.02’ NAVD88)

Schematic Design

51

Page 13: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

Pier 62/63 is a “blank canvas” allowing maximum flexibility, accommodating maximum weight

loads, with the ability to introduce large footprint rotational elements programmed through

the year. The piers’ peninsula-like quality lends itself to temporary, partial or full fencing off

for events. Below is a summary of the areas and their programmatic potential:

Promenade The promenade, 16 feet wide in this location, will serve as the entryway for

pedestrians and any maintenance or event vehicles into the pier. Because it is one of the

narrowest parts of the waterfront promenade, the eastern edge of Pier 62/63 is kept free from

obstructions, to allow pedestrians to spill over into the pier.

Aquatic Habitat Interpretation The underwater area between the Aquarium and Pier 62/63

will be one of the aquatic habitat improvements areas being built as part of the Seawall Project.

Therefore the area between Pier 62/63 and Overlook Walk are envisioned as sites for education

and learning about the aquatic habitat beneath. Details of these elements are discussed in the

next section.

Central Flexible Floor The upper level of pier 62/63 will be kept relatively open and flat to

enable a wide variety of programs (i.e. roller skating, beer garden, movie screenings, concerts,

food trucks, etc.). See Appendix B for scale comparisons for various program types.

Get-Down/Grandstand A long edge of bleacher seating will flank the southern and western

edges of Pier 62/63, which will serve as a wonderful place to sit and watch the sunset, fireworks,

boats, etc. At the western end of the pier, which looks out onto the expansive Elliott Bay, a

larger space lends itself to small performances, fishing, informal play, etc.

Canopy A linear canopy structure is proposed for the north edge of the pier, which will have

several functions: 1) Covered ciculation & seating spine, 2) Flexible Covered space for “plug

and play” activities, utilities, lighting, storage, and program support, 3) Roof acts as viewing

platform to view the pier, pool barge, Elliott Bay, and the City. Further programmatic functions

of the canopy structure is discussed in the Architecture section.

PROGRAM: ON PIER

Movie NightRoller Skating

PIER 62/63 ON-PIER PROGRAMMING IDEAS

Outdoor Learning

Concerts Viewing Water Beach Volleyball

Roller Hockey Festivals Beer Garden

52

Page 14: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

ALASKAN WAYCANOPY 2,500 SF + NORTH EDGE 1,000 SF - Art - Play - Plug + Play Programs: - Equipment Rentals - Information / Tickets - Food + Drink - Stage & Equipment - Framework for lights, A/V, utility - Viewing

PROMENADE 13,000 SF - Strolling / Jogging - Vehicle Access

HABITAT VIEWING 13,000 SF - Outdoor Learning - Habitat Viewing - Sitting

CENTRAL FLEXIBLE FLOOR 36,000 SF - Informal Play - Mobile Vending - “Playa Seattle” - Performances / Concerts - Ticketd / Access-controlled Events - Street Hockey / Roller Skating - Beach Volleyball

GET-DOWN / GRANDSTAND 19,000 SF - Sitting / Sunning / Viewing the Bay / - Fishing - Small Gatherings - Fireworks Celebrations

PPP

-- 1

HHH

-- 2

CCC

-- 3

GGGG

-- 4

CCCC

-- 5

1

3

2

2

4

4

5

ON-PIER PROGRAM OPPORTUNITIES

PIER 62/63 ON-PIER PROGRAM AREAS

Program Areas

LEGEND

80 ft.

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

Schematic Design

53

Page 15: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

Lounging

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

Aquatic Habitat Concerts

The north, west, and southern edge of Pier 62/63 is an open water edge, flanked by a railing

along which visitors can lean and view the water and Elliott Bay beyond. Boat moorage along

the pier will likely occur on the southernside of the pier. The northern side of the pier faces Bell

Harbor Marina, is an unlikely location for boat moorage, as all existing boat traffic in and out of

the marina is already constrained by the 105-foot wide throat between Pier 62/63 & the marina

docks. The western edge of the pier is 138 feet long and could accommodate boats up to that

length, however it is the only unobstructed view across the Bay. Along the southern edge of the

pier, a boat launch - consisting of a gangway and floating dock held in place by mooring piles

- is proposed. The gangway and mooring piles would also service the proposed pool barge (a

separate project).The pool barge will be seasonal and would be brought to another location in

the off-season, allowing the southern side of the boat launch to be used for other uses (tall

ships, seafood sales, etc.).

PROGRAM: OFF-PIER

PIER 62/63 OFF-PIER PROGRAMMING IDEAS

Farm Boat Market Tall Ships Fishing

Swimming Outdoor Learning

Kayaking

54

Page 16: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

1

2

4

3

OFF-PIER PROGRAM OPPORTUNITIES

POOL BARGE (SEASONAL) 21,000 SF

- Open Air Swimming - Children’s Pool - Hot Tubs - Changing facilities - Private Events - Concession

GANGWAY + BOAT LAUNCH 4,300 SF- Kayaking (Guided tours / lessons)- Maritime uses (Seafood Sales)- Docking Boats (i.e. Tall Ships)- Mooring Activity Barge

OPEN WATER EDGE 16,000 SF - Fishing- Docking Boats (i.e. Tall Ships)

AQUATIC HABITAT 12,000 SF - Habitat Viewing (Habitat Bench / Seawall Face) - Outdoor Education

1

2

c

4

500’

403’

138’

105’

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

PIER 62/63 OFF-PIER PROGRAM AREAS

Program Areas

Pool Barge Program Area

LEGEND

80 ft.

Schematic Design

55

Page 17: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

HABITAT WALL & INTERPRETATIONThe underwater area between the Aquarium and Pier 62/63 will be one of the aquatic habitat

improvements areas being constructed as part of the Seawall Project. At low tide an aquatic

“bench” will be exposed, as well as the custom-made seawall texture, which clads the face

of the seawall, beneath the promenade. To celebrate these habitat enhancements features,

the railing immediately adjacent to the habitat area is proposed to be mounted with habitat

interpretation signage, as well as a seating area for gathering. Across the promenade, along

the retaining wall which follows the seam between Pine Street and the Overlook Walk, the

custom-made seawall texture will be mounted to the face of the retaining wall to make visible

what is happening beneath the promenade.

* Note the railing and interpretive signage is included in the Pier 62/63 project limit, but the

Retaining Wall w/ Tideline Habitat Wall is within the promenade project limit.

HABITAT INTERPRETIVE SIGNAGE

MAXIMUM HEIGHT

14’

RETAINING WALL W/ TIDELINE HABITAT WALL

56

Page 18: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

VIEW OF HABITAT RETAINING WALL & INTERPRETIVE SIGNAGE

RAILING W/ HABITAT INTERPRETIVE SIGNAGE

RETAINING WALL W/ TIDELINE HABITAT WALL

Schematic Design

57

Page 19: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

FISH CLEANING TABLE

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

PAVING & FURNISHINGSPAVING The upper and lower Pier 62/63 deck surfaces will be constructed of pre-cast concrete

panels, with a concrete topping layer into which the baseline patterns established as part of

the Main Corridor paving concept will be expressed. Concrete is a relatively low maintainence

non-slip surface. Maintenance of the pier surface will be especially important after large

events which may create excessive dirt and debris. A non-slip surface is important during

large storm events which can cause seawater spray, as well as “wet” off-pier uses such as

kayaking, swimming, and fishing.

FURNISHINGS The primary seating area will be the seating steps area along the southern

and western edges of Pier 62/63. The bleacher seating, as well as the free-standing benches,

will be made of wood, with detailing similar to that of the Promenade. A small cluster of

seating stools will line the interpretive habitat railing at the southeastern corner of the pier.

A fish cleaning table/sink is proposed for the northwestern corner of the pier, which will be

connected to potable water. Finally a railing similar to Union Street Pier will surround the pier.

PAVING

Pier Surface - Grooved Concrete

Inlays - Stone & Metal

Wood Seating Steps, Highline, NY

Fish Cleaning Table in Ilwaco, WA Fish Cleaning Table at Brooklyn Bridge Park, NY

SEATING STEPS RAILINGS

Race Street Pier, Philadelphia Railings with Seating at East River Park, NYC

58

Page 20: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

FURNISHINGS PLAN

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Swivel Stools

Fish Cleaning Table

New Pier Railing

Pool Barge Railing

Gangway Railing

Guardrail

Monopiles

Sliding/Locking Gate

Benches

Seating Steps

LEGEND

80 ft.

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

Schematic Design

59

Page 21: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

FURNISHINGS

w/ Backw/o Back

18”18” 16”

38”

24”

24”

4’-5”24”

BLEACHER SEATING

Typical Section

BENCHES

18”

60

Page 22: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

3’-6”

2’

3’

2’

8’ O.C.WOOD TOPRAIL

SIGNAGE

STEEL TUBES

I-BEAM POSTS

11”

16”

30”

16”

1’-5”

RAILING W/ SEATING + SIGNAGE

Elevation w/ Seating + Signage

FISH CLEANING TABLERAILING

Typical Section Typical SectionSection w/ Seating +Signage

Schematic Design

61

Page 23: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

ARCHITECTURE

PRECEDENT Parc de la Villette, Paris

PRECEDENT Ballard Library, Seattle PRECEDENT Flenderhaus, Vienna, Austria

PRECEDENT Quai Jacques Cartier, Montreal

OVERVIEW The architecture on Pier 62/63 has evolved from Concept Design, which proposed two

distinct and separate kiosk structures on the pier, to a single, continuous structure along the north

side of the pier, presented in this Schematic Design report. The canopy structure will comprise

three separate and distinct elements: (1) the structural frame, (2) a continuous viewing platform,

and (3) the program enclosures.

STRUCTURE The open steel frame allows for views though the structure, and is comprised of a

12-foot long by 12-foot wide by 12-foot high structural module repeated over the entire length of

the structure. Layering of structural members is expressive of post & beam construction. The

light masts are steel pipe columns integrated with the structural frame, and occurring every 24

feet for the length of the structure.

VIEWING PLATFORM The upper level viewing platform will be accessed from stairs at the east

and west ends of the canopy structure, or from a vertical platform lift near the east end. The

decking is composite wood, with the perimeter enclosed by a cable guardrail.

62

Page 24: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

12’

216’

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

Canopy Structure

LEGEND

80 ft.

Schematic Design

63

Page 25: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

Promenade Des Artistes, Montreal

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

ARCHITECTURE PROGRAM

EQUIPPED CORE

SHELL

PLUG + PLAY

PROGRAM

HABITAT DISPLAYS

“CLIMATE CONTROL”

GREEN HOUSE

PLAY

MUSIC

NON-FOOD VENDING

LIBRARY/READING

VIEWING

EQUIPMENT RENTAL

FOOD/DRINK

INFO

ART INCUBATORS

ENABLED SHELL

PLUG + PLAY MODULES

ART DISPLAY

VENDING

PLAY

BAR

COUNTER SPACE

FOOD PREP

STORAGE/

DISPLAY

WAYFINDING + LIGHTINGOPERABLE WALLS

SEWAGEWATER

POWER + WIFI

PLUG+PLAY MODULES

PLUG+PLAY PROGRAM

FLEXIBLE PROGRAM USES

Flenderhaus, Vienna, Austria

The enclosures (door/wall, roof) are designed as lightweight, transparent volumes inserted into

and articulated separately from the structural frame of the canopy. Utility connections available

within the enclosures include water, sewer, electrical, and communications. Overhead bi-fold

doors allow for full transparency and connection between activities within the enclosures and

the outdoor covered space created by the canopy. Program functions that may be accommodated

include:

PLAY Swings or hammocks could be suspended from the structural frame.

ART Gallery space for art.

PLUG + PLAY PROGRAMS (similar to Main Corridor kiosk program)

- Equipment Rentals (kayaks, fishing gear, inline skates, etc.)

- Information / Tickets

- Food + Drink vending requiring limited preparation)

UTILITIES SUPPORT FOR CONCERTS Lights, A/V, etc. can be mounted to canopy structure

to support concerts and performances

VIEWING Views of Elliott Bay, the City, and the pier itself.

64

Page 26: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

WEST ELEVATION EAST ELEVATIONMASSING DIAGRAMS

SOUTH ELEVATION

Plug-in ProgramStaple Structure

Roof Access Light Masts

Schematic Design

65

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PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

(THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

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VIEW LOOKING NORTHWEST

Schematic Design

67

Page 29: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

PAVING

PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN

LIGHTINGThe lighting for the Pier 62/63 will provide a rich nighttime environment for waterfront visitors,

while providing design continuity with the adjoining promenade and Alaskan Way and adjacent

Overlook Walk. The lighting aims to provide: 1) wayfinding function, 2) accent lighting to

delineate grade changes, and area lighting for large events.

A continuous light along the underside of the perimeter railing will draw visitors in and around

the entire pier. Along the southern ramp towards the western edge of the pier are a scattering

of in-grade marker fixtures, increasing in frequency from the beginning of the pier ramp to the

east and reaching maximum frequency at the west end of the pier.

IN-GROUND LIGHTINGMAST LIGHTINGACCENT LIGHTING

Accent lighting is provided along the seating step risers, stairs, and long benches along the

southern and western pier edges. This lighting helps to provide clear definition of the grade

separation between the upper and lower portions of the pier at night.

Along the canopy structure will be a series of masts mounted with lighting which will provide

illumination for the large flexible event space at night.

The project will utilize LED technology wherever possible to ensure safety and security of

waterfront users, maximize energy conservation, and contribute to operational efficiency.

68

Page 30: PIER 62/63 SCHEMATIC DESIGN 1.4

Continuous Rail Lighting

Stair Lighting

In-grade Luminous Dots

Canopy Mast Lighting

Street Lights

Retaining Wall Light

Pool Barge Lights7

7

6

6

5

5

4

3

3

2

2

1

1LEGEND

80 ft.

ALASKAN WAY

OVERLOOK WALK

PIN

E ST

.

4

PIER 62/63 LIGHTING PLAN

Seattle Aquarium

Bell Harbor

Waterfront Landing

Condominiums

Schematic Design

69