pill camera new
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
1/13
Click to edit Master subtitle style
4/11/12
PILL CAMERA
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
2/13
4/11/12
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION DESCRIPTION FEATURES
DRAWBACKS OF ENDOSCOPY WORKING APPLICATIONS ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES CONCLUSION
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
3/13
4/11/12
INTRODUCTION The aim of technology is to make products in a large scalefor
cheaper prices and increased quality.
With Nanotechnologies we have made more things at a
lower costand greater precision than ever before .
CAPSULE CAMERA :
Imagine a vitamin pill-sized camera that could travel throughyour body taking a picture, helping diagnose a problem whichdoctor previously would have found only through surgery.
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
4/13
4/11/12
DESCRIPTION
The device called Diagnostic Imaging System comes incapsule
form and contains camera, lights, transmitter andbatteries.
Diameter 11mm Length 26mm Less than 4gm Bullet Shape 8 Mp cam
Picture of aSix LEDs &
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
5/13
4/11/12
FEATURES Takes 2 images per second 50,000 images are obtained during an 8 hour exam Magnification : 8x Coating is non-adherent Disposable
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
6/13
4/11/12
DRAWBACKS OFENDOSCOPY
Standard method of detecting abnormalities in theintestines is
done through endoscopic examination by doctors.
We cannot scan all parts of our body through endoscopethis can be overcomed by thepill camera .
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
7/134/11/12
WORKING
It is slightly larger than normal capsule. The patient swallows the capsule and the natural muscularwaves of
the digestive tract propel it forward
It passes through stomach, into small intestine, through thelarge
intestine, and comes out through excreta. It takes snaps as it glides through digestive tract twice asecond.
It is capable of transmitting 50,000 color images during itstraversal
through the digestive system of patient. The complete traversal takes around eight hours . The parts which cannot be reached by endoscope can bedetected
by PILL CAMERA.
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
8/134/11/12
APPLICATIONS
Biggest impact in the medical industry.
Nanorobots perform delicate surgeries.
Some of the diseases detected are:
1. Crohn's Disease.2. Malabsorption Disorders.3. Tumors of the small intestine & Vascular Disorders.
4. Ulcerative Colitis (diarrhea mixed with blood)5. cancer
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
9/134/11/12
ADVANTAGES
Painless & no side effects Miniature size (26*11) High quality images Harmless material Simple procedure High sensitivity Avoids risk in sedation and radiation Efficient than X-ray, CT-scan, normal endoscopy
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
10/134/11/12
DISADVANTAGES Presence of obstacle in intestine may stuck the capsule and
causeproblems.
Gastrointestinal obstructions prevent the free flow ofcapsule. Very expensive. Not reusable. These two drawbacks can be overcome using a bi-directional
telemetry Camera.
Capsule stuck
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
11/134/11/12
CONCLUSION
Endoscopy Capsule is the pioneering concept in themedical
technology. NANOTECHNOLOGYhas the great impact on the nearfuture . The near future will use the nanotechnologiesin all the
fields. Great help to the Physicians.
Future Improvement :Reduction in size.Cost effective.Longer Battery life.
Capsule with a laser.Zooming & Auto Focus
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
12/134/11/12
BIBILOGRAPHY
Electronics for you, journal
Web Sites:
www.sciencedaily.comwww.zyvex.com.www.nanotech.govwww.nanotechnology.com
www.utexas.com
-
8/2/2019 Pill Camera New
13/13
Click to edit Master subtitle style
4/11/12
THANK
YOU