piracy in somalia
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Piracy in Somalia. Does tourism stand a chance?. Somalia in Focus. Located in Capital Population : Life expectancy is Around 1960, seen as a great example by the west of Tourist hot spot. Somalia. Political instability and war plague the country - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Piracy in Somalia
Does tourism stand a chance?
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Somalia in Focus
• Located in • Capital • Population: • Life expectancy is • Around 1960, seen as a
great example by the west of
• Tourist hot spot
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Somalia• Political instability and war
plague the country• 1969-1991 brutal authoritarian
rule• 1991 coup = violence and unrest• 1991 northern Somalis est.
Somaliland
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In the words of K’naan
• Listen to the song and describe the overall mood or atmosphere that it creates
• What’s Hardcore• How do you envision
Somalia based on his lyrics?
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Piracy in Somalia
Piracy:
• Exists for one main reason –
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How did this happen?• With the fall of the Somali government, the
waters were left undefended and foreign fishers began illegally fishing in Somali waters
• Local fishermen banded together to protect their resource (the first act ~1991)
• After a few successful acts, pirates saw this as a profitable alternative – A pirates income is estimated at $238 million in
2010– The average ransom rose to $5.4 million in 2010
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Some stats…• 25 military vessels - from the EU and NATO countries, the US, China,
Russia, India and Japan - patrol approximately 8.3m sq km (3.2m sq miles) of ocean, an area about the size of western Europe
• 151 attacks on ships in 2011, compared to 127 in 2010 - but only 25 successful hijacks compared to 47 in 2010
• In 2011, pirates earned $146m (£93m), an average of $4.87m (£3m) per ship
• 10 vessels and 159 hostages are being held
• An estimated 3,000 to 5,000 pirates operate; 1,000 have been captured and are going through legal processes in 21 countries
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Who are they?
• Most are between 20-35 from Puntland (in northeastern Somalia)
• There are three main types:
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Piracy and Armed Robbery Incidents 2011
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Experience it!
Pirate CoastPirates in Paradise – Impacts on Seyshells
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Tourism Stat(s)
• Minister of Tourism is Mohamed Hussein Said• ___________________________• 1 tourist in 2010• Little to no tourism infrastructure due to civil
war• On every “No Go” tourism list • Some brave tourists starting to return• Somalia Tourism Website – Rate it
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Read Aloud News Article Analysis
• Read the news article and answer the following in your notebook:
1) Why did Somalia officials not believe that Bown was a legitimate tourist?2) Does Bown’s experience make you want to visit this country? Explain.
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What can be done?
• You have been hired by the Somali Government to re-establish the tourism industry in the country.
• In your group, make a list of short-term and long-term steps that you think need to be taken in order to promote tourism in the country.
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Rate it!
• On a scale from 1-10 (1= no chance, 10= Definitely) rate whether or not you think Somalia has a chance of developing a tourism industry