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AidData is a partnership between the PLAID research team at the College of William & Mary, Brigham Young University, and Development Gateway. More information is available at AidData.org.
PLAID 1.9.1 Codebook and Userʼs Guide
February 2010 Development Release of the PLAID Database
Principal Investigators: Daniel L. Nielson Darren Hawkins Robert L. Hicks
Michael G. Findley Michael J. Tierney Bradley C. Parks
J. Timmons Roberts Sven Wilson
Project Managers: Nick Bailey Anna Bergevin Jonathan Chan
Christian Peratsakis Ryan M. Powers Brooke A. Russell
Orren Saltzman Michael Weissberger
Table of Contents Acronyms ........................................................................................................................3 About AidData.................................................................................................................4
The AidData Vision ......................................................................................................................... 4 The AidData Database.................................................................................................................... 4 The Future of AidData..................................................................................................................... 4 Who is AidData? ............................................................................................................................. 4
The Project-Level Aid (PLAID) Database and PLAID 1.9.1 .........................................5 Introduction ..................................................................................................................................... 5 Using This Codebook...................................................................................................................... 5 Citing or Sharing PLAID 1.9.1 ......................................................................................................... 5 Downloading PLAID 1.9.1 ............................................................................................................... 6 Converting PLAID 1.9.1 CSV Exports with Stat/Transfer................................................................ 6 New in PLAID 1.9.1 – February 2010 ............................................................................................. 6 New in PLAID 1.9 – January 2010 .................................................................................................. 7 Reporting Errors in PLAID 1.9.1...................................................................................................... 7 Types of Development Financing Tracked by PLAID ..................................................................... 7
Data Sources and Standardization ...............................................................................8 OECD Creditor Reporting System (CRS)........................................................................................ 8
Separating Commitment Records from Disbursement Records in CRS .......................... 10 Comparing CRS Records to PLAID 1.9.1 Records .......................................................... 10
Annual Reports, Project Documents, Direct Donor Relationships, and Web-Based Data ............ 11 Commitment and Disbursement Data ........................................................................................... 11 Currency Conversion and Deflation .............................................................................................. 12 Interpreting Project-Level Data ..................................................................................................... 12
Fields in the Database .................................................................................................13 List of Fields and Short Description of their Contents ................................................................... 13 Mapping PLAID 1.6 Fieldnames to PLAID 1.9.1 Fieldnames ....................................................... 18 Donor and Recipient Naming Conventions ................................................................................... 20
PLAIDʼs Purpose and Activity Coding Scheme.........................................................20 Purpose Codes ............................................................................................................................. 20 Activity Codes ............................................................................................................................... 20 Generated CRS Purpose Codes ................................................................................................... 21 Methodology for PLAID Purpose and Activity Codes.................................................................... 21 How To Use PLAID Codes............................................................................................................ 21
Appendix A: List of Included Donors .........................................................................23 Appendix B: Detailed Variable Descriptions and Coverage ....................................32 Appendix C: AidDataʼs Development Activity Coding Scheme...............................32 Appendix D: Donor-Recipient-Year Combos Added from CRS CD-ROM ...............77
Acronyms • AiDA – Accessible Information on Development Activities Database from Development Gateway • BYU – Brigham Young University • CRS – Creditor Reporting System • CRS CD – Refers to the version of the CRS database available on the OECDʼs International
Development Statistics CD-ROM • CRS ONLINE – Refers to the version of the CRS database that can be downloaded in pipe-
separated text files from OECD.Stat • DAC – Development Assistance Committee • DG – Development Gateway • FDI – Foreign Direct Investment • IDS – OECDʼs International Development Statistics • IGO – Intergovernmental Organization • NCU – National Currency Unit • NDB – Non-DAC Bilateral Donor • NGO – Non-Governmental Organization • ODA – Official Development Assistance • OECD – Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development • OOF – Other Official Flows • PLAID – Project-Level Aid • PLAID 1.6 – July 2009 development release of the AidData database • PLAID 1.9.1 – February 2010 development release of the AidData database • QWIDS – Query Wizard for International Development Statistics • W&M – College of William and Mary
NOTE: Acronyms for the names of financing agencies and multilateral donors are spelled out in Appendix A.
About AidData The PLAID team at the College of William and Mary and Brigham Young University recently joined forces with Development Gateway to form what is now AidData, a development finance portal that combines the breadth and depth of the PLAID database with the timeliness and accessibility of the Accessible Information on Development Activities (AiDA) project. As a whole, AidData attempts to capture the universe of development finance, increase the value of data by providing more descriptive information about development activities, provide data in an accessible format, and strengthen efforts to improve donor and recipient strategic planning and coordination. AidDataʼs efforts are made possible by support from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, Richard and Judy Finch, and the National Science Foundation. Additionally, our work would not be possible without the institutional support of the College of William and Mary, Brigham Young University, and Development Gateway.
The AidData Vision The AidData team is building an easy-to-use, comprehensive, and timely resource describing the universe of development finance project-by-project, including all grants and loans committed by all major bilateral and multilateral aid donors. Current data on development finance lacks timeliness, depth, and comprehensiveness. Better data will help increase aid targeting and coordination, and it will enable better measurement and evaluation of aid effectiveness. AidData is currently developing a publicly-accessible interface that will enable researchers, field workers, and policy makers interested in development finance to access detailed project level data in order to increase transparency, accountability, and effectiveness.
The AidData Database The core of the AidData project, the PLAID database, currently encompasses multilateral and bilateral donor activities spanning the years 1945-2009. It contains information from traditional aid sources such as the OECD's Creditor Reporting System (CRS) as well as donors not captured by the CRS and activities that do not fit the OECD definition of Official Development Assistance (ODA). In cooperation with the OECD CRS, PLAID augments existing data by publishing more complete project descriptions and more detailed aid project purpose codes. In particular, PLAID is dedicated to collecting project-level data from all multilateral donors and non-DAC bilateral donors (NDBs) to provide a more complete picture of development finance flows and activities. This resource will allow donor organizations, citizens in donor countries, researchers, NGOs, recipient governments, and, ultimately, the beneficiaries on the ground in developing countries to gain a more detailed understanding of past and present trends in aid.
The Future of AidData Over the next two years, AidData will expand to include previously unpublished data from both traditional and new donors. We also intend to classify and publish data on private aid flows as it becomes available. We will develop a variety of data visualization, networking, and mapping tools to allow different types of users to utilize this information in their work. AidData increases accessibility to this information for policymakers, NGOs, foundations, partner country officials, researchers, journalists and the public.
Who is AidData? The AidData team includes scholars in economics, political science, sociology, and computer science, development practitioners, and NGO researchers. This diverse staff is based out of Development Gateway in Washington, DC, the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, VA, and Brigham Young University in Provo, UT. More information is available here: http://aiddata.org/oxford/contact.
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The Project-Level Aid (PLAID) Database and PLAID 1.9.1 Introduction As a continuation of PLAIDʼs work, one of the key goals of AidData is the collection and publication of detailed, standardized data on all development assistance activities. Our purpose is to provide scholars and policy makers with a comprehensive tool to test hypotheses and understand trends in overall and purpose-specific development assistance, both across countries and over time. To this end, PLAID 1.9.1 contains data on commitments and disbursements for the period 1945-2009. This Codebook and Users Guide describes the procedures used in the data collection, standardization, and categorization of projects within this version of the PLAID database.
The primary variables in the PLAID database are compiled from a range of official sources, including the OECD Creditor Reporting System (CRS) database, donor annual reports, project documents from both bilateral and multilateral aid agencies, and data gathered directly from donor agencies.
Additional variables have been created specifically for the PLAID database in an effort to standardize traditionally problematic fields, such as country names and dollar amounts. To enable future research, all projects are being coded for primary purpose and multiple activities. In this release of the database, a subset of the data will have PLAID sector codes available. When the data is released publically in March 2010, we will expand the coverage of PLAID sector codes to include all bilateral and multilateral donors added by PLAID (meaning those not already present and coded in the CRS). Long-term plans include the application of the PLAID coding scheme to all activities in the database, regardless of source. See Appendix C of this document for a complete description of the PLAID coding scheme.
Helping users already familiar with international standards easily interpret the information in AidData is a high priority for us. Therefore, all activities that have PLAID primary purpose and activity codes will also have an imputed CRS code available for users who prefer to use the CRS coding scheme, but who want the more exhaustive data resources that AidData provides.
Finally, we wish to thank all of our users for being willing to use and test this development release of the PLAID dataset. Your critical feedback and suggestions are greatly appreciated.
Using This Codebook The following pages explain what data is included in PLAID 1.9.1, where the data came from, and how each of these sources were normalized so as to be directly comparable. Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to email the AidData team. Data questions should be directed to [email protected].
Wherever we present actual field names, they are formatted in mono-spaced font, e.g., field_name.
Citing or Sharing PLAID 1.9.1 By downloading PLAID 1.9.1 you are agreeing not to cite any development release of the PLAID database in papers for publication. Further, you agree not to share the PLAID dataset with anyone prior to its public release on March 22, 2010. Because this is a development release, access to this data has been limited to invited presenters and panelists at AidDataʼs Aid Transparency and Development Finance Conference. If you would like to share PLAID 1.9.1 with someone you know, please have that person email [email protected] with a data request and indicate they are doing so at your suggestion. Data release decisions are made on a case-by-case basis.
Please cite the PLAID 1.9 or 1.9.1 data and/or codebook using the following citation:
Daniel L. Nielson, Ryan M. Powers, and Michael J. Tierney. Broad Trends in Foreign Aid: Insights from PLAID 1.9.1. Conference paper presented at Aid Transparency and Development Finance: Lessons and Insights from AidData, Oxford, U.K. 22-25 March 2010.
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Downloading PLAID 1.9.1 To access the data, go to the following website: http://aiddata.org/oxford/plaid19. Log in using the part of your email address that comes before the at symbol (@) as your username. For example, if your email is [email protected] then your user name would be BObama. If you have a period in your email address (e.g.: [email protected]), your username would be B_Obama. Your default password has been emailed to you. We encourage you to change this default password after your first login. If you have lost your default password email us at [email protected] or use our password recovery tool at: http://data.irtheoryandpractice.org:8000/password_reset/.
Once you are logged into the system, you can either download the dataset in its entirety or design a custom export of the data. Custom exports are downloaded as ZIP archives and include a comma-separated value (CSV) file of the records in our dataset meeting your selection criteria. Additionally, the ZIP archive contains a data export receipt in a flat text file, which provides detailed information on the accompanying data file. The names of both files include a timestamp indicating when the export was produced.
For researchers interested in analyzing PLAID 1.9.1 data in STATA, SAS, or SPSS, we provide PLAID 1.9.1 in each of these formats. Because the dataset is so large – and thus difficult for most computers to open all at once – we remove long descriptions from these distributions. An unsupported MySQL dump of the dataset is also available to interested parties.
If you have difficulty logging in or downloading the data, please contact our IT manager Michael Weissberger at [email protected]. To prevent misuse of login information, we track the location and frequency with which each user downloads the data.
Converting PLAID 1.9.1 CSV Exports with Stat/Transfer If you include the title, short_description, or long_description fields in your export, Stat/Transfer may fail to successfully convert your CSV export. This is because a number of OECD donors use diacritical or extended characters in these fields. As such, all PLAID 1.9.1 files use the UTF-8 character encoding. You will need to set the “Encoding Options” in Stat/Transfer to match this. In Stat/Transfer 10.1, under both the “Input Character Set” and the “Output Character Set,” change the “Region” to “Unicode” and the “Character set” to “Unicode (UTF-8).” For older versions of Stat/Transfer see the appropriate documentation under the help menu or on the vendorʼs website.
New in PLAID 1.9.1 – February 2010 PLAID 1.9.1 improves on PLAID 1.9 in the following ways:
- Adds the following donors: Rainforest Trust Fund, World Bank Carbon Offset Fund, Work Bank Special Financing, World Bank DRF, World Bank Managed Trust Funds, Montreal Protocol Fund, and World Bank Guarantees.
- Fixes a small number of projects that were mistakenly left out of PLAID 1.9. - Fixes a character encoding issue that led to diacritical characters in OECD CRS data being
displayed improperly. - Adds records to IBRD and IDA that were missing as a result of an error in how we accounted for
cofinanced World Bank projects. - Adds USD amounts for a handful of currency-year combinations that were missing. - Removes line breaks in project descriptions that interfered with user ability in some cases to
import data into STATA, SAS, SPSS, and other statistical analysis packages. - Updates the 2008 CRS data. PLAID 1.9ʼs 2008 data came from the OECDʼs December 12, 2009
release of CRS ONLINE. PLAID 1.9.1ʼs 2008 data comes from the February 1, 2010 release of CRS ONLINE.
If you have already started your analysis, feel free to use either PLAID 1.9 or PLAID 1.9.1 for your Oxford papers. If you have not started your analysis, please use PLAID 1.9.1.
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New in PLAID 1.9 – January 2010 PLAID 1.9 builds on the success of our last public development release, PLAID 1.6. Incorporating significant feedback from PLAID users – most notably at the PLAID Data-vetting Workshop in September 2009 – weʼve made significant improvements in data quality and coverage. Since the release of PLAID 1.6, we have made several additions, including data from non-DAC bilateral donors including Iceland, Liechtenstein, Monaco, Chile, Estonia, Hungary, and Slovakia. New multilateral donors or multilateral donors with improved data include the Asian Development Bank, the Andean Development Corporation, the African Capacity Building Foundation, and the International Monetary Fund. Thanks to the efforts of the OECD CRS, we now have data from the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunisation. For all records not pulled from the CRS, weʼve added new and permanent record ids (perm_aiddata_id), allowing users to code these activities knowing that their coding work can be associated with later releases of the PLAID dataset.1
Weʼve also improved usability of the database by changing field names to be more indicative of what data each field holds. For users who have written do files for STATA or similar packages, we provide short renaming scripts for STATA, SAS, and SPSS that map the new field names back to the old field names. These files are available at http://aiddata.org/oxford/plaid19/.
Reporting Errors in PLAID 1.9.1 While we have taken significant care to ensure that this dataset is as error-free as possible, it is still a development release and we have not yet finished the data-vetting process. With over 1 million project rows in the dataset, there are certainly errors in PLAID 1.9.1. Please report any errors – large or small – to [email protected] with “[PLAID 1.9.1 ERROR]” in the subject line.
Types of Development Financing Tracked by PLAID The PLAID database includes both commitment and disbursement2 amounts for development financing activities over the 1945-2009 period.3 We define development finance as loans or grants from governments, official government aid agencies, and inter-governmental organizations (IGOs) intended mainly to promote the economic development and welfare (broadly defined) of developing countries. This expands upon the traditional definition of “aid” as only including flows that fit the OECDʼs definition of Official Development Assistance (ODA).4 In addition to ODA, the PLAID database includes international loans at market rates if these loans are extended in an effort to foster economic or social development. Our data therefore includes commitments that offer financing to developing countries in the form of:
• Grants • Mixed loans and grants • Loans at discretionary rates from multilateral agencies
1 As was the case with all previous iterations of the PLAID dataset, it is still not possible to reliably match CRS records from one release of the CRS dataset to another. This is largely the result of donors failing to maintain what the OECD stipulates should be a stable and unique combination of key fields in CRS ONLINE: crsid, flowcode, donorcode, recipientcode, and year. With each subsequent release of the CRS data, however, the uniqueness and stability of these key fields appears to be improving. 2 Information on disbursements is much less complete than those on commitments. In PLAID 1.9.1 the commitment field is populated 99.16 percent of the time, while the disbursement field is populated only 48.60 percent of the time. 3 Although the vast majority of records (99.44 percent) fall between 1973 and 2009, data for some donors (such as the World Bank) begin much earlier. 4 OECD defines ODA as “Grants or Loans to countries and territories on Part I of the DAC List of Aid Recipients (developing countries) which are: (a) undertaken by the official sector; (b) with promotion of economic development and welfare as the main objective; (c) at concessional financial terms [if a loan, having a Grant Element (q.v.) of at least 25 per cent]. In addition to financial flows, Technical Co-operation (q.v.) is included in aid. Grants, Loans and credits for military purposes are excluded. For the treatment of the forgiveness of Loans originally extended for military purposes, see Notes on Definitions and Measurement below. Transfer payments to private individuals (e.g. pensions, reparations or insurance payouts) are in general not counted.”
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• Loans/loan guarantees at market rates • Technical assistance • Sector program aid transfers in cash or in kind
For many activities it is possible to restrict the data selection criteria within the database to differentiate among project financing types using either the flow_type or grant_element variables. For donors that do not explicitly state that a given commitment is a loan or a grant or both, we leave these fields blank.
The PLAID database includes neither project funding that originates from non-governmental organizations (NGOs) nor contributions from private investors, banks, or foundations.5 The database also does not include military aid from either bilateral or multilateral donors. The following is a list of the types of financing which PLAID does not currently include:
• Military equipment and services • Military stock of debt • Aid flows from non-governmental organizations6 • Private long-term capital • Grants by private voluntary agencies • Loans made out of funds held in the recipient country • Foreign direct investment (FDI), unguaranteed bank lending, portfolio investment.
Importantly, we also do not include flows that constitute core funding for multilateral development organizations. Following the CRS reporting directives, we do include flows from donor governments to multilateral organizations provided that they are earmarked as “financing for specific projects.”7
Data Sources and Standardization Data for PLAID 1.9.1 comes from a number of sources, including the OECDʼs Creditor Reporting System, annual reports and project documents published by donors, web-accessible databases, and in several cases, in project documents, spreadsheets and data exports obtained directly from donor agencies.
OECD Creditor Reporting System (CRS) A large number of the activities in the PLAID database are drawn from the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Developmentʼs (OECD) Creditor Reporting System (CRS). The vast majority of the records pulled into PLAID 1.9.1 from the CRS are bilateral aid activities spanning the years 1973 to 2008. A portion of our multilateral aid data is also from CRS. The CRS data are based on the information that donor governments and multilateral organizations submit about their aid activities through the CRS system each year.
In version 1.9.1 of the PLAID database, we combine two sources of CRS data – the December 2009 edition of the downloadable files from OECD.Stat and the 2009 CRS CD-ROM – to create what we believe to be the best available data for each donor. Most of the CRS data in PLAID 1.9.1 is pulled from
5 The one possible exception to this is our data on the Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunisation (GAVI). GAVI is a public-private partnership between WHO, UNICEF, World Bank, a number of donor countries, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and a number of health organizations and corporations. These records are now tracked by the CRS as ODA Grants and thus are included in PLAID 1.9.1. 6 PLAID excludes projects that originate from NGOs. However, projects from bilateral and multilateral donors that are implemented by NGOs are included. Implementing agents, NGO or otherwise, are captured in the beneficiary field or may also be identified in the project description. 7 Section A.I.9. of the 2007 CRS reporting directives: “DAC Membersʼ reporting to the CRS covers their bilateral ODA only. Their multilateral aid i.e. contributions to the regular budgets of the multilateral institutions (also called core funding) is excluded. Financing of specific projects executed by multilateral institutions (“non-core funding”, also called (extra- budgetary funding) is classified as bilateral. These projects are reportable in the CRS.”
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the OECD website (www.oecd.org) through their OECD Stat portal.8 We chose this source at the recommendation of OECD staff because it offers the largest number of data fields of any CRS data source and is the most up-to-date source.9 Throughout this document we refer to this CRS source as CRS ONLINE. The following donors are pulled from CRS ONLINE:
• Australia • Austria • Belgium • Canada • Denmark • EC • Finland • France • GAVI • Germany
• Greece • IDB Spec. Fund • Ireland • Italy • Japan • Luxembourg • Netherlands • New Zealand • Norway • Portugal
• Spain • Sweden • Switzerland • UNAIDS • UNDP • UNECE • UNFPA • UNICEF • United Kingdom • United States
Not all donors tracked at the project-level by the CRS are available from CRS ONLINE at the present time. Instead, we pulled this data from the 2009 edition of the OECDʼs International Development Statistics (IDS) CD-ROM. Throughout this document we refer to this CRS source as CRS CD. The following donors were pulled from CRS CD:
• Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific • Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia • Food and Agriculture Organization • Fast Track Initiative • World Trade Organization • WTO - International Trade Centre
A number of recipient countries, which are on the CD-ROM, are no longer available on CRS online. We pulled data for these recipients from the CD-ROM as well.10 Commitment records to the following recipients were also pulled from the CD:
• Bulgaria • Czech Republic • Czechoslovakia • Guadalupe • Hungary • Kosovo
• Lebanon • Lithuania • Martinique • Poland • Reunion • Romania
• Russia • Serbia and Montenegro • Slovakia • Saint Pierre and Miquelon
Finally, a number of recipient countries that are included in CRS ONLINE are missing data in particular years, making it appear as though these countries received no development finance from DAC donors in those years. We were able to locate this data in CRS CD and have included it in PLAID 1.9.1. Appendix D lists the recipient-year combinations for which we pulled data from the CD. If youʼd like to exclude CRS records pulled from CRS CD, you can do so by excluding all records where the source field is equal to “CRS_CD2009.”
8 Download link: http://stats.oecd.org/DownloadFiles.aspx?DatasetCode=crsnew 9 OECD.stat indicates that the online data from 1995-present was updated in December 2009. Data prior to 1995 was last updated in September 2009. 10 We thank Sarah Bermeo at Duke University for discovering that not only does CRS ONLINE omit entire donors or entire recipients, but also in some cases recipient data for several years are dropped.
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Separating Commitment Records from Disbursement Records in CRS
The OECD offers the complete OECD CRS database for download on its website in the form of pipe-delimited text files. According to OECD staff, these pipe-delimited files are the most complete and up-to-date source for the CRS dataset.11 This being the case, the vast majority of CRS records in PLAID 1.9.1 are drawn from these CRS pipe-delimited files. In PLAID 1.9.1 we use the following files from the CRS website (displayed below with their respective creation dates):
File Name Creation Date CRS OOF (Other Official Flows).zip 18/12/2009 CRS 1973-1989.zip 29/09/2009 CRS 1990-1994.zip 29/09/2009 CRS 1995-1999.zip 29/09/2009 CRS 2000-2001.zip 29/09/2009 CRS 2002.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2003.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2004.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2005.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2006.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2007.zip 18/12/2009 CRS 2008.zip 01/02/2010
Each of these files contains records for both commitments and disbursements in a given year. Unfortunately, we could not reliably match all commitments to their respective disbursements. In many cases, disbursements could be associated with more than one commitment record. Because of this, we decided to provide the CRS disbursement records in a separate disbursements table (PLAID19_DISBURSEMENTS).
The CRS does not have a field dedicated to marking a record as either a commitment or a disbursement. As a proxy, we assume that any record with a commitment value greater than zero is a commitment record. In some cases, this means that commitment records also have disbursement amounts greater than zero. Such records were included in the main PLAID 1.9.1 data table as project records.
Conversely, we assume that all disbursement records have a commitment amount of zero. In some cases, however, this means that disbursement records have both a commitment amount and a disbursement amount of zero. In other cases (18,830 records), it means that records have a commitment amount of zero and a disbursement amount of less than zero. In a small number of cases (127), records with a disbursement amounts less than zero had commitment amounts greater than zero. We did not include these records in the main PLAID 1.9.1 release and instead included them in a separate disbursement table with other apparently malformed records. In the vast majority of cases, these disbursement records have a commitment amount of zero and a disbursement amount of greater than zero. All disbursement records are included in the PLAID 1.9.1 CRS disbursements table.
AidData and the PLAID project are extremely grateful for the OECDʼs work on the CRS. Our research and our related data gathering activities would not be possible without the significant and ongoing data work done by the OECDʼs Development Cooperation Directorate.
Comparing CRS Records to PLAID 1.9.1 Records
It is important to understand that there is not always a one-to-one relationship between records for donors tracked by the CRS but for whom we have more complete data directly from the donor. In general, we 11 AidData researchers know of at least three other sources of “complete” versions of the CRS dataset: 1) the OECDʼs annual International Development Statistics CD-ROM, 2) the OECDʼs online Query Wizard for International Development Statistics (QWIDS), 3) and the CRS data provided to Development Gatewayʼs AiDA dataset by OECD. Each of these sources provides a different set of donors and recipients and different sets of data fields about each record. Some of these sources include both commitment and disbursement records (CRS ONLINE, QWIDS), while other only provide commitment records (CD-ROM, DG).
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dropped CRS data for those donors that offer more complete coverage in either Annual Reports or online databases. In practice, the only CRS-reporting institutions with high quality, publicly available, and comprehensive alternatives to CRS records are the multilateral development banks. For example, the quality of the descriptions and other associated documentation is much higher in the World Bank's online database than in the CRS dataset. The cost of this more comprehensive data, however, is that there is not a one-to-one match between a CRS record from a multilateral bank and a PLAID 1.9.1 record from the same bank.
Keep the following in mind: When reporting multilateral data, CRS only includes those projects that meet ODA requirements or – if you include OOF – ʻnon-concessional' flows to ODA-eligible countries. This means that PLAID will often include more dollars and/or projects than the CRS for any given donor-year.12 Further, for those Bank records that are included in CRS, the OECD (or perhaps the Bank's CRS-reporter) subdivides a single project into multiple rows (see a few examples). In PLAID, to the extent possible, we attempt to keep a single project on a single row, so our project counts will be smaller even if the total dollars covered is the same.
Annual Reports, Project Documents, Direct Donor Relationships, and Web-Based Data The remainder of the data was collected directly from donor organizations, either through their annual reports, from public websites, or through direct contact in donor agencies. Annual Reports served as the source for most of our multilateral development bank records as well as the many NDB bilateral donors whose foreign aid is not yet covered in any comprehensive aid database. Where suitable data for inclusion could not be found in the public domain, the AidData team contacted donors directly. In many cases, donors happily provided AidData project-level information in the form of project documents, database exports, spreadsheets, or a combination of these formats. AidData formatted, standardized, and (if needed) translated these records for inclusion in the PLAID database. Donors who provided us data directly have the opportunity to review their data prior to publication. In some cases, donors had never systematically reported on their aid activities before and AidData provided expertise and guidance on how to do so. As a result, some of these donors are only able to populate a small number of fields at this time. It is anticipated that data for these donors will improve in quality and quantity as they work with AidData to improve their data collection and reporting capacity.
In some cases, for increased coverage, the PLAID team collected project-level data from organizations already reporting to the CRS from web-based sources made available by the donors. Additionally, where data was made available on-line but not in easy-to-download formats, the PLAID team used sophisticated web-scraping tools to systematically and comprehensively capture the web-based data for our database. Web-scraped donors include:
• World Bank (IBRD, IDA) • Global Environment Facility (GEF) • The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria • Korea • Chinese Taipei (Taiwan)
Commitment and Disbursement Data Version 1.9.1 of the PLAID database includes both commitment and disbursement amounts for some donors for particular projects. To the extent that it was possible, project commitments and the sum of project associated disbursements are reported on the same line in order to maintain the one-row-per-project design of the database. However, for disbursement data originating from the OECD CRS, we were not able to accurately associate all disbursement records with the project commitment they referenced. In order to keep project counts as accurate as possible, for version 1.9.1 we have removed all CRS 12 Recall that PLAID is not limited to just ODA or flows to ODA eligible states.
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disbursement data and included it in a separate table.13 For users, this means in practice that aggregate total disbursements (groupings by donor, recipient, and/or year) will be accurate, but that for CRS data it is not possible to look at all disbursements on the project level.
Currency Conversion and Deflation PLAID 1.9.1 provides commitment and disbursement amounts in three forms: (1) USD nominal, which is the USD value of the commitment amount in a given recordʼs reported year, (2) in constant USD 2000 dollars, and (3) in nominal reported currency units. Where USD was not the original reported currency we converted commitment and disbursements amounts using averaged annual USD per national currency unit exchange rates from the IMFʼs International Financial Statistics Database.14
To calculate our constant dollar amounts we used a three-step process based on Consumer Price Index (CPI). First, we calculated the deflator: Let CPIt be the Consumer Price Index of the United States for year t and let CPIb be the CPI for the United States in base year b (for PLAID 1.9.1 the base year is 2000). The deflator for each year t (deflatort) is calculated using the formula:
Second we used the donor country or organizationʼs USD exchange rate to convert their amounts to nominal USD: Let ERtd,US be the exchange rate converting donor dʼs currency into US dollars at time t. Convert an aid commitment at time t by donor d (Atd) into US dollars (Atd|US) using the formula:
Finally, we combined the results of the first two steps to convert nominal USD aid flows to aid flows to USD 2000 (baseyear b - Abd|US):
Interpreting Project-Level Data To use PLAID it is necessary to understand the unit of observation of the data. The data contain observations of financing flows from donor entities to recipient countries for specific purposes. In the majority of cases this means that a row of our data corresponds to a donor committing a certain amount of money to a recipient country in a particular year for a specific project (read: one row of data per project).
However, under three conditions it is possible that a single project may appear multiple times in our data: 1) when multiple donors give to the same project (cofinancing), 2) when a single donor commits new money to the same project in more than one year, or 3) when a donor splits a project with several activities into multiple records by sector. If the original project was scheduled to be disbursed in yearly increments or periodic tranches over multiples years, this is captured on a single project line. However, on some occasions donors commit additional funds to existing projects. As these represent new funding commitments and separate funding decisions they are listed as distinct projects. For users, this means the following:
• Assuming that each row in PLAID 1.9.1 is a unique project will lead to an overestimate of the number of development projects. In some instances, users may be able to track projects having
13 See appendix for detailed explanation of how we determined which rows in the CRS dataset were commitment records and which rows were disbursement records. 14 IMF International Financial Statistics, Country Tables, January 2010 (accessed January 2010).
Step 1. Calculate the deflator (this does not vary by donor)
Let CPIt be the Consumer Price Index of the United States for year t and let CPIb be the
CPI for the United States in base year b (for us the baseyear right now is 2000$). Using these
two pieces of information the deflator for each year t (deflatort) can be calculated using the
formula
deflatort =CPIb
CPIt
An easy way to check to see if this is being calculated correctly is to see if deflatort > 1 for
years before the base year and deflatort < 1 for years following (assuming no deflation).
Step 2. Use the donor country’s USD exchange rate to convertto nominal US dollars
Let ERtd,US be the exchange rate converting donor d’s currency into US dollars at time t.
Convert an aid commitment at time t by donor d (Atd) into US dollars (Atd|US) using the
formula
Atd|US = ERtd,US ×Atd
Step 3. Combine results from the preceding steps to convertnominal dollar aid flows to aid flows in USD denominated inbaseyear b.
The aid flow amount denominated in baseyear b dollars (Abd|US) is then
Abd|US = Atd|US × deflatort
1
Step 1. Calculate the deflator (this does not vary by donor)
Let CPIt be the Consumer Price Index of the United States for year t and let CPIb be the
CPI for the United States in base year b (for us the baseyear right now is 2000$). Using these
two pieces of information the deflator for each year t (deflatort) can be calculated using the
formula
deflatort =CPIb
CPIt
An easy way to check to see if this is being calculated correctly is to see if deflatort > 1 for
years before the base year and deflatort < 1 for years following (assuming no deflation).
Step 2. Use the donor country’s USD exchange rate to convertto nominal US dollars
Let ERtd,US be the exchange rate converting donor d’s currency into US dollars at time t.
Convert an aid commitment at time t by donor d (Atd) into US dollars (Atd|US) using the
formula
Atd|US = ERtd,US ×Atd
Step 3. Combine results from the preceding steps to convertnominal dollar aid flows to aid flows in USD denominated inbaseyear b.
The aid flow amount denominated in baseyear b dollars (Abd|US) is then
Abd|US = Atd|US × deflatort
1
Step 1. Calculate the deflator (this does not vary by donor)
Let CPIt be the Consumer Price Index of the United States for year t and let CPIb be the
CPI for the United States in base year b (for us the baseyear right now is 2000$). Using these
two pieces of information the deflator for each year t (deflatort) can be calculated using the
formula
deflatort =CPIb
CPIt
An easy way to check to see if this is being calculated correctly is to see if deflatort > 1 for
years before the base year and deflatort < 1 for years following (assuming no deflation).
Step 2. Use the donor country’s USD exchange rate to convertto nominal US dollars
Let ERtd,US be the exchange rate converting donor d’s currency into US dollars at time t.
Convert an aid commitment at time t by donor d (Atd) into US dollars (Atd|US) using the
formula
Atd|US = ERtd,US ×Atd
Step 3. Combine results from the preceding steps to convertnominal dollar aid flows to aid flows in USD denominated inbaseyear b.
The aid flow amount denominated in baseyear b dollars (Abd|US) is then
Abd|US = Atd|US × deflatort
1
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multiple donors. In these cases it is possible to collapse the data by project in order to obtain more accurate project counts.
• For the large majority of these data, there is no unique project identifier provided by the donor, so it is impossible to know if each row is indeed a unique project.
• Since redundant projects are coded into sectors consistently, summing commitment dollar amounts across donor, recipient, and year will lead to a good measure of a donorʼs commitments to particular recipients or sectors for a given year.
Fields in the Database List of Fields and Short Description of their Contents This table is sorted first by category and then alphabetically by variable name. More detailed information on variables, including donor-year coverage, summary statistics, exceptions, and admissible values can all be found in Appendix C.
Row Identifiers
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
temp_plaid19_id Temporary row ID for PLAID 11.9.1 N/A
perm_aiddata_id Permanent ID of a given record in the new PLAID system.
N/A
Dates
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
year Reported year in YYYY format Year
commitment_date Reported commitment date in YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS format.
N/A
start_date Start date in YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS format. expectedstartdate
end_date End date in YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS format. completiondate
Donor Information
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
donor Donor name donorname
donorcode ISO3 code of Donor Country N/A
umbrella Reported umbrella agency N/A
donor_project_id Donor assigned project ID projectnumber
crsid CRS ID provided by donor crsid
financing_agency Reported financing agency agencyname
contact Donor contacts N/A
role_of_contact Role of Donor Contact N/A
donor_type Indicates whether donor is bilateral (0) or multilateral (1)
N/A
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bi_multi Indicates nature of flow. 1 = bilateral, 2 = multilateral, 3= bilateral, core contributions to NGOs/PPPs, and 4 = multilateral outflows
bi_multi
Recipient Information
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
recipient Recipient name in standard QWIDS spelling recipientname
recipientcode ISO3 code of Recipient Country N/A
private_recipient Private Recipient N/A
implementing_agency Reported implementing agency channelreportedname
channelcode OECD semi-standardized channel name channelcode
channelname OECD semi-standardized channel name channelname
borrower Reported borrowing party N/A
beneficiary Reported beneficiary party N/A
guarantor Reported guarantor N/A
other_involved_institutions Other involved agencies and institutions N/A
Amounts
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
commitment_amount Commitment amount in reported currency usd_commitment
commitment_amount_currency Currency of reported commitment amount N/A
commitment_amount_usd_constant Commitment amount in USD2000 N/A
commitment_amount_usd_nominal Commitment amount in nominal USD N/A
total_project_cost Cost in reported currency N/A
total_project_cost_currency Currency of reported cost N/A
total_project_cost_usd_constant Cost in USD2000 N/A
total_project_cost_usd_nominal Cost amount in nominal USD N/A
disbursement_amount Disbursement amount in reported currency usd_disbursement
disbursement_amount_currency Currency of reported disbursement amount N/A
disbursement_amount_usd_constant Disbursement amount in USD2000 N/A
disbursement_amount_usd_nominal Disbursement amount in nominal USD N/A
Cofinancing Information and Amounts
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
cofinancer1_name Reported cofinancer name N/A
cofinancer1_amount Cofinancer amount in reported currency N/A
cofinancer1_amount_currency Currency of reported cofinancer amount N/A
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cofinancer1_amount_usd_constant Cofinancer amount in USD2000 N/A
cofinancer1_amount_usd_nominal Cofinancer amount in nominal USD N/A
cofinancer2_name Reported cofinancer name N/A
cofinancer2_amount Cofinancer amount in reported currency N/A
cofinancer2_amount_currency Currency of reported cofinancer amount N/A
cofinancer2_amount_usd_constant Cofinancer amount in USD2000 N/A
cofinancer2_amount_usd_nominal Cofinancer amount in nominal USD N/A
cofinancer3_name Reported cofinancer name N/A
cofinancer3_amount Cofinancer amount in reported currency N/A
cofinancer3_amount_currency Currency of reported cofinancer amount N/A
cofinancer3_amount_usd_constant Cofinancer amount in USD2000 N/A
cofinancer3_amount_usd_nominal Cofinancer amount in nominal USD N/A
cofinancer4_name Reported cofinancer name N/A
cofinancer4_amount Cofinancer amount in reported currency N/A
cofinancer4_amount_currency Currency of reported cofinancer amount N/A
cofinancer4_amount_usd_constant Cofinancer amount in USD2000 N/A
cofinancer4_amount_usd_nominal Cofinancer amount in nominal USD N/A
Fund Information and Amounts
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
fund1_name N/A
fund1_amount N/A
fund1_amount_currency N/A
fund1_amount_usd_constant N/A
fund1_amount_usd_nominal N/A
fund2_name N/A
fund2_amount N/A
fund2_amount_currency N/A
fund2_amount_usd_constant N/A
fund2_amount_usd_nominal N/A
Descriptive Information
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
title Title in English (some CRS records are non-English)
projecttitle
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title_original_language Title in reported language N/A
short_description CRS short description shortdescription
long_description Long description in English longdescription
long_description_original_language Long description in original language N/A
additional_info Additional information N/A
additional_info_original_language Additional information in original language N/A
Flow Details
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
plaid_flow_type Indicates type of flow N/A
flow_name CRS flow type flowname
flow_code CRS flow code N/A
number_repayments_per_year Number of repayments per year numberrepayment
repay_type Repayment type typerepayment
loan_term Loan term N/A
grace_period Grace period N/A
interest_rate Interest Rate interest1
second_interest_rate Second Interest Rate interest2
grant_element Grant Element grantelement
cancelled Indicates if flow was cancelled N/A
repay_date_first First repayment date repaydate1
repay_date_last Last repayment date repaydate2
untied_amount_usd_nominal Untied amount in nominal USD usd_amountuntied
partial_tied_amount_usd_nominal Partially tied amount in nominal USD usd_amountpartialtied
tied_amount_usd_nominal Tied amount in nominal USD usd_amounttied
received_amount_usd_nominal Amount received in nominal USD usd_received
irtc_amount_usd_nominal Amount of investment related technical cooperation in nominal USD
usd_irtc
expert_commitment_amount_usd_nominal Expert commitment amount in nominal USD. usd_expert_commitment
export_extended_amount_usd_nominal Amount of export credit extended in nominal USD
usd_expert_extended
export_credit_amount_usd_nominal Amount of export credit in nominal USD usd_export_credit
outstanding_amount_usd_nominal Amount outstanding in nominal USD usd_outstanding
arrears_principal_amount_usd_nominal Arrears of principal (incuding outstanding_amount_usd_nominal)
usd_arrears_principal
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arrears_interest_amount_usd_nominal Arrears of interest usd_arrears_interest
future_ds_principal_amount_usd_nominal Future debt service; first year principal usd_future_DS_principal
future_ds_interest_amount_usd_nominal Furture debt service; first year interest usd_future_DS_interest
interest_amount_usd_nominal Interest Amount in nominal USD usd_interest
Location
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
region Region of recipient regionname
location Reported targeted geographic area geography
Source Information
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
source_detail URL of record's webpage N/A
source Source of data N/A
source_type Source Type N/A
language Original reporting language N/A
Rio Markers
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
biodiversity Indicates if flow is intended to promote biodiversity
biodiversity
climate Indicates if flow is intended to address climate change
climate
desertification Indicates if flow is intended to address desrtification
desertification
CRS Codes and Markers
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
crs_purpose_code Five-digit numerical code placing each project in an OECD defined aid sector or subsector
purposecode
crs_purpose_name Name of the CRS sector code purposename
gender Gender equality incorporation Women in Development (WID) marker
gender
trade Trade Development trade
pdgg Identifies projects which are intended to enhance elements of participatory development, democratization, good governance and the respect of human rights
pdgg
ftc Indicates if project is free-standing technical cooperation
FTC
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sector_programme Dichotomous variable where 1 indicates the project is sector programme aid.
sectorprogramme
sector Name of the donor-assigned sector sectorname
sector_code CRS sector code sectorcode
associated_financing Indicates if record has associated financing assocfinance
initial_report Indicates if record is an initial report of flow initialreport
finance_t CRS financing type finance_t
environmental_impact_assessment Environmental impact assessment was performed
N/A
environment Project intended to benefit the environment environment
investment_project Investment project investmentproject
PLAID Codes
PLAID 1.9.1 Field Name Description CRS Field Name
plaid_sector_code PLAID sector code from final code round N/A
plaid_sector_name PLAID sector description N/A
plaid_activity_code Pipe separated PLAID activity codes from final code round
N/A
plaid_activity_description PLAID activity code description N/A
plaid_feasibility_study Has feasibility study? From final code round N/A
plaid_technical_assistance Has TA? From final code round N/A
plaid_generated_crs_purpose_code PLAID Generated Purpose Code N/A
plaid_generated_crs_purpose_name PLAID Generated Purpose Name N/A
Mapping PLAID 1.6 Fieldnames to PLAID 1.9.1 Fieldnames The table below maps the PLAID 1.6 fieldnames to the new PLAID1.9.1 fieldnames. The new names are intended to be indicative of their contents and thus more user-friendly.
PLAID 1.9.1 Name PLAID 1.6 Name donor_project_id dprojid donorcode dcode donor dname beneficiary ben recipientcode rcode recipientname rname source src source_detail srcd source_type srctyp contact contacts
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role_of_contact contactr financing_agency finag implementing_agency impag other_involved_institutions othero commitment_date comdat start_date startd end_date endd commitment_amount comtorig commitment_amount_currency origtyp disbursement_amount disb disbursement_amount_currency disbcr total_project_cost tcost total_project_cost_currency tcosttyp commitment_amount_usd_nominal usdcr commitment_amount_usd_constant usdco flow_type flowt grace_period grace grant_element grant interest_rate interest investment_project invest repay_date_first repayd1 repay_date_last repayd2 number_repayments_per_year repaynum repay_type repaytyp parial_tied_amount_usd_nominal usdpt tied_amount_usd_nominal usdt united_amount_usd_nominal usdut long_description desc long_desc_original_language desco short_description shortd title_original_language titleo biodiversity biodev crs_purpose_code crspcode crs_purpose_name crspname desertification desert environmental_impact_assesment eia ftc freetc gender gender sector_code sector_code sector sector plaid_activity_code plaid_ac plaid_activity_description plaid_ad plaid_feasibility_study plaid_fs plaid_sector_code plaid_sc plaid_sector_name plaid_sn plaid_technical_assistance plaid_ta
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additional_info notes
Donor and Recipient Naming Conventions Donor and Recipient naming conventions have changed slightly in PLAID 1.9.1. Where possible in PLAID 1.9.1 we format and spell donor and recipient country names the same as the OECDʼs QWIDS. Where we have recipients that are not in the QWIDS dataset, we match our spelling to CRS online.
PLAIDʼs Purpose and Activity Coding Scheme An essential part of studying any specific subset of development assistance projects is the ability to accurately identify the specific sectors each project was designed to target. The CRS currently categorizes projects according to a coding scheme that identifies one overall aim or purpose of the project (called the CRS purpose code). However, PLAID researchers have concluded that attaching only a single code often fails to capture the wide variety of development activities foreign aid projects seek to address. Given the complexity of such multi-purpose projects, PLAID has developed a new coding scheme based on the CRS that allows researchers to capture the granularity of each development project as well as determine the projectʼs dominant purpose.
More specifically, the PLAID sector coding system is an extension of the commonly used OECD CRS sector codes. However, the two diverge in non-trivial ways: where the OECD system seeks to capture one overall purpose of any given foreign aid project, PLAID attempts to capture both the purpose and each individual activity. Each project in the PLAID sector coding system is coded for both an overall purpose and, depending on the project components, any number of activity codes from a range of sectors, creating a far more detailed picture of development assistance. Activity codes in AidData are considerably more nuanced than CRS codes in many cases.
Purpose Codes Similar to the CRS, the PLAID coding scheme calls for each project to be assigned one purpose code, which represents the dominant, immediate sector or subsector of the recipientʼs economy the project intends to foster. The purpose codes for the new scheme are the same as the CRSʼs “main codes” except for a number of additional purpose codes that clarify and add detail. For example, 21010: Transport policy and administrative management in the CRS scheme includes any project that is a combination of other transportation sub-sectors, and unspecified transport projects. In the PLAID sector coding scheme, these two items have been given their own codes—21000: Transport and Storage, combination of purposes and 21005: [unspecified transport activities]. If the project fosters more than one sector, then the project will have a multi-sector purpose code. See Appendix C for a complete list of PLAID purpose codes. PLAID purpose codes are presented in the plaid_sector_code field.
Activity Codes In addition to capturing the dominant purpose of a project through the purpose code, the PLAID scheme is flexible enough to be useful at a more granular level. During the actual coding process, coders attach activity codes to each project based on information provided by the donor in the title and description fields. Every project is assigned at least one activity code, but there is no limit on the number of activity codes that can be associated with a particular contribution. The activity codes for the new scheme are derived from the “Clarifications/Additional notes on coverage” section of Annex 5 as well as the “detailed codes” in the CRS coding scheme. These activity codes are a subset of their respective purpose codes. For example, the activity code 11220.03: Basic education infrastructure is found under 11220: Primary education. In the PLAID 1.9.1 dataset, activity codes are presented as pipe-separated values in the plaid_activity_code field.
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To date, we have applied the PLAID coding scheme to over 70,400 projects in PLAID 1.9.1. We expect to have over 90,000 projects coded in the March 2010 release of the dataset, and in the future we will apply PLAID coding to all CRS projects.
Generated CRS Purpose Codes Because the PLAID coding scheme subsumes the original CRS structure with both purpose and activity codes, users can make the data compatible with other OECD CRS coded data by using the PLAID suggested OECD CRS purpose code. These suggested CRS purpose codes are generated from the assigned PLAID codes based on coding instructions in the “Clarifications/Additional notes on coverage” section of Annex 5 as well as the “detailed codes”15 in the CRS coding scheme. In the PLAID 1.9.1 dataset, these codes are found in the plaid_generated_crs_purpose_code field.
Methodology for PLAID Purpose and Activity Codes In order to achieve consistently applied codes, PLAID implements a three-tiered coding scheme. First, projects are pre-assigned into a specific sector (education, trade, industry, etc.) by a senior member of the research team, usually based on the title of the project or on previous rounds of coding in the pilot phase of the project.
After each project has been pre-coded and sorted into two-digit sectors, two specially-trained researchers independently code each project in their assigned sector. For example, two researchers trained in education coding will attach purpose and activity codes to each of the education projects for a single donor. Pilot tests performed by PLAID staff found that coding specialization improved reliability, efficiency, and speed. Researchers understand that the codes they choose can and will come from other sectors besides their own; the pre-code is only a sorting mechanism to enable researchers to become proficient in the specific sector from which their coding projects are most likely to come. Occasionally, members of the research team will choose purpose codes for a particular project from outside their own sector. This is particularly the case in sectors, such as 430: Other [Multisector], where it is difficult to capture the purpose of the project from a title alone. The researchers also search each project for reference to feasibility studies or technical assistance (TA). Details on these items may be found in more detail in our PLAID Sector Codebook 3.0, available on request. If a project is found to have a technical assistance component, that project will be flagged as technical assistance (plaid_technical_assistance), regardless of whether it is TA in part or in its entirety. The same applies to the feasibility study flag (plaid_feasibility_study).
Finally, to determine which codes the project will be assigned for public use, the two code rounds are checked against each other. If the two researchers agree on the purpose code, that code becomes the “master” purpose code. When the two assigned codes do not agree, a senior researcher reconciles the codes and assigns a master purpose code and associated activity codes. When the purpose codes, TA and feasibility studies between the two code rounds agree, the summation of the activity codes assigned by the two coders and the agreed items are automatically committed as the master activity codes. If any components do not agree, that project is moved into an “Arbitration Round” queue on the coding interface where its coding rounds are later reconciled and a master code assigned. Further assessment and reconciliation will be used for extraordinarily difficult cases.
How To Use PLAID Codes • Sector Codes: Sector codes (also called purpose codes) are useful to categorize each project
into specific sectors. So, if a researcher wanted to see how many projects from a specific donor 15 For example, OECD CRS code 23061 is for Oil-fired power plants. Rather than assigning this detailed code as a purpose code, we have placed this code under the purpose code 23020: Power generation/non-renewable sources. So the OECD CRS purpose code 23061 became a PLAID activity code 23061.2.
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went towards developing the education sector as a whole, then he or she could count the number of projects with PLAID purpose codes in the education sector (11110, 11120, 11220, etc). Or, if a researcher wanted to see the amount of money that a donor spent on developing the Primary Education Sector specifically in each country, you can sum the project amounts for all the projects with a 11220 (Primary Education) purpose code.
• Activity Codes: Activity codes are extremely useful when researchers are looking to identify any projects with specific aspects. For example, if a researcher wants to see all the projects that give money to fight against malaria, he or she could search for the activity code (12250.3, Malaria control). Because there are multiple activity codes usually for each project, the project amounts will not necessarily give you the amount dedicated to a specific activity. However, it is still useful to know the number/proportion of projects targeting specific activities, and the amounts for those projects can be used as an approximation of the funds dedicated to a specific activity.
• Using Purpose Codes and Activity Codes Together: Often, it will be useful to use both activity codes and purpose codes together when doing analysis on project-level aid data. This is particularly the case for multi-sector projects. If a project does not target a specific sector, then the project is assigned a multi-sector purpose code. The multi-sector purpose codes always begin with the number 4 (so, the 41010, 43030, and 43040 are all multi-sector purpose codes with specific emphases). A multi-sector purpose code indicates that the projectʼs activities span multiple sectors, and that no one sector is dominant. Similarly, if a project has aspects that fund activities in multiple sub-sectors (primary education and secondary education, then the project is given a “combination of purposes” purpose code for the overall sector (like education). Because of this hierarchical set up, not all projects that have aspects that foster a particular sector will have a purpose code in that sector. Therefore, for a more complete picture of the number of projects funding certain activities or fostering certain sectors, it may be useful to search for projects with either a purpose code or an activity code in the wanted sector. While using both of the codes together can give you more comprehensive data, it can also complicate your results since you do not know how much money from a project was spent on one specific activity. Therefore, whether it is more useful to use both purpose codes and activity codes instead of just one or the other will depend on the specific question you are trying to answer.
Beyond using activity and purpose codes, word searches of descriptive fields can also be helpful. Much of the project-level data in PLAID 1.9.1 have good long descriptions that detail the activities involved in each project. As such, word searches can be very effective for finding the amount of projects that focus on specific things that fall outside the specific list of activity codes PLAID tracks. For example, previous researchers have used the long descriptions in PLAID to see if the World Bank has changed its focus on mitigating global warming over time or its rhetoric about climate change. These researchers tracked the number of projects that where the long descriptions had the words “climate change” in the description over time to see if it changed. Similarly, other researchers could see if the rhetoric about including womenʼs development in projects has increased by doing similar searches for phrases focusing on women in development. While such word searches are not perfect, they can still be very useful to identify a particular subset of projects.
Appendix A: List of Included Donors Bilateral Donors
Donor Financing Agencies Count
Australia 1973-2008 Australian Government (AG) 267 Australian Agency for International Development (AusAID) 24892 Miscellaneous (Misc) 9 Austria 1974, 1976-2008 Austrian Development Agency (ADA) 2202 Federal Chancellery of Austria (BKA) 583 Federal Ministry/ Federal Chancellery of Austria (BM/BWK) 886 Federal Ministry of Austria (BMA) 2583 Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) 292 Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) 214
Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (BMLFUW) 98
Federal Ministry of Defense (BMLV) 62 Federal Government of Austria (BReg) 23 Various ministries (MIN) 2336 Miscellaneous (MISC) 2009 Oesterreichische Kontrollbank (OeEB) 14 Oesterreichische Kontrollbank (OeKB) 290 Provincial governments, local communities (Reg) 2038 Other/Unreported 9 Belgium 1973-2008 Administration Generale de la Cooperation au Developpement (AGCD) 10878 Other Official Federal Services (ASPF) 153 Doctorate General for Cooperation and Development (DGCD) 23133 Miscellaneous (MISC) 3 Brussels Official Regional Ministries (MPRB) 83 Flanders Official Regional Ministries (MPRF) 2224 German speaking Official Regional Ministries (MPRG) 51 Walloon Official Regional Ministries (MPRW) 653 Ducroire National Office (OND) 220 Official Federal Service of Foreign Affaires (excl. DGCD) (SPAE) 900 Official Federal Service of Finance (SPFF) 1441 Other/Unreported 55 Brazil 1998, 2001, 2004-2009 Agencia Brasileira de Cooperation (ABC) 505 Canada 1973-2008 Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) 20040 DF 127 Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT) 204 Department of National Defence (DND) 3 Department of Finance (FIN) 18 Canadian Government (GOV) 2
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International Centre for Ocean Development (ICOD) 65 International Development Research Centre (IDRC) 13622 Miscellaneous (MISC) 17 International business development (PCI) 60 Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) 15 Chile 2002-2008 Agencia de Cooperacion Internacional de Chile 428
Colombia 2006-2008 Other/Unreported 2 International Cooperation and Development Fund (FOCAI) 135 International Cooperation and Development Fund (FOCAI - AS) 7 International Cooperation and Development Fund (FOCAI - AS / PNUD) 1 International Cooperation and Development Fund (FOCAI PNUD) 2 International Cooperation and Development Fund (FOCAI-AS) 2 International Organization for Migration (OIM) 1 United Nations Development Programme (PNUD) 1
Denmark 1973-2008 Danish Cooperation for Environment and Development (DANCED) 53 Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA) 6016 Danish Government (DG) 324 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 1969 Miscellaneous (MISC) 13 Other/Unreported 1
Estonia 2000-2009 Development Cooperation of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 201
Finland 1974-2008 FinnFund (FF) 187 Finnish Government (FG) 500 International Federation for European Law (FIDE) 1 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 11528 Miscellaneous (MISC) 3 Other/Unreported 63
France 1973-2008 French Development Agency (AFD) 5712 Federal Government (GOUV) 55 Ministry of External Affairs (MAE) 38427 Ministry of External Affairs (MAE/COOP) 527 Other/Unreported (MAE/FSP) 52 Ministry of Education, Higher education and Research (MEN) 4396 Ministry of Public Works (MIN/EQUIPEMENT) 10 Ministry of Health (MIN/SANTE) 97 Ministry of Transportation (MIN/TRANSPORTS) 26 Ministry of Labor (MIN/TRAVAIL) 30 Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry (MINEFI) 4081 Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry (MINEFI/NATEXIS) 99 Miscellaneous (MISC) 2484 Office of French Radio and Television (ORTF) 27
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Postes, telegraphes et telephones (PTT) 30 SEU (SEU) 21 French Treasury (TRESOR) 38 Other/Unreported 476
Germany 1973-2008 Federal Foreign Office (AA) 744 Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) 185 Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) 19608 German Development Service (DED) 559 German Investment Corporation (DEG) 151 Deutsche AusgleichsBank (DtA) 12 Foreign Office (F O) 7304 Federal Institutes (Fed Inst) 614 Federal Ministries (Fed Min) 2927 Foundations/Societies/Misc. (non federal) (Found) 3381 German Technical Cooperation (GTZ) 6798 Hermes Kreditversicherungs-AG (HERMES) 311 Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau (KFW) 6605 Kreditanstalt fur Wiederaufbau (KFW/KU) 131 Federal States & Local Governments (L G) 9878 Miscellaneous (Misc) 27 Other/Unreported 171
Greece 2002-2008 Other/Unreported (ALLOI) 729 Ministry of Merchant Marine (YEN) 47 Ministry of the Environment, Land Planning and Public Works (YPEHODE) 198 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (YPEJ) 3079 Ministry of National Education and Religions (YPEPU) 1027 Ministry of the Interior, Public Administration and Decentralization (YPESDDA) 138 Ministry of National Defense (YPEUA) 376 Ministry of National Economy (YPEUO) 304 Ministry of Agriculture (YPGE) 92 Ministry of Health-Welfare (YPYG-PR) 250 Other/Unreported 5
Hungary 2003-2008 International Centre for Democratic Transition (DEMOKRATIKUS) 24 Humanitarian Aid Office (HUMANITARIUS SEGELY) 17 Foreign Aid (KLGYI SEGELY) 48 International Finance Corporation (NEFE) 209 International Development Cooperation (NEFE/CIDA) 14 International Development Cooperation (NEFE/PRT) 16
Iceland 1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009 Icelandic International Development Agency (ICEIDA) 103
Ireland 2000-2008 Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) 21225 Miscellaneous (Misc) 5
Israel 2002-2003, 2005-2009
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Center for International Cooperation (MASHAV) 25
Italy 1973-1977, 1980-2008 Agenzia Erogazioni Per l'Agricoltura (AGEA) 167 ART Initiative (Art.) 271 Central administration (CA) 3524 Direzione Generale per la Cooperazione allo Sviluppo (DGCS) 15892 Local administration (LA) 5532 Mediocredito Centrale (MC) 469 MGI (MGI) 679 Local administration (Misc) 9 OGPI (OGPI) 987 Sezione Speciale per l'Assicurazione del Credito all'Esportazione (SACE) 71 Other/Unreported 40
Japan 1973-2008 Export Import Bank (EXIM) 21 Export Import Bank (EXIM BANK) 112 Food Aid agency (FOOD AID) 18 Japan Bank for International Co-operation (JBIC) 750 Japanese International Co-operation Agency (JICA) 23887 Japanese Overseas Development Co-operation (JODC) 197 Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) 1557 Miscellaneous (Misc) 9 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) 12436 Nippon Export and Investment Insurance (NEXI) 18 Ordinance-designed Cities (ODC) 80 Overseas Economic Corporation Fund (OECF) 2798 Office for Overseas Fishery Co-operation (OFCF) 122 Other Ministries (Oth. MIN) 5239 Public Corporations (PC) 909 Prefectures (PRF) 1125 Other/Unreported 155
Korea 1991-2007 International Cooperation Agency 29549
Kuwait 1962-1969, 1971-2007 Kuwait Fund 1034
Latvia 2005-2008 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) 94
Liechtenstein 1981-2008 Liechtenstein Development Service 914
Lithuania 2003-2005, 2007-2008 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) 118
Luxembourg 1989, 2001-2008 Lux-Development (LuxDev) 74 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 6971 Miscellaneous (Misc) 1
Monaco 2006-2008 Office of International Cooperation and Development 176
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Netherlands 1973-2008
Netherlands Gov. through Netherlands Investment Bank for Developing Countries (FMO) 198
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 37821 Miscellaneous (MISC) 15 Netherlands Gov. through Netherlands Investment Bank for Developing Countries (NG) 333
Netherlands Gov. through Netherlands Investment Bank for Developing Countries (NG/NIO) 2
Netherlands Gov. through Netherlands Investment Bank for Developing Countries (NIO/FMO) 620
Other/Unreported 20
New Zealand 1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008 Miscellaneous (Misc) 3 New Zealand International Aid and Development Agency (NZAid) 4882 Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (NZG) 1007
Norway 1973-2008 MDC (MDC) 1678 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 26737 Miscellaneous (MISC) 1 Government of Norway (NG) 36 Norwegian Agency for Development Co-operation (NORAD) 20137 NORFUND (NORFUND) 152 OAG (OAG) 7 Other/Unreported 2
Poland 2004-2007 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Foreign Affairs) 897 Ministry of Defense (National Defence) 1 Other/Unreported 4
Portugal 1983-1985, 1987-2008 Portuguese Government (GP) 277 Portuguese Co-operation Institute (ICP) 8542 Miscellaneous (Misc) 383 Other/Unreported (Other) 11
Qatar 2007 17
Saudi Arabia 1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005 Saudi Fund For Development 336
Slovakia 2004-2006 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Ministry of Foreign Affairs) 1 Other/Unreported 96
South Africa 2005-2007 African Renaissance Fund (African Renaissance Fund) 26
Spain 1988-2008 Autonomous Governments (AG) 23571 Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Food (AGR) 193 Ministry of Defense (DEF) 170 Ministry of Economy and Finance (ECON) 556 Ministry of Education and Science (EDUC) 1032 Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs (EMP) 1696
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Ministry of Environment (ENV) 259 Instituto de Credito Oficial (ICO) 744 Ministry of Interior (INT) 621 Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino (MARM) 300 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 23245 Ministry of Industry and Energy (MIE) 421 Miscellaneous (Misc) 5481 Ministry of Health (MOH) 334 Ministry of Public Administration (MPA) 309 Ministry of Public Works (MPW) 169 Ministry of Science and Technology (MST) 311 Municipalities (MUNIC) 14351 UNIV (UNIV) 773 Other/Unreported 5
Sweden 1973-2008 BITS (BITS) 135 Swedish Export Credits Guarantee Board (EKN) 17 Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) 552 Miscellaneous (Misc) 242 Swedish Agency for Research Cooperation with Developing Countries (SAREC) 15 Swedish Government (SG) 114 Swedish International Development Authority (SIDA) 42433 Other/Unreported 23
Switzerland 1973-2008 DCT (DCT) 1044 Federal Department for Defence, Civil Protection and Sports (DDPS) 94 Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) 2067 Federal Administration (various departments) (FA) 598 Federal Office for Migration (FOM) 60 Miscellaneous (MISC) 319 Municipalities (MUNIC) 3405 Swiss Agency for the Environment, Forests and Landscape (SAEFL) 90 Swiss Agency for Development and Co-operation (SDC) 27392 State Secretariat forEconomic Affairs (SECO) 1308 State Secretariat for Education and Research (SER) 239
Taiwan 1986, 1990-2009, 9999 International Cooperation and Development Fund. (ICDF) 162
Thailand 2007 Ministry of Agriculture and Coopertives 3 Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Department of Agriculture Techniques 6 Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Department of Fisheries 3 Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Department of Livestocks 12 Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Department of Royal Irrigation 9 Ministry of Commerce, Department of Foreign Trade 4 Ministry of Commerce, Department of Trade Negociation 2 Ministry of Education 34 Ministry of Education, Office of the Permanent Secretary 10
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Ministry of Education, Office of the Vocational Education Commission 2 Ministry of Energy, Department of Alternative Energy and Efficiency 12 Ministry of Energy, Electrical Generating Authority of Thailand 3 Ministry of Finance, Revenue Department 6 Ministry of Foreign Affiars, Department of International Economic Affairs 4 Ministry of Foreign Affiars, Department of International Organizations 38
Ministry of Foreign Affiars, Thailand International Development Cooperation Agency (TICA) 20
Ministry of Interior, Community Development Department 4 Ministry of Interior, Provincial Electricity Authority 3 Ministry of Justice 2 Ministry of Justice, Office of Justice Affairs 1 Ministry of Justice, Office of Narcotics Control Board 12 Ministry of Labour, Social Security Office 21 Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Department of Groundwater Resources 1 Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Department of Mineral Resources 1 Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Department of National Parks 1 Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, Department of Water Resources 1 Ministry of Public Health, Mental Health Department 19 Ministry of Science and Technology, Department of Science Service 10
Ministry of Science and Technology, National Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (Biotec) 4
Ministry of Science and Technology, National Electronics and Computer Technology Center (Nectec) 7
Ministry of Social Development and Human Security 8
Ministry of Social Development and Human Security, Department of Social Development and Welfare 6
Ministry of Tourism and Sports, Institute of Physical Education 1 Ministry of Tourism and Sports, Office of Tourism Development 4 Ministry of Transport 4 United Arab Emirates 1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008 Abu Dhabi Fund for Development 137 Other/Unreported 20
United Kingdom 1973-2008 CDC Capital Partners PLC (CDC) 860 Department for International Development (DFID) 25909 Export Credit Guarantee Department (ECGD) 5 Miscellaneous (MISC) 2053 ODM (ODM) 1517 Other/Unreported 244
United States 1973-2008 African Development Foundation (ADF) 380 Department of Agriculture (AGR) 8426 Agency for International Development (AID) 67887 Department of Defense (DOD) 5202 Other/Unreported (DST) 256 Department of Treasury (DTRE) 573 Depatrment of Energy (ENERGY) 342 Export Import Bank (EXIM) 1870
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Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 1120 International Association of Development Funds (IADF) 339 Department of Interior (INTERIOR) 2214 Department of Labor (LABOR) 134 Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) 591 Miscellaneous (Misc) 3409 Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) 1 Peace Corps (PEACE) 847 State Department (STATE) 10866 Trade and Development Agency (TDA) 3396 United States Overseas Private Investment Corporation (United States OPIC) 2382 United States Information Agency (USIA) 1 Other/Unreported 197
Multilateral Donors
Donor Years Count African Capacity Building Foundation (ACBF) 1999-2007 58 African Development Bank African Development Bank (AFDB) 1970-2008 1007 African Development Fund (AFDF) 1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007 1865 Nigeria Trust Fund (NTF) 1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005 74 Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD) 1973-1994, 1996-2007 1191 Asian Development Bank Asian Development Bank (ASDB) 1968-2007 7709 Asian Development Fund (ASDF) 1969-1996, 1998-2007 1009 Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa (BADEA) 1975-1987, 1989-2007 837
Andean Development Corporation (CAF) 1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008 409
Caribbean Development Bank (CDB) 1970-2009 1630 European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) 1991-2007 2848 European Communities (EC) 1973-2008 33972 Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) 2007 30 Fast Track Initiative (FTI) 2004 7 Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunisation (GAVI) 2007-2008 782 Global Environmental Facility (GEF) 1991-2009, 9999 2371 Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (GFATM) 2002-2009, 9999 593 Inter-American Development Bank (IADB) 1970-2007 4796 World Bank International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) 1947-2009, 9999 5601
International Delopment Association (IDA) 1951-1953, 1955, 1957, 1959, 1961-2009, 9999 5196
International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD) 1978-1986, 1988-2007 1064 International Finance Corporation (IFC) 1980-2002 3688 International Monetary Fund 1981-2009 601 North American Development Bank 1996-2008 115 Nordic Development Fund 1990-2006 193 Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries 1976-2000, 2002-2007 1895
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Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) 2001-2008 4773 United Nations Democracy Fund (UNDEF) 2007-2008 201 United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) 1999, 2004-2008 21034 United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) 2008 51 United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and Pacific (UNESCAP) 2007 5 United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (UNESCWA) 2007 5 United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) 2001-2008 18742 United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) 2000-2008 36800 World Trade Organization (WTO) 2007 409 International Trade Centre (WTO - International Trade Centre) 2007 4
Appendix B: Detailed Variable Descriptions and Coverage Row Identifiers
Variable temp_plaid19_id
Description Temporary row ID for PLAID 11.9
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Unique integer
Variable perm_aiddata_id
Description Permanent ID of a given record in the new PLAID system.
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), Estonia (2000-2009), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNDEF (2007-2009), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United States (1980-2002, 2007), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
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Admissible Values Unique integer
Dates
Variable year
Description Reported year in YYYY format
CRS Field Year
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values YYYY format; if no year reported, 9999
Frequencies Value Count % Populated
1947 4 0.00%
1948 5 0.00%
1949 12 0.00%
1950 17 0.00%
1951 17 0.00%
1952 16 0.00%
1953 23 0.00%
1954 19 0.00%
1955 27 0.00%
1956 25 0.00%
1957 27 0.00%
1958 31 0.00%
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1959 31 0.00%
1960 29 0.00%
1961 49 0.01%
1962 41 0.00%
1963 59 0.01%
1964 59 0.01%
1965 63 0.01%
1966 71 0.01%
1967 63 0.01%
1968 99 0.01%
1969 147 0.02%
1970 277 0.03%
1971 300 0.03%
1972 362 0.04%
1973 2193 0.23%
1974 2561 0.27%
1975 1963 0.20%
1976 2931 0.31%
1977 3637 0.38%
1978 3150 0.33%
1979 3531 0.37%
1980 4342 0.45%
1981 5204 0.54%
1982 5959 0.62%
1983 6076 0.63%
1984 6739 0.70%
1985 6536 0.68%
1986 6755 0.71%
1987 7488 0.78%
1988 7385 0.77%
1989 8816 0.92%
1990 8942 0.93%
1991 10292 1.07%
1992 12863 1.34%
1993 13010 1.36%
1994 18944 1.98%
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1995 21826 2.28%
1996 21029 2.20%
1997 23712 2.48%
1998 31306 3.27%
1999 40143 4.19%
2000 42980 4.49%
2001 54518 5.69%
2002 53847 5.62%
2003 66874 6.98%
2004 71545 7.47%
2005 86884 9.07%
2006 90281 9.43%
2007 101853 10.63%
2008 99043 10.34%
2009 325 0.03%
9999 369 0.04%
Total 957725 100.00%
Variable commitment_date
Description Reported commitment date
PLAID 1.6 Field comdat
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), ASDB (1968-1974, 1993-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), ASDF (1969-1974, 1993-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), BADEA (1998), CAF (2005), Colombia (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009), GFATM (2002-2009), IBRD (0, 1947-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), OPEC (2004), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2006, 2008), United Arab Emirates (1974-1986, 1998-2004), United States (2007), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998)
Admissible Values MM/DD/YYY HH:MM:SS format
Variable start_date
Description Start date
CRS Field expectedstartdate
PLAID 1.6 Field startd
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1973-1990, 1994-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-1989, 1996-2008), BADEA (1998), Belgium (1973-1987, 2000-2002, 2006-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), Canada (1973-1990, 1992-2008), Colombia (2007-2008), Denmark (1973-1989, 1994-2008), EC (1973-1985, 2004-2005, 2007-2008), Finland (1974-1989, 1999-2008), France (1973-1989, 1994-2008), Germany (1973-1990, 1994-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Ireland (2007-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980, 1983-1990, 1994, 2001-2003, 2005-2006, 2008), Japan
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(1973-1990, 1994-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2003, 2006), Monaco (2007), Netherlands (1973-1990, 1993-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 2006), Norway (1973-1990, 1993-2008), Portugal (1995, 1998-2008), Slovakia (2004-2006), Spain (1995-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-1990, 1994-2008), United Kingdom (1973-1991, 1995-2008), United States (1973-1989, 2007-2008)
Admissible Values MM/DD/YYY HH:MM:SS format
Variable end_date
Description End date
CRS Field completiondate
PLAID 1.6 Field endd
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1995-2008), Austria (1996-2008), BADEA (1998), Belgium (2006-2007), Canada (1993-2008), Denmark (1995-2008), EC (1984-1986, 1988-2005, 2008), Finland (1999-2008), France (1994-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1995-2008), Greece (2002-2008), IBRD (0, 1947-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009), Ireland (2007-2008), Italy (2001-2003, 2005, 2007-2008), Japan (1995-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Luxembourg (2001-2003, 2006-2007), Monaco (2007), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), Netherlands (1995-2008), New Zealand (2006), Norway (1995-2008), Portugal (1995, 1998-2008), Slovakia (2004-2006), Spain (1995-2004, 2006-2007), Sweden (1985, 1987-2008), Switzerland (1983, 1995-2008), Taiwan (1997, 2001-2003, 2006-2009), United Kingdom (1987-1991, 1995-2008), United States (2007-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2004-2008, 9999), World Bank DRF (1992, 1994-1996, 1998-1999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2008, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998)
Admissible Values MM/DD/YYY HH:MM:SS format
Donor Information
Variable donor
Description Donor name
CRS Field donorname
PLAID 1.6 Field dname
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 37
1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Standard QWIDS spelling
Variable donorcode
Description ISO3 code of Donor Country
PLAID 1.6 Field dcode
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values http://www.iso.org/iso/english_country_names_and_code_elements
Variable umbrella
Description Reported umbrella agency
Range of Donors (Years) AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable donor_project_id
Description Donor assigned project ID
CRS Field projectnumber
PLAID 1.6 Field dprojid
Range of Donors (Years) AFDB (1988-1992), AFDF (2000), AFESD (1975-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1989),
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 38
Australia (1986-2008), Austria (1993, 1996-2008), Belgium (1994-2008), Canada (1976-1977, 1979-2008), Denmark (1992-2008), EC (1984-2008), Finland (1987-2008), France (1989-1990, 1993-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1994-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-1989, 1991-2007), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1980-2008), Japan (1993-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Luxembourg (2001-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), Netherlands (1992, 1995-2008), New Zealand (1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1988, 1990-2008), OPEC (1976-1978, 1982-1984), Portugal (1999-2008), Spain (1993-2008), Sweden (1985, 1987-2008), Switzerland (1992-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2005), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2004, 2007), United Kingdom (1987-2008), United States (1995-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable crsid
Description CRS ID provided by donor
CRS Field crsid
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), Belgium (1973-2008), Canada (1973-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EC (1973-2008), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), Greece (2002-2008), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Though many records do not conform, CRS stipulates that this field should be in YYYYxxxxxx format.
Variable financing_agency
Description Reported financing agency
CRS Field agencyname
PLAID 1.6 Field finag
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1983, 1988-1989, 1991-1992, 2000, 2003-2005), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (2008), Canada (1973-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IBRD (1991), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (1990), IFAD (1999, 2005), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Latvia (2005-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), NDF (1994), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), OPEC (1994, 2006), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNDEF (2007-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), United Arab Emirates (1974-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable contact
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 39
Description Donor contacts
PLAID 1.6 Field contacts
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), CAF (2005), Colombia (2007-2008), GEF (1994-2008, 9999), GFATM (2002-2009), IBRD (0, 1961, 1966-1969, 1971, 1974, 1976-1980, 1982-1992, 1994-2009, 9999), IDA (0, 1961, 1964-1965, 1967-1982, 1984-2009, 9999), Montreal Protocol Fund (1994-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), Qatar (2007), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1986, 1991-2006, 2008, 9999), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1994-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable role_of_contact
Description Role of Donor Contact
PLAID 1.6 Field contactr
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), CAF (2005), GEF (1991-2008, 9999), GFATM (2002-2009), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1986, 1991-2006, 2008, 9999), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable donor_type
Description Indicates whether donor is bilateral or multilateral
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Bilateral or Multilateral
Variable bi_multi
Description Indicates nature of flow
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 40
CRS Field bi_multi
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), Belgium (1973-2008), Canada (1973-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EC (1973-2008), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), Greece (2002-2008), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values 1=bilateral; 2=multilateral; 3=bilateral, core contributions to NGOs and other private bodies / PPPs; 4=multilateral outflows
Frequencies Value Count % Populated
0 29290 3.06%
1 750257 78.34%
3 10944 1.14%
4 81564 8.52%
Missing 85670 8.95%
Total 957725 100.00%
Recipient Information
Variable recipient
Description Recipient name in standard QWIDS spelling
CRS Field recipientname
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 41
Admissible Values Standard QWIDS spelling
Variable recipientcode
Description ISO3 code of Recipient Country
PLAID 1.6 Field rname
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2003-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2005, 2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO (2007)
Admissible Values http://www.iso.org/iso/english_country_names_and_code_elements
Variable private_recipient
Description Private Recipient
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970, 1982-1983, 2001, 2006-2007), AFDF (2001), AFESD (1975-1980, 1985-1994, 1996-1998, 2000-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1985, 1998), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), CDB (1979-1984, 1986-1996, 1998-1999, 2003, 2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), EBRD (1992-2007), Estonia (2000-2009), GFATM (2003-2004, 2007-2008, 9999), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1974-1975, 1985, 1990-1991, 1995-1996, 2000, 2002, 2005-2007), IBRD (1950-1953, 1955, 1957, 1959, 1965, 1967-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1988-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (1965, 1967, 1977, 1979-1983, 1985-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Kuwait (1975-1977, 1981, 1990-1991, 1995, 1999, 2003), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2008), Monaco (2006-2008), NADB (1998-2004, 2006-2008), NDF (1990-2006), OPEC (1977-1999, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2007), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1977, 1982-1984, 1987, 1989, 1995-1996), Slovakia (2003-2006), South Africa (2006), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2009, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNDEF (2007-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United States (1990-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2002, 2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable implementing_agency
Description Reported implementing agency
CRS Field channelreportedname
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 42
PLAID 1.6 Field impag
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1983, 1988-1989, 1991-1992, 2000, 2003-2005), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (2001, 2004-2009), CAF (2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (2009), Denmark (1973-2008), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2003), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IBRD (0, 1961, 1963, 1966-1969, 1971, 1974, 1976-1980, 1982-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961, 1964-1965, 1967-1982, 1984-2009, 9999), IFAD (1997-1999, 2002, 2005), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2005), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NDF (1994), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), OPEC (1994, 2006), Poland (2004-2007), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2006-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1986, 1990-2006, 2008, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1976, 1981-1982, 1984-1987, 1998-2004), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable channelcode
Description OECD semi-standarized channel name
CRS Field channelcode
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (2006-2008), Austria (2004-2008), Belgium (2004-2008), Canada (2008), Denmark (2004, 2007-2008), EC (2005-2008), Finland (2003-2008), France (2006-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (2005-2008), Greece (2006-2008), Ireland (2007-2008), Italy (2005-2008), Japan (2005-2008), Luxembourg (2004, 2008), Netherlands (2004-2008), New Zealand (2005-2008), Norway (2003-2004, 2006-2008), Portugal (2005-2008), Spain (2008), Sweden (2004-2008), Switzerland (2004-2008), UNAIDS (2007-2008), UNFPA (2004-2008), United Kingdom (2004, 2007-2008), United States (2004-2008)
Admissible Values http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/17/42/41808367.xls
Variable channelname
Description OECD semi-standardized channel name
CRS Field channelname
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), Belgium (1973-2008), Canada (1973-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EC (1973-2008), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), Greece (2002-2008), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/17/42/41808367.xls
Variable borrower
Description Reported borrowing party
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968, 1986), CDB (2009), GEF (1991-2008, 9999), IBRD (0, 1963, 1983, 1985-2009,
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 43
9999), IDA (0, 1980-2009, 9999), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), Taiwan (1990-2004, 2008, 9999), World Bank Carbon Offset (2000, 2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1990-1999, 2005, 2007, 2009, 9999), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable beneficiary
Description Reported beneficiary party
PLAID 1.6 Field ben
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2001-2007), ASDB (1985, 2007), CAF (2005), Colombia (2006-2008), Estonia (2000-2001), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Iceland (1980, 1982, 1984, 1987-1990, 1992, 1994, 1998-2002, 2005-2009), IFAD (1980-1982), Israel (2006-2009), Latvia (2006-2008), Monaco (2007), Poland (2004-2007), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2007), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1974, 1976-1977, 1980, 1983-1986), United States (2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable guarantor
Description Reported guarantor
Range of Donors (Years)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable other_involved_institutions
Description Other involved agencies and institutions
PLAID 1.6 Field othero
Range of Donors (Years) AFESD (1978), Iceland (1980, 1984, 1987, 1989-1990, 1992-1996, 1999-2001, 2004-2008), IFAD (1982-1986, 1988-2007), Israel (2002-2003, 2005-2009), Korea (1991-2007), Lithuania (2003-2005), Monaco (2006-2007), Poland (2005-2007)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Amounts
Variable commitment_amount
Description Commitment amount in reported currency
CRS Field usd_commitment
PLAID 1.6 Field comtorig
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 44
2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2006), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1990-2006, 2008, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1997-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994, 1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable commitment_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported commitment amount
PLAID 1.6 Field origtyp
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2006), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1990-2006, 2008, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1997-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994, 1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable commitment_amount_usd_constant
Description Commitment amount in USD2000
PLAID 1.6 Field usdco
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (1947-2009), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (1961-2009), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002),
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 45
IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2006), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1990-2006, 2008), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1997-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994, 1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable commitment_amount_usd_nominal
Description Commitment amount in nominal USD
PLAID 1.6 Field usdcr
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999-2007), AFDB (1970-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2007), Australia (1973-2008), Austria (1974, 1976-2008), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Belgium (1973-2008), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), Canada (1973-2008), CDB (1970-2009), Chile (2002-2008), Colombia (2006-2008), Denmark (1973-2008), EBRD (1991-2007), EC (1973-2008), Estonia (2000-2009), FAO (2007), Finland (1974-2008), France (1973-2008), FTI (2004), GAVI (2007-2008), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-2007), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1986, 1988-2007), IFC (1980-2002), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1973-1977, 1980-2008), Japan (1973-2008), Korea (1991-2007), Kuwait (1962-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Liechtenstein (1981-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005, 2007-2008), Luxembourg (1989, 2001-2008), Monaco (2006-2008), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 1999-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (1990-2006), Netherlands (1973-2008), New Zealand (1974, 1976, 1981-1985, 1995, 2002-2008), Norway (1973-2008), NTF (1976-1994, 1996, 2000-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Poland (2004-2006), Portugal (1983-1985, 1987-2008), Qatar (2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2007), South Africa (2005-2007), Spain (1988-2008), Sweden (1973-2008), Switzerland (1973-2008), Taiwan (1990-2006, 2008, 9999), Thailand (2007), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDEF (2007-2009), UNDP (1999, 2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNESCAP (2007), UNESCWA (2007), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Arab Emirates (1970, 1972-1987, 1998-2004, 2008), United Kingdom (1973-2008), United States (1973-2008), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1997-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994, 1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), WTO (2007), WTO - International Trade Centre (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable total_project_cost
Description Cost in reported currency
PLAID 1.6 Field tcost
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (2002-2007), AFDB (1974-2008), AFDF (1974, 1977-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1971, 1973-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2002-2003, 2005-2006), CDB (1978-1979, 1983-1986, 1988, 1994-1996, 2003), Chile (2002-2008), EBRD (1991-2000, 2002-2007), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-1977, 1987, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2006), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 46
2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1962, 1965, 1967-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 2000-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (2000-2006), NTF (1977-1979, 1982-1984, 1986-1994, 1996, 2000, 2002-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1990, 1992-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2005-2007), Taiwan (1990-2004, 9999), United Arab Emirates (1974, 1976-1987, 1998-2004), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1992, 1994-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable total_project_cost_currency
Description Currency of reported cost
PLAID 1.6 Field tcosttyp
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (2002-2007), AFDB (1974-2008), AFDF (1974, 1977-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1971, 1973-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2002-2003, 2005-2006), CDB (1978-1979, 1983-1986, 1988, 1994-1996, 2003), Chile (2002-2008), EBRD (1991-2000, 2002-2007), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-1977, 1987, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2006), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1962, 1965, 1967-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 2000-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (2000-2006), NTF (1977-1979, 1982-1984, 1986-1994, 1996, 2000, 2002-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1990, 1992-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2005-2007), Taiwan (1990-2004, 9999), United Arab Emirates (1974, 1976-1987, 1998-2004), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1992, 1994-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable total_project_cost_usd_constant
Description Cost in USD2000
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (2002-2007), AFDB (1974-2008), AFDF (1974, 1977-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1971, 1973-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2002-2003, 2005-2006), CDB (1978-1979, 1983-1986, 1988, 1994-1996, 2003), Chile (2002-2008), EBRD (1991-2000, 2002-2007), GEF (1991-2009), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-1977, 1987, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2006), IBRD (1947-2009), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (1961-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1962, 1965, 1967-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 2000-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (2000-2006), NTF (1977-1979, 1982-1984, 1986-1994, 1996, 2000, 2002-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1990, 1992-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2005-2007), Taiwan (1990-2004), United Arab Emirates (1974, 1976-1987, 1998-2004), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009), World Bank DRF (1992, 1994-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable total_project_cost_usd_nominal
Description Cost amount in nominal USD
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 47
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (2002-2007), AFDB (1974-2008), AFDF (1974, 1977-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1968-2007), ASDF (1969-1971, 1973-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1987, 1989-2007), Brazil (1998, 2001, 2004-2009), CAF (1988-1990, 2002-2003, 2005-2006), CDB (1978-1979, 1983-1986, 1988, 1994-1996, 2003), Chile (2002-2008), EBRD (1991-2000, 2002-2007), GEF (1991-2009, 9999), Hungary (2003-2008), IADB (1970-1977, 1987, 1995, 1998, 2003, 2006), IBRD (0, 1947-2009, 9999), Iceland (1990, 1992, 1994-1996, 1998-2009), IDA (0, 1961-2009, 9999), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1962, 1965, 1967-1969, 1971-2007), Latvia (2005-2008), Lithuania (2003-2005), Montreal Protocol Fund (1992-1997, 2000-2001, 2004-2006), NADB (1996-2008), NDF (2000-2006), NTF (1977-1979, 1982-1984, 1986-1994, 1996, 2000, 2002-2005), OPEC (1976-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1975-1980, 1982-1990, 1992-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), South Africa (2005-2007), Taiwan (1990-2004, 9999), United Arab Emirates (1974, 1976-1987, 1998-2004), World Bank Carbon Offset (2002-2009, 9999), World Bank DRF (1992, 1994-1998, 2005, 2007, 2009), World Bank Guarantee (1994, 1996-2007, 9999), World Bank Managed Trust Funds (1995-1996, 1998-2009, 9999), World Bank RTF (1994-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2008, 9999), World Bank Special Financing (1994-2009, 9999), World Bank Unspecified (1970, 1976, 1978, 1981, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996-1998, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable disbursement_amount
Description Disbursement amount in reported currency
CRS Field usd_disbursement
PLAID 1.6 Field disb
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1998-2005, 2007-2008), Austria (1990-2008), BADEA (1979), Belgium (1999-2008), CAF (1988), Canada (1992-2008), Denmark (1984, 1986, 1997-1998, 2000-2001, 2003-2008), EC (1999-2008), Finland (1990-1994, 1996-2008), France (1991, 1994-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1990-1992, 2002-2008), Japan (1995-2008), Liechtenstein (2006), Luxembourg (2002-2008), NADB (1996, 1998-2001, 2003-2008), Netherlands (1998, 2002-2008), New Zealand (2002-2006, 2008), Norway (2001-2004, 2006-2008), Portugal (1995-2008), Qatar (2007), Slovakia (2004-2007), Spain (1999-2008), Sweden (1990-2008), Switzerland (2002, 2004-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1998-2008), United States (1995-2008)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable disbursement_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported disbursement amount
PLAID 1.6 Field disbcr
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1998-2005, 2007-2008), Austria (1990-2008), BADEA (1979), Belgium (1999-2008), CAF (1988), Canada (1992-2008), Denmark (1984, 1986, 1997-1998, 2000-2001, 2003-2008), EC (1999-2008), Finland (1990-1994, 1996-2008), France (1991, 1994-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1990-1992, 2002-2008), Japan (1995-2008), Liechtenstein (2006), Luxembourg (2002-2008), NADB (1996, 1998-2001, 2003-2008), Netherlands (1998, 2002-2008), New Zealand (2002-2006, 2008), Norway (2001-2004, 2006-2008), Portugal (1995-2008), Qatar (2007), Slovakia (2004-2007), Spain (1999-2008), Sweden (1990-2008), Switzerland (2002, 2004-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1998-2008), United States (1995-2008)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable disbursement_amount_usd_constant
Description Disbursement amount in USD2000
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 48
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1998-2005, 2007-2008), Austria (1990-2008), BADEA (1979), Belgium (1999-2008), CAF (1988), Canada (1992-2008), Denmark (1984, 1986, 1997-1998, 2000-2001, 2003-2008), EC (1999-2008), Finland (1990-1994, 1996-2008), France (1991, 1994-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009), Greece (2002-2008), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1990-1992, 2002-2008), Japan (1995-2008), Liechtenstein (2006), Luxembourg (2002-2008), NADB (1996, 1998-2001, 2003-2008), Netherlands (1998, 2002-2008), New Zealand (2002-2006, 2008), Norway (2001-2004, 2006-2008), Portugal (1995-2008), Qatar (2007), Slovakia (2004-2007), Spain (1999-2008), Sweden (1990-2008), Switzerland (2002, 2004-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1998-2008), United States (1995-2008)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable disbursement_amount_usd_nominal
Description Disbursement amount in nominal USD
Range of Donors (Years) Australia (1998-2005, 2007-2008), Austria (1990-2008), BADEA (1979), Belgium (1999-2008), CAF (1988), Canada (1992-2008), Denmark (1984, 1986, 1997-1998, 2000-2001, 2003-2008), EC (1999-2008), Finland (1990-1994, 1996-2008), France (1991, 1994-2008), GAVI (2007-2008), Germany (1973-2008), GFATM (2002-2009, 9999), Greece (2002-2008), IMF (1981-2009), Ireland (2000-2008), Italy (1990-1992, 2002-2008), Japan (1995-2008), Liechtenstein (2006), Luxembourg (2002-2008), NADB (1996, 1998-2001, 2003-2008), Netherlands (1998, 2002-2008), New Zealand (2002-2006, 2008), Norway (2001-2004, 2006-2008), Portugal (1995-2008), Qatar (2007), Slovakia (2004-2007), Spain (1999-2008), Sweden (1990-2008), Switzerland (2002, 2004-2008), UNAIDS (2001-2008), UNDP (2004-2008), UNECE (2008), UNFPA (2001-2008), UNICEF (2000-2008), United Kingdom (1998-2008), United States (1995-2008)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Cofinancing Information and Amounts
Variable cofinancer1_name
Description Reported cofinancer name
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1970-1971, 1977-2008), AFDF (1974, 1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1972, 1974-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1973, 1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CAF (1988-1990), CDB (1988, 1995-1996, 1998, 2006), EBRD (2002), IADB (1970-1971, 1975, 1981, 1986-1988, 1990-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005), IBRD (1967-1968, 1970, 1973, 1976-1977, 1979-1981, 1984, 1986-2009, 9999), IDA (1967, 1977, 1979-1980, 1983, 1986-1987, 1989-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1962, 1968, 1972-1995, 2004), NADB (1996-2007), NDF (1990-2006), NTF (1977-1979, 1983-1984, 1986-1993, 1996, 2000-2004), OPEC (1977-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1982-1999, 2002-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1996-1999, 2001-2004, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable cofinancer1_amount
Description Cofinancer amount in reported currency
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1971, 1977, 1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1974, 1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1982-1987, 1989-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1972, 1974-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1973, 1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CAF (1988-1990), CDB (1995, 1998), EBRD (2002), IADB (1970, 1975, 1981, 1986-1988, 1990-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005), IBRD (1967-1968, 1970, 1973, 1976-1977, 1979-1981, 1984, 1986-2009, 9999), IDA (1967, 1977, 1979-1980, 1983, 1986-1987, 1989-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2006), NTF (1986-1987, 1991, 1993, 1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1999, 2003-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1996-1999, 2001-2002, 2004, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 49
Variable cofinancer1_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported cofinancer amount
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1971, 1977, 1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1974, 1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1982-1987, 1989-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1972, 1974-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1973, 1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CAF (1988-1990), CDB (1995, 1998), EBRD (2002), IADB (1970, 1975, 1981, 1986-1988, 1990-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005), IBRD (1967-1968, 1970, 1973, 1976-1977, 1979-1981, 1984, 1986-2009, 9999), IDA (1967, 1977, 1979-1980, 1983, 1986-1987, 1989-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2006), NTF (1986-1987, 1991, 1993, 1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1999, 2003-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1996-1999, 2001-2002, 2004, 9999)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable cofinancer1_amount_usd_constant
Description Cofinancer amount in USD2000
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1971, 1977, 1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1974, 1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1982-1987, 1989-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1972, 1974-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1973, 1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CAF (1988-1990), CDB (1995, 1998), EBRD (2002), IADB (1970, 1975, 1981, 1986-1988, 1990-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005), IBRD (1967-1968, 1970, 1973, 1976-1977, 1979-1981, 1984, 1986-2009), IDA (1967, 1977, 1979-1980, 1983, 1986-1987, 1989-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2006), NTF (1986-1987, 1991, 1993, 1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1999, 2003-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1996-1999, 2001-2002, 2004)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer1_amount_usd_nominal
Description Cofinancer amount in nominal USD
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1971, 1977, 1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1974, 1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1973-1977, 1982-1987, 1989-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1972, 1974-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1973, 1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CAF (1988-1990), CDB (1995, 1998), EBRD (2002), IADB (1970, 1975, 1981, 1986-1988, 1990-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005), IBRD (1967-1968, 1970, 1973, 1976-1977, 1979-1981, 1984, 1986-2009, 9999), IDA (1967, 1977, 1979-1980, 1983, 1986-1987, 1989-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2006), NTF (1986-1987, 1991, 1993, 1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1999, 2003-2005), Slovakia (2004-2006), Taiwan (1996-1999, 2001-2002, 2004, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer2_name
Description Reported cofinancer name
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1970, 1977-1998, 2000-2008), AFDF (1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1974-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1984, 1986-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980-1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1988, 1995-1996, 1998), EBRD (2002), IADB (1971, 1975, 1990-1994, 1996, 1999-2000, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1972-1995), NADB (1996-2004, 2006-2007), NDF (1990-1993, 1996, 2001, 2003), NTF (1978-1979, 1996, 2003-2004), OPEC (1977-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1982-1990, 1992-1999, 2002-2005), Taiwan (1997-1999, 2001, 2003-2004, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable cofinancer2_amount
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 50
Description Cofinancer amount in reported currency
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974-1977, 1982-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1984, 1986-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980, 1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1995, 1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1994, 1996, 1999-2000, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2000), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1999, 2003-2005), Taiwan (1997-1999, 2001, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer2_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported cofinancer amount
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974-1977, 1982-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1984, 1986-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980, 1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1995, 1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1994, 1996, 1999-2000, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2000), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1999, 2003-2005), Taiwan (1997-1999, 2001, 9999)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable cofinancer2_amount_usd_constant
Description Cofinancer amount in USD2000
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974-1977, 1982-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1984, 1986-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980, 1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1995, 1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1994, 1996, 1999-2000, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2000), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1999, 2003-2005), Taiwan (1997-1999, 2001)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer2_amount_usd_nominal
Description Cofinancer amount in nominal USD
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2007), AFDB (1982-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974-1977, 1982-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1975, 1977-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1984, 1986-1991, 1993-1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1975-1978, 1980, 1982, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1995, 1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1994, 1996, 1999-2000, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2009), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NADB (2000), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1999, 2003-2005), Taiwan (1997-1999, 2001, 9999)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer3_name
Description Reported cofinancer name
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2006), AFDB (1970, 1977-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2008), AFDF (1976-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1974, 1976-1977, 1979-1994, 1996-2007), ASDB (1978-1982, 1984-1987, 1989-1996, 1998-2006), ASDF (1970, 1975, 1978-1979, 1981-1984, 1986, 1990, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1976-1978, 1980-1981, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1988, 1995-1996, 1998), IADB (1971, 1975, 1990-1993, 1999, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 51
(1991-2008), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1974-1991, 1994-1995), NADB (1996, 1998-2001, 2003, 2007), NDF (1992-1993), NTF (1978-1979, 1996, 2003-2004), OPEC (1977-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1982-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-1999, 2002, 2004-2005), Taiwan (2003, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable cofinancer3_amount
Description Cofinancer amount in reported currency
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1976-1977, 1982-1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1978-1982, 1984-1987, 1989-1996, 1998-2006), ASDF (1970, 1978-1979, 1981-1984, 1986, 1990, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1993, 1999, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2008), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-1999, 2004-2005)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer3_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported cofinancer amount
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1976-1977, 1982-1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1978-1982, 1984-1987, 1989-1996, 1998-2006), ASDF (1970, 1978-1979, 1981-1984, 1986, 1990, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1993, 1999, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2008), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-1999, 2004-2005)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable cofinancer3_amount_usd_constant
Description Cofinancer amount in USD2000
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1976-1977, 1982-1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1978-1982, 1984-1987, 1989-1996, 1998-2006), ASDF (1970, 1978-1979, 1981-1984, 1986, 1990, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1993, 1999, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2008), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-1999, 2004-2005)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer3_amount_usd_nominal
Description Cofinancer amount in nominal USD
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2004-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1993, 1996-1998, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1976-1977, 1982-1994, 1997-1998, 2000-2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1978-1982, 1984-1987, 1989-1996, 1998-2006), ASDF (1970, 1978-1979, 1981-1984, 1986, 1990, 1993-1994, 1996, 1998-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2005, 2007), CDB (1998), IADB (1975, 1990-1993, 1999, 2005), IBRD (1991-2009), IDA (1991-2008), IFAD (1978-1982, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1985-1990, 1992-1996, 1998-1999, 2004-2005)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer4_name
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 52
Description Reported cofinancer name
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2005-2006), AFDB (1978-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1978-1984, 1986-1993, 1996-2007), AFESD (1974, 1977, 1979, 1981-1989, 1991-1994, 1996-2000, 2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1980, 1984-1985, 1993, 1995-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005-2006), ASDF (1975, 1979, 1981-1982, 1984, 1993-1994, 2000, 2003-2007), BADEA (1976-1978, 1980-1981, 1985-1987, 1998-2004, 2007), CDB (1988, 1995-1996), IADB (1971, 1975, 1990, 2005), IBRD (1991-2008), IDA (1991-1998, 2000-2008), IFAD (1978-1981, 1993-2007), Kuwait (1974-1987, 1989-1991, 1994-1995), NADB (1996, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2007), NTF (1979, 1996, 2003-2004), OPEC (1977-2000, 2002-2007), Saudi Arabia (1982-1984, 1986-1990, 1992-1996, 1998, 2002, 2004), Taiwan (2003, 9999)
Admissible Values Non-normalized alphanumeric
Variable cofinancer4_amount
Description Cofinancer amount in reported currency
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2005-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1984, 1986-1993, 1996-1997, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1977, 1982-1989, 1991-1994, 1997-1998, 2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1980, 1984-1985, 1993, 1995-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005-2006), ASDF (1975, 1979, 1981-1982, 1984, 1993-1994, 2000, 2003-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2004, 2007), IADB (1975, 1990, 2005), IBRD (1991-2008), IDA (1991-1998, 2000-2008), IFAD (1978-1981, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1984, 1986-1990, 1992-1996, 1998, 2004)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer4_amount_currency
Description Currency of reported cofinancer amount
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2005-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1984, 1986-1993, 1996-1997, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1977, 1982-1989, 1991-1994, 1997-1998, 2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1980, 1984-1985, 1993, 1995-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005-2006), ASDF (1975, 1979, 1981-1982, 1984, 1993-1994, 2000, 2003-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2004, 2007), IADB (1975, 1990, 2005), IBRD (1991-2008), IDA (1991-1998, 2000-2008), IFAD (1978-1981, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1984, 1986-1990, 1992-1996, 1998, 2004)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable cofinancer4_amount_usd_constant
Description Cofinancer amount in USD2000
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2005-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1984, 1986-1993, 1996-1997, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1977, 1982-1989, 1991-1994, 1997-1998, 2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1980, 1984-1985, 1993, 1995-1996, 1998-2000, 2002, 2005-2006), ASDF (1975, 1979, 1981-1982, 1984, 1993-1994, 2000, 2003-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2004, 2007), IADB (1975, 1990, 2005), IBRD (1991-2008), IDA (1991-1998, 2000-2008), IFAD (1978-1981, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1984, 1986-1990, 1992-1996, 1998, 2004)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable cofinancer4_amount_usd_nominal
Description Cofinancer amount in nominal USD
Range of Donors (Years) ACBF (1999, 2002, 2005-2006), AFDB (1982-1994, 1996-1998, 2001-2003, 2005-2008), AFDF (1982-1984, 1986-1993, 1996-1997, 2001-2007), AFESD (1974, 1977, 1982-1989, 1991-1994, 1997-1998, 2002, 2004-2007), ASDB (1980, 1984-1985, 1993, 1995-1996, 1998-2000, 2002,
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 53
2005-2006), ASDF (1975, 1979, 1981-1982, 1984, 1993-1994, 2000, 2003-2007), BADEA (1976-1977, 1985-1987, 1998-2004, 2007), IADB (1975, 1990, 2005), IBRD (1991-2008), IDA (1991-1998, 2000-2008), IFAD (1978-1981, 1993-2007), NTF (1996), OPEC (1977), Saudi Arabia (1984, 1986-1990, 1992-1996, 1998, 2004)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Fund Information and Amounts
Variable fund1_name
Description
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), Qatar (2007)
Admissible Values Non-standard alphanumeric
Variable fund1_amount
Description
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), Qatar (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable fund1_amount_currency
Description
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), Qatar (2007)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable fund1_amount_usd_constant
Description
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), Qatar (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable fund1_amount_usd_nominal
Description
Range of Donors (Years) ASDB (1968-1996, 1998-2007), ASDF (1969-1996, 1998-2000, 2002-2007), Qatar (2007)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable fund2_name
Description
Range of Donors (Years)
Admissible Values Non-standard alphanumeric
Variable fund2_amount
Description
Range of Donors (Years)
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 54
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable fund2_amount_currency
Description
Range of Donors (Years)
Admissible Values If reported in U.S. dollars, "USD"; else ISO3 country code of national currency unit.
Variable fund2_amount_usd_constant
Description
Range of Donors (Years)
Admissible Values Real number to two decimal places
Variable fund2_amount_usd_nominal
Description
Range of Donors (Years)
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 55
Appendix C: AidDataʼs Development Activity Coding Scheme
PURPOSE CODE
ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
Education
11000 Education, combinations of purposes
Education, level unspecified
11100 Education, level unspecified, combinations of purposes
11105 Education, level unspecified, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
11105.01 Education, level unspecified, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
11110 Education policy and administrative management
11110.01 Education policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
11110.02 Education sector policy, planning and programmes
11110.03 Institution capacity building, Education
11110.04 Aid to education ministries, administration and management systems
11110.05 School management and governance
11110.06 Curriculum development
11120 Education facilities and training
11120.01 Education facilities and training, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
11120.02 Educational equipment, supplies, and materials
11120.03 Subsidiary services to education (boarding facilities, staff housing)
11120.04 Language training
11120.05 Education infrastructure
11120.06 Colloquia, seminars, lectures, etc.
11130 Teacher training
11130.01 Teacher training activities, level unspecified
11130.02 In-service and pre-service training
11130.03 Materials Development
11182 Educational research
11182.01 Educational research, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
11182.02 Research and studies on education effectiveness, relevance and quality
11182.03 Systematic evaluation and monitoring
Basic education
11220 Primary education
11220.01 Basic/Primary education, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
11220.02 Basic education, policy and administrative management
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 56
PURPOSE CODE
ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
11220.03 Basic education infrastructure
11220.04 Formal and non-formal primary education for children
11220.05 Provision of learning materials, equipment, supplies
11220.06 Primary education, teacher training
11230 Basic life skills for youth and adults
11230.01 Basic life skills for youth and adults, activity unspecified
11230.02 Formal and non-formal education for basic life skills for young people and adults (adult education)
11230.03 Literacy and numeracy training
11240 Early childhood education
11240.01 Early childhood education, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
11240.02 Formal and non-formal pre-school education
Secondary education
11320 Secondary education
11320.01 Secondary education, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
11320.02 Secondary education, policy and administrative management
11320.03 Secondary education infrastructure
11320.04 Formal and non-formal secondary education
11320.05 Provision of learning materials, equipment, supplies
11320.06 Scholarships
11320.07 Secondary education, teacher training
11330 Vocational training
11330.01 Vocational training, activity unspecified
11330.02 Elementary vocational training and secondary level technical education
11330.03 On the job training
11330.04 Apprenticeships
Post-secondary education
11420 Higher education
11420.01 Post-secondary education, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
11420.02 Post-secondary education, policy and administrative management
11420.03 Post-secondary education infrastructure
11420.04 Formal and non-formal post-secondary education
11420.05 Provision of learning materials, equipment, supplies
11420.06 Scholarships for post-secondary education
11420.07 Post-secondary education, teacher training
11430 Advanced technical and managerial training
11430.01 Advanced technical and managerial training, activity unspecified
11430.02 Professional-level vocational training programmes
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 57
PURPOSE CODE
ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
11430.03 On the job training
11430.04 Apprenticeships
11430.05 Managerial Training
Health
12000 Health, combination of general, basic, and population policy/reproductive health purposes
12005 Health, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
12005.01 Health, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
Health, general
12100 Health, general, combinations of activities
12105 Health, general, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
12105.01 Health, general, activity unspecified
12110 Health policy and administrative management
12110.01 Health policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12110.02 Health sector policy, planning and programmes
12110.03 Institution capacity building, Health general
12110.04 Aid to health ministries, public health administration
12110.05 Medical insurance programs
12181 Medical education/training
12181.01 All medical education/training activities
12182 Medical research
12182.01 All general medical research activities
12191 Medical services
12191.01 Medical services, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12191.02 Laboratories
12191.03 Specialized clinics and hospitals
12191.04 Specialized medical equipment and supplies
12191.05 Ambulances
12191.06 Dental services
12191.07 Mental health care
12191.08 Control of non-infectious diseases
12191.09 Drug and substance abuse control and counseling
Basic health
12220 Basic health care
12220.01 Basic health care, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12220.02 Basic/primary health care programmes
12220.03 Paramedical and nursing care programmes
12220.04 Supply of drugs, medicines and vaccines (basic)
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 58
PURPOSE CODE
ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
12230 Basic health infrastructure
12230.01 Basic health infrastructure, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12230.02 Basic hospitals, clinics and dispensaries
12230.03 Basic health medical equipment and supplies
12240 Basic nutrition
12240.01 Basic nutrition, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12240.02 Direct feeding programmes
12240.03 Monitoring of nutritional status
12240.04 Provision of nutrients (vitamin A, iodine, iron)
12240.05 Nutrition and food hygiene education
12240.06 Household food security
12250 Infectious & Parasitic disease control
12250.01 All prevention and control activities
12250.02 Other infectious and parasitic disease, control
12250.03 Malaria control
12250.04 Tuberculosis control
12250.05 Helminthiasis
12250.06 Polio
12250.07 Acute respiratory infections
12261 Health education
12261.01 Health education, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
12261.02 Information, education and training
12261.03 Public health and awareness campaigns
12281 Health personnel development
12281.01 All staff training, basic health care services
Population Policies/ Programmes and Reproductive Health
13000 Population policies/ programmes and reproductive health, combinations of activities
13005 Population policies/ programmes and reproductive health, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
13005.01 Population policies/ programmes and reproductive health, activity unspecified
13010 Population policy and administrative management
13010.01 Population policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
13010.02 Population/development policies
13010.03 Institution capacity building, Population policy and reproductive health
13010.04 Census work, vital registration
13010.05 Migration data
13010.06 Demographic research
13010.07 Reproductive health research
AidData | Tracking Development Finance
DEVELOPMENT RELEASE PLAID 1.9.1 CODEBOOK | 59
PURPOSE CODE
ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
13020 Reproductive health care
13020.01 Reproductive health care, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
13020.02 Promotion of reproductive health
13020.03 Prenatal and postnatal care including delivery
13020.04 Prevention and treatment of infertility
13020.05 Prevention and management of consequences of abortion
13020.06 Safe motherhood activities
13030 Family planning
13030.01 Family planning, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
13030.02 Family planning services
13030.03 Information, education and communication (IEC) activities
13030.04 Delivery of contraceptives
13030.05 Capacity building and training
13040 STD control including HIV/AIDS
13040.01 Unspecified STD and HIV/AIDS activities or does not fit elsewhere in group
13040.02 Information, education and communication
13040.03 Testing
13040.04 Prevention
13040.05 Treatment, care
13081 Personnel development for population and reproductive health
13081.01 Staff education and training, P&R health care services
Water Supply and Sanitation
14000 Water Supply and Sanitation, combination of purposes
14005 Water Supply and Sanitation, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
14005.01 Water Supply and Sanitation, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
14010 Water resources policy and administrative management
14010.01 Water resources policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
14010.02 Water sector policy, planning and programmes
14010.03 Institution capacity building, Water
14015 Water resources protection
14015.01 Water resources protection, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
14015.02 Inland surface waters
14015.03 Conservation and rehabilitation of ground water
14015.04 Prevention of water contamination
14020 Water supply and sanitation - large systems
14020.01 Water supply and sanitation - large systems, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
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14020.02 Water desalination plants
14020.03 Sewerage
14020.04 Intakes, storage, pumping stations, conveyance and distribution systems
14020.05 Domestic and industrial waste water treatment plants
14020.06 Water supply assessments and studies
14030 Basic drinking water supply and basic sanitation
14030.01 Basic drinking water supply and basic sanitation, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
14030.02 Water supply and sanitation, low-cost technologies
14030.03 Small system sewerage
14040 River development
14040.01 River development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
14040.02 Integrated river basin projects
14040.03 River flow control
14040.04 Dams and reservoirs
14050 Waste management/disposal
14050.01 Waste management/disposal, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
14050.02 Municipal and industrial solid waste management
14050.03 Collection, disposal and treatment
14050.04 Landfill areas
14050.05 Composting and reuse
14081 Education and training in water supply and sanitation
14081.01 All water supply and sanitation education/training activities
14082 Water Research
14082.01 All water research activities
14082.02 Hydrogeology
Government and Civil Society
15000 Government and civil society, combination of activities
Government and civil society, general
15100 Government and civil society, general, combination of activities
15105 Government and civil society, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
15105.01 Government and civil society, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
15110 Economic and development policy/planning
15110.01 Economic and development policy/planning, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15110.02 Macro-economic, fiscal and monetary policy and planning
15110.03 Institutional capacity building, Government
15110.04 Support to other ministries and government departments when sector cannot be
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specified
15110.05 Development planning and preparation of structural reforms
15120 Public sector financial management
15120.01 Public sector financial management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15120.02 Improving financial management systems
15120.03 Tax assessment procedures
15120.04 Measures against waste, fraud and corruption
15130 Legal and judicial development
15130.01 Legal and judicial development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15130.02 Constitutional development, legal drafting
15130.03 Institutional strengthening of legal and judicial systems
15130.04 Legal training and education
15130.05 Legal advice and services
15130.06 Crime prevention
15140 Government administration
15140.01 Government administration, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15140.02 General government services not elsewhere specified
15140.03 Systems of government
15140.04 Civil service reform
15140.05 Government infrastructure
15150 Strengthening civil society
15150.01 Strengthening civil society, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15150.02 Community participation and development
15150.03 Cooperatives
15150.04 Grassroots organizations
15150.05 Other participatory planning and decision making procedures and institutions
15150.06 Elections
15150.07 Human rights
15150.08 Free flow of information
15150.09 Women's equality organisations and institutions
Conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security
15200 Conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security, combinations of activities
15205 Conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
15205.01 Conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
15210 Security system management and reform
15210.01 Conflict prevention and resolution, peace and security, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
15210.02 Other security assistance
15220 Civilian peace-building, conflict prevention and resolution
15220.01 Support for civilian peace-building activities
15230 Post-conflict peace-building (UN)
15230.1 UN post-conflict peace-building activities
15240 Reintegration and small arms, light weapons (SALW) control
15240.01 Reintegration and SALW control, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
15240.02 Reintegration of demobilised military personnel into the economy
15240.03 Conversion of production facilities from military to civilian outputs
15240.04 Assistance to control, prevent and/or reduce the proliferation of SALW
15250 Land mine clearance
15250.01 Explosive mine removal
15261 Child soldiers (Prevention and demobilisation)
15261.01 Child soldiers, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
15261.02 Support to prevent the recruitment of child soldiers
15261.03 Support to demobilize child soldiers
Other Social Infrastructure And Services
16010 Social/ welfare services
16010.01 Social/welfare services, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
16010.02 Social legislation and administration
16010.03 Institution capacity building, social welfare services
16010.04 Social security and other social schemes
16010.05 Support for vulnerable groups
16010.06 Social dimensions of structural adjustment
16010.07 Culture and recreation
16010.08 Statistical capacity building
16010.09 Narcotics control
16010.10 Social mitigation of HIV/AIDS
16020 Employment policy and administrative management
16020.01 Employment policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
16020.02 Employment policy and planning
16020.03 Labor law and labor unions
16020.04 Institution capacity building, employment
16020.05 Support programs for unemployed
16020.06 Occupational safety and health
16020.07 Combating child labor
16030 Housing policy and administrative management
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
16030.01 Housing policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
16030.02 Housing sector policy, planning and programmes
16030.03 Low-cost housing
16050 Multisector aid for social services
16050.01 Basic multisector social services activities
16081 Other social infrastructure and services, education and training
16081.01 All social services education/training activities
Economic Infrastructure and Services
Transport and Storage
21005 Transport and Storage, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
21005.01 Transport and Storage, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
21010 Transport policy and administrative management
21010.01 Transport and storage, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
21010.02 Transport sector policy, planning and programs
21010.03 Institution capacity building, Transport
21010.04 Aid to transport ministries
21020 Road transport
21020.01 Road transport, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
21020.02 Road infrastructure, road vehicles
21020.03 Public transportation systems
21030 Rail transport
21030.01 Rail transport, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
21030.02 Rail infrastructure, rail equipment, locomotives, other rolling stock
21030.03 Light rail (tram), underground systems
21040 Water transport
21040.01 Water transport, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
21040.02 Harbors and docks, harbor guidance systems
21040.03 Ocean ships and boats
21040.04 River and other inland water transport
21050 Air transport
21050.01 Air transport, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
21050.02 Airports, airport guidance systems
21050.03 Airplanes, airplane maintenance equipment
21061 Storage
21061.01 Unspecified storage activities
21081 Education and training in transport and storage
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
21081.01 All transport education/training activities
Communications
22000 Communications, combinations of activities
22005 Communications, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
22005.01 Communications, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
22010 Communications policy and administrative management
22010.01 Communications policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
22010.02 Communications sector policy, planning and programs
22010.03 Institution capacity building, Communications
22010.04 Postal services development
22020 Telecommunications
22020.01 Telecommunication, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
22020.02 Telephone networks
22020.03 Telecommunication satellites
22020.04 Earth stations
22030 Radio/television/print media
22030.01 Radio activities
22030.02 Television activities
22030.03 Print media activities
22040 Information and communication technology (ICT)
22040.01 Information and communication technology (ICT), activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
22040.02 Computer hardware and software
22040.03 Internet access
22040.04 IT training
22081 Communications, education and training.
22081.01 All communications education/training activities
Energy Generation and Supply
23000 Energy generation and supply, combinations of activities
23005 Energy generation and supply, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
23005.01 Energy generation and supply, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
23010 Energy policy and administrative management
23010.01 Energy policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
23010.02 Energy sector policy, planning and programs
23010.03 Institution capacity building, Energy
23010.04 Aid to energy ministries
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
23010.05 Energy conservation
23020 Power generation/non-renewable sources
23020.01 Power generation/non-renewable sources, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
23020.02 Oil-fired power plants
23020.03 Gas-fired power plants
23020.04 Coal-fired power plants
23020.05 Nuclear power plants
23010.06 Combined heat and power plants (CHP)
23030 Power generation/renewable sources
23030.01 Power generation/renewable sources, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
23030.02 Hydro-electric power plants
23030.03 Geothermal energy
23030.04 Solar energy
23030.05 Wind power
23030.06 Ocean power
23030.07 Biomass
23040 Electrical transmission/ distribution
23040.01 Electrical transmission/ distribution, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
23040.02 Electrical distribution from power source to end user
23040.03 Transmission lines
23050 Gas distribution
23050.01 Gas distribution activities
23050.02 Gas storage activities
23055 Petroleum distribution and storage
23055.01 Petroleum distribution
23055.02 Petroleum storage
23081 Energy education/training
23081.01 All energy education/training activities
23082 Energy research
23082.01 All energy research activities
Banking and Financial Services
24000 Banking and financial services, combinations of activities
24005 Banking and financial services, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
24005.01 Banking and financial services, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
24010 Financial policy and administrative management
24010.01 Financial policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
elsewhere in group
24010.02 Finance sector policy, planning and programs
24010.03 Institution capacity building, Financial
24010.04 Financial markets and systems
24020 Monetary institutions
24020.01 All activities relating to monetary institutions
24030 Formal sector financial intermediaries
24030.01 Other financial activities, or unspecified
24030.02 All formal sector financial intermediaries
24030.03 Credit lines
24040 Informal/semi-formal financial intermediaries
24040.01 Informal/semi-formal financial intermediaries, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
24040.02 Micro-credit operations
24040.03 Savings and credit co-operatives
24081 Education/training in banking and financial services
24081.01 All banking and financial services education/training activities
Business and Other Services
25010 Business support services and institutions
25010.01 Business support services and institutions, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
25010.02 Support to trade and business associations
25010.30 Institution capacity building, Business
25010.04 Business infrastructure
25010.05 Legal and regulatory reform
25010.06 Business information
25010.07 Public-private sector networking
25010.08 General support to private sector enterprises
25020 Privatisation
25020.01 All state enterprise privatisation activities
25081 Business education and training
25081.01 All business education/training activities
Production Sectors
Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing
31000 Agriculture, combination of purposes in Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing
Agriculture
31100 Agriculture, combinations of purposes in Agriculture, Agro-industry, Agribusiness
31105 Agriculture, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
31105.01 Agriculture, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
31110 Agricultural policy and administrative management
31110.01 Agricultural policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31110.02 Agricultural sector policy, planning and programmes
31110.03 Institution capacity building, Agriculture
31110.04 Aid to agricultural ministries
31110.05 Agrarian reform
31120 Agricultural development
31120.01 Agricultural development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31120.02 Integrated agriculture projects
31120.03 Farm development
31120.04 Feeder roads
31120.05 Agriculture infrastructure
31120.06 Food crop production
31120.07 Industrial crops/export crops
31120.08 Livestock
31120.09 Agricultural alternative development
31130 Agricultural land resources
31130.01 Agricultural land resources, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31130.02 Soil improvement
31130.03 Drainage
31130.04 Agriculture land surveys
31130.05 Land reclamation
31130.06 Erosion control
31130.07 Desertification control
31140 Agricultural water resources
31140.01 Agricultural water resources, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31140.02 Irrigation
31140.03 Reservoirs
31140.04 Hydraulic structures
31140.05 Ground water exploitation
31150 Agricultural inputs
31150.01 Agricultural inputs, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31150.02 Supply of seeds
31150.03 Supply of fertilizers
31150.04 Agricultural machinery/equipment
31181 Agricultural education/training
31181.01 Formal education/training, Agriculture
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
31181.02 Agricultural extension
31182 Agricultural research
31182.01 Agricultural research, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31182.02 All plant research activities
31182.03 All livestock research activities
31191 Agricultural services, purpose
31191.01 Agricultural services
31191.02 Plant and post-harvest protection and pest control
31191.03 Agricultural financial services
31191.04 Agricultural co-operatives
31191.05 Livestock/veterinary services
Forestry
31205 Forestry, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
31205.01 Forestry, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
31210 Forestry policy and administrative management
31210.01 Forestry policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31210.02 Forestry sector policy, planning and programs
31210.03 Institution capacity building, Forestry
31210.04 Forest surveys
31220 Forestry development
31220.01 Forestry development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31220.02 Afforestation
31220.03 Exploitation and utilization
31220.04 Erosion control
31220.05 Desertification control
31220.06 Integrated forestry projects
31220.07 Agro-forestry
31220.08 Fuelwood/charcoal
31281 Forestry education/training
31281.01 All forestry education/training activities
31282 Forestry research
31282.01 Forestry research, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31291 Forestry services
31291.01 Forestry services, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31291.02 Marketing policies and organization
31291.03 Forestry financial services
Fishing
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
31300 Fishing, combination of activities
31305 Fishing, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
31305.01 Fishing, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
31310 Fishing policy and administrative management
31310.01 Fishing policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31310.02 Fishing sector policy, planning and programs
31310.03 Institution capacity building, Fishing
31320 Fishery development
31320.01 Fishery development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
31320.02 Exploitation and utilization of fisheries
31320.03 Fish stock protection
31320.04 Aquaculture
31320.05 Integrated fishery projects
31330 Fishing Development
31330.01 Ocean and coastal fishing
31330.02 Marine and freshwater fish surveys and prospecting
31330.03 Fishing boats/equipment
31381 Fishery education/training
31381.01 All fishery education/training activities
31382 Fishery research
31382.01 Fishery research, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31382.02 Pilot fish culture
31382.03 Marine/freshwater biological research
31391 Fishery services
31391.01 Fishery services, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
31391.02 Fishing harbours
31391.03 Fishery financial services
31391.04 Fish markets
31391.05 Fishery transport and cold storage
Industry, Mining, Construction
32000 Industry, combination of purposes Industry, Mining and Construction
Industry
32105 Industry, purpose unspecified (includes manufacturing of goods not specified below) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
32105.01 Industry, activity unspecified (includes manufacturing of goods not specified elsewhere) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
32110 Industrial policy and administrative management
32110.01 Industrial policy and administrative management, activities unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
32110.02 Industrial sector policy, planning and programmes
32110.03 Institution capacity building, Industry
32120 Industrial development
32120.01 Industrial development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
32120.02 Modernization and rehabilitation
32120.03 Infrastructure
32120.04 Integrated industry projects
32120.05 Investments, unspecified
32120.06 Agro-industries
32120.07 Forest industries
32120.08 Textiles, leather and substitutes
32120.09 Chemicals
32120.10 Fertilizer plants
32120.11 Cement/lime/plaster
32120.12 Energy manufacturing
32120.13 Pharmaceutical production
32120.14 Basic metal industries, ferrous
32120.15 Non-ferrous metal industries
32120.16 Engineering
32120.17 Transport equipment industry
32130 Small and medium-sized enterprises (SME) development
32130.01 Support to SMEs, unspecified
32130.02 Accounting, auditing, advisory services
32140 Cottage industries and handicraft
32140.01 Cottage industries and handicraft, activities
32181 Industry education and training
32181.01 All industry education and training activities
32182 Technological research and development
32182.01 All technological research and development activities
32191 Industry services
32191.01 Industry services, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
32191.02 Marketing policies & organisation
32191.03 Industry financial services
32191.04 Industrial co-operatives
Mineral resources and mining
32200 Mineral resources and mining, combination of purposes
32205 Mineral resources and mining, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
32205.1 Mineral resources and mining, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
32210 Mineral/mining policy and administrative management
32210.01 Mineral/mining policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
32210.02 Mineral and mining sector policy, planning and programs
32210.03 Institution capacity building, Mineral resources and mining
32210.04 Mining legislation, mining cadastre, mineral resources inventory, information systems
32220 Mineral/Metal prospection and exploration
32220.1 Mineral/Metal prospection and exploration, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere
32220.02 Coal
32220.03 Oil and gas
32220.04 Ferrous metals
32220.05 Nonferrous metals
32220.06 Precious metals/materials
32220.07 Industrial minerals
32220.08 Fertilizer minerals
32220.09 Offshore minerals
32220.10 Geology, geophysics, geochemistry
32220.11 Mineral extraction and processing, infrastructure, technology, economics, safety and environment management
32281 Mining Education / Training
32281.01 All mining education/training activities
Construction
32310 Construction policy and administrative management
32310.01 Construction policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere
32310.02 Institution capacity building, Construction
Trade policy and regulations
33100 Trade policy and regulations, combination of purposes
33105 Trade policy and regulations, purpose unspecified (includes trade and trade promotion activities) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
33105.01 Trade policy and regulations, activity unspecified (includes trade and trade promotion activities) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
33110 Trade policy and administrative management
33110.01 Trade policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
33110.02 Trade policy and planning
33110.03 Institution capacity building, Trade
33110.04 Trade-related legislation and regulatory reforms
33110.05 Multilateral trade agreements
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
33120 Trade facilitation
33120.01 Trade facilitation, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
33120.02 Simplification and harmonisation of international import and export procedures
33120.03 Support to customs departments
33120.04 Tariff reforms
33130 Regional trade agreements (RTAs)
33130.01 Regional trade agreements (RTAs), activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
33130.02 Support to regional trade arrangements
33140 Multilateral trade negotiations
33140.01 All multilateral trade negotiations activities
33181 Trade education/training
33181.01 All trade education/training activities
Tourism
33210 Tourism policy and administrative management
33210.01 Tourism policy and administrative management, activities unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
33210.02 Tourism infrastructure
33210.03 Institutional capacity building, Tourism
33210.04 Tourism education/training activities
Multi-Sector/Cross-Cutting
General Environmental Protection
41000 General environmental protection, combinations of purposes
41005
General environmental protection, purpose unspecified (includes miscellaneous conservation and protection measures not mentioned below) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
41005.01
General environmental protection, activity unspecified (includes miscellaneous conservation and protection measures not mentioned below) or does not fit under any other applicable codes
41010 Environmental policy and administrative management
41010.01 Environmental policy and administrative management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
41010.02 Environmental policy, laws, regulations and economic instruments
41010.03 Institution capacity building, Environmental protection
41020 Biosphere protection
41020.01 Biosphere protection, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
41020.02 Air pollution control
41020.03 Marine pollution control
41030 Bio-diversity
41030.01 Bio-diversity, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
41030.02 Natural reserves
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
41030.03 Species protection
41040 Site preservation
41040.01 All site preservation activities
41050 Flood prevention/control
41050.01 Flood prevention/control, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
41050.02 Erosion control
41050.03 River or sea flood control
41081 Environmental education/ training
41081.01 All environmental education/training activities
41082 Environmental research
41082.01 All environmental research activities
41082.02 Environmental impact assessments
Women
42010 Women in development
42010.01 Women in development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
42010.02 Multisectoral women in business (WIB) projects and programs
42010.03 Institutional capacity building, women in development (WID)
42010.04 Promotion of and support to WID groups and networks
42010.05 Conferences, seminars, etc.
Other
43010 Multisector aid
43010.01 All unspecified multisector aid activities
16050 Multisector aid for social services
16050.01 Basic multisector social services activities
43030 Urban development and management
43030.01 Urban development and management, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
43030.02 Integrated urban development projects
43030.03 Urban development, planning and management
43030.04 Urban renewal and urban housing
43030.05 Urban infrastructure and services
43030.06 Urban land information systems
43040 Rural development
43040.01 Rural development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
43040.02 Integrated rural development projects
43040.03 Rural development, planning and management
43040.04 Land use planning and management
43040.05 Rural infrastructure and services
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
43040.06 Land settlement and resettlement activities
43040.07 Rural/urban integration activities
43040.08 Geographical information systems
43050 Non-agricultural alternative development
43050.01 Non-agricultural alternative development, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
43050.02 Non-agricultural projects to reduce illicit drug cultivation
43081 Multisector education/training
43081.01 Multisector education/training activities
43082 Research/scientific institutions
43082.01 Research/scientific institutions activities
Commodity Aid And General Programme Assistance
General Budget Support
51010 General budget support
51010.01 General budget support, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in this group
51010.02 Unearmarked contributions to the government budget
51010.03 Support for implementation of macroeconomic reforms
51010.04 Balance of payments support
51010.05 General program assistance
Development Aid/Food Security Assistance
52010 Food aid/Food security programmes
52010.01 Food aid/Food security programmes, activity unspecified
52010.02 Food supply
52010.03 Food security programs
Other Commodity Assistance
53030 Import support (capital goods)
53030.01 Import support (capital goods), activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
53030.02 Capital goods and services, import support
53030.03 Lines of credit
53040 Import support (commodities)
53040.01 Import support (commodities), activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
53040.02 Commodities
53040.03 General goods and services
53040.04 Oil imports
53050 Export Support
53050.01 All export support activities
Action Relating to Debt
60010 Action relating to debt
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
60010.01 Actions relating to debt, activity unspecified or does not fit elsewhere in group
60010.02 Debt for development swap
60010.03 Other debt swap
60010.04 Training in debt management
60020 Debt forgiveness
60020.01 All debt forgiveness activities
60010.02 Debt buy-back
60030 Relief of multilateral debt
60030.01 All relief of multilateral debt activities
60040 Rescheduling and refinancing
60040.01 All rescheduling and refinancing activities
Humanitarian Aid
70000 Emergency Assistance and Reconstruction, combinations of purposes
Emergency Response
72000 Emergency Response, combination of purposes
72010 Material relief assistance and services
72010.01 All non-food relief items and assistance
72040 Emergency food aid
72040.01 All emergency food aid items or activities
72050 Relief co-ordination; protection and support services
72050.01 Relief co-ordination; protection and support services
Reconstruction Relief
73010 Reconstruction relief and rehabilitation
73010.01 All reconstruction relief and rehabilitation activities
Disaster Prevention and Preparedness
74010 Disaster prevention and preparedness
74010.01 All disaster prevention and preparedness activities
Administrative costs of Donors
91010 Administrative costs
91010.01 All items relating to otherwise unspecified adminstrative costs of donors
Support to Non-Governmental Organizations and Government Organizations
92000 Support to non-governmental organizations and government organizations, combination of purposes
92005 Support to non-governmental organizations and government organizations, purpose unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
92005.01 Support to non-governmental organizations and government organizations, activity unspecified or does not fit under any other applicable codes
92010 Support to national NGOs
92010.01 All support to national NGOs activities
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ACTIVITY CODE DESCRIPTION
92020 Support to international NGOs
92020.01 All support to international NGOs activities
92030 Support to local and regional NGOs
92030.01 All support to local and regional NGOs activities
UNALLOCATED/ UNSPECIFIED
99810 Sectors not specified
99810.01 All other activities when sector is not specified
99820 Promotion of development awareness
99820.01 All promotion of development awareness activities
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Appendix D: Donor-Recipient-Year Combinations Added from OECD CRS CD-ROM As explained above, the OECD releases multiple versions of the CRS dataset. The most up-to-date version, CRS ONLINE, is missing a number of donor-recipient-year combinations of data. We pulled these missing records from the CRS CD-ROM. Australia Brunei (1998-2002) Korea (2000-2004) Singapore (1996-2004) Cyprus (1999-2002, 2004) Kosovo (1999-2000) Slovenia (2003-2004) Eritrea (2006) Macao (2002) Sts Ex-yugo. Unspec. (2006) Israel (2000-2001) Madagascar (2006) Taiwan (2002-2004) Jamaica (2006) New Caledonia (2000-2001) Austria Belarus (1999-2004) Kosovo (1999-2000) Slovenia (2003-2004) Cyprus (1997, 1999, 2001-2004) Kuwait (2000) Taiwan (1999-2004) Estonia (1999-2004) Latvia (1999-2004) Ukraine (1999-2004) Israel (1999-2004) Libya (2001-2004) Korea (1985, 2001-2004) Singapore (1999, 2003-2004) Belgium Argentina (1991-1993) Guinea (1989) Peru (1992) Belarus (2003-2004) Guinea-bissau (1989, 1992) Philippines (1990, 1992) Bolivia (1989, 1991) Israel (1997-1998, 2003-2004) Senegal (1983, 1991) Botswana (1989) Jordan (1992) Sierra Leone (1980) Brazil (1989, 1993) Kosovo (1999-2000) Singapore (2003) Cameroon (1991-1992) Latvia (2003-2004) Slovenia (2003) Congo, Rep. (1991) Madagascar (1983, 1989-1990) Sudan (1982) Cote D'ivoire (1990, 1992) Mexico (1990) Taiwan (2003-2004) Cuba (1983) Morocco (1989, 1992) Tanzania (1989) Ecuador (1989-1990) Mozambique (1991) Togo (1980, 1982-1983, 1990-1991) Estonia (2001, 2003-2004) Nigeria (1989, 1992) Ukraine (1995, 2003-2004) Ethiopia (1993) Northern Marianas (2000) Zambia (1983, 1991) Gabon (1990, 1992) Panama (1992) Canada Bahamas (1998, 2000-2004) Guadeloupe (1985) Malta (2003) Belarus (1998, 2002) Israel (1997-1999, 2001-2003) Martinique (1987) Bermuda (1998-2003) Korea (2003) Singapore (1996-2003) Cayman Islands (1998-2003) Kosovo (1998-2000) Slovenia (2004)
Cyprus (1998-2002) Latvia (1994-1995, 1997-1998, 2000-2002) Ukraine (1993-2004)
Estonia (1994-1995, 1997-1999, 2002-2003) Libya (2002) Virgin Islands (uk) (2000-2003) Denmark Israel (2003) EC
Aruba (2000-2001, 2003-2004) Israel (1981, 1984, 1997-1999, 2001-2002, 2004) Reunion (1973, 1977, 1980-1984)
Bahamas (1997, 1999, 2001-2002, 2004) Latvia (1993-2004) Slovenia (2003-2004) Belarus (1995-1996, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004) Malta (2004) St. Pierre & Miquelon (1981) Cayman Islands (1982, 2001) Martinique (1973, 1977, 1979, 1981- Sts Ex-yugo. Unspec. (1982, 1984)
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1984)
Cyprus (1981, 1998-2004) Moldova (1995) Swaziland (1981) Estonia (1995-1996, 1998-2004) Montserrat (1985) Trinidad & Tobago (1980, 1985) French Polynesia (2000-2001, 2004) Netherlands Antilles (2000-2004) Ukraine (1992-2002, 2004) Guadeloupe (1974, 1980-1984) New Caledonia (2000-2004) FAO Bilateral, Unspecified (2007) Finland Belarus (1995-1997, 2001-2004) Israel (1997-2003) Libya (2002-2004) East African Community (1993-1994) Kosovo (1998-2000) Ukraine (1998-1999, 2001-2004) Estonia (1992-2002, 2004) Latvia (1994-1997, 1999, 2001, 2004) France Algeria (1985, 1987-1988) Guinea (1973-1975, 1977) Qatar (1996-2004) Bahamas (1999-2002, 2004) Israel (1993, 1997-2004) Reunion (1973-1978, 1984) Belarus (1994-2004) Korea (2000-2004) Sierra Leone (1981, 1989) Brunei (1996-2002, 2004) Kosovo (1999) Singapore (1996-2004) Cook Islands (1990) Kuwait (1996-2004) Slovenia (2003-2004)
Cyprus (1997-2004) Latvia (1994-2004) St. Pierre & Miquelon (1973-1977, 1984)
Estonia (1994-2004) Libya (2000-2004) Taiwan (1997-2001, 2003-2004) French Polynesia (1986, 1989, 2000-2004) Malta (2003-2004) Ukraine (1992-2004) Gambia (1981) Martinique (1973-1978, 1984) United Arab Emirates (1996-2004) Gibraltar (2000) Moldova (1994-1996) Vanuatu (1988)
Guadeloupe (1973-1978, 1984) New Caledonia (1986, 1988-1989, 2000-2004)
Wallis & Futuna (1981-1982, 1984-1994)
Germany Argentina (1975) Israel (1997, 2000-2004) Paraguay (1985) Bahamas (2001) Korea (2001-2004) Peru (1992) Belarus (1996, 2001-2004) Kosovo (1999-2000) Qatar (2001-2004) Bermuda (2003-2004) Kuwait (1996, 2001-2004) Sierra Leone (1994) Brunei (2001-2004) Latvia (2001-2004) Singapore (2001-2004) Cuba (1988) Libya (2001-2004) Taiwan (2001-2004) Cyprus (2001-2004) Martinique (1982) Togo (1994) Dominican Republic (1992, 1994) Mexico (1989) Trinidad & Tobago (1989, 1991) Estonia (2001-2004) Moldova (1996) Ukraine (1996, 2001-2004) Guadeloupe (1986) Mozambique (1989) United Arab Emirates (2001-2004) Guatemala (1994) Netherlands Antilles (2001) Venezuela (1973, 1976) Guyana (1989) Nigeria (1989) Virgin Islands (uk) (2001) Iran (1976, 1994) Papua New Guinea (1982) Greece Belarus (2002-2004) Korea (2002-2003) Slovenia (2003) Cyprus (2002-2003) Latvia (2002-2003) Taiwan (2002-2003) Estonia (2002-2003) Libya (2002-2004) Ukraine (2002-2004) Israel (2002-2003) Malta (2003) United Arab Emirates (2002) Ireland Belarus (2003) Korea (2003) Latvia (2003) Israel (2003) Kosovo (2000) Macao (2003) Italy Belarus (1994-1998, 2001, 2004) Kosovo (1999-2000) Moldova (1994-1996) Cyprus (1997-1998, 2001, 2004) Kuwait (2001) Singapore (2001)
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Estonia (1994-1997, 2001) Latvia (1994-1998, 2001) Slovenia (2004)
Israel (1997-1998, 2001-2002, 2004) Libya (2001-2002, 2004) Ukraine (1994-1998, 2001-2002, 2004)
Korea (2001) Malta (2004) Japan Algeria (1985, 1987, 1992) Iraq (1987) Nicaragua (1986-1988) Angola (1986) Israel (1998, 2003-2004) Qatar (2003-2004) Bahrain (1988, 2004) Jordan (1987) Singapore (1989, 2003-2004) Barbados (1988) Korea (2003-2004) Slovenia (2003-2004) Belarus (2003-2004) Korea, Dem. Rep. (1988-1989) St. Pierre & Miquelon (1976) Brunei (2003-2004) Kuwait (1985, 2003-2004) Taiwan (1999-2000)
Colombia (1981) Latvia (1993, 1998, 2001-2004) Trinidad & Tobago (1985, 1987, 1990-1991)
Cyprus (2003) Libya (1985, 2003-2004) Ukraine (1998-2004)
Dominica (1991) Macao (2003-2004) United Arab Emirates (1985, 2003-2004)
Estonia (1993, 2000-2004) Malta (2003) Venezuela (1980) Falkland Islands (1998-1999) Moldova (1994) Iran (1987) New Caledonia (1989) Netherlands
Aruba (2001) Israel (2001-2002, 2004) Netherlands Antilles (2001-2002, 2004)
Belarus (2001-2004) Korea (2001) Reunion (1990) Botswana (1989, 1991) Kosovo (1999-2000) Seychelles (1992) Brunei (2002) Kuwait (2001, 2004) Slovenia (2003-2004)
Congo, Rep. (1984, 1992) Latvia (2001-2004) Sts Ex-yugo. Unspec. (1983-1984, 1988)
Cote D'ivoire (1988) Libya (2001, 2003-2004) Turkey (1985-1986, 1989) Dominican Republic (1986) Macao (2001-2002) Ukraine (2001-2004) Estonia (2001-2004) Malaysia (1982) Venezuela (1991) Gabon (1987) Mauritania (1991) Gambia (1989) Morocco (1990) New Zealand French Polynesia (2003-2004) Kuwait (2004) New Caledonia (2002-2004) Norway Belarus (2002) Gibraltar (2002) Ukraine (2002, 2004) Cyprus (2002) Kosovo (1999-2000) Estonia (2002, 2004) Latvia (2002, 2004) Portugal
Belarus (1994) Kosovo (1999-2000) Mozambique (1984-1985, 1987-1988, 1990)
Cyprus (2002-2004) Latvia (2004) Slovenia (2004) Estonia (2002, 2004) Libya (2004) Ukraine (2002, 2004) Israel (2001-2002, 2004) Macao (2000-2004) Korea (2001-2002) Malta (2004) Spain Bahamas (1998, 2001, 2003) Korea (2000-2003) Singapore (1998) Belarus (1998-2003) Kosovo (1999-2000) Slovenia (2003) Cape Verde (1990) Kuwait (2003) Taiwan (1999) Cyprus (1999-2003) Latvia (1998-2003) Ukraine (1998-2003) Estonia (1998-2003) Libya (2000-2001, 2003) United Arab Emirates (2001-2003) Israel (1998-2003) Panama (1989) Venezuela (1989)
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Sweden Belarus (1992, 1995-2004) Kuwait (1998) Taiwan (1999) Estonia (1991-2004) Latvia (1990-2004) Ukraine (1992-2004) Israel (1998) Moldova (1992, 1994, 1996) Kosovo (1999-2000) Slovenia (2003-2004) Switzerland Belarus (1995-1996, 1998, 2001-2004) Korea (2003-2004) Singapore (2002) Cyprus (2003-2004) Kosovo (1999-2000) Slovenia (2003-2004) East African Community (1994) Latvia (2000, 2003-2004) Taiwan (1999, 2003) Estonia (1997, 2001, 2003-2004) Macao (2003) Ukraine (1995, 1997-2004) Israel (1997-1999, 2003-2004) Malta (2004) UNAIDS Aruba (2001) Netherlands Antilles (2001) Ukraine (2001-2003) Belarus (2001-2002, 2004) UNDP Belarus (1999) Kuwait (1999) Ukraine (1999) Cyprus (1999) Latvia (1999) United Arab Emirates (1999) Estonia (1999) Qatar (1999) UNESCAP Asia, Regional (2007) Bhutan (2007) UNESCWA Bilateral, Unspecified (2007) Middle East, Regional (2007) UNFPA Belarus (2001-2002) Latvia (2001-2003) United Arab Emirates (2002-2003) Estonia (2001-2003) Ukraine (2001-2003) UNICEF Armenia (2007) Fiji (2006) Ukraine (2003-2004) Belarus (2003-2004) United Kingdom
Antigua & Barbuda (1985) Ecuador (1982) Papua New Guinea (1980-1982, 1985-1986, 1993)
Bahamas (1999) Estonia (1992-1995, 1998, 2000) Philippines (1983) Barbados (1981, 1989) Fiji (1980-1981, 1984) Seychelles (1980, 1983, 1990-1991) Belarus (1993-1994, 1996-2000, 2002, 2004) Gibraltar (2000) Singapore (2002) Belize (1983, 1988, 1993-1994) Grenada (1982) Solomon Islands (1983) Bermuda (2003) Honduras (1981, 1984-1985, 1994) St. Lucia (1987) Botswana (1989) Korea (2000) St.vincent & Grenadines (1985) Cameroon (1982, 1985) Kosovo (1999-2000) Swaziland (1981, 1983, 1986) Cayman Islands (1985) Laos (1992) Taiwan (2000) Costa Rica (1975, 1981, 1983, 1986) Latvia (1992-2000) Thailand (1980-1982) Cote D'ivoire (1981, 1983, 1985-1986, 1988, 1990) Lesotho (1991) Trinidad & Tobago (1991, 1994) Cyprus (1997, 2000) Malaysia (1982, 1985, 1987) Ukraine (1992-2004) Dominican Republic (1993) Moldova (1994, 1996) Virgin Islands (uk) (2000-2003) United States Aruba (2000, 2004) Kosovo (1999) Singapore (2000) Bahamas (1999-2004) Kuwait (2002) Slovenia (2003-2004) Belarus (1994-2004) Latvia (1995, 1998-2004) Taiwan (1999-2001, 2003-2004) Cayman Islands (2004) Libya (2004) Ukraine (1994-2004) Cyprus (1997-2004) Malta (2003-2004) United Arab Emirates (2001-2004)
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Estonia (1995, 1999-2004) Moldova (1994-1996) Virgin Islands (uk) (2001) Israel (1997-2004) Netherlands Antilles (2001-2004) Korea (2000-2003) Qatar (2003) WTO Afghanistan (2007) Fiji (2007) Pakistan (2007) Africa, Regional (2007) Gabon (2007) Panama (2007) Albania (2007) Gambia (2007) Papua New Guinea (2007) America, Regional (2007) Ghana (2007) Paraguay (2007) Angola (2007) Grenada (2007) Peru (2007) Antigua & Barbuda (2007) Guinea-bissau (2007) Philippines (2007) Argentina (2007) Guyana (2007) Rwanda (2007) Asia, Regional (2007) Honduras (2007) Samoa (2007) Bangladesh (2007) India (2007) Senegal (2007) Barbados (2007) Indonesia (2007) Serbia (2007) Belarus (2007) Iran (2007) Sierra Leone (2007) Belize (2007) Jamaica (2007) South Africa (2007) Benin (2007) Kazakhstan (2007) South America, Regional (2007) Bilateral, Unspecified (2007) Kenya (2007) Sri Lanka (2007) Bosnia-herzegovina (2007) Kyrgyz Republic (2007) St. Kitts & Nevis (2007) Botswana (2007) Laos (2007) St. Lucia (2007) Burkina Faso (2007) Lesotho (2007) St.vincent & Grenadines (2007) Burundi (2007) Liberia (2007) Sudan (2007) Cambodia (2007) Libya (2007) Suriname (2007) Cameroon (2007) Madagascar (2007) Swaziland (2007) Cape Verde (2007) Malawi (2007) Syria (2007) Central African Rep. (2007) Malaysia (2007) Tajikistan (2007) Chile (2007) Maldives (2007) Tanzania (2007) China (2007) Mali (2007) Thailand (2007) Colombia (2007) Mauritania (2007) Togo (2007) Comoros (2007) Mauritius (2007) Trinidad & Tobago (2007) Congo, Rep. (2007) Mexico (2007) Tunisia (2007) Costa Rica (2007) Mongolia (2007) Turkey (2007) Cote D'ivoire (2007) Morocco (2007) Uganda (2007) Cuba (2007) Mozambique (2007) Uruguay (2007) Dominica (2007) Myanmar (2007) Vanuatu (2007) Dominican Republic (2007) Namibia (2007) Viet Nam (2007) Ecuador (2007) Nicaragua (2007) Yemen (2007) Egypt (2007) Niger (2007) Zambia (2007) El Salvador (2007) Nigeria (2007) Zimbabwe (2007) Ethiopia (2007) Oman (2007)