plan b 4.0 powerpoint
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Powerpoint about the book Plan B 4.0TRANSCRIPT
Plan B 4.0By: Ashley Stockton
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Agenda Selling Our Future
Ponzi Scheme Population Pressure: Land and Water Land and Water Conflicts Climate Change and the Energy Transition Stabilizing Climate: An Energy Efficiency
Revolution Failing States Four Main Goals Can we Mobilize Fast Enough?
Selling Our Future Could food be the weak link for our 21st century global
civilization? We are failing to reverse trends undermining food
security while adding new stresses Late 2007: Food prices spiked even higher as grain Climbing prices
exporters, limited or banned exports, further tightening the world market provoked riots and unrest in dozens of countries importers began buying or leasing large swaths of land abroad to grow food
Affluent food
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Ponzi Scheme A Ponzi scheme takes
payments from a broad base of investors and uses these to pay off returns 2002 scientists concluded
that humanitys collective demands surpassed the earths regenerative capacity around 1980 2009 global demands on natural systems exceed their sustainable yield capacity by nearly 30 percent
Population Pressure: Land and WaterLand Soil erosion from the
Water Between 1950 and
deterioration of grasslands is widespread Nigeria is losing 867,000 acres of rangeland and cropland to desertification each year
2000, world water use tripled Some 70% of water use is for irrigation Over extraction is leading to disappearing lakes and rivers failing to reach the sea Aquifer depletion is causing water tables to fall and wells to go
Land and Water Conflicts Expanding world population has cut the grainland
per person in half since 1950 to a quarter-acre The rich are getting all of the resources while the poor are dying of hunger and dehydration This has led to many wars in places like the Middle East
Climate Change and the Energy Transition A 2-degree Celsius rise led to a decline in
irrigated wheat yields ranging from 37 percent to 58 percent A 1-degree Celsius rise in temperature above the norm lowers wheat, rice, and corn yields by 10 percent United States the worlds leading oil consumer dropped 6 percent in 2008
Stabilizing Climate: An Energy Efficiency Revolution CFLs use 75 percent less electricity than
incandescents Replacing incandescent bulbs with CFLs can reduce the electricity used for lighting by Of the 4.7 billion light sockets in the United States, close to 1 billion now have CFLs LEDs use 85 percent less electricity than incandescents
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Failing States States fail when governments lose control of part
or all of their territory and can no longer ensure their peoples security
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Rescuing Failing States A new cabinet-level agency a Department of Global
Security (DGS) that will fashion a coherent policy toward each weak and failing state The new DGS would be funded by shifting fiscal resources from the Department of Defense It will focus on the central sources of state failure by helping to: Stabilize population Restore environmental support systems
Eradicate poverty Provide universal primary school education Strengthen the rule of law
Four Main Goals
Stabilizing Population
Eradicating Poverty
Restoring the Earths Natural Support Systems
Stabilizing Climate
Can We Mobilize Fast Enough? Three Models of Social Change: Pearl Harbor Model Berlin Wall Model Sandwich Model
Questions?
References http://www.earth
policy.org/books/pb4/pb4_presentation http://www.fortworthchamber.com/letter/wpcontent/uploads/2008/08/tax-questions-1.jpg http://www.historyofwar.org/Pictures/PearlHarbor0 1.jpg http://socialsteve.files.wordpress.com/2010/11/ber lin-wall.jpg http://www.spilledmilkcatering.com/blog/wpcontent/uploads/2011/05/sandwich.jpg