planning, design and access statement land off llys famau ......and a statutory letter sent to a...
TRANSCRIPT
Planning, Design and Access Statement
Land off Llys Famau, Ruthin
April 2019
Planning, Design and Access Statement
Land off Llys Famau, Ruthin
Project Ref: 30326/A3/LR/SG 30326/A3/LR/SG 30326/A3/LR/SG
Status: Draft Draft Final
Issue/Rev: 01 02 03
Date: 1 April 2019 3 April 2019 5 April 2019
Prepared by: LR LR LR
Checked by: - SG SG
Barton Willmore LLP Tower 12,
18/22 Bridge St, Spinningfields,
Manchester M3 3BZ
Tel: 0161 817 4900 Ref: 30326/A3/LR/SG
Email: [email protected] Date: April 2019
COPYRIGHT
The contents of this document must not be copied or reproduced in whole or in part without
the written consent of Barton Willmore LLP.
All Barton Willmore stationery is produced using recycled or FSC paper and vegetable oil based inks.
CONTENTS
Page
1.0 INTRODUCTION 1
2.0 THE SITE AND SURROUNDING AREA 3
3.0 THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 5
4.0 PLANNING POLICY CONTEXT 6
5.0 PLANNING POLICY ASSESSMENT 13
6.0 DESIGN AND ACCESS STATEMENT 21
7.0 CONCLUSIONS 29
Introduction
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 1 April 2019
1.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 This Planning, Design and Access Statement has been prepared by Barton Willmore, on
behalf of MacBryde Homes (the “Applicant”), in support of a full planning application for
the proposed residential development of land off Llys Famau, Ruthin.
1.2 This Statement should be read in conjunction with the other technical documentation
submitted in support of the planning application (the “Application”) as listed in Table 1
below.
1.3 This Statement sets out why the proposed development is considered to be acceptable,
and provides the justification and rationale for the principle of development, layout and
design, and other pertinent technical considerations.
Summary of Proposed Development
1.4 The Application seeks full planning permission for 69 affordable dwellings with associated
roads, open space and infrastructure. The proposed development will include a mix of
one, two and three bedroom properties; further details are provided in Section 3 of this
Statement.
Planning Application Pack
1.5 Table 1 below lists the technical documentation and plans which form part of this
Application:
Table 1 – Application Submission Documents
Plans and Reports Reference/Consultant
Location Plan MacBryde Homes Ref: LFR-LP 01
Proposed Site Layout MacBryde Homes Ref: LGRU-SP01 Rev E
Proposed Site Layout (Colour) MacBryde Homes Ref: LFRU–SP01-COL Rev C
Housetypes MacBryde Homes Ref: Various
Planning, Design and Access Statement Barton Willmore
Arboricultural Impact Assessment Ascerta
Transport Statement SCP
Phase 1 Habitat Survey (Extended) Cheshire Ecology Services Ltd
Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment Ascerta
Landscaping Plans (within LVIA) Ascerta
Introduction
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 2 April 2019
Agricultural Land Classification Report Soil Environmental Services Ltd
Drainage Strategy and FCA Details Wheetwood
Pre-Application Consultation
1.6 The Applicant has actively engaged in pre-application discussions with Denbighshire
County Council (the “Council”) in advance of the submission of this Application .
1.7 In accordance with Welsh Government Guidance, it is necessary to undertake pre -
application consultation for all “major” developments. As this Application is for more
than 10 dwellings, it constitutes “major” development.
1.8 This has been undertaken, a website created (https://planning.macbryde-homes.co.uk/)
and a statutory letter sent to a number of consultees (TBC and list these – SA to provide)
and properties within the immediate surrounding area. Statutory consultees include:
➢ Local Planning Authority
➢ Local Highway Authority
➢ Denbighshire Council’s Ecology Officer
➢ Denbighshire Council’s Housing Officer
➢ Coal Authority
➢ Welsh Water
➢ National Resources Wales
➢ CPAT
➢ Local Councillors – Cllr Feeley; Cllr Hilditch-Roberts; and Cllr Wynne
➢ Ruthin Town Council
1.9 The extent of pre-application consultation and engagement undertaken by the Applicant
will be documented within the “Pre-Application Consultation Report” to be submitted
with the Application. This will set out the engagement that has taken place , and where
necessary how the scheme has been amended to reflect the comments received .
The Site and Surrounding Area
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 3 April 2019
2.0 THE SITE AND SURROUNDING AREA
2.1 This Section provides further details on the Site’s location, surroundings and its key
physical characteristics.
The Site
2.2 The Site is located to the west of the settlement of Ruthin and is located off Llys Famau.
It is currently used as grazing land and extends to approximately 1.92 ha. It is surrounded
by residential properties to the north and east, with grazing land to the south and west.
A public right of way transverses the Site (Ref: 538/8), connecting the A494 Mwrog Street
to Denbigh Road and a watercourse abuts the western Site boundary. A children’s play
area is located to the east of the Site.
Public Transport Linkages
2.3 The nearest bus stop is located on Denbigh Road, which is within a 400m walking distance
of the Site. It serves bus routes no. 73, 76 and X51 to Ruthin, Denbigh and Wrexham.
2.4 Accordingly, the Site is considered to benefit from good accessibility and access t o public
transport linkages and is sustainable in terms of its location.
Ruthin Centre
2.5 The Site lies within Ruthin. Within a 1-mile radius of the Site, there are a range of facilities
which include:
➢ Convenience store and supermarkets
➢ Primary School
➢ Youth Centre
➢ Pharmacy
➢ Post Office
➢ Dentist
➢ Library
➢ Doctors
2.6 It is considered that the range of facilities within Ruthin are appropriate to serve both
the existing and future population and are in close proximity to the Site.
The Site and Surrounding Area
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 4 April 2019
Site Planning History
2.7 There is no relevant planning history associated with the proposed development of the
Site.
The Proposed Development
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 5 April 2019
3.0 THE PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
3.1 This next Section provides details of the proposed development. As set out in Section 1
of this Statement, the Applicant is seeking full planning permission for 69 affordable
dwellings, with associated roads, open space and infrastructure.
3.2 As a North Wales based housebuilder, Macbryde Homes has extensive experience of the
local housing market, and a strong record of delivery across Denbighshire , Conwy and
Flintshire. Macbryde Homes are in the process of expanding their operations across
North Wales, with a view to increasing their annual housing completions moving forward.
3.3 The proposed housing mix for the Site comprises the following:
Table 2 – Housing Mix
House Type Description No. of units
2P1B 1 bed, walk up flat 8
4P2B 2 bed, end and mid terrace 43
5P3B 3 bed end terrace 5
5P3B - Corner 3 bed, end terrace 5
Dormer Bungalow 2 bed, detached 8
3.4 The proposed development will provide on-site car parking provision for between 1 and
2 car parking spaces depending on plot size, and each proposed dwelling will benefit
from its own private garden.
3.5 A 2m footpath will be provided on the western side of the development which will
facilitate vehicle, pedestrian and cycle linkages, with dropped kerbs and tactile paving
to aid footpath users and cyclists. This will ensure that the Site is accessible for all.
3.6 A link to the farmland to the north is proposed, to facilitate access for tract or and vehicle
movements.
3.7 Landscaping is proposed through the development with an area of public open space
located to the east of the Site, which extends to circa 0.2 ha and is located adjacent to
the Council’s equipped play area. Whilst the existing Council equipped play area is to be
upgraded and improved, it is located outwith the site boundary, and will be subject to
financial contributions towards open space provision improvements , which will be agreed
during the course of the application. A water attenuation basin is also proposed to the
north of the Site.
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 6 April 2019
4.0 PLANNING POLICY CONTEXT
Development Plan
4.1 Section 38 (6) of the Planning and Compulsory Purchase Act (2004), and Planning Policy
Wales 10 (“PPW10”), requires that the determination of the Application must be made
in accordance with the Development Plan, unless material considerations indicate
otherwise.
4.2 For the purposes of this Application, the development plan comprises the Denbighshire
Local Development Plan (“LDP”) which was adopted in 2013 and covers the Plan period
2006 - 2021.
4.3 The following policies are of relevance to the Appl ication:
➢ BSC 1- Growth Strategy for Denbighshire
➢ BSC 4 - Affordable Housing
➢ BSC 11 – Recreation and open space
➢ RD 1 – Sustainable development and good standard of design
➢ RD 5 - The Welsh Language and social and cultural fabric of communities
➢ VOE 1 – Key areas of importance
➢ VOE 5 - Conservation of natural resources
➢ VOE 6 – Water Management
➢ ASA 3 - Parking Standards
Site Designation
4.4 Within the adopted Local Plan, Ruthin is identified as a “Rural Service Centre”.
Furthermore, the Site is allocated for residential development, capable of
accommodating 69 dwellings and is identified as “Land adj Maes Hafod and Llys Famau”
(Policy BSC 1).
4.5 Policy BSC 1 states:
“New housing within the County will be required to meet the needs of
local communities and to meet projected population changes. In order
to meet these needs the Local Development Plan makes provision for
approximately 7,500 new homes to 2021. Developers will be expected
to provide a range of house sizes, types and tenure to reflect local need
and demand and the results of the Local Housing Market Assessment”
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 7 April 2019
Other Material Considerations
Supplementary Planning Guidance
4.6 Relevant Supplementary Planning Guidance (“SPGs”) published by the Council includes:
➢ Residential Development Design Guidance (2016)
➢ Residential Space Standards (2013)
➢ Recreational Public Open Space (2017)
➢ Affordable Housing (2014)
➢ Parking Requirements in New Developments (2014)
➢ Trees and Landscaping SPG (2016)
➢ Planning Obligations (2016)
➢ Conservation and Enhancement of Biodiversity (2016)
➢ Planning and the Welsh Language (2014)
Joint Housing Land Availability Study (2017)
4.7 The Council’s Joint Housing Land Availability Study (“JHLAS”) was published in June
2018 and sets out the housing land supply position for the area (at the base date of 1
April 2018). The JHLAS was prepared in accordance with PPW10 and TAN1 (Joint Housing
Land Availability Studies).
4.8 The JHLAS concludes that based on the residual method set out in TAN1, the Council
has a 1.65 year housing land supply, as repeated in Table 3 below:
Table 3 – Housing Supply Position
A Total Housing Requirement 2006 – 2021 from adopted LDP 7,500
B Completions 2006 – 2017 2,604
C Residual Requirement (A-B) 4,896
D 5 Year Requirement 8,158
E Annual Need 1,179
F Total 5 Year Supply 1,947
G Land Supply in Years (F/E) 1.65 years
4.10 The Site is included in the JHLAS (Ref: 2631) and is deemed suitable for delivery in the
short- term post-2020 (2020 – 2024).
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 8 April 2019
Strategic Housing Market Assessment (SHMA)
4.11 The Council has produced a SHMA which covers the period 2015 – 2017, and which will
be updated as part of the emerging LDP evidence base. The SHMA concludes the
following:
➢ Denbighshire has an ageing profile, with over 21% of residents over 65;
➢ There has been an increase in the amount of households who rent privately;
➢ The housing stock in Denbighshire comprises primarily of detached and
detached houses, with limited terraced housing and flats ;
➢ There are six housing market areas within Denbighshire. Ruthin is located
within the Ruthin and East housing market area (“HMA”);
➢ Borough-wide - there is a need for between 445 (low end level) and 769 (high
end level) affordable properties (although not an annual delivery
requirement);
➢ The majority of new housing development should comprise one and two bed
properties, with a focus on social rented. There is scope for larger two and
three bed properties;
➢ Ruthin has seen an increase in private rented accommodation and an increase
in households in social rented accommodation from housing association s;
➢ Ruthin and East HMA is characterised by a very high level of detached housing
and has the most diverse tenure options, with semi-detached properties,
terraced properties and flats; and a range of 2 – 4 bedroom properties;
➢ In terms of social rented backlog, there is a need for 102 properties within
Ruthin (and 155 within the wider HMA), comprising one, two and three bed
properties (low end) and 183 properties comprising one, two and three bed
properties (high end) (within 245 within the wider HMA) using waiting list data
from the County Council and housing associations; and
➢ Within Ruthin alone, there are 18 applicants who have expressed an interest
in a property resulting in an identified requirement of 2 x 1 bed and 13 x 2
bed and 3 x 3 bed affordable properties. In the wider HMA, there is a
requirement for 3 x 1 bed and 19 x 2 bed and 9 x 3 bed affordable properties.
Emerging Local Development Plan
4.12 The Council has identified a need to review the LDP, and a LDP Review Report was
approved in December 2017 for submission to the Welsh Government which identified a
need to commence a replacement LDP. No timescales for the preparation of the
replacement LDP have yet been published.
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 9 April 2019
National Planning Policy
Planning Policy Wales (10th Edition, December 2018)
4.13 The fundamental purpose of the planning system is to contribute to the achievement of
sustainable development. The Welsh Government has recently published updated national
guidance in the form of the 10 th Edition of Planning Policy Wales (PPW10).
4.14 The following key issues and policies set out within PPW10 are considered relevant to the
proposed development.
What is sustainable development (Chapter 1)
4.15 PPW10 is clear that up to date development plans are the basis of the planning system
and planning applications must be determined in accordance with the adopted plan, unless
material considerations indicate otherwise.
Planning for Sustainability (throughout)
4.16 The need to promote sustainable patterns of development is evident throughout the PPW.
Design Principles (Chapter 3)
4.17 PPW10 promotes good design and the objectives of good design should be applied in all
development proposals – access, character, movement, environmental sustainability and
community safety.
Agricultural Land Quality (Chapter 3)
4.18 PPW10 seeks to protect best and most versatile ("BMV”) land and identifies that significant
weight should be given to its protection from development 1. It states that Grade 1, 2 and
3a should only be developed if there is an overriding need for the development. If grade
1, 2 or 3a land needs to be developed, development should be directed to the lowest
grade.
Welsh Language (Chapter 3)
4.19 PPW10 encourages and supports the use of the Welsh Language and seeks to strengthen
its use in everyday life. Proposals must consider the likely impact on the Welsh Language
and is a material consideration in planning decisions
1 PPW10, Paragraph 3.55
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 10 April 2019
Transport (Chapters 3 and 4)
4.20 A transport hierarchy approach to development is supported by PPW10. It states that
development should, be accessible by walking and cycling and well served by public
transport followed by private car. This aim is to ensure that new development is located
and designed in a way that minimises the need to travel, reduces dependency on the
private car and enables sustainable development to employment, local services and
community facilities. It sets out that transport Assessments are required for large-scale
developments.
Housing (Chapter 4)
4.21 PPW10 confirms that LPAs must ensure that the supply of land to meet the housing
requirement proposed is deliverable 2 and that sufficient land is genuinely available or will
become available to provide a five-year supply of land for housing3. It also confirms that
planning applications which comply with up-to-date development plans should be
assumed to be viable and it should not be necessary for viability issues to be considered
further. It is for the applicant or LPA to demonstrate that particular exceptional
circumstances justify the need for a viability assessment at the applications stage and the
weight given to this is a matter for the decision maker 4. it also confirms that affordable
housing is a material consideration in determining relevant applications5
Minerals (Chapter 5)
4.22 This chapter identifies that proposals for minerals development or where mineral
resources are relevant will be assessed against other guidance contained within PPW 6. In
relation to sand (non-energy mineral aggregate), it identifies that the importance of
minerals should be taken into account when determining planning applications.
Infrastructure and Services (Chapter 5)
4.23 PPW10 identifies the targets set out by the Welsh Government and that it is the role of
the planning system to ensure the delivery of these targets. This includes through
sustainable development and design7 and the role of LPAs in helping to move towards a
low carbon economy.
2 PPW10, Paragraph 4.2.10 3 PPW10, Paragraph 4.2.15 4 PPW10, Paragraph 4.2.21 5 PPW10, Paragraph 4.2.25 6 PPW10, Paragraph 5.14.22 7 PPW10, Paragraph 5.8.3
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 11 April 2019
Distinctive and Natural Places (Chapter 6)
4.24 Proposals must take account of the wildlife or landscape value of an area, and it is
important to balance conservation objectives with the wider economic needs of local
business and communities and should be taken into account at an early stage of the
process 8. LPAs should consider and avoid any adverse impacts on the environment.
Statutory designations do not prohibit development, but their effect must be assessed.
Green Infrastructure (Chapter 6)
4.25 The provision of green infrastructure is encouraged, and the quality of the built
environment should be enhanced by integrating green infrastructure into development 9.
Landscape (Chapter 6)
4.26 Landscape value is an intrinsic part of PPW10 and consideration should be given at the
outset to landscape value to ensure that wellbeing needs and an effective and i ntegrated
approach to natural resource management in the long term can be achieved.
Flood Risk and Drainage (Chapter 6)
4.27 PPW10 confirms that development should reduce and must not increase the risk of
flooding10. It also confirms that in determining planning applications, LPAs should work
closely with NRW, drainage bodies, sewerage undertakes and relevant authorities, to
ensure that surface water run-off is controlled as near to the source as possible by the
use of SUDS and to ensure that development does not increase flooding elsewhere by
loss of flood storage / flood flow route; or increase the problem of surface water run -
off11.
Contaminated Land (Chapter 6)
4.28 Planning decisions should take account of the nature, scale and extent of land
contamination and in doing do take account of the potential hazard that contamination
presents to the development itself, its occupants and the local environment and the
results of a specialist investigation and assessment by the developer to determine the
contamination of the ground and identify if any remedial measures required to deal with
any contamination are required12.
8 PPW10, Paragraph 6.4.4
9 PPW10, Paragraph 6.2.5 10 PPW10, Paragraph 6.6.25 11 PPW10, Paragraph 6.6.27 12 PPW10, Paragraph 6.9.18
Planning Policy Context
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 12 April 2019
Air Quality (Chapter 6)
4.29 PPW10 is clear that the potential for pollution is a material consideration and developers
must ensure that any implications arising from air quality are taken into account.
Proposals should not create areas of poor air quality and should seek to incorporate
measures which reduce overall exposure to air pollution. It is recognised that in some
instances it is necessary for air quality assessments to be undertaken as part of the
planning application process13.
Noise Pollution (Chapter 6)
4.30 Noise is identified as a material planning consideration and LPAs should assess likely noise
levels prior to determining planning applications.
Other material considerations
4.31 Other material considerations include:
➢ Technical Advice Note (TAN 12) – Design;
➢ Technical Advice Note (TAN 15) – Development and Flood Risk;
➢ Technical Advice Note (TAN 16) – Recreation and Open Space;
➢ Technical Advice Note (TAN 18) – Transport;
➢ Technical Advice Note 20 (TAN 20) – Planning and the Welsh Language
(October 2013) and (January 2016);
➢ Wales Spatial Plan Update (2008); and
➢ Active Travel Act (Wales) 2013.
13 PPW10, Paragraph 6.77
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 13 April 2019
5.0 PLANNING POLICY ASSESSMENT
5.1 We now go on to address the planning policy considerations associated with the
proposed development. It is the Applicant’s starting point that the proposed
development is appropriate and policy compliant.
5.2 We set out below our assessment of the following key policy considerat ions:
➢ Principle of Development;
➢ Landscape and Design Considerations;
➢ Highways Considerations;
➢ Other Considerations; and
➢ Achieving Sustainable Development.
Principle of Development
5.3 The Planning (Wales) Act 2015 and PPW10 (Paragraph 2.1.1) are clear that applications
for planning permission should be determined in accordance with the approved or
adopted development plan for the area, unless material considerations indicate
otherwise. As the LDP was adopted in June 2013, this forms the development plan
relevant to this Application.
5.4 The Site is located within the defined development boundary of Ruthin which is
designated as a Town Centre and Lower Growth Town within the LDP Settlement
hierarchy. The settlement functions as a local service centre with a rural hinterland and
makes an important contribution towards the overall housing and employment
requirement of the County.
5.5 The Site itself is included as a proposed housing allocation with the adopted LDP and is
identified as capable of accommodating up to 69 dwellings. The proposed development
will deliver 69 affordable homes comprising one, two and three-bedroom properties, in
accordance with the 2010 Update of Housing Need, Demand and Affordability which
identified a requirement for this size of properties within Ruthin (and East) HMA. This
demonstrates compliance with Policy BSC4 – Affordable Housing and the Council’s
Affordable Housing SPG.
5.6 The affordable housing will be funded by Wales and West Housing, with the Applicant
building the homes. Management of the properties will be undertaken directly by Wales
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 14 April 2019
and West Housing. The tenure split at present is not set and will evolve as dialogue with
the Council and Wales and West Housing progresses through the planning application
process. However, the properties will either comprise social rent, intermediate rent or
shared equity arrangement in accordance with TAN2.
5.7 The principle of development in this location is therefore accepted, and established
through the LDP, and accords with Policies BSC1, BSC4 and RD1; Affordable Housing
SPG; TAN2; and PPW10.
5.8 We now go on to consider other material considerations relevant to the Application.
Landscape and Design Considerations
5.9 MacBryde Homes are an experienced housebuilder and the product that they build is of
an exceptional high-quality. The proposed development is no exception and detailed
consideration has been given to the proposed layout and design of the scheme, to ensure
that it achieves a high standard of design and is in-keeping with the existing character
and appearance of the surrounding area.
5.10 69 no. new dwellings are proposed as part of the development, comprising a mix ture of
1, 2 and 3 bedroom houses. A broad mix of house types and tenures are proposed,
including flats, bungalows and terraced properties. The maximum height of the buildings
will be two storeys, in keeping with the surrounding area and in compliance with Policy
RD1 and TAN12. The orientation of the buildings and plots will ensure that the Site
benefits from natural surveillance and overlooking, and will provide for an inclusive
design.
5.11 The proposed net density across the Site is 35.89 dph, in accordance with the Council’s
requirement of a minimum of 35 dph within Policy BSC 1, and seeks to ensure that the
development makes the most efficient use of land. The proposed Site area extends to
1.95 ha, of which 0.13 ha of the Site is proposed for open space 14, in compliance with
Policy BSC11 and the Council’s Recreation Public Open Space SPG . Consideration has
also been given to the Residential Space Standards SPG which stipulates the minimum
Gross Internal Area (GIA) required for each of the properties 15. The proposed GIA
floorspace is substantially above the minimum standards required within the SPG,
ranging from 51 to 95 sqm.
14 Excluding the existing 0.07 ha playground 15 Minimum GIA requirements – 1 bed – 50 sqm; 2 bed – 65 sqm; 3 bed – 80 sqm; and 4+ bed – 100 sqm
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 15 April 2019
5.12 Landscaping and tree planting are proposed throughout the development, as shown in
the enclosed Landscaping and Management Plan, and each plot provides over the 40
sqm of private open space required by the Council’s Residential Development SPG.
5.13 It is proposed that the existing Public Right of Way (Ref: 538/8), which transverses the
Site, will be diverted as part of the proposed development. It is considered that this
diversion is acceptable in principle and will not result in any significant adverse impact.
5.14 In terms of landscape and visual amenity, this has been assessed within the
accompanying Landscape and Visual Impact Assessment (“LVIA”). The Site is considered
to be ‘ordinary to poor quality’ and the wider area is considered to be generally ordinary,
but good in some places; accordingly, the impact of the proposed development on the
landscape will be moderate to slight adverse at most. It is not considered to be an area
of natural landscape or biodiversity importance.
5.15 In terms of visual impact, during the construction phase it is expected that there will be
a moderate to neutral impact on viewpoints, and in the long-term this will be reduced
to moderate to slight adverse following the establishment of tree and scrub planting,
and once the gardens and open space areas fully establish and mature. On this basis,
the proposed development is in accordance with Policy RD1 and PPW10 and the Council’s
Landscaping SPG.
5.16 Matters of design are discussed further in the Design and Access section of this
Statement.
Highways Considerations
5.17 A Transport Assessment and Transport Implementation Strategy has been prepared in
support of this Application alongside detailed access drawings and should be read in
conjunction with this Statement.
Sustainability
5.18 As demonstrated in Section 2 of the Statement, the Site lies within an accessible
location, with the nearest bus stop located within 400m of the Site on Denbigh Road.
This provides public transport linkages to Ruthin, Denbigh and Wrexham alongside
pedestrian and cycle links to the centre and surrounding area, demonstrating compliance
with the Active Travel Act (Wales) 2013.
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 16 April 2019
5.19 The Transport Implementation Strategy sets out the Applicant’s proposals and role in
this process, and the designation of a Travel Plan Co-ordinator. This includes liaising
with public transport operators, encouraging walking as a mode of transport through
maps and promotional materials, ensuring that footways on the Site are well maintained
and safely lit, the potential for bike groups to encourage residential to cycle to work,
and car sharing schemes. The proposed development is therefore compliant with Policies
RD1 and Active Travel Act (Wales) 2013.
Access Arrangements
5.20 Access to the Site will be via an extension to Llys Famau and a new access will be
provided, as shown in Plan Ref: SCP/190161/SK01 Rev A 16. The southern footway on
Llys Famau will be extended into the Site, with dropped kerbs allowing for access to the
existing driveway. It is also proposed that a new access will be provided on the entrance
to the Site to provide access to the farmland to the north, to allow for tractor and trailer
movements. Pedestrian and cycle access to the Site will be via the new road which is
being created, alongside an additional pedestrian/ cycle access to the north of the Site
which connects within the existing PROW and to Maes Hafod. The existing PROW will be
diverted to accommodate the proposed development.
Highway Capacity Assessment
5.21 The impact of the traffic arising from the proposed development has been asse ssed at
Denbigh Road/Llain Goch junction, as agreed with the Council during pre -application
engagement. This junction has been tested in detail, and it has been demonstrated that
there is sufficient spare capacity to accommodate the proposed development .
Car Parking Provision
5.22 As part of the proposed development, up to 2 car parking spaces per dwelling (including
visitor spaces) are proposed, in accordance with the Council’s maximum car parking
standards set out in the Parking Requirements in new developments SPG and Policy
ASA3.
Summary
5.23 On the basis of the above, it is considered that the proposed scheme and accompanying
Transport Assessment and Transport Implementation Strategy and associated proposed
layout and access plans, demonstrate scheme compliance with Policies RD1 and ASA3;
16 Contained with the Transport Assessment
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 17 April 2019
Parking Standards SPG; TAN18, PPW10 (Paragraph 3.1.4); and Active Travel Act (Wales)
2013.
Other Considerations
Flood Risk and Drainage
5.24 A Flood Consequences Report and Drainage Assessment has been prepared as part of
the Application. It has identified within the assessment that the Site is located within
Flood Zone A.
5.25 During the preparation of the proposed drainage strategy, the Applicant has taken
account of TAN15 and latest Welsh Government guidance. Whilst there is a risk of
potential groundwater flooding, it is proposed to address this to raise the development
platform up to a minimum level of circa 61m, alongside finished floor levels. These
proposed works are considered acceptable and will ensure that the scheme will not
increase flood risk elsewhere and that surface water runoff can be sustainably managed
and compliant with Policy VOE 6 and TAN15 and NRW guidance.
Ecology
5.26 The Application is accompanied by an Extended Phase 1 Ecology Report. The Report
demonstrates that the Site is not designated with any statutory or non-statutory
designations for nature consideration, nor are there any sites located immediately
adjacent to the Site. The Report concludes that the Site is of low ecological interest,
comprising a single semi-mature tree, amenity grassland, hedges and poor quality semi-
improved grassland but there are opportunities for this to be improved through the
development of the Site, including bird boxes and native species shrub planting.
5.27 In addition, whilst the Site is located in close proximity to an off -site aqueduct/canalising
watercourse, this has the potential for protected or priority species with
recommendations made in relation to construction methods and lighting. The proposed
development is therefore considered to be compliant with Policy VOE5 and Conservation
and Enhancement of Biodiversity SPG.
Trees
5.28 An Arboricultural Impact Assessment (“AIA”) has been prepared in support of the
Application due to the presence of existing trees on the Site.
5.29 The AIA confirms that none of the trees located on the Site are subject to a Tree
Preservation Order (“TPO”).
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 18 April 2019
5.30 The AIA confirms the need to remove H1 (in part). The removal of these hedges are
acceptable in principle because they do not make a significant contribution to the
character of the area and replacement planting is proposed to compensate for their loss.
5.31 Further details of the proposed landscaping is provided within the accompanying LVIA,
demonstrating compliance with the Council’s Trees and Landscaping SPG.
Minerals
5.32 The Site is located within an area identified as a Minerals Safeguarding Area (sand and
gravel). It is an accepted position by the Council (as confirmed by the pre-application
response) that by virtue of its allocation for housing, this supersedes the need to protect
and retain the Site for minerals safeguarding.
Welsh Language
5.33 Policy RD5 requires the needs and interests of the welsh language to be taken into
account when determining planning applications. As outlined previously, the Site is a
housing allocation within the adopted Local Plan, and as such, by virtue of this allocation
and because there is an identified need for affordable housing provision within Ruthin,
it is concluded that the proposed development will not harm the character or language
balance of the community. The Applicant is agreeable to the provision of bilingual
signage within the development. Accordingly, the proposed development is compliant
with Policy RD5 and the Planning and Welsh Language SPG.
Agricultural Land Quality
5.34 An Agricultural Land Quality Assessment has been prepared in support of this
Application; this concludes that the soil is Grade 2 (for Type 1 soils) and comprises poor
quality agricultural land, with severe limitations which significantly restrict the range of
crops and level of yield. It is therefore considered that other more appropriate uses of
the Site should be considered, such as housing for which it is allocated.
Developer Contributions
5.35 The Council has identified the need for developer contributions as part of the
development in relation to open space provision.
5.36 It has also been confirmed through the pre-application engagement with the Council
that there is no requirement for primary or secondary education contributions at this
time, on the basis that as of October 2018, there is a surplus of 122 primary school
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 19 April 2019
places at Ysgol Pen Barras / Rhos Street School and 225 secondary school places at
Ysgol Bryn Hyfryd.
5.37 Whilst the Applicant is agreeable in principle to the provision of developer contributions,
this is only where it accords with Policy BSC3; Planning Obligation SPG and Regulation
122 of the Community Infrastructure Levy Regulations which seek to ensure the
following:
➢ The obligation must be necessary to make the proposed development acceptable
in planning terms;
➢ The obligation must be directly related to the proposed development; and
➢ The obligation must be fairly and reasonably related in scale and kind to the
proposed development.
Achieving Sustainable Development
5.38 PPW10 seeks to ensure that any proposed development contributes to the achievement
of sustainable development. The Applicant has clearly demonstrated that the proposed
development achieves the economic, social and environmental principles of sustainable
development, as outlined below:
➢ The principle of residential development on the Site has already been established
through its housing allocation in the Local Development Plan, and thus is in
accordance with both national and local planning policy;
➢ The scheme will provide 100% affordable housing, providing an opportunity to
address the existing deficit in affordable housing provision for 1 – 3 bed homes
within Ruthin (and the East) HMA;
➢ The Site is located within a sustainable and accessible location, benefiting from
its close proximity to public transport linkages and surrounding commercial and
residential properties;
➢ The proposed development will deliver the following economic benefits:
• Gross Value Added generated by residents of the proposed development;
• Increased commercial expenditure (convenience, comparison, leisure
goods and services) to help support and sustain the local community;
• Direct Construction Jobs (on and off-site) over the lifetime of the build
programme;
• Indirect Jobs through the local supply chain via the purchase of goods and
services; and
• Annual Council Tax contributions; and
Planning Policy Assessment
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 20 April 2019
➢ The proposed development has been carefully designed to ensure that it does
not negatively impact or harm the residential amenity or character of the area .
5.39 Overall, the proposed development will achieve the economic, social and environmental
objectives expressed in PPW10 to deliver a high-quality, sustainable development.
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 21 April 2019
6.0 DESIGN AND ACCESS STATEMENT
6.1 A Design and Access Statement (“DAS”) has been prepared on behalf of the Applicant
in support of the Application, taking into account guidance set out within the Town and
Country Planning (Development Management Procedure) (Wales) Order 2012 (as
amended) and PPW10 and TAN12.
6.2 A DAS has been prepared because the proposed development constitutes “major
development (over 10 dwellings), and the Site area exceeds 1 ha. This was also
requested by the Council as part of the pre-application engagement.
6.3 The Development Management Procedure Order is clear; as a minimum, the DAS must
explain:
➢ How design principles and concepts have been applied to the proposed
development; and
➢ How issues relating to access to the proposed development have been dealt with.
6.4 We address these matters in detail below.
Summary of the Proposed Development
6.5 Full planning permission is sought for the construction of 69 affordable homes, along
with associated access, open space, landscaping and infrastructure. This is discussed in
further detail in Section 2 of this Statement.
The Brief and Vision
6.6 To deliver a new housing development which meets the Council ’s and Applicant’s
aspirations for the Site as an allocation within the Local Development Plan.
Site and Context Analysis
The Site and Surrounding Area
6.7 The Site comprises greenfield land which is currently used for grazing and is gently
undulating as shown in Figure 1. Existing access to the site is obtained via Llys Famau
(Figure 2), with an existing public right of way which runs along the eastern and
southern boundaries of the Site (Figure 3). Glimpsed views of the Site can be seen
from Denbigh Road (Figure 4).
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 22 April 2019
Figure 1 – Site overview viewing north Figure 2 – Llys Famau access point
Figure 3 – PROW locations Figure 4 – View from Denbigh Road
Design Development
6.8 The Applicant engaged in pre-application consultation with the Council in November
2018 to discuss the proposed development prior to the submission of this Application.
6.9 During these discussions, the Plan identified on Figure 5 was presented to the Council
for comment.
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 23 April 2019
Figure 5 – Proposed Layout (November 2018)
6.10 Following the meeting with Officers and publication of formal advice, a number of
amendments are now proposed and include:
➢ Inclusion of 1 bed properties, to amend the mix to 1 – 3 bed properties and the
inclusion of dormer bungalows;
➢ Reconfiguration of plots to account for separation and open space comments;
➢ Inclusion of public open space and flood water attenuation basin to the north of
the Site;
➢ Extension of public space to the east of the Site adjacent to the existing play area;
➢ Creation of additional car parking spaces, including visitor provision;
➢ Inclusion of landscaping to soften car parking areas and scheme;
➢ Increase in garden space provision, ensuring all plots are over 40 sqm; and
➢ Creation of access to farmland to the north to facilitate access for agricultural land
and potential for wider access to the south (in the event that development came
forward in the future).
6.11 A copy of the final layout is provided in Figure 6 below. This demonstrates how the
proposed layout has evolved following discussions with the Council, and the justification
for these changes.
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 24 April 2019
The Proposed Development
6.12 Following pre-application dialogue with the Council, and the Applicant’s subsequent
internal review process, the following site layout is now proposed as part of this
Application:
Figure 6 – Proposed Site Layout
6.13 Accordingly, we set out below how this responds to the five objectives of good design
set out in PPW10 and TAN12.
Character and Appearance
6.14 The proposed development seeks to enhance the local character of the area. The
proposed density of the Site will help to create a sustainable and s uitable development;
the proposed density of 35 dph is in-keeping with the density of the surrounding
environment and will provide housing within suitable plot sizes and gardens.
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 25 April 2019
6.15 A large proportion of the Site (0.2ha) is proposed to be designated as open space and
includes flood water attenuation basins and an extension to the existing playground.
This is reflective of the character of the local area.
6.16 A mix of flats, terraced and detached dormer bungalow properties are proposed and the
maximum height of the dwellings will be two storeys, reflecting the existing properties
with the settlement.
6.17 It is anticipated that the main wall materials would be facing brickwork with contrasting
brickwork details and render. The roofing material would be slate coloured concrete
tiles. The exact specification of the materials can be dealt with through condition.
6.18 Examples of the proposed housetypes are set out below in Figures 7 – 8 below.
Figure 7 – 2B1P Flat
Figure 8 – 4P2B Terraced
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 26 April 2019
Layout
6.19 The proposed layout takes into account the character of the development and is
sensitively designed to ensure that the Site is not overdeveloped , and to ensure the
creation of a high-quality living environment. The scheme accords with Policy RD1 due
to the siting, layout and form of the Site; its compliance with Council standards in
relation to GIA (ranging from 51 – 95 sqm); the requirement for a minimum of 40 sqm
of outdoor space; and the stand-off distances between properties are generally in excess
of 21m. In addition, landscaping is proposed throughout the development, most notably
within the car parking areas, in order to break-up and soften areas of hard landscaping.
Access
6.20 Policy compliant roads and footpaths will be provided through the Site, with a separate
pedestrian and cycle path linking from Llys Famau through the public open space area
to the north. The use of dropped kerbs and tactile paving will aid footpath users and
cyclists, and will ensure that the Site is accessible for all.
6.21 The internal roads throughout the Site are sufficiently wide enough to accommodate all
users to ensure that equal and convenience access both into and within the Site are
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 27 April 2019
provided. The scheme is therefore compliant with the Council’s highways requirements.
The proposed access arrangements are shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9 – Access Arrangements
Movement
6.22 The proposed development supports sustainable means of transport . The Site is located
within 400m of a bus stop which serves both the immediate and wider area. A Transport
Implementation Strategy has also been prepared which sets out the Applicant’s
proposals and role in this process, and the designation of a Travel Plan Co-Ordinators.
This includes liaising with public transport operators, encouraging walking as a mode of
transport through maps and promotional materials, safely lit paths, and making provision
for bike groups and car sharing schemes. It has been demonstrated within the
accompanying technical reports that the Site is accessible.
Environmental Sustainabil ity
6.23 The proposed development provides an opportunity to enhance the existing landscaping
and biodiversity of the Site from what is an existing low-quality environment.
Landscaping is proposed throughout the development, to ensure that the Site comprises
a high-quality development, and which in turn encourages and improves the biodiversity
value of the Site. The Ecology Report also suggests the inclusion of bird boxes; this is
supported by the Applicant and can be secured by way of planning condition.
6.24 MacBryde Homes also seek to promote energy efficiency within their homes, and these
are typically six times more energy efficient and generate over 60% fewer carbon
emissions than older properties. Installed as standard within the properties are efficient
heating systems, double glazed doors and windows, insulated floors and high -levels of
Design and Access Statement
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 28 April 2019
roof and wall insulation. This seeks to ensure that the proposed development responds
to the impact of current and future climate change issues.
Community Safety
6.25 Safety and security have been considered by the Applicant to shape the layout and
design of the proposed development.
6.26 The buildings and the internal roads have been orientated in such a way to ensure that
it provides natural surveillance and through the proposed house types, to ensure there
is overlooking from the elevations which face the internal roads, and to ensure
compliance with the Secured by Design Principles.
6.27 The Applicant is agreeable to a condition relating to lighting, thus ensuring that the
proposed development contributes towards the creation of a safe living environment.
6.28 The scale of the proposed development, the mixture of house types, the orientation of
the buildings and the proximity to Ruthin will ensure that residents of the Site feel safe,
and ensures that the Application is compliant with the Council’s Community Safety SPG.
Response to Planning Policy
6.29 As set out in Section 5 of this Statement, the proposed development is compliant with
Policies RD1, BSC3, BSC4 and BSC11; TAN12 and TAN 15; Residential Development
design, residential space standards, recreational public open space, affordable housing,
parking, and trees and landscaping SPGs; and PPW10.
Conclusions
30326/A3/LR/SG Page 29 April 2019
7.0 CONCLUSIONS
7.1 This Planning, Design and Access Statement is submitted in support of a full planni ng
application for the proposed development of 68 affordable homes, with associated open
space, access and landscaping.
7.2 The principle of development of the Site has been established through its housing
allocation within the Local Development Plan, and the need to provide affordable
housing provision within Ruthin.
7.3 This Statement has clearly demonstrated that the proposed development will be of a
high-quality design, in-keeping and reflective of the local character, and will not impact
negatively on residential amenity nor the local highway network. The proposed
development will not give cause to any harm to the local landscape and ecological value.
7.4 The proposed development demonstrates full compliance with the objectives of the
PPW10 and will deliver social, economic and environmental benefits for the local area.
Crucially, it will deliver new housing in the short -term, helping to address the significant
housing land supply shortfall identified within this Statement.
7.5 Having assessed the proposed development against the relevant planning policy
context, we therefore respectfully request that planning permission be granted for this
sustainable development.