planning for the safety of minors: routine and emergency situations

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The National Center for Campus Public Safety Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations May 17, 2016 Ann H. Franke, Esq. Wise Results LLC Washington DC [email protected]

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Page 1: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and

Emergency Situations May 17, 2016

Ann H. Franke, Esq. Wise Results LLC Washington DC

[email protected]

Page 2: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Who Are All These Kids Running Around?

Who’s Responsible For Them?

Not Me, I Hope!

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Page 3: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Today’s Program 1.  Institutional Approaches to Child Safety

2.  Challenges in Emergency Planning

& Response

3.  Abuse & Neglect Reporting

4.  Children Separated from Parent or Program

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Page 4: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

1. INSTITUTIONAL APPROACHES TO CHILD SAFETY

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Page 5: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Your institution may have a centralized, decentralized, or “wild west” approach to child safety.

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Page 6: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

What youth programs are occurring on your campus today? Off campus?

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Page 7: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

More Questions to Ask •  Who’s got contact info for parent or

guardian of each child? Who should have it?

•  What do we expect of outside groups that rent our facilities for youth programs?

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Page 8: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Some Compliance Issues Federal Law

•  Clery Act •  FERPA for enrolled

minors •  Civil rights, e.g.,

–  Disability –  Harassment, assault –  Age discrimination

•  OSHA

State Law

•  Camp licensing •  Health & safety •  Staffing ratios •  Transportation •  Emergency planning •  Abuse & neglect reporting

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Page 9: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

2. EMERGENCY PLANNING & RESPONSE

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Page 10: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety 10

WithinhoursofHurricaneIke’slandfallinTexas,SanAntonioofficialshadcompiledprecisestaGsGcsabouttheirevacueesituaGon.Theyknewthecitywouldneedtocarefor5,303people(561ofwhomhadspecialmedicalneeds)and642pets.…Buttherewasonekeygroupforwhichtheyhadnofigures:children.

Newsweek,“Overlooked:TheLiXlestEvacuees”(October6,2008)

hXps://conferences.wsu.edu/forms/emergencyprep/presentaGons11/d1.pdf

Page 11: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Have a comprehensive emergency plan blending higher ed with principles for camps and K-12 schools.

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Page 12: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Kids’ Needs in Emergencies •  Supervision •  Emotional support •  Communication •  Nourishment •  Shelter – cribs, playpens •  Diapers!

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Page 13: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Sample State Requirements

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Page 14: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Check your state laws on camps. www.acacamps.org/resource-library/state-laws-regulations

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Page 15: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

3. ABUSE & NEGLECT REPORTING

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Page 16: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Are you a mandatory reporter of child abuse & neglect in your state? At your institution?

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Page 17: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Suspicions to be reported •  Child abuse •  Child neglect •  Of person under the state’s age of

majority

Reports of abuse & neglect in the home are more likely than in college program.

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Page 18: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Find your state law on abuse & neglect reporting at the Child Welfare Information Gateway.

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www.childwelfare.gov

Page 19: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Let’s Get Operational.

Reporting Suspicions of Child Abuse

Within institution

To state government

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Page 20: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Decide in advance who would conduct a forensic interview of a child.

Interview should be: Child-centered Developmentally sensitive Unbiased Legally defensible

TRAINED interviewer!

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Page 21: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Integrate children into campus public safety SOP’s. •  Temporary custody of kids •  Domestic abuse investigation •  Transport of kids •  Care for kids who are under custody of

victim or suspect •  Child abuse reporting •  Protecting suspected child abuse victims

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Page 22: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

4. CHILDREN SEPARATED FROM PARENT OR PROGRAM

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Page 23: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Releasing a child to an unauthorized adult is dangerous.

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Page 24: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Plan for lost kids at graduation and other public events.

•  Develop procedures

•  Train ushers

•  No adult alone with kid in private – Two adults – Open-sided tent

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Page 25: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Develop a protocol for searching for a missing child.

•  Coordinated –  Code Adam –  Team Adam

•  Time critical

•  Staff training

•  Aquatics search –  Swimming pool –  Open water

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Page 26: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Unaccompanied minors on campus pose special challenges.

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Page 27: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Check out the Resource Materials. You’ll find, among other items: •  Forensic child interview training •  Lost camper protocols •  Public safety procedures •  Unaccompanied minors policies •  Suggested rental contract terms •  Federal and state law compliance analysis

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Page 28: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Youth Protection Network for Higher Education

•  Began in 2013 •  180+ members •  Monthly conference calls •  List serve •  Resource sharing •  Benchmarking •  FREETo join, contact [email protected]

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Page 29: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

The National Center for Campus Public Safety

Thank You! Ann H. Franke

Wise Results LLC 2555 Pennsylvania Avenue NW

Suite 218 Washington DC 20037 [email protected]

202-725-5044

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Page 30: Planning for the Safety of Minors: Routine and Emergency Situations

www.margolishealy.com www.nccpsafety.org [email protected]

1.866.817.5817 www.bja.gov