plc beginner guide

8/4/2019 PLC Beginner Guide

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UYKVEJGUEQPPGEVGFVQVJGKPRWVVGTOKPCNUQHVJG%2/#%27

1PVJGVQRUWTHCEGQHVJG%2/#YGEQWNFHKPFVJGRGTKRJGTCNRQTV.'&KPFKECVQTUCPFVJG

GZRCPUKQP RQTV 6JG RGTKRJGTCN RQTV KU OGCPV HQT VJG RTQITCOOKPI EQPUQNG QT VJG 45%

RGTKRJGTCNKPVGTHCEG6JGHQWT.'&KPFKECVQTUCTG470219'4'4414CPF%QWOOPKECVKQP

6JG.CPF0VGTOKPCNUKUEQPPGEVGFVQRQYGTUQWTEGVQUWRRN[RQYGTVQVJG%2/#

+PVJG%2/#EJCPPGNKUCUUKIPGFCUKPRWVCPFEJCPPGNKUCUUKIPGFCUQWVRWV'CEJEJCPPGN

EQPUKUVUQHDKVUUVCTVKPIHTQODKVVQ DKV(QTOQTGKPHQTOCVKQPCDQWVVJGQVJGTOGOQT[

CFFTGUUGU TGHGT VQ #RRGPFKZ % QH VJKU OCPWCN ;QW EQWNF HKPF VJG KPVGTPCN #WZKNKCT[ &CVC

/GOQT[ .KPM 4GNC[U 6KOGTU%QWPVGTU *QNFKPI 4GNC[U CTGCU GVE (QT EQORNGVG

WPFGTUVCPFKPI[QWUJQWNFTGCFVJTQWIJVJKUOCPWCN

+0276

(KI

6JG%2/#

6TCKPKPI-KV


49/254

5;56'/%10(+)74#6+10

2.%'NGEVTKECN9KTKPI'ZCORNG

+02769+4+0)&%8

1762769+4+0)%QPVCEV

%1/

%1/

%1/

%1/

%1/

)

$


50/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-1

Y%2/#)GPGTCN

6JG%2/#KUCEQORCEV2.%YKVJQT+1VGTOKPCNUDWKNVKPVQVJG%27

#P'ZRCPUKQP+17PKVECPDGEQPPGEVGFVQVJGCPF+1RQKPV%27VQCFFCPGZVTC+1

RQKPV

(NCUJOGOQT[RTQXKFGUOGOQT[DCEMWRYKVJQWVCDCVVGT[

6JG %2/#%&4 2%U ECP JCPFNG KPVGTTWRV KPRWVU VJG %2/#%&4

%2/#%&4 CPF%2/#%&4 2%UECPJCPFNGKPVGTTWRVKPRWVU+PCFFKVKQPVQ

PQTOCNKPRWVKPVGTTWRVUVJG%2/#JCUCEQWPVGTOQFGVJCVEQWPVUJKIJURGGFKPRWVUKIPCNU

CPFVTKIIGTUKPVGTTWRVUCVHKZGFEQWPVOWNVKRNGU

3WKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVUECPFGVGEVKPRWVUKIPCNUYKVJCRWNUGYKFVJCUUJQTVCUOUTGICTFNGUU

QHVJGKTVKOKPIFWTKPIVJG2.%E[ENG3WKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVUCPFKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUWUGVJGUCOG

KPRWVVGTOKPCNU

%2/#2.%UJCXGCJKIJURGGFKPVGTXCNVKOGTYJKEJECPDGUGVHTQOOUVQOU

6JGVKOGTECPDGUGVVQVTKIIGTCUKPINGKPVGTTWRVQPGUJQVOQFGQTTGRGCVUEJGFWNGFKPVGTTWRVU

UEJGFWNGFKPVGTTWRVOQFG

%2/#2.%UJCXGCJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTVJCVECPDGWUGFKPKPETGOGPVCNOQFGQTWRFQYP

OQFG6JGJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTECPDGEQODKPGFYKVJKPRWVKPVGTTWRVUVQRGTHQTOVCTIGVXCNWG

EQPVTQNQT\QPGEQORCTKUQPEQPVTQNVJCVKUP1VCHHGEVGFD[VJG2.%1UE[ENGVKOG

6JG%2/#2.%UJCXGCPCNQIXQNWOGEQPVTQNUVJCVECPDGWUGFVQOCMGOCPWCNCPCNQI

UGVVKPIUOCPWCNN[6JGUGECPDGWUGFVQGZVGTPCNN[UGVVKOKPIQTEQWPVGTXCNWGUGVE

6JG %2/# 2.%UCTG EQORCVKDNG YKVJ VJG *QUV .KPM YJKEJ CNNQYU EQOOWPKECVKQPU YKVJ

RGTUQPCNEQORWVGTUQT2TQITCOOCDNG6GTOKPCNU

#P45%#FCRVGTKUWUGFHQTVQEQOOWPKECVKQPUCPFCP45#FCRVGTKUWUGFHQT

VQPEQOOWPKECVKQPU

# FCVC NKPM ECP DG ETGCVGF YKVJ VJG .4 FCVC CTGC KP CPQVJGT %2/# %2/ %3/ QT

%*52.%#P45%#FCRVGTKUWUGFVQOCMGVJGVQEQPPGEVKQP

*KIJURGGF/CP/CEJKPG+PVGTHCEGQRGTCVKQPUECPDGCEJKGXGFD[EQPPGEVKPIVJG%2/#VQ

VJG2TQITCOOCDNG6GTOKPCN VJTQWIJVJG06.KPM +PVGTHCEG#P45#FCRVGTKUWUGFHQTVJKUEQPPGEVKQP

6JG %2/# WUGU VJG UCOG 2TQITCOOKPI %QPUQNGU CPF 5[UYKP 2TQITCOOKPI 5QHVYCTG CU

QVJGT1OTQP%5GTKGU2.%U


51/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-2

#PCNQI5GVVKPI(WPEVKQP

%2/# 2.%U JCXG CPCNQIXQNWOGEQPVTQNU VJCV ECPWUGF VQ OCMG CPCNQIVKOGTCPFEQWPVGT

UGVVKPIUOCPWCNN[9JGPQPGQH VJGXQNWOGEQPVTQNUKU VWTPGFVJGEQPVGPVQH VJGEQTTGURQPFKPI

+PVGTPCN4GNC[YQTFKUUGVCWVQOCVKECNN[DGVYGGPCPF$%&

6JGHQNNQYKPIVCDNGUJQYUYJKEJ54DKVUCTGCNNQECVGFVQVJG+1VGTOKPCNUQPVJG%2/#1U%27

CPF'ZRCPUKQP+17PKV

%QPVTQN %QTTGURQPFKPI+4YQTF 5GVVKPITCPIG$%&

#PCNQIXQNWOGEQPVTQN 54


VQ

Analog setting 0

Analog setting 1

* Philip screwdriver is required.


52/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-3

+PRWVU+PVGTTWRVU

6JGTGCTGVYQKPRWVKPVGTTWRVUKPVJG%2/#RQKPV+1%27CPFHQWTKPVJG CPF

RQKPV+1%27U+PRWVKPVGTTWRVUCTGCXCKNCDNGKPVYQOQFGUKPRWVKPVGTTWRVOQFGCPFEQWPVGT

OQFG

9JGPCPKPVGTTWRVQEEWTUKP+PRWV+PVGTTWRV/QFGVJGOCKPRTQITCOUJWVUFQYPKTTGNGXCPVQH

VJGE[ENGVKOGCPFVJGKPVGTTWRVRTQITCOKUGZGEWVGFKOOGFKCVGN[

+P %QWPVGT /QFG GZVGTPCN KPRWV UKIPCNU CTG EQWPVGF CV JKIJ URGGF WR VQ M*\ CPF CP

KPVGTTWRVKUIGPGTCVGFGCEJVKOGVJGEQWPVTGCEJGUVJGUGVXCNWG9JGPCPKPVGTTWRVQEEWTUVJG

OCKPRTQITCOUJWVUFQYPCPFVJGKPVGTTWRVRTQITCOKUGZGEWVGF6JGUGVXCNWGECPDGUGV

HTQOVQ

6JGHQNNQYKPIFKCITCOUJQYUVJGRTQITCOGZGEWVKQPYJGPCPKPVGTTWRVQEEWTU

2%OQFGN +PRWVDKVU 4GURQPUGVKOG

%2/#%&4 +4VQ+4

%2/#%&4 %2/#%&4

%2/#%&4

+4VQ+4

OU

M*\KP%QWPVGT/QFG

/18

#&&

'0&

/CKP2TQITCO

4'6

/18

5$0

+PVGTTWRV2TQITCO

+PRWVKPVGTTWRV


53/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-4

3WKEMTGURQPUG+PRWVU(WPEVKQPU

6JG %2/#%&4=? 2.%U JCXG SWKEMTGURQPUG KPRWV VGTOKPCNU CPF VJG

%2/#%&4=?%&4=?%&4=?2.%UJCXGSWKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVVGTOKPCNU

6JGUCOGVGTOKPCNUCTGWUGFHQTSWKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVUCPFKPVGTTWRVKPRWVU

3WKEMTGURQPUG KPRWVU JCXG CP KPVGTPCN DWHHGT UQ KPRWV UKIPCNU UJQTVGT VJCP QPG E[ENG ECP DG

FGVGEVGF

6JGHQNNQYKPIVCDNGUJQYUVJGKPRWVDKVUWUGHQT3WKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVHWPEVKQP

2%OQFGN +PRWVDKVU /KPKOWOKPRWVRWNUGYKFVJ

%2/#%&4=? +4VQ+4

%2/#%&4=?

%2/#%&4=?

%2/#%&4=?

+4VQ+4

OU

+PVGTXCN6KOGT(WPEVKQP

%2/#CTGGSWKRRGFYKVJCPKPVGTXCNVKOGTYJKEJECPDGUGVHTQOOUVQOUKPWPKVU

QHOU6JGVKOGTECPDGUGVVQVTKIIGTCUKPINGKPVGTTWRVQPG UJQVOQFGQTTGRGCVUEJGFWNGF

KPVGTTWRVUUEJGFWNGFKPVGTTWRVOQFG

/QFG (WPEVKQP

1PGUJQV )GPGTCVGUCUKPINGKPVGTTWRVVJGHKTUVVKOGVJCVVJGVKOGTVKOGUQWV

5EJGFWNGFKPVGTTWRV )GPGTCVGUCPKPVGTTWRVGCEJVKOGVJCVVJGVKOGTVKOGUQWV

Overseeing

process

Program

execution

I/O

refreshing

Overseeing

process

Program

execution

I/O

refreshing

OU OKP

1PGE[ENG

Input signal

(00003)

IR 00003


54/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-5

*KIJURGGF%QWPVGT

%2/# JCXG C JKIJURGGF EQWPVGT HWPEVKQP VJCV ECP DG WUGF KP KPETGOGPV OQFGQT WRFQYP

OQFG7UKPIVJKUHWPEVKQPVQIGVJGTYKVJVJGKPRWVKPVGTTWRVUGPCDNGUVCTIGVXCNWGEQPVTQNQT\QPG

EQORCTKUQPEQPVTQNKTTGNGXCPVQHVJG2.%1UE[ENGVKOG

/QFG +PETGOGPVCN 7R&QYP

%QWPVKPRWV #RJCUGKPRWV

$RJCUGKPRWV

+PRWVPQ

4GUGVKPRWV


55/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-6

Y%2/#)GPGTCN

6JG%/2#KUCEQORCEV2.%YKVJQT+1VGTOKPCNUDWKNVKP

'ZRCPUKQP7PKVECPDGEQPPGEVGFVQVJGQT+1RQKPV%27VQCFFGZVTC+1RQKPVU

/CZKOWOQH GZRCPUKQP WPKV ECPDG EQPPGEVGFHQT C OCZKOWO +1EQPHKIWTCVKQP QH

RQKPVU

%2/#2.%UJCXGDWKNVKP45%RQTVCPF2GTKRJGTCN2QTV

%2/# 2.%U JCXGC JKIJ URGGFEQWPVGT VJCV ECP DG WUGF KP+PETGOGPVCNOQFG 2WNUG

&KTGEVKQPKPRWVOQFGCPF7R&QYPRWNUGKPRWVOQFGYJKEJCNNQYUCTGURQPUGHTGSWGPE[QH

WRVQM*\6JGJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTECPDGCNUQDGWUGFKP&KHHGTGPVKCNRJCUGKPRWVOQFG

YKVJCOCZKOWOTGURQPUGHTGSWGPE[QHM*\

%/2#2.%UJCXGRQKPVUHQTKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUHWPEVKQP

%/2# 2.%U JCXG CPCNQI XQNWOG EQPVTQNU VJCV ECP DG WUGF VQ OCMG CPCNQI UGVVKPI

OCPWCNN[HQTKPUVCPEGGZVGTPCNN[UGVEQPVTQNRGTKQFQTEQWPVGTXCNWGUGVE

%2/#2.%UJCXGRWNUGQWVRWVU

%2/# %&6&CPF%2/# %&6&JCXG5[PEJTQPK\GF2WNUGEQPVTQN


56/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-7

+PVGTTWRV(WPEVKQPU

6JG%2/#RTQXKFGUVJGHQNNQYKPIMKPFUQHKPVGTTWRVRTQEGUUKPI

+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU

+PVGTTWRVRTQITCOUCTGGZGEWVGFYJGPKPRWVUVQVJG%277PKV1UDWKNVKPKPRWVRQKPVUVQ

CTGVWTPGFHTQO 1((VQ 10+PVGTTWRV UWDTQWVKPGPWODGTU VQ CTG CNNQECVGF VQ

KPRWVRKPVUVQ

+PVGTXCN6KOGT+PVGTTWRVU

+PVGTXCNVKOGTKPVGTTWRVRTQITCOUCTGGZGEWVGFYKVJVJGRTGEKUKQPQHOU+PVGTTWRVUWDTQWVKPG

PWODGTUVQCTGCNNQECVGFD[KPUVTWEVKQPU

%QWPVWRKPVGTTWRVU7UKPI+PVGTTWRVU7UKPI+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU%QWPVGT/QFG

+PRWVUKIPCNUVQVJG%277PKV1UDWKNVKPKPRWVRQKPVUVQCTGEQWPVGFCVJKIJURGGF

M*\ CPF VJG PQTOCN RTQITCO KU UVQRRGF CPF CP KPVGTTWRV RTQITCO KU GZGEWVGF +PVGTTWRVUWDTQWVKPGPWODGTUVQCTGCNNQECVGFVQKPRWVRQKPVUVQ

%QWPVEJGEM+PVGTTWRVU7UKPIVJG*KIJURGGF%QWPVGT

2WNUGKPRWVUVQVJG%277PKV1UDWKNVKPKPRWVRQKPVUVQ CTGEQWPVGFCV JKIJURGGF

M*\M*\CPFCPKPVGTTWRVRTQITCOKUGZGEWVGFYJGPVJGRTGUGPVXCNWGUOCVEJGUVJGVCTIGV

XCNWG QT HCNNU YKVJKP C IKXGPTCPIG +PVGTTWRV UWDTQWVKPG PWODGTU VQ CTG CNNQECVGFD[

KPUVTWEVKQPU

6JGQTFGTQHRTKQTKV[HQTKPVGTTWRVUKUCUHQNNQYU

+H CP KPVGTTWRV YKVJ C JKIJGT RTKQTKV[ KU IGPGTCVGF &WTKPI KPVGTTWRV RTQITCO GZGEWVKQP VJG

KPVGTTWRVVJCVKUEWTTGPVN[DGKPIRTQEGUUGFYKNNDGUVQRRGFCPFVJGPGYKPVGTTWRVYKNNDGRTQEGUUGF

HKTUV 6JGP VJGQTKIKPCN KPVGTTWRV YKNN TGUWOGFCHVGT VJGJKIJGTRTKQTKV[ KPVGTTWRV RTQEGUUKPI JCU

DGGPEQORNGVGF

+H KPVGTTWRVU QH VJG UCOG RTKQTKV[ CTG IGPGTCVGF UKOWNVCPGQWUN[ VJG[ YKNN DG RTQEGUUGF KP VJG

HQNNQYKPIQTFGT

+PVGTTWRVKPRWVUKPVGTTWRVKPRWV+PVGTTWRVKPRWV+PVGTTWRVKPRWVKPENWFKPIEQWPV

WROQFG

+PVGTXCNVKOGTKPVGTTWRV*KIJURGGFEQWPVGTKPVGTTWRV

+PVGTTWRVKPRWVU

%QWPVWRKPVGTTWRVU+PVGTXCNVKOGT

KPVGTTWRVU

*KIJURGGFEQWPVGT

EQWPVEJGEMKPVGTTWRVU= > =


57/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-8

+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU

$[VWPKPIVJG%2/#%277PKV1UDWKNVKPKPRWVRQKPVUHTQO1((VQ10VJGPQTOCNRTQITCOECP

DGUVQRRGFCPFVJGKPVGTTWRVRTQITCOGZGEWVGF6JGKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUCTGCNNQECVGFVQHQWTRQKPVU

VQ

+PRWV0WODGT +PVGTTWRV

0WODGT

5WDTQWVKPG

0WODGT

/KPKOWOKPRWV

UKIPCNYKFVJ

+PVGTTWRVTGURQPUG

VKOG

OU OUHTQOYJGP

KPRWVVWTPU10

WPVKNRTQITCO

GZGEWVKQP

+PVGTXCN6KOGT+PVGTTWRVU

6JG%2/#JCUQPGKPVGTXCNVKOGTRTGEKUKQPOUVJCVECPDGUGVHTQOOUVQ

OU6JGTGCTGVYQKPVGTTWRVOQFGUVJGQPGUJQVOQFGKPYJKEJCUKPINGKPVGTTWRVKUGZGEWVGF

YJGPVJGVKOGKUWRCPFVJGUEJGFWNGKPVGTTWRVOQFGKPYJKEJKPVGTTWRVUCTGGZGEWVGFCVTGIWNCT

KPVGTXCNU


58/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-9

1PGUJQVOQFG 5EJGFWNG+PVGTTWRVOQFG

1RGTCVKQP +PVGTTWRVKUGZGEWVGF

QPEGYJGPVKOGJCU

GNCRUGF

+PVGTTWRVKUGZGEWVGFCV

TGIWNCTKPVGTXCNU

5GVVKOG VQOU7PKVOU

+PVGTTWRV

TGURQPUGVKOG

OUHTQOYJGPVKOGJCUGNCRUGFWPVKNGZGEWVKQP

QHKPVGTTWRVRTQITCO

*KIJ5RGGF%QWPVGTU

6JG%2/#%277PKVJCUCVQVCNQHHKXGRQKPVUHQTJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTUQPGRQKPVHQTJKIJURGGF

EQWPVGT YKVJ C OCZKOWO TGURQPUG HTGSWGPE[ QH M*\ CPF HQWT RQKPVU HQT KPVGTTWRV KPRWVU

EQWPVGTOQFG

6JG%2/#RTQXKFGUDQVJCDWKNVKPJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTCPFDWKNVKPKPVGTTWRVKPRWVU

*KIJ5RGGFEQWPVGTU *KIJ5RGGFEQWPVGTU

+PVGTTWRVKPRWVU

EQWPVGTOQFG

0QKPVGTTWRVU

%QWPVEJGEM

KPVGTTWRVU

0QKPVGTTWRVU

%QWPVEJGEM

KPVGTTWRVU

6CTIGVXCNWG

EQORCTKUQP+PVGTTWRVU

4CPIGEQORCTKUQP

KPVGTTWRVU

RQKPV

RQKPVU


59/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-10

+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU%QWPVGT/QFG

+PVGTTWRV KPRWVU EQWPVGT OQFG CTGEQWPVGTU DCUGF QP KPRWVU VQ VJG%27 7PKV1U DWKNVKPRQKPVU

VQ6JGUGEQWPVGTUJCXGHQWTRQKPVUCPFVJG[ECPRTQXKFGGKVJGTCPKPETGOGPVKPIQT

FGETGOGPVKPIEQWPVFGRGPFKPIQPVJGOQFGUGVVKPI5KPEGVJKUHWPEVKQPWVKNK\GUKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUHQT

EQWPVKPIKVKUPQVRQUUKDNGVQWUGVJGUCOGKPRWVUHQTQVJGTKPVGTTWRVKPRWVU

+PRWV0WODGT

0QVG

4GURQPUG

HTGSWGPE[

+PRWV/QFG%QWPVXCNWG %QPVTQN/GVJQF

M*\ +PETGOGPVKPIEQWPVGT

VQ((((

&GETGOGPVKPIEQWPVGTVQ

((((

%QWPVWRKPVGTTWRVU

+PVGTTWRVD[*KIJ5RGGF%QWPVGT+PRWVU%QWPVEJGEM+PVGTTWRVU

6CTIGV8CNWG%QORCTKUQP+PVGTTWRVU

6JGEWTTGPV EQWPV KU EQORCTGF VQGCEJ VCTIGVXCNWG KPVJGQTFGTVJCV VJG[ CTGTGIKUVGTGFKP VJG

VCDNG9JGPVJGEQWPVKUVJGUCOGCUVJGEWTTGPVVCTIGVXCNWGCPKPVGTTWRVUWDTQWVKPGKUGZGEWVGF

7R VQ VCTIGV XCNWGU CPF KPVGTTWRV UWDTQWVKPGU ECP DG TGIKUVGTGF KP VJG VCDNG KP GKVJGT VJG

KPETGOGPVKPIQTFGETGOGPVKPIFKTGEVKQP

6CTIGVXCNWGKPKPETGOGPVKPI

FKTGEVKQP

6CTIGVXCNWGKPFGETGOGPVKPI

FKTGEVKQP

%WTTGPV%QWPV

/CVEJYKVJVCTIGVXCNWG

FWTKPIKPETGOGPVKPIEQWPV/CVEJYKVJVCTIGVXCNWG

FWTKPIFGETGOGPVKPIEQWPV

6KOG


60/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-11

4CPIG%QORCTKUQP+PVGTTWRVU

#TCPIGEQORCTKUQPVCDNGEQPVCKPUWRVQGKIJVTCPIGUYJKEJCTGGCEJFGHKPGFD[CNQYGTNKOKVCPF

CPWRRGTNKOKVCUYGNNCUVJGKTEQTTGURQPFKPIUWDTQWVKPGPWODGTU6JGEQTTGURQPFKPIUWDTQWVKPG

KUECNNGFCPFGZGEWVGFYJGPVJGEWTTGPVEQWPVVJGEQWPVGT28HCNNUYKVJKPCIKXGPTCPIG

%QWPVWRKPVGTTWRVUD[+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU%QWPVGT/QFG

#PKPVGTTWRVUWDTQWVKPGKUGZGEWVGFGCEJVKOGVJGEQPFKVKQPKUUCVKUHKGFVJCVVJGEQWPVGT28GSWCNU

VJGEQWPVGT58KPKPETGOGPVKPIOQFGQTKPFGETGOGPVKPIOQFG

'ZCORNGQH+PRWV+PVGTTWRV+P%QWPVGT/QFG

6JGHQWTDWKNVKPKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUKPVJG%2/#1U%27WPKVDGWUGFKPEQWPVGTOQFGCUKPRWVUQH

WRVQM*\6JGUGKPRWVUECPDGWUGFCUGKVJGTKPETGOGPVKPIEQWPVGTUQHFGETGOGPVKPIEQWPVGTU

VTKIIGTKPI CP KPVGTTWRV KG GZGEWVKPI CP KPVGTTWRV UWDTQWVKPG YJGP VJGEQWPV OCVEJGUVJG UGV

XCNWG

+PRWV

0WODGT

%QWPV +PVGTTWRV

PWODGT

5WDTQWVKPGPWODGT 4GURQPUG

HTGSWGPE[

VQ

VQ((((

M*\

%WTTGPV28

7RRGTNKOKV

7RRGTNKOKV

7RRGTNKOKV

7RRGTNKOKV

4CPIGEQO

RCTKUQPEQPFK

VKQPUCVKUHKGF

4CPIGEQO

RCTKUQPEQPFK

VKQPUCVKUHKGF

4CPIGEQO

RCTKUQPEQPFK

VKQPUCVKUHKGF

4CPIGEQO

RCTKUQPEQPFK

VKQPUCVKUHKGF


61/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-12

*KIJ5RGGF%QWPVGT

6JGDWKNVKPJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTKUCEQWPVGTDCUGFQPKPRWVUVQ%277PKV 1UDWKNVKPRQKPVU

VQ6JGJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTKVUGNHJCUQPGRQKPVCPFKVECPRTQXKFGGKVJGTCPKPETGOGPVKPI

FGETGOGPVKPIQTLWUVCPKPETGOGPVKPIEQWPVFGRGPFKPIQPVJGOQFGUGVVKPI

+PRWV0Q

5GG0QVG

4GURQPUG

HTGSWGPE[

+PRWVOQFGEQWPVXCNWG %QPVTQN/GVJQF

M*\ &KHHGTGPVKCNRJCUGKPRWVOQFG

VQ

M*\ 2WNUGFKTGEVKQPKPRWVOQFG

VQ

7RFQYPRWNUGKPRWVOQFG

VQ

+PETGOGPVOQFG

VQ

6CTIGVXCNWGEQORCTKUQP

KPVGTTWRVU

4CPIGEQORCTKUQPKPVGTTWRVU

+PRWVRQKPVUPQVWUGFHQTEQWPVGTKPRWVUECPDGWUGFCUQTFKPCT[KPRWVU

'ZCORNGQHWUKPI*KIJ5RGGF%QWPVGT

6JG%2/#1U%277PKVJCUQPGDWKNVKPEJCPPGNHQTCJKIJURGGFEQWPVGTVJCVECPEQWPVKPRWVUCV

C OCZKOWO QH M*\ 7UKPI VJGEQPLWPEVKQP YKVJ VJGKPVGTTWRV HWPEVKQP GPCDNGUVCTIGV XCNWG

EQORCTKUQPEQPVTQNQTTCPIGEQORCTKUQPEQPVTQNVQDGGZGEWVGFYKVJQWVFGXKCVKPIHTQOVJGE[ENG

VKOG

+PRWV/QFG

&KHHGTGPVKCNRJCUG

KPRWVOQFG

2WNUGFKTGEVKQP

QWVRWVU

7RFQYPRWNUG

QWVRWVU

+PETGOGPVOQFG

#RJCUGKPRWV %QWPVKPRWV %9KPRWV %QWPVKPRWV

$RJCUGKPRWV &KTGEVKQPKPRWV %%9KPRWV 5GGPQVG

+PRWV

PWODGT


62/254

('#674'5(70%6+105

3-13

0QVG +PRWVRQKPVUPQVWUGFHQTEQWPVGTKPRWVUECPDGWUGFCUQTFKPCT[KPRWVU

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70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

+VGO 5RGEKHKECVKQP

+PVGTTWRV+PRWVU

%QWPVGTOQFG

(QWTKPRWVUUJCTGD[VJGGZVGTPCNKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUEQWPVGTOQFGCPFVJG

SWKEMTGURQPUGKPRWVU

%QWPVGTUKPVGTTWRVUUJCTGFD[VJGGZVGTPCNKPVGTTWRVKPRWVUCPFSWKEM

TGURQPUGKPRWVU

2WNUG1WVRWV 6YQRQKPVUYKVJPQCEEGNGTCVKQPFGEGNGTCVKQP*\VQM*\GCEJCPF

PQFKTGEVKQPEQPVTQN

1PGRQKPVYKVJYCXGHQTOCEEGNGTCVKQPFGEGNGTCVKQP*\VQM*\CPF

FKTGEVKQPEQPVTQN

6YQRQKPVUYKVJXCTKCDNGFWV[TCVKQPQWVRWVU


73/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y%2/#/GOQT[#TGC5VTWEVWTG

&CVCCTGC 9QTFU $KVU (WPEVKQP+4CTGC +PRWVCTGC +4VQ+4

YQTFU

+4VQ+4

DKVU

1WVRWVCTGC +4VQ+4

YQTFU

+4VQ+4

DKVU

6JGUGDKVUECPDGCNNQECVGFVQVJG

GZVGTPCN+1VGTOKPCNU

9QTMCTGC +4VQ+4

+4VQ+4

YQTFU

+4VQ+4

+4VQ+4

DKVU

9QTMDKVUECPDGHTGGN[WUGFYKVJKPVJG

RTQITCO

54CTGC 54VQ54

YQTFU

54VQ54

DKVU

6JGUGDKVUUGTXGURGEKHKEHWPEVKQPUUWEJ

CUHNCIUCPFEQPVTQNDKVU

64CTGC 64VQ64

DKVU

6JGUGDKVUCTGWUGFVQVGORQTCTKN[UVQTG

101((UVCVWUCVRTQITCODTCPEJGU*4CTGC *4VQ*4

YQTFU

*4VQ*4

DKVU

6JGUGDKVUUVQTGFCVCCPFTGVCKPVJGKT

101((UVCVWUYJGPRQYGTKUVWTPGF

QHH

#4CTGC #4VQ*4

YQTFU

#4VQ*4

DKVU

6JGUGDKVUUGTXGURGEKHKEHWPEVKQPUUWEJ

CUHNCIUCPFEQPVTQNDKVU

.4CTGC .4VQ.4

YQTFU

.4VQ.4

DKVU

7UGFHQTCFCVCNKPMYKVJCPQVJGT

2%

6KOGT%QWPVGTCTGC 6%VQ6%VKOGTEQWPVGT

PWODGTU6JGUCOGPWODGTUCTGWUGFHQTDQVJ

VKOGTUCPFEQWPVGTU

4GCFYTKVG &/VQ

&/

&/VQ

&/YQTFU

&/CTGCFCVCECPDGCEEGUUGFKPYQTF

WPKVUQPN[9QTFXCNWGUCTGTGVCKPGF

YJGPVJGRQYGTKUVWTPGFQHH

'TTQTNQI &/VQ

&/

YQTFU

7UGFVQUVQTGVJGVKOGQHQEEWTTGPEGCPF

GTTQTEQFGQHGTTQTUVJCVQEEWT6JGUG

YQTFUECPDGWUGFCUQTFKPCT[

TGCFYTKVG&/YJGPVJGGTTQTNQI

HWPEVKQPKUP1VDGKPIWUGF

&/CTGC

4GCFQPN[ &/VQ

&/

YQTFU

%CPPQVDGQXGTYTKVVGPHTQORTQITCO

2%5GVWR &/VQ

&/

YQTFU

7UGFVQUVQTGXCTKQWURCTCOGVGTUVJCV

EQPVTQN2%QRGTCVKQP

0QVG +4CPF.4DKVUVJCVCTGCPQVWUGFHQTVJGKTCNNQECVGFHWPEVKQPECPDGWUGFCUYQTMDKVU

6JGEQPVGPVUQHVJG*4CTGC.4CTGC%QWPVGTCTGCCPFTGCFYTKVG&/CTGDCEMGFWRD[VJG

%277PKV1UDCVVGT[+HVJGDCVVGT[KUTGOQXGFQTHCKNUVJGEQPVGPVQHVJGUGCTGCYKNNDGNQUVCPF

WPUVCDNG

9JGPC6%PWODGTUKUWUGFCUCYQTFQRGTCPFVJGVKOGTQTEQWPVGT28KUCEEGUUGFYJGP

WUGFCUDKVQRGTCPFKVU%QORNGVKQP(NCIKUCEEGUUGF

&CVCKU&/VQ&/ECPPQVDGQXGTYTKVGHTQOVJGRTQITCODWVVJG[ECPDGEJCPIGF

HTQOC2TQITCOOKPI&GXKEG

6JGRTQITCOCPFFCVCKP&/VQ&/CTGUVQTGFKPHNCUJOGOQT[


74/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y +16GTOKPCN.+4$KV#NNQECVKQP

%277PKV +1 %277PKV6GTOKPCNU%2/#%& KPRWVU VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

QWVRWVU VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

%2/#%& KPRWVU VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

QWVRWVU VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

%2/#%& KPRWVU VQ+4VQ+4

VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

QWVRWVU VQ+4VQ+4VQ+4VQ+4CPF

VQ+4VQ+4

Y'ZRCPUKQP7PKV#NNQECVKQP

7RVQ'ZRCPUKQP7PKVUECPDGEQPPGEVGFVQC%277PKV+1DKVUCTGCNNQECVGFVQVJG'ZRCPUKQP

7PKVUDGIKPPKPIYKVJVJGPGZVCXCKNCDNG+1YQTFU

6[RGQH'ZRCPUKQP7PKVCXCKNCDNG

0QQH+1

VGTOKPCNU

+PRWVU QWVRWVU 2QYGT

5WRRN[

/QFGN

%2/#'&4

%2/#'&6

RQKPVU RQKPVU &%

%2/#'&6

RQKPVU RQKPV &% %2/#'&

%2/#'4

%2/#'6

RQKPV RQKPVU &%

%2/#'6

#PCNQI #PCNQI &% %2/#/#&

RQKPVU RQKPVU &% %2/#546

6JGGZRCPUKQPWPKVCUUVCVGFCDQXGECPCNUQDGWUGFD[%2/#


75/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y'ZCORNGQH+1#NNQECVKQP

'ZCORNG

#%2/#'& 'ZRCPUKQP +1 WPKVKPRWVUCPF QWVRWVUKU EQPPGEVGF VQC%27WPKV

YKVJ+1RQKPVU

7PKV #NNQECVGFKPRWVDKVU #NNQECVGFQWVRWVDKVU

%277PKV

%2/#%&

+4VQ+4CPF

+4VQ+4

+4VQ+4CPF

+4VQ+4

'ZRCPUKQP+1WPKV

%2/#'&

+4VQ+4 +4VQ+4

'ZCORNG

6JTGG'ZRCPUKQP7PKVCTGEQPPGEVGFVQC%277PKVYKVJ+1RQKPVU


%277PKV%2/#%&

+4VQ+4CPF+4VQ+4

+4VQ+4CPF+4VQ+4

'ZRCPUKQP+1WPKV

%2/#'&

+4VQ+4 +4VQ+4

#PCNQI+1WPKV

%2/#/#&

+4 VQ +4 CPF

+4VQ+4

+4VQ+4

'ZRCPUKQP+17PKV

%2/#'&

+4VQ+4 +4VQ+4


76/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y'ZCORNGQH+1#NNQECVKQPEQPVKPWG

'ZCORNG

6JTGG'ZRCPUKQP7PKVCTGEQPPGEVGFVQC%277PKVYKVJ+1RQKPVU


%277PKV

%2/#%&

+4VQ+4CPF

+4VQ+4

+4VQ+4CPF

+4VQ+4

'ZRCPUKQP+1WPKV

%2/#'&

+4VQ+4 +4VQ+4

'ZRCPUKQP+1WPKV

%2/#/#&

+4VQ+4 0QPG

'ZRCPUKQP+17PKV

%2/#'4'6'6

0QPG +4VQ+4

0QVG +HCP'ZRCPUKQP+17PKVFQGUPQVJCXGKPRWVUPQKPRWVYQTFYKNNDGCNNQECVGF6JGUCOGKUVTWG

HQTQWVRWVU


77/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y2TQITCOOKPI%QPUQNG

$GHQTGYGUVCTVVQRTQITCOVJG2.%NGVUHCOKNKCTK\GQWTUGNXGUYKVJVJGGUUGPVKCNQRGTCVKQPUQHVJGMG[DQCTFCPFKPKVKCNUGVVKPIUTGSWKTGF

6JG2%OC[DGUGVVQGKVJGT241)4#//10+614QT470OQFGU

241)4#/ OQFGKUWUGFHQTRTGRCTKPIRTQITCOUQTHQTOCMKPI

OQFKHKECVKQPUQTEQTTGEVKQPUVQGZKUVKPIRTQITCOU

/10+614 OQFGKUWUGFYJGPEJCPIKPIVJGEQPVGPVUQHOGOQT[CTGCU

YJKNGVJG2.%KUCEVWCNN[KPQRGTCVKQP

470 OQFGKUWUGFVQGZGEWVGVJGRTQITCOVJCVJCUDGGPGPVGTGF

KPVQVJG2.%0QEJCPIGUECPDGOCFGVQVJGKPVGTPCNFCVC

KPVJGTWPOQFG

(70 5(6 016

%06 64 .4 *4

5*+(6

6+/ &/

':6 %*) 54%*

&'.

+05

94+6'8'4%.4

/1064

' (

$% &

#

%106

%*

2.#;

5'6

4'%

4'5'6

#0& 14

.& 176

/10+614

241)4#/

'#4 /+%


78/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

#NQQMCVVJG2TQITCOOKPI%QPUQNG

+PQTFGTHQTVJG2.%VQQRGTCVG[QWOWUVHKTUVRWVCRTQITCOKPVQVJGOGOQT[6JGRTQITCOKU

OCFGD[UGSWGPVKCNN[KPRWVVKPIEQOOCPFUWUKPIVJG2TQITCOOKPI%QPUQNG

2NGCUG PQVG VJCV %3/241'%*241' ECP DG WUGF YKVJ %2/# %2/%3/%*5#0&%*:

(70 5(6 016

%06 64 .4 *4

5*+(6

6+/ &/

':6 %*) 54%*

&'.

+05

94+6'8'4%.4

/1064

' (

$% &

#

%106

%*

2.#;

5'6

4'%

4'5'6

#0& 14

.& 176

-G[DQCTF

%QOOCPF

1RGTCVKQP0WOGTKECN

MG[U


79/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y2CUUYQTF+PRWV

6JG2.%JCUCRCUUYQTFEQPVTQNVQRTGXGPVWPCWVJQTK\GFCEEGUUVQKVURTQITCO6JG2.%CNYC[URTQORVU [QW HQT VJG RCUUYQTF YJGP RQYGT KU HKTUV CRRNKGF QT CHVGT RTQITCOOKPI EQPUQNG KU

KPUVCNNGF YJGP VJG 2.% KU KP VJG QRGTCVKQP OQFG 6Q GPVGT VJG RCUUYQTF RTGUU VJG %.4

/1064%.4MG[U

241)4#/2#55914&

%.4 /1064 %.4 241)4#/


80/254

70+652'%+(+%#6+105#0&%1/210'065

Y%NGCTKPI#NN2TQITCO

'TCUKPI C RTGXKQWU RTQITCO KP VJG OGOQT[ QH VJG %27 KU TGHGTTGF VQ CU CP #.. %.'#4QRGTCVKQP6JGOGOQT[CTGCUQHVJG*QNFKPI4GNC[%QWPVGTCPF&CVC/GOQT[ECPDGTGVCKPGFD[

RTGUUKPIVJGCRRTQRTKCVGMG[DGHQTGRTGUUKPIVJG/1064MG[

6JG #.. %.'#4 QRGTCVKQP ECP QPN[ DG RGTHQTOGF YKVJ VJG /QFG 5GNGEVKQP UYKVEJ UGV VQ

241)4#/OQFG

2TGUUGFVJG%.4MG[WPVKN[QWUGGFKURNC[GFQPVJGRTQITCOOKPIEQPUQNG

6JG2.%OGOQT[YKNNDGENGCTGFCHVGTVJGHQNNQYKPIMG[UVTQMGU

2#46+#.%.'#4

2TGUUVJG*4%06QT&/MG[UDGHQTGRTGUUKPI/1064MG[KH[QWYCPVVQRTGUGTXGCP[QH

VJGUGFCVCCTGCU

/10+614 241)4#/470

241)4#/

%.4

%.42.#;

0164'%

/1064/'/14;%.4

'0&*4%06&/

6JG FKU NC UJQWNF PQY NQQM NKMG


81/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-1

Y2TQITCOOKPIQH%2/#CPF%2/#

5;59+0 KUC NCFFGT RTQITCOOKPI UQHVYCTGYTKVVGP VQIKXGWUGTU VJG HNGZKDKNKV[CPFGCUGQHC9KPFQY UQHVYCTG +V KUC VQQN VJCV ECVGTU VQ1OTQP1U%UGTKGU 2.%U%8UGTKGU2.%U CPF CNN

EQPPGEVKXKV[QRVKQPU

0QVG 5;59+0KURTQXKFGFYKVJQWVVQMGPQTFQPINGQPN[VQRTQITCO%2/CPF%2/#(QT%UGTKGU

CPF%8UGTKGU2.%UVQMGPQTFQPINGKUPGEGUUCT[

2TQITCOOKPI7UKPI5;59+0

%QPPGEVKQPVQVJG2.%

6JG%2/#QT%2/#ECPDGEQPPGEVGFVQVJG2%XKCCP45%ECDNG1PGGPFQHVJG45

%KUEQPPGEVGFVQVJG2%UGTKCNRQTVGKVJGTRKPQTRKPCFCRVGTYJKNGVJGQVJGTGPFQHVJG

ECDNGYJKEJKUVQDGEQPPGEVGFVQVJG45%CFCRVGTCVVCEJGFVQVJG%2/#QT%2/#6JG

&+2UYKVEJQHVJGCFCRVGTOWUVDGUGVVQ*QUVKPQTFGTVQNKPMVQVJG2%6JGECDNGECPCNUQDG

EQPPGEVGFVQ%2/#VJTQWIJVJGDWKNVKP45%RQTVRTQXKFGF

45%%QPPGEVQT%QPHKIWTCVKQP

+$/2%#6QT%QORCVKDNG 45%

5KIPCN 2KP 2KP 5KIPCN

() ()

4& 5&

5& 4&

&+4 45

5) %5

&54

45

%5

5)

6JGYKTKPIEQPPGEVKQPQH%2/#CPF%2/#KUVJGUCOG

Command

Response

Dip SwitchSet to Host

RS232C

AdapterCPM1A CPU


82/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-2

+PUVCNNKPI5;59+02TQITCO

6JG%2/#VTCKPKPIMKVEQOGUYKVJVJTGG5;59+0KPUVCNNCVKQPFKUMU6JG5;59+0RTQITCOECP

DGUGVWR KP9KPFQYUQT 9KPFQYQT9KPFQY066QKPUVCNNUGNGEV470

HTQOVJG56#46OGPW6JGHQNNQYKPIFKCNQIDQZYKNNCRRGCTGPVGTC>UGVWRGZGKPVJGEQOOCPFNKPGENKEM1-VQGZGEWVGCPFHQNNQYVJGFKTGEVKQPUCUVJG[CRRGCTQPVJGUETGGP

1PEG KPUVCNNCVKQPKUEQORNGVGFVYQ2TQITCO)TQWRKEQPUYKNNCRRGCTKPVJG2TQITCO/CPCIGT

6JG 5;59+0 UCORNGU EQPVCKPU UCORNG RTQITCOU YJGTGCU 5;59+0 EQPVCKPU VJG PGEGUUCT[

RTQITCOVQTWP5;59+06QGZGEWVG5;59+0FQWDNGENKEMQPVJG5;59+0KEQP


83/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-3

SYSWIN Window

5VCTV7R9KVJ5;59+0

5GNGEV0GY2TQLGEVHTQO(KNGOGPW6JG0GY2TQLGEV5GVWRFKCNQIDQZYKNN CRRGCTCUUJQYP

DGNQY/CMGCNNVJGUGNGEVKQPUCUUJQYPDGNQY6JGFGHCWNVXCNWGUUJQWNFDGEQTTGEV

2TQITCO9KPFQY6KVNG

/GPW$CT

5;59+0VQQNDCT-G[U

$NQEM*GCFGT$CT

&TCYKPI6QQNU

&TCYKPI6QQNU-G[U

QT(-G[U

.CFFGT2TQITCOOKPI

9QTMURCEG

5ETQNN$CT

#FFTGUU$CT

+PUVCPV*GNR5VCVWU$CT


84/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-4

2TQITCOOKPIYKVJ5;59+0

'PVGTCUCORNGRTQITCOKPVQVJG5;59+0CUUJQYP

Address +PUVTWEVKQP &CVC

.&

14

#0&016

176

'0&

5GNGEVVJGU[ODQNQHNCFFGTRTQITCO=(?PQTOCNN[QRGPEQPVCEVHTQOVJGFTCYKPI6QQNDQZQP

UKFGQH VJG 5;59+0YKPFQY %NKEM QP VJG U[ODQN CPFOQXG VJG U[ODQN VQCP[YJGTG KPVJG

YKPFQYCPFENKEMVQTGNGCUG6JGCFFTGUUQHVJGEQPVCEVOWUVDGURGEKHKGFCPFMG[KPVQVJGCFFTGUUFKCNQIDQZ+PVJKUGZCORNGKUGPVGTGF

6JGCFFTGUUQHVJGURGEKHKEEQPVCEVYKNNDGNCDGNGFQPVQRQHGCEJEQORQPGPVCUUJQYP

Instruction Codes

DK1 DK2 Relay 1

Relay 1

Connection

Diagram

000.00 000.01 010.00

010.00

Ladder

Program


85/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-5

'CEJRCTVKEWNCTOQFGNQH2.%JCUKVUQYPCFFTGUUHQTKPRWVCPFQWVRWVEJGEMVJGECVCNQIWGHQT

GCEJ V[RG QH 2.% 6JG CFFTGUU TGRTGUGPV CFFTGUU QH VJG EQPVCEV VJG HKTUV VJTGG \GTQ

TGRTGUGPVVJGEJCPPGNPWODGTCPFVJGQVJGT\GTQCHVGTVJGFGEKOCNTGRTGUGPVVJGRCTVKEWNCTDKVQH

VJGEJCPPGN

%QPVKPWGYKVJ VJG TGUV QHVJG UCORNG RTQITCOD[ENKEMKPIQPVJG TGURGEVKXG U[ODQNUHTQO VJG

&TCYKPI6QQNDQZ

&TCYKPI

6QQN$QZ


86/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-6

0QVGVJCVGCEJNKPGQHVJGNCFFGTRTQITCOKUENCUUKHKGFCUCPGVYQTM5QKPQTFGTVQETGCVGCPQVJGT

NKPGENKEMVJGKEQP#FF0GVYQTM5JKHV(HTQOVJG6QQNDQZVQKPUGTVCPQVJGTPGVYQTM6JG

FKCNQIDQZUJQYPDGNQYCRRGCTYJGPKEQPKUENKEMGF5GNGEVDGNQYEWTTGPVPGVYQTMCPFENKEM1-

6JGUCOGRTQITCOYKNNGPFYKVJCPGPFKPUVTWEVKQPNKPG+PQTFGTVQKPUGTVVJGGPFEQOOCPFENKEM

QPVJG(70KEQPQPUKFG QHVJGYKPFQYOQXGKV VQVJGNQECVKQP VQGPFVJGRTQITCOENKEMVQ

GZGEWVG#HWPEVKQPFKCNQIDQZCRRGCTTGSWKTKPI[QWVQGPVGTVJGHWPEVKQPPWODGTVQGZGEWVG

#FF

0GVYQTM


87/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-7

6QDTQYUGHQTVJGV[RGUQHHWPEVKQPUCXCKNCDNGNKEMQPVJGUGNGEVDWVVQP6JGUGNGEVHWPEVKQPDQZ

YKNNDGUJQYP

5CXKPIVJG2TQLGEV

#HVGTEQORNGVKPIVJGNCFFGTFKCITCOVJGRTQLGEVOWUVDGUCXGF5GNGEV5CXG2TQLGEVKPVJGHKNG

OGPWCUCXGRTQLGEVFKCNQIDQZCRRGCTCUUJQYPDGNQY'PVGTVJGHKNGPCOGGIVGUVUYRKPVJGHKNGPCOGDQZYKVJCUYRGZVGPUKQP%NKEM1-VQUVCTVUCXKPI


88/254

. 9+0&19$#5'&241)4#//+0)51(69#4'5;59+0

5-8

6TCPUHGT2TQITCOVQ2.%

$GHQTGFQYPNQCFKPIRTQITC

plc beginner guide

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