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PLUMBING DESIGN PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” H H VAC VAC D D ESIGN ESIGN S S OLUTIONS OLUTIONS ENGINEERING SOFTWARE ENGINEERING SOFTWARE

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Page 1: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

PLUMBING DESIGNPLUMBING DESIGN

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 1

Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design”

Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design”

HHVAC VAC DDESIGN ESIGN SSOLUTIONSOLUTIONS ENGINEERING SOFTWAREENGINEERING SOFTWARE

Page 2: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

“Plumbing Design” from HVAC Design Solutions is a package of software programs for most of the Plumbing Designer’s sizing tasks:

Fixture Unit/GPM Calcs Water System Sizing Waste & Vent System Sizing Roof Drain System Sizing Natural Gas System Sizing Water Heater Sizing Extensive Help Files, and “Extras”

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 2

OverviewOverview

Page 3: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Reduce your dependence on Reference Books, Charts, Graphs, and “Rules of Thumb”.

Eliminate many of the usual Plumbing Design Tasks

Reduce common errors and mistakes Create an easy-to-follow, step-by-

step “Procedure for Plumbing Design” for all projects.

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 3

““Streamline Your Design”Streamline Your Design”

Software Package contains most of the sizing calculations and procedures for typical projects

Page 4: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 4

indexp2.XLS#'WASTE-SCHED'!B10

indexp2.XLS#'VENT-SCHED'!B10

indexp2.XLS#'ROOFDR-SCHED'!E3

indexp2.XLS#'STORMPIPE-SCHED'!D4

indexp2.XLS#'WATERHTR-CALCS'!C6

indexp2.XLS#'GAS-SCHED1'!F3

indexp2.XLS#'GAS-SCHED2'!F3

JUMP TO FILE

indexp2.XLS#INDEX!C10

BASIC PROJECT INPUT SHEET

WASTE AND VENT PIPE SIZING

ROOF DRAINS, VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PIPE SIZING

PROJECT INFORMATION

PLUMBING CALCS DESIGN

indexp2.XLS#'WATER-SCHED1'!B10

indexp2.XLS#'WATER-SCHED2'!A10

indexp2.XLS#'GASPIPE-DIAG.'!E1

indexp1.XLS#INDEX!C10

indexp1.XLS#'FU-CALCS'!B4

MEDICAL GAS PIPING CALCULATIONS - PRELIMINARY

indexp1.XLS#PIPESIZE!B10

indexp1.XLS#'W&V SIZES'!B3

indexp1.XLS#ROOFDR!G4

indexp1.XLS#MEDGAS!D10

FIXTURE UNIT CALCULATIONS

WATER PIPE SIZING CALCULATIONS

NATURAL GAS PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE - LOW PRESSURE

NATURAL GAS PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE - MEDIUM PRESSURE

PRELIMINARY WATER PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

HORIZONTAL ROOF DRAINAGE PIPING SCHEDULE

GAS PIPE SIZING DIAGRAM

WATER PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

WASTE PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

VENT PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

ROOF DRAIN, LEADER, OR VERTICAL PIPE SCHEDULE

WATER HEATER SIZING CALCULATIONS

CONTENTS

indexp1.XLS#'FU-GPM'!A5

PLUMBING SCHEDULE DESIGN

INDEXP.xls#INDEX!C10

INDEXP.xls#PROJ.INFO!D2

WATER FIXTURE UNIT TO GPM CONVERSIONS

AIR COMPRESSOR CALCULATIONS indexp1.XLS#AIRCOMP!B11

Quick Links to all calculation programs

Extensive Calculation ProgramsExtensive Calculation Programs

“Any One of these programs is worth the cost of the Entire Package!”

Page 5: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 5

HELP

BASIC PROJECT INFORMATION

PROJECT NAME :

PROJECT NUMBER :

PROJECT LOCATION :

DATE :

TYPE OF BUILDING :

SUMMER OUTDOOR DESIGN DRY BULB TEMP. (DEG. F):

WINTER OUTDOOR DESIGN DRY BULB TEMP. (DEG. F):

INDOOR DESIGN TEMP. - SUMMER (DEG. F) :

INDOOR DESIGN TEMP. - WINTER (DEG. F) :

PROJECT ELEVATION (FEET) :

PROJECT MANAGER :

PROJECT ENGINEER :

CLIENT :

CLIENT CONTACT NAME:

75.0

-6.0

OAKPARK OFFICE BLDG. 3

134-08

CHICAGO, IL

05/06/08

JOHN GOREMANN

"YOUR COMPANY NAME"

OFFICE

91.0

ADS ARCHITECTS

70.0

670

BILL REECE

JIM EDMOND

Begin with Basic Project Information input

Typical Project StartupTypical Project Startup

Information automatically transfers to all programs

Design Conditions are used in some calculations

Page 6: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 6

Input Quantity of Each FixtureInput Quantity of Each Fixture

FLUSH VALVES = 1, FLUSH TANKS = 2 1

FU EACH TOTAL FU FU EACH TOTAL FU

BATHTUB OR COMBINATION BATH/SHOWER 2 3.0 6.0 3.0 6.0

BATHTUB WITH 3/4" FILL VALVE 8.0 0.0 8.0 0.0

BIDET 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

CLOTHES WASHER, DOMESTIC 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

DENTAL UNIT, CUSPIDOR 1.0 0.0 1.0 0.0

DISHWASHER, DOMESTIC 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.0

DRINKING FOUNTAIN OR WATERCOOLER 3 0.5 1.5 0.0 0.0

FIXTURE UNIT CALCULATIONS

FIXTURE TYPE QUANTITY

PROJECT NAME:

DATE:

PROJECT NUMBER:

COLD WATER FIXTURE UNITS *

HOT WATER FIXTURE UNITS *

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

Count the Fixtures for the project and input the quantities of each type

Fixture Unit Values may be edited to meet local Codes

Page 7: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 7

Program Calculates TotalsProgram Calculates TotalsSINKS - SERVICE OR MOP BASIN, 3" DRAIN 2 2.5 5.0 2.5 5.0

SINKS - SERVICE, FLUSHING RIM 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SINKS - SPECIAL PURPOSE, 2" DRAIN 2.5 0.0 2.5 0.0

SINKS - SPECIAL PURPOSE, 3" DRAIN 2.5 0.0 2.5 0.0

SINKS - WASHUP, EACH SET OF FAUCETS 1.5 0.0 1.5 0.0

URINAL, 1.0 GPF FLUSH VALVE 4 13.3 53.0 0.0 0.0

URINAL, GREATER THAN 1.0 GPF FLUSH VALVE 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

URINAL, FLUSH TANK 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

WASHFOUNTAIN, 1-1/2" DRAIN 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

WASHFOUNTAIN, 2" DRAIN 3.0 0.0 3.0 0.0

WATER CLOSET - 1.6 GPF GRAVITY TANK 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0

WATER CLOSET - 1.6 GPF FLUSHOMETER TANK 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0

WATER CLOSET - 1.6 GPF FLUSH VALVE 6 20.8 125.0 0.0 0.0

WATER CLOSET - GREATER THAN 1.6 GPF TANK 5.5 0.0 0.0 0.0

WATER CLOSET - GREATER THAN 1.6 GPF VALVE 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

KITCHEN EQUIPMENT - WATER GPM

TOTALS 201.5 17.0

COLD WATER FU

HOT WATER FU

Input Fixture Quantities, and the Total FU and Total GPM are calculated, per Local Code requirements

Page 8: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 8

Water System Sizing CalcsWater System Sizing Calcs

FLUSH VALVES = 1, FLUSH TANKS = 2 1

SIZE MAX. GPM VEL.

DEMAND FLOW RATE (GPM) 94 1/2 2 1.4

WATER MAIN PRESSURE (PSIG) 100 3/4 6 3.2

PRESSURE DROP THRU METER (PSIG) 7 1 11 3.9

PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE - PRESSURE (IF REQUIRED) 80 1 1/4 24 5.2

PRESSURE DROP THRU BACKFLOW PREVENTER (PSIG) 5 1 1/2 32 5.6

STATIC HEIGHT OF HIGHEST FIXTURE ABOVE MAIN (FT) 30 13 2 67 6.2

PRESSURE DROP THROUGH WATER TREATMENT (PSIG) 10 2 1/2 110 7

RESIDUAL PRESSURE REQUIRED AT LAST OUTLET (PSIG) 25 3 180 6.5

PRESSURE AVAILABLE FOR PIPING LOSS (PSIG) 27 4 300 8

PRESSURE BOOSTER PUMP (IF REQUIRED) (PSIG) 0 5 460 6.8

TOTAL DEVELOPED LENGTH OF LONGEST PIPE RUN (FT) 600 6 700 8

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PIPE PRESS. DROP (PSIG/100 FT) 4.5 8 1200 8.2

PROJECT NUMBER:

DATE:

AVAILABLE WATER PRESSURE CALCULATIONS PIPE SIZE SCHEDULE (@ MAX. ALLOWABLE PD/100 FT)

PROJECT NAME:

PRINTTotal Demand transferred from Fixture Unit Totals

Adding Project specific information…...

Results in Allowable Pipe Pressure Drop/100’ for “Longest Run” sizing

Page 9: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 9

ERROR

FROM TO

1 2 4 0 4 3/4 4 1

2 3 42 0 25 1 1/2 2

3 4 250 100 2 1/2 3

4 5 475 135 2 1/2 2

0 0

0 0

PROJECT NUMBER:

PROJECT NAME:

FLUSH TANK FIXTURE UNITS

(FU)

FLUSH VALVE FIXTURE UNITS

(FU)

FLOW RATE (GPM)

90 DEG. STANDARD

ELBOW

DATE:

PIPE SECTION

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PRESSURE DROP - LONGEST RUN (PSIG/100 FT.)

45 DEG. STANDARD

ELBOW

NOTE: INPUT EITHER FLUSH TANK OR FLUSH VALVE, NOT BOTH.

PIPE SIZES FOR MAIN (LONGEST

RUN)

NUMBER OF EACH TYPE FITTING IN THE ASSOCIATED PIPE SECTION

90 DEG. STANDARD TEE (FLOW TURNS)

PRELIMINARY WATER PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

4.5

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

Pipe Section SizingPipe Section SizingMax. Allowable PD/100’ Automatically transferred to Pipe Section Sizing Calcs

Input FU values for each pipe section

Input fittings and valves for each pipe section

Page 10: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 10

ERROR

FROM TO

1 2 4 0 4 3/4 2.2 2.7

2 3 42 0 25 1 1/2 2.5 4.5

3 4 0 120 72 2 1/2 1.7 5.0

4 5 0 250 100 2 1/2 2.9 7.0

0 0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0.0 0.0

WATER PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

4.5

PIPE SECTION

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PRESSURE DROP - LONGEST RUN (PSIG/100 FT.)

MAIN SIZE VELOCITY (FT./SEC.)

NOTE: INPUT EITHER FLUSH TANK OR FLUSH VALVE, NOT BOTH.

PROJECT NAME:

FLUSH TANK FIXTURE UNITS

(FU)

FLUSH VALVE FIXTURE UNITS

(FU)

FLOW RATE (GPM) MAIN SIZE

(INCHES)MAIN SIZE PD (PSI/100 FT.)

DATE:

PIPE SIZES FOR MAIN (LONGEST RUN)

PROJECT NUMBER:

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

Final, Accurate Pipe Section sizing, after corrections for actual fittings and valves

Final Water Pipe System SizingFinal Water Pipe System Sizing

Accurate Pipe sizing, NOT based on Rule-of-Thumb, like “add 50% for Fittings”!!

Page 11: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 11

Waste & Vent Sizing - Individual PipesWaste & Vent Sizing - Individual Pipes

WASTE FIXTURE UNITS (FU): 30

WASTE SLOPE (1/4=1, OR 1/8=2): 1 2 1/2

WASTE VERTICAL LENGTH (FT.): 65 3

VENT FIXTURE UNITS (FU): 30

VENT TOTAL LENGTH (FT.): 46 2 1/2

VENT HORIZONTAL LENGTH (FT.): 12

SIZES

1 1/4 1 1/2 2 2 1/2 3 4

MAXIMUM UNITS

DRAINAGE PIPING (#1)

VERTICAL 1 2 (#2) 16 (#3) 32 (#3) 48 (#4) 256

HORIZONTAL @ 1/4"/FT. SLOPE 1 1 8 (#3) 14 (#3) 35 (#4) 216 (#5)

HORIZONTAL @ 1/8"/FT. SLOPE N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 172 (#5)

MAXIMUM UNIT LOADING AND MAXIMUM LENGTH OF DRAINAGE AND VENT PIPING

WASTE & VENT SIZING AND MAX. LENGTHS

WASTE SIZE - VERT.:

VENT SIZE:

WASTE SIZE - HORIZ.:

Quick input of pipe section loading and lengths (W and/or V)

Resulting sizes for the section

Cross reference in chart form

Page 12: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 12

Waste Pipe Sizing - Complete SystemWaste Pipe Sizing - Complete System

HELP

FROM TO

1 2 6 4 2 2 4 0

2 3 12 4 2 2 1/2 4 0

3 4 22 4 3 3 4 1

4 5 34 4 4 4 4 4

WASTE PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

WASTE PIPE SECTIONWASTE FIXTURE

UNITS (FU)

WASTE PIPE VERTICAL LENGTH

(FT.)

WASTE PIPE SIZE -

VERTICAL

WASTE PIPE SIZE AT 1/4"/FT. SLOPE

WASTE PIPE SIZE AT 1/8"/FT. SLOPE

NUMBER OF WATER

CLOSETS ON PIPE SECTION

PROJECT NAME:

PROJECT NUMBER:

DATE:

OAKPARK OFFICE BLDG. 3

134-08

05/06/08

RESET/CLEAR

PRINT

Input W-FU and vertical length for each pipe section

Required sizes at different slopes are calculated automatically

Page 13: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 13

Vent Pipe Sizing - Complete SystemVent Pipe Sizing - Complete System

HELP

CAUTION

FROM TO

1 2 20 110 35 2 0 0

2 3 30 190 55 0 3 0

3 4 45 100 70 0 0 3

4 5 65 30 8 4 0 0

5 6 150 60 20 5 0 0

PROJECT NAME:

PROJECT NUMBER:

DATE:

OAKPARK OFFICE BLDG. 3

134-08

VENT PIPE SECTIONVENT FIXTURE

UNITS (FU)

VENT PIPE TOTAL

LENGTH (FT.)

VENT PIPE HORIZONTAL

LENGTH (FT.)

VENT PIPE SIZE (IF TOTAL AND

HORIZ. LEN. LESS THAN

ALLOWABLE LENGTH)

VENT PIPE SIZE (IF TOTAL LEN.

MORE THAN ALLOWABLE

LENGTH)

VENT PIPE SIZE (IF HORIZ. LEN. MORE THAN 1/3 OF ALLOWABLE TOTAL LENGTH)

VENT PIPE SIZING SCHEDULEEITHER TOTAL LENGTH OR HORIZONTAL LENGTH EXCEEDS CODE MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE. SIZE HAS BEEN INCREASED BY ONE PIPE SIZE.

05/06/08

RESET/CLEAR

PRINT

Input V-FU, total length, and horizontal length for each pipe section

Required sizes are calculated automatically

Page 14: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 14

Roof Drain and Vertical Pipe SizingRoof Drain and Vertical Pipe Sizing

HELP

3.00

1 1500 1000 2000 3 67 2147

2 2500 1200 2920 4 144 4613

3 3000 2500 3875 4 144 4613

4 1000 1000 3 67 2147

FLOW RATE (GPM)

DRAIN NUMBER

ROOF AREA (SQ. FT.)

(1) ADJACENT WALL - AREA

(SQ. FT.)

PROJECT NUMBER: 134-08

DATE: 05/06/08

(2) ADJACENT WALLS - AREA

(SQ. FT.)

TOTAL AREA - ROOF + WALLS

(SQ. FT.)

MAXIMUM AREA DRAIN OR PIPE

SIZE CAN CARRY (SQ. FT.)

SIZE OF ROOF DRAIN, LEADER,

OR VERTICAL PIPE (IN.)

PROJECT NAME: OAKPARK OFFICE BLDG. 3RAINFALL RATE FOR 100 YEAR, 60 MINUTE DURATION STORM IN

LOCAL AREA (INCHES/HR.):

ROOF DRAIN, LEADER, OR VERTICAL PIPE SCHEDULE

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

Input Roof Area served by Roof Drain

Input Local Rainfall Rate

Roof Drain size or Vertical Pipe sizes are calculated

Input Adjacent Wall Area where applicable

Page 15: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 15

Roof Drain Piping System SizingRoof Drain Piping System Sizing

FROM TO

1 2 3500 1200 4100 5 139

2 3 2000 3000 3050 5 139

3 4 5500 4500 7075 6 222

4 5 3000 3000 5 139

RAINFALL RATE FOR 100 YEAR, 60 MINUTE DURATION STORM IN

LOCAL AREA (INCHES/HR.):3.00

(1) ADJACENT WALL - AREA

(SQ. FT.)

HORIZ. PIPE SIZE AT 1/8"/FT.

SLOPE (INCHES)

TOTAL AREA - ROOF + WALLS

(SQ. FT.)

PIPE SECTIONROOF AREA

(SQ. FT.)

FLOW RATE AT 1/8"/FT.

SLOPE (GPM)

PROJECT NAME:

PROJECT NUMBER:

(2) ADJACENT WALLS - AREA

(SQ. FT.)

DATE:

HORIZONTAL ROOF DRAINAGE PIPING SCHEDULE

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

Input Local Rainfall Rate

Input Roof Area served by Pipe Section

Input Adjacent Wall Area where applicable

Horizontal Roof Drainage Pipe Section sizes are calculated for 1/8”, 1/4”, and 1/2” pipe slopes

Page 16: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 16

Water Heater Sizing (1)Water Heater Sizing (1)

TYPE OF BUILDING OR FACILITY:

FACILITY INCLUDE FULL KITCHEN? 1 = YES, 2 = NO 1

GPH EACH TOTAL GPH

BATHTUB FILL (EXCLUDING WHIRLPOOL TUBS) 20 0

BATHTUB AND SHOWER 5 75 375

BIDET 1 5 5

DISHWASHER - DOMESTIC UNDERCOUNTER 15 0

FOOT BASIN 3 0

LAUNDRY - DOMESTIC, STATIONARY TUB 28 0

LAVATORY - PRIVATE 2 0

LAVATORY - PUBLIC 6 0

SHOWER - SINGLE HEAD 3 75 225

20 x 20 IN. RACKS

18 x 18 IN. RACKS

UNDERCOUNTER TYPE

SINGLE TANK

DISHWASHER - CONVEYOR TYPE - WITHOUT INTERNAL STORAGE:

MULTIPLE TANK (DISHES FLAT)

PLUMBING FIXTURE TYPE QUANTITY

KITCHEN FIXTURE TYPE (ASSUMING SEPARATE BOOSTER

HEATER FOR 140 DEG. F TO 180 DEG. F HOT WATER WHERE REQUIRED)

PROJECT NAME:

PROJECT NUMBER:

DISHWASHER - DOOR TYPE - WITHOUT INTERNAL STORAGE:

DATE:

PROJECT ELEVATION:

KITCHENS:GENERAL PLUMBING FIXTURES:

DISHWASHER - FROM MANUFACTURER, IF AVAIL.

HOT WATER - GALLONS PER HOUR AT 140 DEG. F

16 x 16 IN. RACKS

WATER HEATER SIZING CALCULATIONS

PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

HOSPITAL Select Type of Facility from drop-down list

Input quantity of each Fixture Type

Page 17: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 17

Water Heater Sizing (2)Water Heater Sizing (2)

LAVATORY - PUBLIC 1 8 8

SHOWER - GENERAL 50 0

SHOWER - THERAPEUTIC 400 0

SINK - BARIUM 1 15 15

SINK - CLEANUP ROOM 1 15 15

SINK - CENTRAL SUPPLY 1 15 15

SINK - CLINICAL 1 10 10

SINK - CLINICAL, BEDPAN HOSE 15 0

SINK - LABORATORY 2 5 10

SINK - PHARMACY 1 5 5

SINK - PLASTER 1 15 15

SINK - SCRUB-UP 2 10 20

1424

1919

0.25

480

0.60

288STORAGE TANK CAPACITY (GALLONS):

POSSIBLE TOTAL MAXIMUM DEMAND (GPH):

DEMAND FACTOR:

PROBABLE MAXIMUM DEMAND (GPH):

STORAGE CAPACITY FACTOR:

POSSIBLE MAXIMUM DEMAND - FIXTURES (GPH):

75 0

139 0

1 8 8

60 0

240 0

1 45 45

180 0

40 0

1 30 30

1 90 90

1 45 45

495

1.00

359669

0.70

411

SINGLE POT SINK

TRIPLE POT SINK

VEGETABLE SINK

PREFLUSH (CLOSED TYPE)

PREFLUSH (HAND-OPERATED)

PRESCRAPPER (OPEN TYPE)

RECIRCULATING PREFLUSH

UTINSIL WASHERS

DISHWASHER MAKEUP WATER REQ.

HAND SINK

DOUBLE POT SINK

KITCHEN FIXTURES:

POSSIBLE MAXIMUM DEMAND - KITCHEN (GPH):

ALTITUDE CORRECTION FACTOR (IF ANY):

REQUIRED WATER HEATER OUTPUT (AT 140 DEG. F) (BTUH):

USABLE STORAGE CAPACITY FACTOR:

REQUIRED STORAGE TANK CAPACITY (GALLONS):

Input Kitchen Fixtures, as applicable

Demand Factor and Storage Factor are applied to Max. Demand, based on Type of Facility

Resulting in required Water Heater Output and required Storage Tank Capacity

Page 18: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 18

Natural Gas Pipe Sizing (1)Natural Gas Pipe Sizing (1)

Start with a sketch of the Gas Piping system

Page 19: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 19

Natural Gas Pipe Sizing (2)Natural Gas Pipe Sizing (2)

28.00 1.00 (PSI)

2.00 0.07 (PSI)

0.60 1.000 (SG MULT)

FROM TO

1 2 150 570 1 0 2

2 3 450 570 1 1/2 0

3 4 750 570 2 0 2

4 5 2500 570 3 0

5 6 2565 570 3 0 2

2 7 300 0 500 1 1/4 1

3 8 300 0 460 1 1/4

4 9 1750 0 420 3

5 10 65 0 320 3/4

PIPE SIZES FOR BRANCH

NUMBER OF EACH FITTING IN THE ASSOCIATED PIPE SECTION MEASURED LENGTH BRANCH - FROM METER (WITHOUT FITTINGS) (FEET)

GAS FLOW RATE (CFH)

MEASURED LENGTH MAIN - LONGEST RUN (WITHOUT FITTINGS)

(FEET)

PIPE SIZES FOR MAIN (LONGEST

RUN)

PIPE SECTION

NATURAL GAS PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE (LOW PRESSURE - BELOW 1.5 PSI)

90 DEG. STANDARD

ELBOW

INITIAL GAS PRESSURE (IN. WC) (28" WC PER PSI)

ALLOWABLE PRESSURE DROP (IN. WC)

GAS SPECIFIC GRAVITY PRINT

RESET/CLEAR

1. Input Local Gas conditions

2. Input Flow Rate and Lengths for “Longest Run” and Branches

3. Input Fittings and Valves for each section

4. Sizes are calculated for each Section

Page 20: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 20

Medical Gas Pipe Sizing (Prelim.)Medical Gas Pipe Sizing (Prelim.)QUANTITY DIVERSITY FACTOR

PSI PER 100 FT. IN. HG PER 100 FT. PERCENT (%)

OXYGEN (O2)

NUMBER OF STANDARD OUTLETS 24 1.00 --- 33

NUMBER OF RESPIRATORY VENTILATORS 8 1.00 --- 100

NITROUS OXIDE (N2O)

NUMBER OF STANDARD OUTLETS 18 1.00 --- 50

NITROGEN (N2)

NUMBER OF STANDARD OUTLETS 18 2.00 --- 75

MEDICAL AIR (MA)

NUMBER OF STANDARD OUTLETS 24 1.00 --- 60

MEDICAL VACUUM (VAC)

NUMBER OF STANDARD OUTLETS 18 --- 1.00 60

NUMBER OF MAJOR SURGERY ROOMS 4 --- 1.00 100

NUMBER OF INTENSIVE CARE BEDS 6 --- 1.00 50

MEDICAL GAS SERVICE TYPEDESIGN FRICTION LOSS 1

Initial Pipe Sizing for Med. Gas Systems

Page 21: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 21

Air Compressor SizingAir Compressor SizingFREE AIR USAGE AT 90 PSIG

(CFM)1

AIR HOIST - 1,000 LB. OR LESS 7 0.8

AIR HOIST - 2,000 LB. TO 10,000 LB 2 35 0.8

AIR HOIST - 10,000 LB. AND LARGER 1 105 0.8

ANGLE NUT SETTER - TO 5/16" (WEIGH 8 LBS.) 6 20 0.8

ANGLE NUT SETTER - 1/2" TO 3/4" (WEIGH 18 LBS.) 2 30 0.8

BLOWGUNS 1 25 0.8

BUSHING TOOLS (MONUMENTAL) 25 0.8

CARVING TOOLS (MONUMENTAL) 15 0.8

CHIPPING HAMMERS (WEIGH 2 - 4 LBS.) 3 12 0.8

CHIPPING HAMMERS (WEIGH 10 - 13 LBS.) 30 0.8

CHIPPING HAMMERS (HEAVY WEIGHT) 39 0.8

CONCRETE VIBRATORS 30 0.8

FILE AND BURR MACHINES 1 18 0.8

GREASE GUN 3 4 0.8

GRINDERS - HORIZONTAL (1-1/2" WHEELS AND UNDER) 10 0.8

GRINDERS - HORIZONTAL (2" AND 2-1/2" WHEELS) 2 20 0.8

TOOL OR EQUIPMENT QUANTITY USE FACTOR2

Calculates Total Anticipated Usage & Recommended Receiver Volume

Page 22: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 22

Extensive “Quality Control” Plumbing Checklists are available in a separate “Plumbing Peer Review” Software Package

Coordination Between Disciplines

Contents: (Click on hyperlink to jump to the sheet checklist)

A Preliminary Review of Plans and SpecificationsB Demolition PlansC Architect and/or Owner CoordinationD Structural CoordinationE Mechanical CoordinationF Plumbing CoordinationG Civil Engineering CoordinationH Electrical Coordination

A Preliminary Review of Plans and Specifications1 Quickly review all Drawings in the Construction Document set, including Architectural,

Structural, Civil, Landscaping, Mechanical, Plumbing, Fire Protection, Electrical, FoodService, and any other discipline. Spend not more than one minute per sheet, average.

2 Make a list of any apparent discrepancies or questions while reviewing the set, and add‘flags’ to sheets where there are significant questions.

3 Quickly review the Specif ications by reading through the Table of Contents forMechanical and Plumbing work. Check the Table of Contents against the actualSpecification sections to verify all sections have been included. Make a list of questionsthat may come up during the cursory review.

4 Review Architectural T itle Sheet, or first sheet in the set, and make a list of the ProjectSquare Footage, Building Occupancy Type, Building Construction Type, GoverningCodes, Index of Drawings, and any other information that relates to Mechanical orPlumbing work.

5 Check for consistent appearance of Title Blocks, Drawing Scales, North Arrows,Professional Stamps, Company Logos, Sheet Numbers, Sheet Tit les, Issue Dates, andIssue Revisions on all sheets.

B Demolition Plans1 Verify that Demolition Symbols (cross-hatching, etc.) are clear and complete, and are

coordinated with other disciplines.2 Verify there are notes regarding potential hazardous materials (asbestos, lead paint,

etc.), and coordinate with Architect or other Prime Consultant and Owner.

““Plumbing Peer Review” SoftwarePlumbing Peer Review” Software

Over (70) Pages of Checklists and Spreadsheets for a thorough review of Plumbing Construction Documents

Page 23: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Plumbing Plan Review Items

Contents: (Click on hyperlink to jump to the sheet checklist)

A Preliminary Review of Plans and SpecificationsB Legend and Symbols, and Fixture Calculations SheetC Schedule SheetsD Plumbing Site PlanE Plumbing Demolition PlansF Plumbing Underground Floor PlanG Plumbing Floor PlansH Plumbing Roof PlansI Plumbing Medical/Lab/Process Piping PlansJ Central Plant Plumbing PlansK Plumbing Riser Diagram SheetsL Plumbing Detail Drawings

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 23

““Plumbing Peer Review” SoftwarePlumbing Peer Review” SoftwareC Plumbing Underground Floor Plan Return to Table of Contents

1 Read all Sheet Notes and verify they are clear and appropriate.2 Verify all References are correct. Follow references to indicated sheets.3 Coordinate Plumbing Underground Plan with Structural Grade Plan. Verify that

below-slab Footings and Grade Beams have been shown on the PlumbingUnderground Floor Plan, for underground pipe coordination. (If Footings and GradeBeams are not on Plumbing Underground Plan, they should be added to the‘background’).

4 Verify that any pipes passing over, under, or through Footings or Grade Beams havebeen coordinated with Structural Plans. Check on provisions for sleeving beams, etc.Verify depth of Footings and Grade Beams below floor slab, to check for anypotential conflicts.

5 Verify that Footings and Grade Beams are not directly below Plumbing Fixtureoutlets, Floor Drains, Floor Sinks, Plumbing Chases, or pipe drops, such as StormDrains and Overflow Drains. Verify coordination with pipes at Columns, such asSanitary Vents and Trap Primer water pipes, to avoid conflicts with Footings atColumns.

6 Check for locations of building expansion joints or seismic joints, and verify that pipeshave been designed to accommodate expansion joints.

7 Follow all Waste Pipe risers up to floors above. Place a pencil check-mark on eachriser as it is verified to continue on the floor above (or roof). Check for coordinatedlocations from floor to floor on each pipe riser.

8 After following each Waste pipe riser to the top, follow horizontally to the most remotefixture or drain connection point. Pencil in Fixture Units (FU) for all Fixtures andDrains served by each Waste riser. Sum the flow rates (FU) from the remote fixturesor drains, back to the risers. Pencil in the accumulated FU on the plans adjacent tothe pipes. Verify that Fixture Units are listed for all fixtures or drains and thatSchedules for each fixture are complete.

9 If the Floor Plan has references to larger scale plans (such as Enlarged Toilet RoomPartial Plans), follow to the referenced Enlarged Plan. Verify all pipe sizes arecoordinated from Floor Plan to Enlarged Partial Plan. Verify the Floor Plan andEnlarged Plan have the same background and are current with the latestArchitectural plans. Pencil in the Fixture Unit value for each Fixture or Drain on theEnlarged Plan, and sum the FU to the extent of the Enlarged Scale Plan. Transferthe total flow rates back to the original Floor Plan, for continuation.

Example of Quality Control Check List Items

Page 24: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 24

FLUSH VALVES = 1, FLUSH TANKS = 2 1

SIZE MAX. GPM VEL.

DEMAND FLOW RATE (GPM) 96 1/2 2 1.4

WATER MAIN PRESSURE (PSIG) 100 3/4 6 3.2

PRESSURE DROP THRU METER (PSIG) 7 1 11 3.9

PRESSURE REDUCING VALVE - PRESSURE (IF REQUIRED) 80 1 1/4 24 5.2

PRESSURE DROP THRU BACKFLOW PREVENTER (PSIG) 5 1 1/2 32 5.6

STATIC HEIGHT OF HIGHEST FIXTURE ABOVE MAIN (FT) 30 13 2 67 6.2

PRESSURE DROP THROUGH WATER TREATMENT (PSIG) 10 2 1/2 110 7.0

RESIDUAL PRESSURE REQUIRED AT LAST OUTLET (PSIG) 25 3 180 6.5

PRESSURE AVAILABLE FOR PIPING LOSS (PSIG) 27 4 300 8.0

PRESSURE BOOSTER PUMP (IF REQUIRED) (PSIG) 0 0 5 460 6.8

TOTAL DEVELOPED LENGTH OF LONGEST PIPE RUN (FT) 600 6 700 8.0

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE PIPE PRESS. DROP (PSIG/100 FT) 4.5 8 1200 8.2

AVAILABLE WATER PRESSURE CALCULATIONS PIPE SIZE SCHEDULE (@ MAX. ALLOWABLE PD/100 FT)

PROJECT NUMBER:

DATE:

WATER PIPE SIZING CALCULATIONSPROJECT NAME:

Calculation DocumentsCalculation Documents

After completing input and calculations, Output and Sizing Documents can be printed for submittal to building department officials and for addition to drawings and schedules

Page 25: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 25

Extensive Plumbing Programs

MEDICAL GAS PIPING CALCULATIONS - PRELIMINARY

WATER FIXTURE UNIT TO GPM CONVERSION

ROOF DRAINS, VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL PIPE SIZINGROOFDR

MEDGAS

FU-GPM

AIRCOMPAIR COMPRESSOR CALCULATIONS

PIPESIZE

W&V SIZES

FU-CALCSFIXTURE UNIT CALCULATIONS

WATER PIPE SIZING CALCULATIONS

WASTE AND VENT PIPE SIZING

Software ContentsSoftware Contents

HORIZONTAL ROOF DRAINAGE PIPING SCHEDULE

WATER HEATER SIZING CALCULATIONS

ROOF DRAIN, LEADER, OR VERTICAL PIPE SCHEDULE

GAS-SCHED1NATURAL GAS PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE - LOW PRESSURE (BELOW 1.5 PSI)

GAS-SCHED2NATURAL GAS PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE - MEDIUM PRESSURE (ABOVE 1.5 PSI)

ROOFDR-SCHED

STORMPIPE-SCHED

WATERHTR-CALCS

WASTE-SCHED

VENT-SCHED

WASTE PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

VENT PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

WATER-SCHED2WATER PIPE SIZING SCHEDULE

GASPIPE-DIAG.GAS PIPE SIZING DIAGRAM

Page 26: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Straightforward takeoff and input allows easy calculation and sizing of Plumbing Systems.

Extensive procedures, formulas, charts, and tables as prescribed by Plumbing Codes and as recommended by ASPE and ASHRAE have been included and have been used to establish the “Accurate” Plumbing System Sizes.

Multiple Programs are included, covering most of the typical Plumbing Design Tasks for most projects.

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 26

Features and BenefitsFeatures and Benefits

Page 27: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Significantly reduces “Reference Material Dependence” which can save a great deal of time and effort.

Output in the form of Compliance Documents or System Sizing Summaries for submittal to appropriate code enforcement officials or building departments.

Extensive “Help Files” that are hyperlinked to each program, form, or table.

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 27

Features and BenefitsFeatures and Benefits

Page 28: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Limited time “Special Pricing” available at our website www.hvacdesignsolutions.com

Plumbing Design Package Original Price: $250 US, Special Price: $189 US

Plumbing Peer Review Package Original Price: $200 US, Special Price: $148 US

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 28

PricingPricing

Page 29: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Current Version: 2.16, with latest update (03/31/2008) Free updates, as available.

To purchase Plumbing Design or Plumbing Peer Review, visit our website at www.hvacdesignsolutions.com and go to the Prices/Orders page

Software can be downloaded for immediate installation (with password) after purchase is confirmed

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 29

AvailabilityAvailability

Page 30: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

OS: Windows® 98, 2000, XP, 2003, Vista Processor: Pentium® or equivalent Ram: 512MB (minimum recommended) Disk Space: 100 MB (recommended) Software: MS Word®, MS Excel®

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 30

System RequirementsSystem Requirements

Page 31: PLUMBING DESIGN © Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions1 Essential Design Programs with Accurate Sizing Calculations help to “Streamline Your Design” Essential

Thank you for taking your time to review our Plumbing Design software packages

If you have any questions or comments, you can e-mail to: steve”at”hvacdesignsolutions.com , or support”at”hvacdesignsolutions.com

We also have an interactive demo of our Plumbing Design software that can be delivered, on request, via e-mail.

© Copyright 2008 HVAC Design Solutions 31

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