pneumatic clipper pk type technical and motor … · pk-200/400/ clipper is made for operating on...
TRANSCRIPT
PNEUMATIC
CLIPPER
PK TYPE
TECHNICAL
AND MOTOR
DOCUMENTATION
KOMORNIKI 23.08.2018
PK Clipper
2
Table of Contents
1. Technical data
2. Safety Instructions 2.1. Elementary Rules of Safe Operation
2.2. Symbols With Their Meanings
2.3. Elementary Rules of Hygiene
3. Clipper Assignment
4. Construction of the Clipper and Its Functional Description
4.1. Clipper Main Elements
4.2. Clipper Functional Description
5. Preparing Device for Operation 5.1. Setting the Clipper
5.2. Pneumatic Connection
5.3. Clips Selection
5.3.1. Clips Size
5.3.2. Clips Stiffness
5.4. Clip Closure Size Control
5.5. Clips Loading
6. Operating the Clipper
6.1. Cutting Horns
6.2. Horn Clipping With A Loop
7. Cleaning the Device
8. Daily Maintenance
9. Health Protection
10. Defects and Damages That
Can Occur During the Operation
B. Annexes
B.1. Equipment
B.1.1. Optional Equipment
B.2. Noise Emission
B.3. Customer’s Service
B.3.1. Service
B.3.2. Exploitation Materials
B.4. Declaration of Conformity
C. Pneumatic system diagram
D. Spare parts catalogue
E. Warranty Card
BECK CLIP SYSTEMS Sp. z o. o. reserves all rights especially copying, translating and
sharing of hereby documentation is strictly forbidden.
PK Clipper
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1. Technical Data:
Type
Cas
ings
dia
met
er [
mm
]
Oper
atin
g a
ir p
ress
ure
[b
ar]
Air
con
sum
pti
on p
er o
per
atio
n [
L/c
ycl
e ]
Cli
ps
conta
iner
cap
acit
y
[pie
ces]
Cli
p t
ype
Dim
ensi
ons
[mm
]
Wei
ght
[k
g]
Eff
icie
ncy
[cy
cles
/ m
in. – d
epen
ds
on p
erso
nel
per
form
ance
]
PK-200 25-160 3 4,2 350 E
210/220/
230/240
300x450x850 19,5 30
PK-700 25-160 6 4,2 290 S735/740/
744
300x450x850 19,5 30
2. Safety Precautions
The device is designed and constructed in accordance with up-to-date technical knowledge and
with all safety precautions known and used in technology.
Apart from safety precautions and solutions applied to ensure the maximum operation safety the
clipper operator is to maintain the operation safety and beware of any possible hazards.
The hereby service manual presents the sources of any possible hazards with the ways of
avoiding them. For that purpose there are special symbols applied to draw the user’s special
attention.
Device can be used only for purposes specified in section 3 – “Clipper Assignment”.
Only device in the best condition can be used. All defects and damages that can increase any
possible hazard cause that the clipper becomes useless. All defects and damages have to be
immediately removed.
Only original spare parts can be applied because only the original ones fulfill all
requirements established by the manufacturer.
It is not allowed to make any changes within the device without the written manufacturer’s
consent.
PK Clipper
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2.1. Elementary Rules of Safe Operation
During the transport, when starting or operating the device and during any maintenance carried
out, always follow the hereby safety instructions:
Transport of the commercial packaged machines can only take place in an upright position.
The packaging is always marked.
Moving the clipper in working place, can take place with the participation of one person
using the handle placed on the right side of the device.
Connecting the compression air installation to the clipper can be carried out only through
the reduction and filtering set when clipper is correctly set on working table. After finished
work immediately disconnect the conduit with compression air from the device using the
quick nipple.
To ensure correct clipper operation and to maintain the effectiveness of protections applied
control device condition at least once a month. Especially check pneumatic valves, conduits
and pneumatic and screw connections.
Before starting the maintenance or any repairs remove the compression air out of the
pneumatic conduits.
Clothes of the clipper operator have to be conformed to the valid law of safety and
occupational hygiene.
When cleaning device with chemical agents use the personal protection resources.
2. 2. Symbols With Their Meanings
In this service manual there are applied special symbols with the purpose of drawing the user’s
special attention at the important information.
WARNING! THE PROPER EXPLOITATION – to ensure the proper device operation.
WARNING! MACHINE DAMAGE DANGER – to prevent damages arising.
WARNING! HEALTH DANGER – to prevent possible injuries arising.
2.3. Elementary Rules of Hygiene
Each time before use and after finished operation clipper should be cleaned with the clean
running water.
It is allowed to use both the strong stream of cold or warm water coming from water
installations and high-pressure cleaning machines.
It is advisable to use cleaning agents and disinfectants, which are generally applied in the
food processing works, however on condition of rinsing the resources very carefully with the
strong stream of water.
PK Clipper
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3.Clipper Assignment
Single row Clipper PK –200 /700/
The clipper serves the purpose of portioning food products (e.g. stuffing, meat, cheese), which are
packed into the soft natural or artificial horn-shaped casings, closed with clips. There is possibility to
clip artificial, natural and net casings and bags. There is also the possibility of clipping horns with a
string loop that enables to hang the particular horn.
Clipper is used in both very small and very large food processing plants /meat processing, dairies,
bakeries, agricultural producers/. The materials used for the production guarantee a long period of
smooth operation and easy to keep clean. Innovative technical solutions influence very positively to
safety, ease of use, ergonomics, and durability of equipment.
Machines are produced in two types:
PK-200 – for clips types E210, E220, E230, E240
PK-700 – for clips types S735, S740 i S744
Clipping other products and substances than mentioned above can lead
to device damage and in particular cases also to the situation of health
menace.
PK Clipper
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4. Construction of the Clipper and Its Functional Description
4.1. Clipper Main Elements
Fig. 1
Clips Closure Control
Handle
Clipping Head Handle
Movable Jaw
Matrix
Cutting Knife
Clips Feeder
Pneumatic Cylinder
Weight
Basis
Main Plates
PK Clipper
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4.2 Clipper Functional Description
The clipper is a pneumatic device with manual control. Machine body consists main plate screwed
tight to the basis. The movable jaw is closed with the use of the clipping head handle. In the final
phase the main valve providing the air to the cylinder is opened. The rise of pressure in the cylinder
causes the piston with slide inside the cylinder strokes downwards drawing a clip from feeder. Clip
embrace the casing and after reaching the matrix wrap around the casing. Opening of the movable
jaws causes the decrease of the pressure in the cylinder and move the piston in upper position. The
casing closed by a clip can be now moved safe to position, where another clip will be sealed. If there
is a need, the casing can be cut with cutting knife, which is placed in the lower part of the clipper.
5. Preparing Device for Operation
All elements of the clipper that required any settings were already set by the manufacturer and
they do not require any corrections during device exploitation.
5.1. Setting the Clipper
PK-200/400/ Clipper is made for operating on the table. The height of the tabletop in case of work
ergonomics should be between 75 and 90 cm. To increase stability clipper is equipped with four
rubber foots.
All four legs should be standing still on the tabletop.
Table should be stable, leveled and with the tabletop surface not less than 1m x
1m.
5.2. Pneumatic connection succeeds after placing the head of pneumatic quick nipple at the
ferrule end (706).
PK-200 Clipper cannot be supplied with the compression air with the pressure value
over 3 bar, and 5 bar for PK-700 clipper.
To ensure the proper functioning and clipper long life the air provided to the device has to
be dry and oiled. Therefore it is necessary to use the air preparing station and to take
care of its proper functioning during all the time of operating the clipper. Fill the oiler
tank with the special oil for pneumatic systems (e.g. no 46). Regulate the oil consumption.
Optimal oil consumption for the clipper is approx. 100 g. per 400 operating hours.
It is not allowed to use edible oils to lubricate the pneumatic system.
PK Clipper
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5.3. Clips Selection
Proper clips selection should be made according to the following factors:
A) casing diameter,
B) type of the casing,
C) expected stuffing horn hardness,
D) horn weight,
E) further course of the horn technological process.
5.3.1. Clip Size – depends on the diameter of the clipped casing.
For PK-200
For PK-700
The right clip size after the casing clamp should look as shown below (on fig.2):
Fig. 2
5.3.2. Clips Stiffness E200 series:
Clips are manufactured with different stiffness:
Clip Symbol E 210 E 220 E 230 E 240
Casing Diameter < 50 40 - 75 60 – 95 > 85
Clip Symbol S 735 S 740 S744
Casing Diameter <65 60 – 95 >100
Soft Clips Stiff Clips Very Stiff Clips
German Symbol E 210
E 220
E 230
E 240
E 212
E 222
E 232
E 242
E 223
E 233
E 243
Spain Symbol
BT T DST
...\PRACA\Maga\PA90\wid_plyty.DGN 01-09-10 07:22:48
Proper Clip Too long
Clip
To short
Clip
Clip bent
too much
Clip not
bent enough
PK Clipper
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Application of Clips With Different Stiffness
Soft Clips Stiff Clips Very Stiff Clips
1) Small and medium
diameters of casings
2) Light horns
3) Horns that are not
thermally treated
4) All types of casings
except the natural protein
ones
1) Horns tightly stuffed
2) Heavy horns
3) Horns clipped with a loop
4) Horns thermally treated
5) All types of casings
1) Horns stuffed very
tightly
2) Very heavy horns
3) Horns clipped with a
loop
4) Horns thermally treated
5) All types of casings
5.4. Clip Closure Size Control The clip closure size is controlled with a knob in the upper part of the cylinder (see fig. 3)
The proper clip closure regulation guarantees that:
- clips hold tight at the casing,
- clips do not cut the casing.
Fig. 3
5.5. Loading clips on feeder has to begin with placing weight in upper position and then
inclining it to the horizontal position. When clips will fill up the feeder it is necessary to place
weight at them.
Operating the clipper with weights placed not properly can cause that clips are
loaded from feeders not correctly and this could eventually damage the stamps
and the main plates.
MIN
MAX
PK Clipper
10
6. Operating the Clipper
Successive operating functions:
1. Fill casing with substance (filer).
2. Put horn in clipper throat.
3. Use the clipping head handle (see fig. 1) to close movable jaws tight, after machine
clipped the casing open the jaws.
4. Repeat this activity.
6.1. Cutting Horns
Is possible with cutting knife, which is placed in lower part of a Clipper, near the basis (see fig.5).
Fig. 5
Pay particular attention while using cutting knife!
6.2. Horn Clipping With a Loop
Hook the loop on cover plates (see fig. 6) and make normal move with clipping head handle.
Fig. 6
Knife edge
PK Clipper
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7. Cleaning the Device After Finished Operation
Before starting the cleaning process disconnect the device from the
compression air installation
Clean the clipper carefully using warm water and disinfectants admitted to use in the works of
food processing.
WARNING! It is allowed to use high-pressure cleaning machines for careful cleaning of hard
accessible places.
Considering the necessity of hygiene maintenance the device should be cleaned
each time after finished production cycle.
During the cleaning process avoid the water comes into the hole of the
compression air connection ferrule.
8. The Maintenance of the Clipper:
- Dry the clipper using the compression air.
- Pay the special attention to the parts of matrixes that form clips. Matrixes have to be dried very
carefully (spare part no 118).
- Delicately cover matrixes with white technical or edible oil.
- At least once a week oil all moving parts of a machine.
These activities should be done always after finished work.
The device which shows any kind of defect or damage is unfit for further use.
All defects and damages have to be removed immediately.
9. Health Protection
The clipper is made of safe-to-use materials with guaranteed durability of sub-assemblies.
Additionally in order to protection of operator’s health the device was constructed to prevent the
loss of health hazard caused by the casual and unintentional operations:
A) Manual method of closing the movable jaw precludes the accidental hands or fingers
crushing.
B) Opening of the pneumatic valve and starting the process of clips clamping is only
possible after complete closure of the movable jaws (in this case the crushed casing
gap will be 6 mm wide).
PK Clipper
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10. Defects and Damages that Can Occur During the Operation
PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
I Clips are slipping
of the casing
1. The force of clamped clips
is too weak
1- Move the clamp force controller left
(see section 5.4.)
2- Check and adjust the pressure of
supplied air (3 or 5 bar)
3- Check if the pneumatic conduits are
tight
4- The section of the conduit supplying
compression air is too small.
5- The clipping head handle is kept too
shortly in a down position of closed
movable jaws.
.
2. Clips are too big for the
casing, e.g.:
casing – Ø50, clip – E230
1- Replace clips in feeders with the
appropriate ones
e.g.: casing – Ø50, clip – E210
-see section 5.3.1.
3. Clips are too soft and they bend 1- Replace clips in feeders with the
stiffer ones e.g. 210 BT with 210 T or
210 DST
-see section 5.3.2.
4. The ends of the casing horn
are too short
1-Lengthen the distance between clip
and the end of a casing.
PK Clipper
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PROBLEM CAUSE REMEDY
II The shape of clamped
clip is incorrect
1. The matrix is damaged
1- Replace matrix to new one
2. The stamp is damaged
1. Replace the stamp with the new one
Replacement should be made by
service
III The casing is cut 1. The clip is too much clamped 1. Move the clamp force controller right
- see section 5.4
2. Check and adjust the pressure of
supplied air (3 or 6 bar).
2. The casing is too thin 1. Reduce the clip clamp force with the
clamp force controller -see section 5.4.
2. Use the casing from another spool or
from a different source of delivery.
3. For natural protein casings shorten the
time of steeping in the water.
Warning – some sorts of natural
protein casings are not suitable for
clipping process because of their very
low quality.
3. The stamp is damaged
1. Replace the stamp with the new one
Replacement should be made by
service
IV. The cutting knife
does not cut the casing
1. The knife is blunt
1. Replace knife to new one
V. Stamp do not move
downwards
1. There is no air pressure in
the system or it is too weak
1. Check the compression air installation
2. The main valve is damaged 1. Replace the valve
Replacement should be made by
service
VI. Stamp return upwards
very slowly
1. Exhaust muffler is blocked
-spare part no 710
1. Screw the muffler out and clean it
with a warm water with detergents then
screw it in again.
2. Replace the muffler with the new one.
PK Clipper
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B Annexes
B.1. Equipment
B.1.1. Optional Equipment :/ Require additional payment!/
1. Air preparing station
2. Reductor of pressure air supply to the cylinder
3. Sucker to suction air from bags
B.2. Noise Emission
Noise emission during the operation of the machine is caused mainly by the pneumatic
elements functioning. It is not possible to set the precise data concerning the emission level of
acoustic pressure because these values depend on device exploitation conditions at the customer’s
place. To maintain the noise standard at the lowest possible level it is necessary to keep the machine
in the proper technical condition.
B.3. Customer’s Service
B.3.1.Service
In case of problems during clipper exploitation or when the necessity of any regulation or repair
appears it is necessary to contact directly with our firm. Thus you will receive up-to-date
information about the services system both in Poland and outside of the country.
BECK CLIP SYSTEMS SP. Z O.O.
Ul. MATOWA 21/2
62-052 KOMORNIKI
POLAND
Tel. +48 61 833 50 65, +48 503 401 305
e-mail: [email protected]
www.beck-maga.pl
B.3.2. Exploitation Materials
The users of MAGA clipper can apply exploitation materials (clips and loops) of any producer
without the risk of losing the warranty rights.
B.4. Declaration of Conformity
15
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY WE
BECK CLIP SYSTEMS SP. Z O.O.
Ul. MATOWA21
62-052 KOMORNIKI
POLAND Declare under our sole responsibility that the product:
PK 200/700 CLIPPER
to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the following directives:
Directive 2006/42/WE of The European Parliament and Council from 22nd
of June 1998 as well
as with the following harmonized norms:
1. PN-EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery – Ergonomic design principles –
Terminology and general principles
2. PN-EN 1672-1:2014 Food processing Machinery – Basic concepts – Part 1: Safety
requirements from SAI global.
3. PN-EN 1672-2+A1:2009 Food processing Machinery – Basic concepts – Part 1: Hygiene
requiems
4. PN-EN 4414:2011 Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for system
and their components
5. PN-EN 12100:2012 Safety of machinery – The General principles for design - Risk
assessment and risk reduction
6. PN-EN 13885:2005+A1:2010 Food processing machinery - clipping machines - Safety and
hygiene requirements
7. EN-ISO 14120:2016-03 Safety of machinery - guards - General requirements for the design
and construction of fixed and movable guards ...
Komorniki 02.02.2018 r. ...............................................................
C. PNEUMATIC SYSTEM SCHEME
PK Clipper
16
Border
Supply
Clip servomotor
D.01. PK-200 main body
PK Clipper
17
D.01. PK-200 main body
PK Clipper
18
D.02. PK-200 main body with hook
PK Clipper
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D.02. PK-200 main body with hook
PK Clipper
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D.03. PK-700 main body
PK Clipper
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D.03. PK-700 main body
PK Clipper
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D.04. PK-700 main body with hook
PK Clipper
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D.04. PK-700 main body with hook
PK Clipper
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D.05. PK-200 main cylinder
PK Clipper
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D.05. PK-200 main cylinder
PK Clipper
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D.06. PK-700 main cylinder
PK Clipper
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D.06. PK-700 main cylinder
PK Clipper
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D.07. PK-200 piston
PK Clipper
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D.07. PK-200 piston
PK Clipper
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D.08. PK-700 piston
PK Clipper
31
D.08. PK-700 piston
PK Clipper
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D.09. Large valve - PN0765040
PK Clipper
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D.09. Large valve - PN0765040
PK Clipper
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D.10. Small valve - PN0763040
PK Clipper
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D.10. Small valve - PN0763040
PK Clipper
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E. Warranty Card PK
PK Clipper
37
WARRANTY CARD
For the product: CLIPPER
type ………....., manufacturer’s no. ……...
With signing this card you conclude the agreement with “MAGA-MORAWSKI” further named “MAGA”.
The agreement shall be governed by the provisions of the Civil Code with changes listed here in below. The
changes shall constitute an integral part of the warranty agreement.
1. “BECK CLIP SYSTEMS SP. Z O.O.” shall issue a written warranty covering all products sold and
manufactured by the company for the period of 12 months.
2. “BECK” shall repair or replace, free of charge and at its own discretion, these items which shall, basing
on the test carried out by “Maga”, be found faulty due to improper manufacturing process or faulty raw
materials applied.
3. Should any product defects be revealed within warranty period, the product should be delivered to
“BECK”. Disassembling, shipment, insurance and reassembling costs shall be born by the shipping party.
A short defect description made in writing shall accompany the product being shipped back. In the event
of admitting claim a repaired or replaced product shall be collected by the Client in the BECK seat.
4. BECK shall commit to perform warranty repair within 14 days from the date of delivering the product.
5. The Client shall be deprived of its warranty right in case of:
- damaging equipment in a mechanical way,
- installing, using, storing and transporting equipment in a way not conforming with technical
instruction requirements,
- damaging equipment by accident,
- contaminating equipment i.e. due to polluted air supply,
- damages resulting from repair trials, carried out by unauthorized persons,
- the client's arbitrarily tampering with the product’s interior part beyond standard operating activities,
- trials to apply other materials than those recommended by the manufacturer.
6. Machine items subject to wear and tear i.e. cutters, dies, sliders, springs shall be not covered with the
warranty.
7. Liability under warranty and any other damages arising from reasons related to purchased products shall
be excluded from defects liability.
8. Any claims and complaints regarding defects and damages revealed after product’s purchase shall be
submitted to BECK by the Client in writing within 2 days from the date they have been revealed.
9. Warranty rights may be claimed only upon submitting valid warranty card.
10. In the event of missing equipment name, manufacturer's no., date, place of sale and legible stamp this
warranty card shall be invalid.
11. Should any of the points constituting this agreement be partially or fully invalid it shall have no effect on
validity of the remaining points.
12. Competent court for considering possible disputes between the Client and BECK shall be the court of
factual jurisdiction in the city of Poznan.
SELLER: BUYER:
/seal, date, signature / /seal, date, signature/