poct innovation dpp

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POCT – Innovations Dual Path Platform (DPP®) Technology Dr.Talita Franco – Business Development Consultant www.chembio.com

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Page 1: POCT Innovation Dpp

POCT – InnovationsDual Path Platform (DPP®)

TechnologyDr.Talita Franco – Business Development Consultant

www.chembio.com

Page 2: POCT Innovation Dpp

National Institutes of Health – NIH

Centers for Disease Control & Prevention- CDC

The Foundation for Innovative & Novel Diagnostics- FIND

The Infectious Disease Research Institute- IDRI

The Pan American Health Organization-PAHO

World Health Organization-WHO

Fundação Oswaldo Cruz– FIOCRUZ

Guidelines + Standards+ Colaboration = Sucess

Page 3: POCT Innovation Dpp

National Hospital Abuja, NigeriaJournal Diagnostic Microbiology & Infection Disease

Page 4: POCT Innovation Dpp

ORAL FLUID - HIV/AIDS IN NIGERIA

FACTS & NEEDSEndemic + StigmatizationReliable rapid testing kits & ProcedureIncrease uptake of services

STUDY AIM2004/2005 – False Positive - CDC InterventionHIV antibodies in Blood Oral FluidSensitivity & Specificity of DPP

ConfirmatoryDetermineWestern Blot ( Discordant Cases)

Page 5: POCT Innovation Dpp

Total = 645 Patients National Hospital Abuja, Nigeria

Fall 2009Chembio DPP® HIV 1/2 Screening Assay

Oral Fluid & Fingerstick Blood

228Low Risk

215 HIV Pos

202 High Risk

SENSITIVITY SPECIFICITY

Oral Fluid = 100%Fingertip Blood = 100%

Oral Fluid = 100%Fingertip Blood = 99.5%

Page 6: POCT Innovation Dpp

  Oral Fluidn=645

Fingertip Bloodn=643

True Positive1

223 221

False Positive

0 2

True Negative1

422 422

False Negative

0 0

Sensitivity 100% (95% CI = 98.3% - 100%)

100% (95% CI = 98.3% - 100%)

Specificity 100% (95% CI = 99.1% - 100%)

99.5% (95% CI = 98.3% 99.9%)

Table 1: Oral Fluid and Whole Blood Study – Nigeria, 20091Confirmation performed by reference test and / or Western Blot

Page 7: POCT Innovation Dpp

SWABORAL FLUID

FINGERPRINTSTICKWHOLE BLOOD

SAMPLING

PHLEBOTOMYWHOLE BLOOD

SERUMPLASMA

Page 8: POCT Innovation Dpp

Single Path Lateral Flow

Experience

Evolution

Innovation

Page 9: POCT Innovation Dpp

POCT Improvement DPP• Increased analytical and clinical sensitivity • Outside the standard lateral flow • Less labor intensive than EIA, PCR or WB • Potential ideal confirmatory test • Adaptable to multiple sample types: blood serum, oral fluid,

sputum urine, feces, etc. • Multiplex capability through elimination of

aggregation issues (ie HIV/TB, HIV 1/ 2, etc.) • Requires minimal sample volume • Long shelf life (up to 24 months) • Total test time < 20 minutes • Ideally suited for POC testing

Page 10: POCT Innovation Dpp

Analytical & Clinical Sensitivity > 10 X Conventional Lateral Flow • Independent Flow Path for Sample and Conjugate

• Increased Efficiency of Binding Antibody To Immobilized Test Antigen In The Absence Of Competing Conjugate

• Enhanced Capacity of Conjugate To Bind Specific Antibody In The Absence of Irrelevant IgG

Sample Delivery For All Sample Types ImprovedBlood, Serum, Oral Fluid, Sputum, Feces & Urine

Multiple Parameter Tests More Feasible Due to Independent & Simultaneous Delivery Of Sample

For example: Serological Test For Multiple Disease (HIV, TB, Syphilis, HCV); Confirmatory Test For HIV (P24, Gp41, Gp120, Gp160, Gp36)

Improvement Over Antigen Detection Tests That Use Complex Sandwich System

Such As Strepavidin/Biotin Or Rapid PCR Test (Flu/RSV, Cardiac Marker, Bio Defense)

Freedom to Operate

Chembio DPP™ Technology - Advantages

Page 11: POCT Innovation Dpp

Dual Path Platform (DPP®) Technology

WHOLE BLOOD

ORAL FLUID

IN USE : DOMINICA & ST KITTS AND NEVIS

Page 12: POCT Innovation Dpp

Ag1

Ag2

Ag3

Non H

IV antibodiesHIV

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ies

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Test Line Control Line

S1 strip

S2 strip

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Antibodiesin sample

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gate

PA =

Pro

tein

AHIV A

ntigens

DPP™ HIV 1/2

Page 13: POCT Innovation Dpp

DPP HCV/HIV/Syphilis Assay

1 2 3 C

1- HCV2- Syphilis3- HIVC- Control

HCV, HIV and Syphilis Positive

Page 14: POCT Innovation Dpp

1

HIV

2

HCV

3

SYPHILIS

4

CONTROL

Page 15: POCT Innovation Dpp
Page 16: POCT Innovation Dpp

See animation for DPP HIV1/2 screen

Page 17: POCT Innovation Dpp

Chembio-Branded Public Health Base Complemented by OEM and License Programs

17

FIOCRUZ(BRAZIL)

BIORAD

INFECTIOUS DISEASES

VETERINARY

HIV SCREEN

HCV AB-AG DUAL DPP INFLUENZASYPHILIS

Current OEM/Licensees

Anticipated OEM/License Areas

Page 18: POCT Innovation Dpp

Talita FrancoInternational Business ConsultantChembio Diagnostic Systems Inc

Tel/Fax:+1(951)239-3139 E.mail: [email protected] Skype: tsallesusa Homepage: www.chembio.com