policy development as a tool in public health.pdf

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  • 7/27/2019 Policy Development as a Tool in Public Health.pdf

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    Jan 31 - Feb 2 2007 PHGEN | 2nd Network Meeting 1

    Helmut Brand:

    Policy Development as a Tool in Public Health

    Kick Off Policy Development Phase

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    New South Wales, MoH

    Policy Development in general

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    Policy Development as a Tool in PH

    Decision making

    (Policy development)

    Action

    (Assurance)

    Evaluation

    Assessment

    Politics of

    short-term

    Institution-

    oriented

    Interests

    Scandal

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    Public Health Trias

    A three-step procedure

    1. Assessment A description of a status quo and trend prognosis: Which

    problem do we have? How do we assess this problem? Which

    consequences can be derived from this

    2. Policy development Options for action and possibilities of

    implementation: Which alternative solutions are there in viewof which objectives? Which options for action do we have?

    3. Assurance Methods and ways of implementing the chosen strategies in

    politics and practice: Who will do what including management,

    implementation, evaluation and information? Which institutions and actors

    are involved? Which structural conditions and/or framework conditions must

    be ensured at which levels?

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    Policy Development as a Tool in PH

    Taken from: CDC

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    Policy Development as a Tool in PH

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    The example of EVA:

    What you need and what you get

    integrative approach

    prospective approach

    policy orientation

    datacomprehensiveness

    structure / form

    conceptual approach

    users

    authors

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    Policy Development as a Tool in PH

    EVA showed that Policy Makers want:

    clear presentation of information

    neutral and independent, evidence based information

    trend analysis

    interrelation of health status, determinants, care, costs

    concentration on main problems

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    Health Service Directive

    Cross Border Care

    No economic problem (

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    Policy Development as a Tool in PH

    Assessment

    Improvement

    in

    Population

    Health

    Informing Public Policy

    Developing and Evaluating

    Health Services

    Society

    Education and Training

    Genome-based

    Science andTechnology

    KnowledgeIntegration

    WithinAnd

    AcrossDisciplines

    KnowledgeGeneration

    Research

    PopulationSciences

    Humanitiesand SocialSciences

    Assurance

    Policy Development

    Communication and Stakeholder Engagement

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    Policymakers now have the opportunityto protect consumers,to monitor the implications of genomics for health, social,and environmental policy goals, andto assure that genetic advances will be tapped not only totreat medical conditions,but also to prevent disease and improve health

    Premise from the PHGEN concept I/III

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    To create sound genetics policies and programmespublic health should get involved and moreover take thelead by applying the three core functions of public health(assessment, policy development, assurance) to theprovision of genetic health care services

    Premise from the PHGEN concept II/III

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    The next five to ten years will provide a window ofopportunity to establish infrastructures, across Europeand globally, that will enable the scientific advances to beeffectively and efficiently translated into evidence-basedpolicies and interventions that improve population health.

    Premise from the PHGEN concept III/III

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