policy forum series: bull - clean energy that works for minnesota
TRANSCRIPT
EI Policy Forum: Natural Gas and Minnesota’s Energy Future
September 21, 2012
Clean Energy that Works for Minnesota
Mike Bull, ManagerPublic Policy & Strategy
Public Service Company of
Colorado
Public Service Company of
Colorado
No. 1 wind energy provider No. 5 in solar additions Largest green pricing
program (Windsource) 4TH largest DSM program Industry-leading voluntary
emission reductions projects
Xcel Energy
Gas Customers 1.9 M
Electric Customers 3.4 M
Northern States Power Company
Minnesota
Northern States Power Company Wisconsin
Southwest Public Service Company
$0
$2
$4
$6
$8
$10
$12
Natural Gas Forecasts: 2007 vs 2012
Cost per MMBtu
2012 Forecast
2007 Forecast
2012 20202016
4
Balanced Fuel PortfolioKeeps Costs and Risks Down
Changing Power Supply
MN Emissions Reduction Project (2007-2009)
Retrofit King Plant (550 MW)Retire High Bridge and Riverside coal units (656 MW)Construct new NGCC plants at High Bridge and
Riverside (1035 MW)
Black Dog, Units 3 and 4 (Proposed 2015)
Retire two units (253 MW)
Three R’s – Retire, Retrofit, Repower
Black Dog, Unit 1 and 2 (2001)
Retire 176 MW of coal generationReplace with 315 MW of Natural Gas Combined
Cycle (NGCC)
Retire Retire Aging, Aging, Inefficient Inefficient Coal UnitsCoal Units
Retrofit Retrofit Anchor Anchor
Coal Coal UnitsUnits
Wind Capacity Additions thru 2012
Wind Capacity on the NSP System
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Proj 2012
Year
MW
Nuclear Facilities License Extensions
Prairie Island PlantExtended to 2033/34
Monticello PlantExtended to 2030
Potential 2025 NSP Energy Outlook
Coal32%
Wind 20%
Nuclear 28%
Natural Gas 16%
Other Renewables
4%
Benefits of A Balanced Approach
More flexible, reliable system operationally
Modern generation replacing older
Better able to respond to load & supply changes
Significantly reduced emissions
Reduced risks and costs:
Operational, financial, regulatory
Annualized Future Env. CapEx for Utility Coal Fleet
$0.59
$1.95
$4.85
$-
$1.00
$2.00
$3.00
$4.00
$5.00
$6.00
NSP Peer CoalUtility: Low
Peer CoalUtility: High
$/MWh
Range For Peer Utilities
Benefits of Early Action
11
12
NSP GHG Reductions from MN Programs
Emissions without state clean energy programs
Emissions with state clean energy programs
Renewables • Mandate began in 2007, 30% by 2020
Energy Efficiency
• Began in the 1990’s, with DSM spending requirement based on revenues
• DSM standard of 1.5% of total retail sales enacted in 2007
Coal Retirements • Metropolitan Emissions Reduction Program, Black Dog
Potential Concerns
“Shale Gale” effect
Prices other resources out of the market
Wind, Nuclear, Coal, Solar
Over-reliance, exports, etc. could increase price and volatility
“Back to the Future”?
Electric-Natural Gas “Harmonization”
E.g. – Pipeline Infrastructure