political law mcq (atty. gacayan)

8/11/2019 Political Law Mcq (Atty. Gacayan)

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UNIVERSITY OF THE CORDILLERAS BAR OPERATIONS 2011Political Law

Prepared by:

ATTY. LARRY D. GACAYAN

MULTIPLE CHOICE

Instruction: P!c" t#" LETTER corr"s$on%in& to t#" 'ost corr"ct !ns("ron t#" )!n* )"+or" "!c# nu')"r,

1, T#" i'$i"% $o("r o+ t#" Pr"si%"nt (#ic# -usti."s #is/#"r notr""!sin& or o)i&!tin& $or* )!rr"s o+ S"n!tors !n% Con&r"ss'"n is*no(n !s:

!, R"si%u! $o("r), Po("r o+ "3"cuti4" c"'"nc5c, Po("r o+ "3"cuti4" i'$oun%'"nt%, Po("r su$"r4ision,

2, S"ction 67 Artic" II "nu'"r!t"s t#" $!r!'ountconsi%"r!tions (#ic# t#" P#ii$$in"s #!s to o)s"r4" in %"!in& (it#ot#"r countri"s, 8#ic# is not consi%"r"% $!r!'ount9

!, N!tion! int"r"st), T#" rit to s"+%"t"r'in!tionc, N!tion! "cono'5%, T"rritori! int"&rit5,

;, 8#ic# is ! 4!i% &roun% or &roun%s to %"c!r" '!rti! !(un%"r t#" 1uir"s it

), In c!s" o+ in4!sion7 r")"ion or insurr"ctionc, in c!s" o+ in4!sion or r")"ion7 (#"n t#" $u)ic s!+"t5r">uir"s it

%, in c!s" o+ (!r or r")"ion7 (#"n t#" $u)ic s!+"t5 r">uir"sit,

?, Un%"r S"ction 17 Art, @I7 ! &o4"rn'"nt oci! s#! s"r4"(it# t#" #i"st %"&r"" o+:

!, co'$"t"nc"), int"i&"nc"

c, r"s$onsi)iit5%, in%"$"n%"nc"

BAR OPERATIONS 2011 Page


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REEN NOTES IN POLITICAL LA8Prepared by: ATTY. LARRY D. GACAYAN

, T#" %octrin" o+ "3"cuti4" i'$oun%'"nt is )!s"% on t#"Pr"si%"nts:

!, Po("r o+ contro), Po("r !s co''!n%"rinc#i"+c, I'$i"% $o("r &i4"n to #i' )5 Con&r"ss un%"r t#" "n"r!

A$$ro$ri!tions Act%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

, In Ic#on& 4s, H"rn!n%"7 t#" Su$r"'" Court #"% t#!t t#"R"t!i Tr!%" N!tion!i!tion Act $ro#i)itin& !i"ns +ro' "n&!&in& inr"t!i tr!%" in t#" P#ii$$in"s is constitution!, In Es$in! 4s, E3"cuti4"S"cr"t!r5 G!'or!7 t#" Su$r"'" Court #"% t#!t t#" Tr!%" Li)"r!i!tion

Act o+ 2000 !o(in& +or"i&n"rs to "n&!&" in r"t!i tr!%" isconstitution!7 un%"r (#!t >u!i.c!tions:

!, t#"5 s#! )" !o("% on5 to r"t!i &roc"ri"s i*" co"" !n%su&!r

), t#"5 s#! on5 )" !o("% to r"t!i &!r'"nts '!%" in t#"P#ii$$in"s on5

c, t#"5 s#! on5 )" !o("% to r"t!i c!rs '!nu+!ctur"% int#"ir countr5 o+ ori&in

%, t#"5 s#! )" !o("% ! i'it"% c!$it! on5 ,

6, 8#ic# is not corr"ct !s ! $ro$osition inso+!r !s t#" 207000$o$u!tion r">uir"'"nt is conc"rn"%:

!, in t#" cr"!tion o+ ! n"( $ro4inc"), in t#" cr"!tion o+ ! #i ur)!ni"% cit5 "ntit"% to on"

'"')"r o+ t#" Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"c, in t#" cr"!tion o+ !%%ition! "&is!ti4" %istrict in ! #i

ur)!ni"% cit5%, in t#" cr"!tion o+ ! n"( "&is!ti4" %istrict in !n "3istin&

$ro4inc",

=, T#"r" is !r"!%5 ! 4io!tion o+ ! con%ition! $!r%on (#ic#(ou% -usti+5 t#" i''"%i!t" !rr"st o+ t#" con4ict !s "!r5 !s (#"n:

!, H" (!s !r"!%5 con4ict"% )5 t#" TC o+ ! cri'" t#ou on!$$"! to t#" RTC

), H" (!s con4ict"% )5 t#" RTC on A$$"! +ro' t#" TCD"cision

c, T#" Pros"cutor ."% ! Cri'in! In+or'!tion !&!inst t#"con4ict )"+or" t#" TC

%, T#" D"cisions o+ t#" TC !n% RTC ("r" !r'"% )5 t#"Court o+ A$$"!s )ut !ccus"% ."% ! P"tition +or R"4i"()"+or" t#" Su$r"'" Court,



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), r"+us" t#" r"&istr!tion o+ ! $!rt5ist &rou$ )"c!us" t#"'"')"rs t#"r"o+ )"on& to r"i&ious &rou$s

c. c#!n&" t#" 1st no'in"" o+ ! $!rt5ist &rou$ !+t"r ""ction

u$on t#" R"soution o+ t#" '!-orit5 o+ t#" )o!r% o+ s!i%$!rt5ist &rou$ !+t"r it (!s %"t"r'in"% t#!t suc# &rou$ is"ntit"% to ! s"!t in t#" Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s

%, R"&ist"r ! $!rt5ist &rou$ (#os" '"')"rs !r" &!5s7"s)i!ns7 )is"3u! !n% tr!ns&"n%"r sinc" t#"5 !r" nots$"ci.c!5 '"ntion"% !s '!r&in!i"% in V"t"r!ns P!rt54s, COELEC,

1?, 8#ic# '!5 )" !o("% in t#" i'$"!c#'"nt o+ !ni'$"!c#!)" oc"r:

!, Tr5in& !n i'$"!c#!)" oc"r )!s"% on s"4"r!i'$"!c#'"nt co'$!ints ."% on %i"r"nt %!t"s )"+or" t#"Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s )ut r"+"rr"% to t#" Co''itt"" onJustic" on t#" s!'" %!5

), Tr5in& !n i'$"!c#!)" oc"r on s"4"r! i'$"!c#'"ntco'$!ints ."% on t#" s!'" %!5 )ut tri"% on" !+t"r t#"ot#"r

c, Tr5in& !n i'$"!c#!)" oc"r on ! s"con% co'$!int ."%(it#in t#r"" K; 'ont#s +ro' t#" %is'iss! o+ !not#"rco'$!int )5 t#" Co''itt"" on Justic" )ut %i% not r"!c#"%

t#" $"n!r5%, Tr5in& !n i'$"!c#!)" oc"r (it#in ! 5"!r +ro' t#"%is'iss! o+ t#" 1st co'$!int )ut t#" n"( co'$!int is)!s"% on !n !ct co''itt"% !+t"r t#" .in& o+ t#" .rstco'$!int,

1, T#" !s$"ct o+ t#" $o("r o+ -u%ici! r"4i"( (#"r"in t#"courts cou% %"ci%" "4"n 'oot !n% !c!%"'ic c!s"s is s$"ci.c!5c!"%:

!, "&iti'iin& +unction

), "%uc!tion! or s5')oic +unctionc, c#"c*in& +unction%, -u%ici! +unction,

1, 8#ic# is not !n un%"r5in& $rinci$" )"#in% t#" St!t"i''unit5 +ro' suit:

!, )5 r"!son o+ cons"nt), )5 r"!son o+ $u)ic $oic5c, )5 r"!son o+ so4"r"i&nt5%, )5 r"!son o+ "3$"%i"nc5,



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16, Ju%ici! $o("r '!5 )" "3"rcis"% "4"n in 'oot !n%!c!%"'ic c!s"s i+ it in4o4"s:

!, cu$!)" 4io!tion o+ t#" Constitution), susc"$ti)" o+ r"$"tition7 5"t "4!%in& -u%ici! r"4i"(c, t#" n""% to !5 %o(n &ui%in& $rinci$"s +or ot#"r

&o4"rn'"nt oci!s to +oo(%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

1=, E4"n i+ on" o+ t#" +our K? r">uisit"s o+ -u%ici! r"4i"( isnot $r"s"nt7 t#" courts '!5 %"ci%" c!s"s in4o4in& it i+:

!, it in4o4"s ! S"n!tor or Con&r"ss'!n !s $"tition"r), it in4o4"s ! Pro4inci! o4"rnor !s $"tition"r

c, it in4o4"s ! "')"r o+ t#" C!)in"t !s t#" $"tition"r%, it in4o4"s $!r!'ount $u)ic int"r"st,

1


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c, A')!ss!%or to t#" Unit"% N!tions%, N"( -ustic" o+ t#" Su$r"'" Court,

2;, 8#ic# $osition %o"s not n"c"ss!ri5 r">uir" t#" !$titu%" o+t#" !$$oint"" )ut 'or" on #is cos" inti'!c5 (it# t#" !$$ointin&$o("r:

!, Hi t"c#nic!), Poic5 %"t"r'inin&c, Pri'!ri5 con.%"nti!%, Pro)!tion!r5 "'$o5"",

2?, 8#ic# is t#" 'ost corr"ct $ro$osition:

!, T#" COELEC '!5 continu" to %"ci%" !+t"r t#" ""ctiont#" "!ri"r c!s" r"&!r%in& t#" >u!i.c!tion o+ ! c!n%i%!t"+or S"n!tor (#ic# (!s ."% )"+or" t#" ""ction sinc" onc"-uris%iction is !c>uir"%7 it (i r"'!in (it# it

), Onc" ! c!n%i%!t" +or Con&r"ss is $roc!i'"% !n% #!s t!*"n#is o!t#7 !n5 >u"stion r"!tin& to #is ""ction7 r"turns !n%>u!i.c!tions s#! no( )" o%&"% !t t#" !$$ro$ri!t"E"ctor! Tri)un!

c, T#" COELEC '!5 sti %"t"r'in" t#" >u!i.c!tions o+'"')"rs o+ $!rt5ist &rou$s "4"n !+t"r ""ctions sinc" it is

t#" on" (#ic# r"&ist"rs suc# $!rt5ist &rou$ un%"r t#" !(!n% t#" Constitution !s (" !s $roc!i's t#"ir (innin&c!n%i%!t"s o+ s!i% &rou$s +or t#" Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s

%, T#" COELEC '!5 %is>u!i+5 $!rt5ist &rou$s in t#" n"3t""ctions i+ t#"5 +!i"% to &"t !t "!st 2 o+ t#" 4ot"s c!st!n% %i% not $!rtici$!t" in t#" t(o K2 $r"4ious ""ctions7 or4ic" 4"rs!7 )!s"% on t#" $!rt5ist !(,

2, T#" "3"cuti4" $ri4i"&" '!5 )" in4o*"% )5 t#" Pr"si%"nt or!n5 '"')"r o+ #is C!)in"t !s (" !s t#" "n"r!s o+ t#" Ar'"% Forc"so+ t#" P#ii$$in"s i+ t#" in+or'!tion sout )5 "&is!tors +ro' t#"':A"cts n!tion! s"curit5

!, H!s t#" ""ct o+ %!'!&in& our %i$o'!tic r"!tions (it#!not#"r countr5

), iit!r5 s"cr"tsc, A o+ t#" !)o4",

2, T#" ?0 5"!rs o+ !&" !s ! >u!i.c!tion %o"s not !$$5 to:

!, T#" Pr"si%"nt), Justic"s o+ t#" Su$r"'" Courtc, S"n!tors



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%, Vic" Pr"si%"nt,

26, 8#ic# is not on" o+ t#" non"&is!ti4" $o("rs o+

Con&r"ss:

!, C!n4!ss o+ t#" r"suts o+ t#" Pr"si%"nti! !n% Vic"Pr"si%"nti! E"ctions

), I'$"!c#in& t#" Pr"si%"ntc, Con%uct o+ in>uiri"s in !i% o+ "&is!tion%, Cr"!tin& ! n"( $ro4inc",

2=, T#" r"si%u! $o("r o+ t#" Pr"si%"nt "'!n!t"s +ro' #is:

!, $o("r to !$$oint

), c!in& out $o("r !s co''!n%"rinc#i"+c, $o("r o+ contro%, $!r%onin& $o("r,

2


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c, Poic5 D"t"r'inin&%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

;;, 8#!t *in% o+ !(s 'ust "3cusi4"5 ori&in!t" +ro' t#"

Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s9

!, R"4"nu" )is), A$$ro$ri!tion )isc, Bis o+ oc! !$$ic!tion%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

;?, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& 4ot"s !r" n""%"% to i'$"!c# !n5o+ t#" i'$"!c#!)" oc"rs9

!, 2/; 4ot"s o+ ! t#" "')"rs o+ t#" S"n!t"

), 1/; 4ot"s or si&n!tur"s o+ ! t#" "')"rs o+ t#" Hous" o+R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s9

c, 2/; 4ot" o+ )ot# Hous"s o+ Con&r"ss 4otin& s"$!r!t"5%, 4ot"s o+ ! t#" "')"rs o+ t#" S"n!t",

;, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& inst!nc"s (#"r" t#" Hous" o+R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s !n% t#" S"n!t" !r" not "3$r"ss5 '!n%!t"% )5 t#"Constitution to 4ot" s"$!r!t"5 !n% t#"r"+or" '!5 4ot" -oint5:

!, D"c!r" t#" "3ist"nc" o+ ! st!t" o+ (!r

), Con.r'!tion o+ ! N"( Vic" Pr"si%"nt no'in!t"% )5 t#"Pr"si%"ntc, Concurr"nc" to ! %"c!r!tion o+ !'n"st5 )5 t#" Pr"si%"nt%, In c!s" t#"r" is conict )"t(""n '!-orit5 o+ t#" "')"rs

o+ t#" C!)in"t !n% t#" Pr"si%"nt on (#"t#"r t#" !tt"r isinc!$!cit!t"% to $"r+or' #is %uti"s,

;, 8#ic# !$$oint'"nt n""%s con.r'!tion )5 t#" Co''issionon A$$oint'"nts9

!, Consu to Ti')u*to

), T!&!$!n&!si(! n& B!n&*o S"ntr!c, Co''ission"r o+ Int"rn! R"4"nu"%, Justic" o+ t#" Su$r"'" Court,

;6, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& inst!nc"s r"suts in ! 4!i% !$$ro4!into !( )5 t#" Pr"si%"nt (it#in ;0 %!5s +ro' r"c"i$t o+ ! )i "n!ct"%)5 Con&r"ss::

!, Si&nin& t#" !$$ro4"% )is !t t#" P#ii$$in" E')!ss5 in N"(Yor*7 USA

), Si&nin& t#" !$$ro4"% )is insi%" t#" US Con&r"ssc, Si&nin& t#" !$$ro4"% )is o4"r t#" P!ci.c Oc"!n on Bo!r%

Sin&!$or" Airin"s



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%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

;=, Asi%" +ro' ut'ost r"s$onsi)iit57 int"&rit5 !n% o5!t5,

8#!t ot#"r >u!it5 'ust ! $u)ic s"r4!nt $oss"ss9

!, in%ustr5), $ro)it5c, "ci"nc5%, "ni"nc5,

;


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c, Pro+"ssion!is'%, P#ioso$#5,

?;, In ! Hous" o+ R"$r"s"nt!ti4"s (it# ! tot! o+ 2?0'"')"rs7 (#!t is t#" 'ini'u' nu')"r o+ "')"rs 'ust ! $!rt5 #!4"to )" "ntit"% to 1 s"!t !t t#" Co''ission o+ A$$oint'"nts9

!, ?0), ;0c, 20%, 10,

??, 8#ic# is not consi%"r"% ! $riorit5 +or t#" &o4"rn'"nt

un%"r our %"c!r!tion o+ $rinci$"s !n% st!t" $oici"s9!, s$orts), !rtsc, cutur"%, touris',

?, Un%"r t#" %"i)"r!ti4" $roc"ss $ri4i"&" &r!nt"% to t#"Pr"si%"nt o+ t#" P#ii$$in"s !s (" !s '"')"rs o+ #is C!)in"t7 it %o"snot incu%":

!, !%4isor5 o$inions to t#" Pr"si%"nt), "&! o$inions o+ t#" DOJ S"cr"t!r5 to t#" Pr"si%"ntc, %iscussions )5 "')"rs o+ t#" C!)in"t (it# t#" Pr"si%"nt

%urin& C!)in"t ""tin&s%, con.%"nti! instructions )5 t#" S"cr"t!r5 o+ t#"

D"$!rt'"nt o+ Int"rior !n% Loc! o4"rn'"nt to t#"Pro4inci! o4"rnor o+ !&uin%!n!o to %"i4"r ! 120r"suts in +!4or o+ t#" c!n%i%!t"s +or S"n!tor o+ t#"incu')"nt Pr"si%"nt,

?, 8#ic# $o("r o+ "3"cuti4" c"'"nc5 '!5 not )" "3"rcis"%!on" )5 t#" Pr"si%"nt7 !s ! &"n"r! ru":

!, $!r%on), !'n"st5c, co''ut!tions%, r"'it .n"s !n% +or+"itur"s,

?6, T#" 4ot" n""%"% to sus$"n% or "3$" ! S"n!tor orCon&r"ss'!n +or %isor%"r5 )"#!4ior is:

!, 2/; o+ t#" '"')"rs o+ t#" Hous" (#"r" #" )"on&s), 2/; o+ )ot# Hous"s 4otin& s"$!r!t"5c, !-orit5 o+ t#" "')"rs o+ t#" Hous" (#"r" #" )"on&s



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%, !-orit5 o+ t#" '"')"rs o+ )ot# Hous"s 4otin& s"$!r!t"5,

?=, T#" 4otin& in "!c# Hous" o+ Con&r"ss on '!tt"rs !"ctin&

n!tion! s"curit5 '!5 )" "nt"r"% in t#" -ourn! u$on t#" r">u"st o+:

!, 2/; o+ t#" "')"rs $r"s"nt), o+ t#" "')"rs $r"s"ntc, 1/ o+ t#" tot! '"')"rs o+ t#" Hous" #o%in& suc#

s"ssion%, 1/ o+ t#" "')"rs o+ t#" s$"ci.c Hous" (#o !r" $r"s"nt,

?


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%, ! o+ t#" !)o4",

;, T#" &"n"r! t"st o+ t#" 4!i%it5 o+ !n or%in!nc" on

su)st!nti4" %u" $roc"ss &roun%s is )"st t"st"% (#"n !ss"ss"% (it# t#""4o4"% +ootnot" ? t"st !i% %o(n )5 t#" U,S, Su$r"'" Court in U.S. v.Carolene Products, as cited in White Light Corporation vs. City Mayor ofManila, one of which is the:

!, c"!r !n% $r"s"nt %!n&"r t"st), %!n&"rous t"n%"nc5 t"stc, #"it"n"% or i''"%i!t" scrutin5 t"st%, $rior r"str!int t"st,

?, In or%"r t#!t !n Or%in!nc" is consi%"r"% ! 4!i% $oic"

$o("r '"!sur"7 it:!, 'ust not $ro#i)it )ut '"r"5 r"&u!t" tr!%"), 'ust !o( t#" $oic"'"n to us" t#"ir %iscr"tion on

(#"t#"r ! $!rticu!r !ct 4io!t"s $u)ic 'or!s or notc, !ut#ori"s t#" Cit5 or unici$! !5or to cos" %o(n

"st!)is#'"nts (#ic# #" %""'s !s $ro'otin& i''or!!cts

%, !ut#oriin& t#" !( "n+orc"'"nt !ut#oriti"s to con.sc!t"'!&!in"s (#ic# !r" o)sc"n",

, Res judicata in prison grayis *no(n !s t#" rit!&!inst:

!, unr"!son!)" s"!rc#"s !n% s"iur"s), cru" !n% unusu! $unis#'"ntc, %ou)" -"o$!r%5%, noni'$rison'"nt +or %")t,

, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& !cts 4io!t"s t#" rit !&!inst s"+incri'in!tion o+ ! $"rson9

!, R">uirin& ! '!n to &i4" ! s!'$" o+ #is s"'"n +or DNAE3!'in!tion to %"t"r'in" t#" $!t"rnit5 o+ ! c#i%

), R">uirin& ! sus$"ct to tr5 ! $!ir o+ $!ntsc, R">uirin& ! $"rson to &i4" ! s!'$" o+ #"r urin" to

%"t"r'in" i+ s#" is $r"&n!nt (#i" #"r #us)!n% is in!not#"r countr5 +or t#" !st .4" K 5"!rs !n% t#" r"sut (i)" us"% in #"r $ros"cution +or !%ut"r5,

%, Non" o+ t#" !)o4",

6, B!i is ! '!tt"r o+ %iscr"tion in c!s"s (#"r":

!, t#" !ccus"% is c#!r&"% o+ ! c!$it! o"ns" )ut t#""4i%"nc" o+ &uit is stron&



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), t#" !ccus"% (!s con4ict"% )5 t#" RTC o+ Ho'ici%" !n% (!ss"nt"nc"% to 1? 5"!rs !n% 1 %!5 to 20 5"!rs i'$rison'"nt

c, t#" !ccus"% (!s con4ict"% )5 t#" RTC o+ ro))"r5 !n%

s"nt"nc"% to 5"!rs !n% 1 %!5 u$ to 12 5"!rsi'$rison'"nt )ut -u'$"% )!i s"4"r! ti'"s %urin& t#" tri!o+ #is c!s"

%, ! o+ t#" !)o4",

=, 8#o !'on& t#" +oo(in& oci!s '!5 not 4!i%5 con%uctcusto%i! in4"sti&!tion9

!, B!r!n&!5 C!$t!in), B!r!n&!5 B!nt!5 B!5!nc, In4"sti&!tor o+ t#" CID

%, In4"sti&!tor o+ t#" NBI,


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2, T#"r" is no 4io!tion o+ t#" rit to %u" $roc"ss i+:

!, 8#"n A (!s or%"r"% %is'iss"% +ro' #is -o) i''"%i!t"5!+t"r #is "'$o5"r s!( t#" CCTV s#o(in& #i' st"!in& !co'$!n5 $ro$"rt5

), @ (!s not &i4"n t#" o$$ortunit5 to )" #"!r% )"+or"%"c!rin& #is c!ss'!t" Y !s t#" c!ss 4!"%ictori!n%"s$it" t#" +!ct t#!t #" (!s !(!5s .rst in c!ss +ro'r!%"s 1 to

c, 8#"n t#" RTC %"ci%"% t#" c!s" !+t"r t#" su)'ission o+ t#"!ns("r

%, 8#"n G (!s i''"%i!t"5 cit"% +or cont"'$t o+ court +or)"in& !t" in #is court !$$"!r!nc",

;, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& is not on" o+ t#" rits o+ !n!ccus"% %urin& cri'in! $roc""%in&s:

!, Rit to )" $r"su'"% innoc"nt), Rit to in%"$"n%"nt !n% co'$"t"nt couns" o+ #is o(n

c#oic"c, Rit to s$""%5 tri!%, Rit to con+ront (itn"ss"s +!c" to +!c",", A o+ t#" !)o4" !r" t#" rits o+ !n !ccus"% %urin&

cri'in! $roc""%in&s,

?, T#" $r"s"nc" o+ ! !(5"r +or t#" !ccus"% is not n""%"%%urin&:

!, Poic" in"u$), Arr!i&n'"ntc, Custo%i! in4"sti&!tion +or ! 'inor o"ns"%, Pro'u&!tion o+ #is s"nt"nc",

, In or%"r t#!t cons"nt to ! 8!rr!nt"ss s"!rc#"s !n% s"iur"is 4!i% (#ic# is t#" 'ost corr"ct $ro$osition:

!, t#" o(n"r o+ t#" #ous" to )" s"!rc#"% 'ust &i4" #iscons"nt

), t#" o(n"r o+ t#" $!c" to )" s"!rc#"% 'ust &i4" #iscons"nt to t#" s"!rc# o+ s$"ci.c it"'s sout )5 t#"s"!rc#in& $!rt5

c, t#" (i+" (i &i4" #"r cons"nt to t#" s"!rc# !s ! coo(n"ro+ t#" #ous" to )" s"!rc#"%

%, t#" #us)!n% !n% (i+" (#o o(n t#" #ous" to )" s"!rc#"%'ust &i4" t#"ir cons"nt,



15/21


, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& !cts 4io!t"s t#" rit !&!inst s"+incri'in!tion o+ ! $"rson9

!, R">uirin& ! '!n to &i4" ! s!'$" o+ #is s"'"n +or DNAE3!'in!tion to %"t"r'in" t#" $!t"rnit5 o+ ! c#i%

), R">uirin& ! sus$"ct to tr5 ! $!ir o+ $!ntsc, r">uirin& ! $"rson to &i4" ! s!'$" o+ #is urin" +or t"stin&

on (#"t#"r s#" is $r"&n!nt or not to )" us"% in #"r$ros"cution +or !%ut"r5

%, Non" o+ t#" !)o4",

6, 8#ic# rit o+ t#" citi"n (i )" 4io!t"% i+ t#" PCCo''ission"rs r"+us" to !tt"n% ! S"n!t" In>uir5 in !i% o+ "&is!tion !s! r"sut 'issin& +un%s o+ PHILCOSAT7 ! s">u"st"r"% co'$!n5:

!, Rit to $ri4!c5), Rit to in+or'!tionc, Fr""%o' o+ "3$r"ssion%, Fr""%o' o+ R"i&ion

=, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& is not on" o+ t#" rits o+ !n!ccus"% %urin& cri'in! $roc""%in&s:

!, Rit to )" $r"su'"% innoc"nt), Rit to )" in+or'"% t#!t ! t#" t#in&s #" (i st!t" c!n

!n% (i )" us"% !&!inst #i' in ! court o+ !(,c, Rit to s$""%5 tri!%, Rit to con+ront (itn"ss"s +!c" to +!c",", A o+ t#" !)o4",


16/21


(!*in& !on& t#" ro!% to(!r%s t#" $oic" st!tion (it#outin+or'in& #i' o+ #is rits %urin& custo%i! in4"sti&!tion,

60, T#"r" is no %ou)" -"o$!r%5 in (#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in&:

!, A cri'in! c!s" +or "st!+! (!s r"inst!t"% !+t"r si3 K'ont#s +ro' t#" ti'" it (!s $ro4ision!5 %is'iss"%%"s$it" t#" 4i&orous o)-"ctions o+ t#" !ccus"% in4o*inis tit to s$""%5 tri!7 )"c!us" t#" $ros"cution cou% notoc!t" its %ocu'"nt!r5 "3#i)its !+t"r !rr!i&n'"nt

), A cri'in! c!s" (!s r"inst!t"% )5 t#" RTC !+t"r t#" Courto+ A$$"!s r"4"rs"% !n% s"t !si%" its "!ri"r or%"r%"c!rin& t#!t t#"r" is no $ro)!)" c!us" in t#" .in& o+ t#"c!s"

c, A cri'in! c!s" +or &r!4" +or &r!4" co"rcion (!s "!ri"r%is'iss"% )5 t#" TC on its o(n +or !c* o+ -uris%iction!+t"r !rr!i&n'"nt )ut !%'itt"% ! s"con% in+or'!tion +ort#" s!'" cri'" u$on )"in& s#o(n o+ t#" !t"st Su$r"'"Court %"cision st!tin& t#!t t#" TC #!s "3cusi4" ori&in!-uris%iction in c!s"s o+ s!i% n!tur",

%, A cri'in! c!s" (!s r"inst!t"% !+t"r %is'iss! )!s"% on%"'urr"r to "4i%"nc" )!s"% on insuci"nc5 o+ "4i%"nc"sinc" !n "5"(itn"ss sur+!c"% (it# ! 4i%"ot!$" o+ t#"co''ission o+ t#" cri'",

61, In "3tr!%ition c!s"s7 (#ic# st!t"'"nt is corr"ct:

!, B!i is !o("% i+ t#" cri'" t#" "3tr!%it"" is c#!r&"% in!not#"r countr5 is )!i!)"

), B!i is !o("% i+ t#" cri'" co''itt"% in !not#"r countr5 is!so ! cri'" $unis#!)" in t#" P#ii$$in"s !n% it is )!i!)"#"r"

c, B!i '!5 )" !o("% i+ t#" "3tr!%it"" cou% $ro4" )5 c"!r!n% con4incin& "4i%"nc" t#!t #" is not ! it ris* !n% t#!t#" (i !ssur" t#" court t#!t #" (i +oo( t#" con%itions

i'$os"% )5 t#" court%, B!i '!5 )" !o("% i+ #" is ! '"')"r o+ Con&r"ss !n% t#"

cri'" #" co''itt"% in !not#"r countr5 is not $unis#!)")5 'or" t#!n 5"!rs i'$rison'"nt,

62, B!s"% on t#" !ccus"%s rit to )" $r"su'"% innoc"nt7 #"is "ntit"% to !c>uitt! in c!s" o+:

!, Inconsist"nt t"sti'oni"s o+ t#" $ros"cution (itn"ss"s on'!t"ri! '!tt"rs

), Nonco'$i!nc" )5 t#" !rr"stin& !ut#oriti"s o+ t#"r">uir"'"nts o+ S"ction 21 o+ t#" Co'$r"#"nsi4"D!n&"rous Dru&s Act7 RA No,


17/21


c, T#" t"sti'on5 o+ t#" $ri4!t" co'$!in!nt is un)"i"4!)"!n% contr!r5 to co''on #u'!n "3$"ri"nc"

%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

6;, T#"r" is no %ou)" -"o$!r%5 i+ !+t"r !n !ccus"% (!scon4ict"% o+ t#" cri'" o+ #o'ici%" )"+or" t#" RTC o+ B!&uio Cit5 !+t"r#" (!s tri"% +or ur%"r:

!, T#" Court o+ A$$"!s incr"!s"% t#" $"n!t5 to r"cusion$"r$"tu! on !$$"! )5 t#" !ccus"% )"c!us" it +oun% t#""4i%"nc" suci"nt to con4ict t#" !ccus"% +or ur%"r

), T#" Court o+ A$$"!s incr"!s"% t#" $"n!t5 to r"cusion$"r$"tu! on !$$"! )5 t#" St!t" )"c!us" it +oun% t#""4i%"nc" suci"nt to con4ict t#" !ccus"% +or ur%"r

c, T#" Pros"cution ."% ! otion +or R"consi%"r!tion o+ t#"%"cision o+ t#" RTC )"c!us" t#" !ccus"% (!s con4ict"% o+Ho'ici%" inst"!% o+ ur%"r !s c#!r&"% in t#" in+or'!tion

%, T#" Soicitor "n"r! ."% ! $"tition +or c"rtior!ri !s !r"sut o+ t#" "rron"ous !c>uitt! o+ t#" !ccus"% )5 t#" RTC(#"n no "ss t#!n t#" Su$r"'" Court )"i"4"s t#!t t#"r" is$roo+ )"5on% r"!son!)" %ou)t to .n% t#" !ccus"% &uit5!s c#!r&"%,

6?, B!i is ! '!tt"r o+ rit i+

!, T#" !ccus"% in ! ur%"r c!s" is 1 5"!rs o%), T#" !ccus"% is c#!r&"% o+ 100 counts o+ +!si.c!tion o+

$u)ic %ocu'"ntsc, T#" !ccus"% is c#!r&"% o+ 'uti$" #o'ici%"%, T#" !ccus"% is c#!r&"% o+ 100 counts o+ BP Bi!n& 22 (it#

!&&r"&!t" !'ount o+ P100", A o+ t#" !)o4",

6, T#" i''unit5 +ro' $ros"cution (#"r")5 t#" !ccus"% cou%not )" c#!r&"% o+ !n5 cri'" (#!tso"4"r in !%%ition to t#" cri'"(#"r" #" is t"sti+5in& in court is:

!, P!ri!'"nt!r5 i''unit5), Tr!ns!ction! i''unit5c, Pr"si%"nti! i''unit5%, Us" i''unit5,

6, T#" rit o+ ! #ous"'!i% 4io!t"% )5 t#" !ct o+ #"r"'$o5"r not to !o( #"r to tr!ns+"r to !not#"r "'$o5'"nt sinc" s#"#!s !r"!%5 r"c"i4"% ! #"r s!!ri"s u$ to D"c"')"r ;17 2011,

!, Rit to tr!4"), Rit !&!inst in4ount!r5 s"r4itu%"



18/21


c, Rit to oco'otion%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

66, T#" +r""%o' o+ "3$r"ssion is not !)sout", It '!5 not )"4!i%5 in4o*"% in t#" c!s" o+:

!, 'o4i"s (it# "3$icit s"3 sc"n"s !n% 4io"nc" i*" t#"Vicon%" Stor5 s#o(in& t#" &ru"so'" 'ur%"rs o+ t#r"" K;(o'"n

), t#" i+" o+ ! (o'!n (#os" (or* is #!4in& s"3 (it# !$!rtn"r insi%" ! oc*"% roo' (it# 200 $!5in& '!"custo'"rs (!tc#in&

c, ! !%5 !ctr"ss co'$"t"5 in t#" nu%" )"in& t#" 'o%" o+200 UP .n" !rts stu%"nts +or t#"ir .n! !ssi&n'"nt in

$!intin&%, ! !%5 u"st R"!tions Oc"r %!ncin& tot!5 in t#" nu%" in

! nitcu) $!troni"% )5 #i r!n*in& &o4"rn'"nt oci!(#o r">u"st"% #"r to %!nc" t#!t (!5,

6=, 8#ic# o+ t#" +oo(in& '!5 )" 4!i%5 consi%"r"% 4!i%s"!rc# !n% s"iur" un%"r t#" plain view doctrine9

!, 8#i" s"r4in& ! 4!i%5 issu"% s"!rc# (!rr!nt +or !nunic"ns"% .r"!r' insi%" t#" #ous" o+ !n !ccus"%7 t#"

$oic"'"n +oun% ! s!c#"t o+ '"t#!'$#"t!'in"#5%roc#ori%" in on" o+ t#" c!)in"ts o+ t#" !ccus"% (#ic#t#"5 s"i"%

), 8#i" 4!i%!tin& ! ti$ t#!t t#" #ous" o+ r, @ in ! +!run&)!r!n&!5 in B!n&u"%7 A)r!7 is surroun%"% )5 +u5 &ro(n'!ri-u!n! $!nts7 t#" $oic"'"n in%""% +oun% 100 +u5&ro(n '!ri-u!n! (#ic# t#"5 u$root"% !n% s"i"% t#"n!rr"st"% r, @

c, A+t"r t#" o(n"r o+ !n !$!rt'"nt "!s"% to r, D!'!so (!so$"n"% )5 t#" o(n"r t#"r"o+7 !%!' @7 t#" $oic" s!( !nunic"ns"% 1? Ar'!it" Ri" on to$ o+ ! t!)" t#"r"in

(#ic# t#"5 s"i"%%, 8#i" )o!r%in& t#" c!r o+ t#" '!n !rr"st"% in ! nitcu)

+or i"&! $oss"ssion o+ .r"!r'7 t#" $oic"'!n!cco'$!n5in& t#" sus$"ct to t#" $oic" st!tion s!( t#r""K; s!c#"ts o+ s#!)u !t t#" +ront s"!t o+ t#" c!r (#ic# #"s"i"%,

6


19/21


), outrit %is'iss! o+ !n "'$o5"" (#o utt"r"% t#r"!t"nin&r"'!r*s to #is "'$o5"rs in t#" $r"s"nc" o+ 20 co"'$o5""s

c, "3$usion o+ ! UC L!( Stu%"nt (#o !"&"%5 (rot"i)"ous !n% %is$!r!&in& r"'!r*s !&!inst t#" D"!n in #"rF!c")oo* Account

%, ! court or%"r r">uirin& ! !(5"r to $!5 ! .n" o+ P17000,00(#"n7 %"s$it" t#" !$s" o+ 1 #r, +ro' t#" sc#"%u"%#"!rin&7 #" is sti not in court (it#out !n5 'otion +or$ost$on"'"nt or -ust t"3t or t""$#on" c! to t#" courtt#"r")5 %"!5in& t#" !%'inistr!tion o+ -ustic",

=0, T#"r" is 4io!tion o+ t#" ">u! $rot"ction c!us" i+:

!, t#" &o4"rn'"nt &i4"s so'" t!3 "3"'$tions to"st!)is#'"nts insi%" t#" "3$ort $roc"ssin& on"s )ut notoutsi%" it

), nonI&orots KI)!oi !n% Q!n*!n!"5 s$"!*in& in%i4i%u!s!r" not !o("% to (or* in "st!)is#'"nts (it#in t#"Cor%i"r! A%'inistr!ti4" R"&ion

c, T#" so%i"rs !n% $oic"'"n !r" &i4"n !o(!nc"s in!%%ition to t#"ir s!!ri"s (#i" ot#"r &o4"rn'"nt"'$o5""s !r" not "ntit"% t#"r"to

d. 8#"n t#" r"&ist"r"% 4ot"rs o+ on" co'$on"nt cit5 !r" not

!o("% to 4ot" +or $ro4inci! oci!s (#i" t#" r"&ist"r"%4ot"rs o+ t#" ot#"r


20/21


=2, T#"r" is no 4io!tion o+ t#" rit to in+or'!tion on '!tt"rso+ $u)ic conc"rn in t#" +oo(in& situ!tion:

!, Pr"si%"nt ori! !c!$!&! Arro5o +!i"% to $ro4i%" ! co$57"4"n t#ou s#" "!ri"r $ro'is"% to %o so7 o+ t#" J!$!nP#ii$$in"s Econo'ic P!rtn"rs#i$ A&r""'"nt KJPEPA7 to%i"r"nt )usin"ss'"n (#o r">u"st"% +or ! co$5 o+ t#"s!'" so t#!t t#"5 cou% &i4" t#"ir co''"nts sinc" it is !'!tt"r o+ i'$ort!nc" to t#"'7 )"+or" si&nin& t#" s!'" !s! tr"!t5 (it# J!$!n

), PC "nt"rin& into ! co'$ro'is" !&r""'"nt (it# t#"!rcos"s !o(in& t#" !tt"r +ro' r"t!inin& o+ t#"!'ounts !"&"%5 sto"n )5 t#"' (it#out .rst in+or'in&t#" $u)ic !)out it KC#!4" 4s, PC

c, T#" o4"rn'"nt N"&oti!tin& P!n" "nt"rin& in to !n!&r""'"nt (it# t#" ILF &i4in& t#" !tt"r so4"r"i&nt5 o4"rt#" !n%s !n% (!t"rs (it#in t#" B!n&s!'oro Juri%ic!Entit5 "nt"r into %i$o'!tic r"!tions (it# ot#"r countri"s!n% $"r+or' ot#"r so4"r"i&n !cts outsi%" t#" P#ii$$in"&o4"rn'"nt

%, 8#"n ! &o4"rn'"nt oc" r"+us"s to &i4" co$i"s o+%ocu'"nts i*" #o( 'iions +ro' t#" n!tion! )u%&"t !r"to )" s$"nt +or %o"outs to t#" $oor s"&'"nts o+ t#"soci"t5,

=;, T#" rit to couns" %urin& custo%i! in4"sti&!tion (!s4io!t"% i+:

!, T#" !(5"r &i4"n )5 t#" in4"sti&!tor o+ t#" NBI to t#"!ccus"% is on" (#o is !$$5in& +or ! -o) !t t#" NBI !n% (!s!cc"$t"% !s !n in4"sti&!tor 2 %!5s !t"r

), T#" !(5"r &i4"n )5 t#" In4"sti&!tor o+ t#" 8"st"rn Poic"District is Att5, D" Los R"5"s7 t#" C#i"+ o+ t#" s!i% oc"

c, T#" !(5"r r"$r"s"ntin& t#" !ccus"% (!s insi%" t#"in4"sti&!tion roo' o+ t#" C")u PNP !ssistin& !not#"r ci"nt(#"n t#" in4"sti&!tor st!rt"% !s*in& >u"stions !n% -oin"%s!i% sus$"ct on5 on t#" si3t# >u"stion

%, A o+ t#" !)o4",

THE BARRISTERS CLUB OFFICERS:

Virgel Amor Vallejo(Chancellor)

Se!c"elle #$%e M& 'ori%go(Secretary)

#a%ilet Mi"elle R& Carillo(Treasurer)



21/21


Art Mig$el B& Sa%lao a%( A%gelito Vela)$e* #r&(Business Managers)

Rac"elle Ma! +allego

(PRO)

Pa$l 'ea% Mar, Pila(SSG Representative)

Bre%(a Fili-i%a 'a%ga%a%(E!o"cio)

Att!& Iaga%i Cal(ero%(#dviser)

Att!& Re!%al(o U& Agra%*ame%(e*($ean%College o& 'a)

political law mcq (atty. gacayan)

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