political science - सरस्वती ias

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Commercial Complex, Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which

are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions

selecting at least one question from each section.

Total Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 wordseach. (10 5 50 )

(a) Comment over purpose of Political theory.

jktuhfrd fl¼kar ds ewy mís';ksa dk mYys[k dhft,A (b) Feminist motor of State.

jkT; dk ukjhokn ifjizs{;A (c) Egalitarian Justice.

lerkoknh U;k;A (d) Moral Dimension of Socialism.

lektokn ds uSfrd vk;keA (e) Marxism as a romantic idea.

ekWDlZokn jksekalokn ds :i esaA2. (a) Positivist vs. Post-Positivist debate in Political theory.

oSKkfudokn ,oa mÙkj&izkxuqHkfod cgl] jktuhfrd fl¼kar ds lanHkZ esafyf[k,A

(b) Examine the Marxist view of state. How is it difference for

Post-Colonial state? 15

jkT; ds ekWDlZoknh fl¼kar dk ijh{k.k dhft,A ;g dSls mÙkj&mifuos'koknhjkT; ls vyx gS\

(c) Discuss the relationship between Equality and Freedom. 20

lekurk rFkk Lora=krk ds eè; laca/ksa dh ppkZ dhft,A3. (a) Define Political theory and examine its development. 15

jktuhfrd fl¼kar D;k gS\ blds fodkl dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) What are the basic features of the Pluralist state estimate the

impact of the Neo-liberalism on modern state? 15cgqyoknh jkT; dh eq[; fo'ks"krk,a D;k gaS\ vk/qfud jkT; ij uo&cgqyokn dsizHkkoksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Bring out relationship between Liberalism and Democracy. 20

mnkjokn rFkk yksdra=k ds eè; laca/ksa ij izdk'k Mkfy,A4. (a) Relation between Rights and Duty. 15

vf/dkj ,oa drZO; ds chp laca/A (b) Compare and contrast the Elitist theory and the Marxist theory

of democracy. 15

vfHktuoknh yksdra=k rFkk ekWDlZoknh yksdra=k dh rqyuk vkSj fojks/ dhft,A (c) Examine the different kinds of rights. It is result of development

of Political Ideology. 20vf/dkjksa ds fofHkUu izdkjksa dh leh{kk dhft,A D;k ;g jktuhfrd fopkjèkkjkds fodkl dk ifj.kke gS\

POLITICAL SCIENCE( POLITICAL THEORY )

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Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 wordseach. (10 5 50 )

(a) Notion of Power in Feminism.

ukjhokn ds 'kfDr dk fopkjA (b) Ideology is an instrument of Power.

fopkj/kjk 'kfDr ;a=k ds :i esaA (c) Liberal concept of Legitimacy.

oS/rk dk mnkjoknh fopkjA (d) Equal of opportunity.

volj dh lekurkA (e) Libertarian Liberty.

LosPNkra=koknh Lora=krkA

6. (a) Self is Prior to its end.- Rawls 15

vkReu] lkè; ls igys gSA &jkYlA (b) Zero-Sum Concept of Power. 15

'kfDr ds 'kwU; ;ksx fopkj dk mYys[k dhft,A (c) Criticism of Majoritarianism. 20

cgqerokn dh vkykspukA7. (a) Critically examine the political idea of Feminism. 15

ukjhokn ds jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A (b) Examine the views of libertarians on Justice and Liberty. 15

U;k; vkSj Lora=krk ij LosPNkra=kokfn;ksa ds fopkjksa dh leh{kk dhft,A (c) Examine the concept of Power. Distinguish between Authority

and Power. 20

'kfDr dh vo/kj.kk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A izkf/dkj ,oa 'kfDr esa varj dhft,A

8. (a) What is Socialism? What are the views of a Socialist on State

Rights and Property? 15lektokn D;k gS\ jkT; vf/dkj ,oa laifÙk ij lektokn ds D;k fopkj gSa\

(b) Discuss the meaning, Origin and characteristics of Fascism. 15

iQkWlhokn dk vFkZ] mÙifÙk rFkk fo'ks"krkvksa ij ppkZ dhft,A (c) Explain the relevance of political views of Gandhism. 20

xka/hth ds jktuhfrd fopkjksa dh izklafxdrk dh O;k[;k dhft,A

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1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 & 5 which arecompulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selectingat least one question from each section.

Totel Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.( 105 = 50)

(a) Theory of the Cave. - Plato.

xqiQk dk fl¼kar & IysVksA (b) Teleological Method of Aristotle.

vjLrw dh lksís';kRed i¼frA (c) Gramsci on Economic Determinism. 15

xzke'kh dk vkfFkZd fu/kZj.kokn ij fopkjA (d) The Principle of the Golden Mean. - Aristotle.

Lof.kZe eè;eku dk fl¼kar & vjLrwA (e) Scientific Materialism of Hobbes.

oSKkfud HkkSfrdokn & gkWClA2. (a) Labour Theory of Value. - John Locke. 15

ewY; ds Je dk fl¼kar & tku ykWdA (b) Harm Principle of J. S. Mill. 15

gkfu dk fl¼kar & ts- ,l- feyA (c) Point out the basic differences between Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo’s

views on political issues. 20

xka/hth vkSj vjfcUnks ds eè; jktuhfrd eqíksa ij ewy varjksa dks Li"V dhft,A3. (a) John Locke on Separation of Power. 15

'kfDr i`FkDdj.k ij tku ykWd ds fopkjA (b) Hannah Arendt on Civic Republicanism. 15

ukxfjd x.kra=kokn ij gUuk vkjsaV ds fopkjA (c) The Principle of Virtue and Fortune of Machiavelli. 20

eSfd;kosyh dk ln~xq.k ,oa HkkX; dk fl¼karA4. (a) Principle of Liberation of Karl Marx. 15

dkyZ ekWDlZ ds eqfDr dk fl¼karA (b) Examine the Mandal theory of Kautilya. 15

dkSfVY; ds eaMy fl¼kar dh foospuk dhft,A (c) Theory of Consent of Hobbes and its paradox. 20

gkWCl ds lgefr dk fl¼kar vkSj bldk fojks/kHkklA

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.(105 = 50)

(a) Utilitarianism of Mill.

fey dk mi;ksfxrkoknA (b) Passive revolution of Gramsci.

xzke'kh ds fuf"Ø; Økafr dk fopkjA (c) Action as Mode of Politics in Hannah Arendt views.

gUuk vkjsaV ds fopkjksa esa ,D'ku dh jktuhfrA (d) How Mill revised the Liberalism.

fey ds }kjk mnkjokn dk la'kks/uA (e) Totalitarianism and Liberty. - Hannah Arendt.

lokZf/dkjokn ,oa Lora=krk & gUuk vkjsUVA6. (a) Gandhian views on Sarvodaya. 15

POLITICAL SCIENCE( W+I. POLITICAL THOUGHT )

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loksZn; ij xka/hth ds fopkjA

(b) Locke as a Liberal and democrat. 15ykWd mnkjoknh ,oa yksdrkaf=kd :i esaA

(c) Democracy as a way of life and form of education. - Mill. 20

yksdra=k dh thou 'kSyh ,oa f'k{kk iz.kkyh ds :i esa feyA7. (a) Analyse Sir Syed Ahmad Khan views on British rule. 15

fczfV'k 'kklu ij lj lS;n vgen [kku ds fopkjksa dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A (b) Commodity Fetishism - Karl Marx's. 15

oLrq miHkksxokn & dkyZ ekWDlZA (c) How far it would be correct to say that the Ancient Indian political

thought was concerned primarily with the art of government rather

than with the problems of political philosophy? 20

;g dgka rd lgh gS fd izkphu Hkkjrh; fopkj izkFkfed :i ls 'kklu dyk ds:i esa lacaf/r gS] ctk, jktuhfrd n'kZu dh leL;k ls\

8. (a) Buddhist Tradition of Indian Political Thought. 15ckS¼ ijaijk esa Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd fopkjA

(b) Comment on the Nationalism of Aurobindo. 15vjfcUnks ds jk"Vªokn ds fopkj ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

(c) Critically examine M. N. Roy's theory of 'New-Humanism'. 20 ,e- ,u- jk; ds }kjk izfrikfnr ^uo&ekuookn* ds fl¼kar dh vkykspukRed

leh{kk dhft,A

ljLorh



1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions selecting at leastone question from each section.

Time-3hrs.Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.(105 = 50)

(a) Examine the necessity of Common Civil Code in India as Pluralist

Country.

Hkkjr tSls cgqyoknh ns'k esa ^leku ukxfjd lafgrk* dh vko';drk dk ijh{k.kdhft,A

(b) Examine the concept of 'One Nation-One Election.'

Hkkjr esa ^,d jk"Vª&,d pquko* dh vo/kj.kk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A (c) Analyze Ideological and social bases of national political parties. Is

it changing?

Hkkjr esa jk"Vªh; nyksa ds fopkj/kjkRed rFkk lkekftd vk/kjksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A D;k ;g ifjofrZr gks jgk gS\

(d) Comment on the relations between Basic Structure and Democracy.

yksdra=k rFkk vk/kj lajpuk ds fl¼karksa ds eè; laca/ksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A (e) Discuss the role and functions of National Commission for

Backward in context of recent conflict.

orZeku fooknksa ds lanHkZ esa jk"Vªh; fiNM+k oxZ vk;ksx ds dk;Z rFkk Hkwfedk dh ppkZ dhft,A

2. (a) How have the Nationalist and Subaltern approaches contributed tothe understanding of the Indian Political System in historical

perspective?

Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd O;oLFkk ds ,sfrgkfld ifjisz{; dks le>us ds fy, jk"Vªoknh vkSjmikJ;h mikxe dgka rd ;ksxnku nsrs gSa\

(b) Discuss the differences between Non-cooperation Movement and

Civil Disobedience Movement.

vlg;ksx vkanksyu rFkk lfou; voKk vkanksyu ds eè; varjksa ij ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Critically examine the relationship of Preamble, Fundamental Rights

and Directive Principles as determined by the judiciary of India.

izLrkouk] ekSfyd vf/dkj rFkk uhfr funs'kd rRoksa ds eè; U;k;ikfydk }kjkfuèkkZfjr lacaèkksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

3. (a) What are the debate concerning the Class character of the state ofIndia? How has the emergence of the now middle Class affected this

debate?

Hkkjr esa oxZ pfj=k ls lacaf/r fookn D;k gS\ dSls u, eè;e oxZ ds mHkjus ls ;gfookn izHkkfor gqvk gS\

(b) What is the role of the state in development planning in India? Was

this role undergone any shift since the onset of globalization?

Discuss.

Hkkjr esa fodkl fu;kstu esa jkT;* dh D;k Hkwfedk gS\ D;k ;g Hkwfedk HkweaMyhdj.kds ckn ifjofrZr gqbZ gS\ ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Is it possible to suggest that the struggle over the custodian of the

constitution between the parliament and the Supreme Court is finally

settled in favor of the Supreme Court? Answer with the reference to

the ''Doctrine of basic structure'' debate on these issues.

;g lq>ko nsuk laHko gS fd laln rFkk loksZPp U;k;ky; ds eè; lafo/ku ds laj{kdds lanHkZ esa la?k"kZ loksZPp U;k;ky; ds i{k esa jgk gSA lafo/ku ds vk/kj lajpuk dsvoyksdu mijksDr dFku dh leh{kk dhft,A

4. (a) Explain the concept of Asymmetrical federalism. Is India an example

of these types of federalism? Discuss.

fo"ke la?kokn dh vo/kj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft,A D;k Hkkjr bl izdkj dk la?k gS\ppkZ dhft,A

POLITICAL SCIENCE( I. G . P. )

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(b) What do you understand by New-Social Movement? What was the

reason for the emergence of such movement?

uo&lkekftd vkanksyu D;k gS\ buds mn; ds dkj.kksa dks Li"V dhft,A

(c) Explain the idea that in the era of multi-party coalition’s

government in India, the Election Commission has acquired a greater

relevance and efficiency.

O;k[;k dhft, fd cgqnyh; xBca/u ljdkjksa ds ;qx esa fuokZpu vk;ksx us vf/dizklafxdrk rFkk {kerk vftZr dj fy;k gSA

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (105 = 50) (a) NITI Aayog and Role of Panchayati Raj in planning.

uhfr vk;ksx rFkk iapk;rh jkt dk fu;kstu esa HkwfedkA (b) Analyze the impact of green revolution on Inter-State and Intra-

State relations.

varjkZT;h; rFkk var%jkT;h; laca/ksa ij gfjr Økafr ds izHkkoksa dh leh{kk dhft,A

(c) Analyze the role of Panchayati Raj system in the preparation and

implementation of decentralized planning and policy.

fodsUnzhd`r ;kstuk rFkk uhfr;ksa ds fuekZ.k rFkk ykxw djus esa iapk;rh jkt dhHkwfedk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(d) Discuss the causes of marginalization of regional political parties.

{ks=kh; nyksa ds lhekarhdj.k ds dkjdksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(e) What are the main arguments of the pluralist regarding the study

of Indian politics?

Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds vè;;u ds lanHkZ esa cgqyokfn;ksa ds D;k rdZ gSa\

6. (a) Bring out the changing nature of the party system in India and

analyze its impact on electoral Politics.

Hkkjr esa jktuhfrd nyksa dh ifjofrZr gksrh izd`fr ij izdk'k Mkfy, rFkk bldkfuokZpu jktuhfr ij iM+us okys izHkkoksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Examine the Marxist perspective of national movement. Does Marx-

ist perspectives complete explanation of national movement.

jk"Vªh; vkanksyu ds ekWDlZoknh ifjisz{; dk ijh{k.k dhft,A D;k ;g jk"Vªh; vkanksyudh iw.kZ O;k[;k djrk gS\

(c) Constitutional amendment is the way of social change. How Judi-

cial activism has done it passive?

lafo/ku la'kks/u lkekftd ifjorZu ds lk/u gaSA dSls U;kf;d lfØ;rk us bl lkèkudks fu"izHkkoh cuk fn;k\

7. (a) Caste and Ethnicity is still an important factor of Indian politics.

Discuss. 15

tkfr o u`tkrh;rk vHkh Hkh Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa egRoiw.kZ dkjd gSaA ppkZ dhft,A

(b) How did the labour movement in India expand in 1920s and 1930s?

o"kZ&1920 ls 1930 ds eè; Hkkjr esa etnwj vkanksyuksa ds izlkj ds dkjdksa dkijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Examine the different aspects of Secularism. Discuss the role of the

state in the process of Secularisation of Indian politics.

/eZfujis{krk ds fofHkUu vk;keksa dk ijh{k.k dhft,A Hkkjrh; jktuhfr esa/eZfujis{khdj.k dh izfØ;k esa ^jkT;* dh Hkwfedk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

8. (a) ''The struggle for democratic rights in essence is the struggle to

assert the rights already guaranteed formally but not ensured in

practice.'' Elaborate with reference to the Civil Liberties Move-

ment in India.

¶yksdrkaf=kd vf/dkjksa ds la?k"kZ ds ØksM esa ,sls vf/dkjksa ds fy, la?k"kZ gS] TkksvkSipkfjd :i ls igys ls gh iznku fd, x, gSa] iajrq O;ogkj :i esa lqfuf'pr ughagSA** Hkkjr ds ukxfjd vf/dkj vkanksyu ds lanHkZ esa mijksDr dFku dh leh{kkdhft,A

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(b) Discuss the process of institutionalization of democracy in

Post-Independence India and identify the major obstacles in this

regard.

Lora=krk mijkar Hkkjr esa yksdrkaf=kd laLFkhdj.k dh izfØ;k dh ppkZ dhft, rFkkblls lacafèkr ck/kvksa dk voyksdu dhft,A

(c) It is often said that the Indian Parliament is in decline. Do you agree?

Argue your case by referring to the deliberative, representative and

accountability functions of the Indian Parliament.

;g 'kk;n dgk tkrk gS fd Hkkjrh; laln dk ßkl gks jgk gSA D;k vki bl ckr lslger gSa fd foe'khZ] izfrfuf/Ro o mÙkjnkf;Ro ds vk/kj ij laln ds dk;ks± dslanHkZ esa vius rdZ izLrqr djsaA

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1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 whichare compulsory, and any three of the remaining questionsselecting at least one question from each section.

Marks-250 Time - 3hrs.

Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (10x5=50)

(a) Comment over "anarchy" in International politics.

varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr esa ^vjktdrk* ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) Realist theory is in fact Zero-Sum.

;FkkFkZoknh fl¼kar 'kwU; ;ksx gSA

(c) Constructivist theory.

jpukoknh fl¼karA

(d) Economic Reductionist theory of international relations.

varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr dk vkfFkZd vip;uoknh fl¼karA

(e) Notion of security for feminist.

ukjhokfn;ksa ds vuqlkj] lqj{kk dh vo/kj.kkA

2. (a) Do you agree that comparative politics is essentially euro-Atlantic

centric in its nature? Discuss. 15

D;k vki bl er ls lger gSa fd rqyukRed jktuhfr eq[;r% ;wjks&vesfjdh dsafnzr

fopkj gS\ ppkZ dhft,A

(b) Bring about the utility of political economy approach of comparative

politics. 15

jktuhfrd vFkZ'kkL=k ds rqyukRed jktuhfr ds mikxe dh mi;ksfxrk Li"V dhft,A

(c) Write the limitation of comparative politics. Do you agree that is it

really comparative? 20

rqyukRed jktuhfr dh lhekvksa dk mYys[k dhft,A vkids er esa D;k ;g okLrfod

:i esa rqyukRed gS\

3. (a) How democratic ideals are relevant for international relations? Do

you agree that democratic ideals are under threat? give concrete

examples. 15

varjkZ"Vªh; laaca/ ds fy, yksdrkaf=kd vkn'kks± dh izklafxdrk Li"V dhft,A D;k

yksdrkaf=kd vkn'kks± ij [krjk mRiUu gks jgk gS\ Bksl mnkgj.k nhft,A

(b) Point out the relevance of deterrence theory. Explain with the latest

example of international relations. 15

izfrjks/d fl¼kar dh izklafxdrk Li"V dhft,A varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr ds gkfy;k

mnkgj.k ds }kjk O;k[;k dhft,A

(c) Explain the main features of Neo-Liberal approach to international

relations. How is it different from Neo-Liberal institutionalism? 20

varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa esa uo&mnkjoknh mikxe ds izeq[k vfHky{k.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

;g uo&mnkjoknh laLFkkokn ls fdl izdkj fHkUu gS\

4. (a) Examine the relevance of theory of Marxism in international relations.

15

varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa esa ekWDlZoknh fl¼kar dh izklafxdrk dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) Collective security has irrelevant at present security problem. 15

orZEkku lqj{kk leL;k ds lanHkZ esa lkewfgd lqj{kk dh /kj.kk vizklafxd gks xbZ gSA

(c) Comment on the relationship between Power and National Interest

according to Realism. 20

POLITICAL SCIENCE( I. R. THEORY )

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;FkkFkZokn ds vuqlkj] 'kfDr rFkk jk"Vªh; fgr ds eè; laca/ksa ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

Section&B5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (10x5=50)

(a) Means to enhance of Soft Power.

lkWÝV ikoj dks c<+kus ds lk/uA

(b) Security is not merely material.

lqj{kk dsoy HkkSfrdoknh ugha gSA

(c) Problems of regional integration in South Asia.

nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa {ks=kh; ,dhdj.k esa ck/k,aA

(d) Notion of relative gain.

lkisf{kd ykHk dk fopkjA

(e) Global Commons and National Interest.

oSf'od /jksgj ,oa jk"Vªh; fgrA

6. (a) Comment on the Global South perspective of Human Rights. 15

ekuokf/dkj ds laca/ esa oSf'od nf{k.k dk n`f"Vdks.k ij fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) Discuss about the future of W.T.O. in the context of recent trade war

between USA and China. 15

vesfjdk ,oa phu ds chp O;kikj la?k"kZ ds lanHkZ esa fo'o O;kikj laxBu ds Hkfo";

ij ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Explain the nature of present global order, and point out challenges

before world order. Evaluate its impact over India. 20

orZeku oSf'od O;oLFkk dh izd`fr dh O;k[;k dhft,A fo'o O;oLFkk ds le{k

fo|eku pqukSfr;ksa dk Hkh mYys[k dhft,A bldk Hkkjr ij izHkko dk Hkh ewY;kadu

dhft,A

7. (a) Explain about the major concern of Global South; discuss the New-

Institutionalization of Global South. 15

oSf'od nf{k.k ds ewy fparkvksa dks Li"V dhft, rFkk oSf'od nf{k.k ds uohu

laLFkkdj.k ij ppkZ dhft,A

(b) Discuss the basic theories of regional integration. Explain the future

of regionalization in post-Brexit era. 15

{ks=kh; ,dhdj.k ds ewyHkwr fl¼karksa dh ppkZ dhft,A cSzfDtV ds ckn {ks=kh;dj.k

ds Hkfo"; dh ppkZ dhft,A

(c) The Non-state actors have irrevocably transformed the character of

modern state system. Discuss. 20

jkT;sÙkj dfeZ;ksa us vk/qfud jkT; iz.kkyh dk vifjorZuh; :ikarj fd;k gSA foospuk

dhft,A

8. (a) What theoretical explanations have been afforded to understand

the end of the Cold War? Which one appeal to you and why? 15

'khr ;q¼ dks le>us ds fy, D;k lS¼kafrd Li"Vhdj.k izLrqr fd, x, gSa\ vki

lcls vf/d fdlls izHkkfor gSa vkSj D;ksa\

(b) The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) has proved to the complete

failure. It should now to buried disbanded. Discuss. 15

xqVfujis{k vkanksyu iw.kZr% vliQy fl¼ gqvkA bls fo?kfVr dj nsuk pkfg,A ppkZ

dhft,A

(c) What are the different understanding of what has happened to the

native state in the context of globalisation which understanding do

you support and why? 20

oS'ohdj.k ds lanHkZ esa jk"Vª&jkT; ij iM+s izHkkoksa ds laca/ esa D;k fofHkUu /kj.kk,a

gSa\ vki fdl /kj.kk dk leFkZu djrs gSa vkSj D;ksa\

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A - 20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi - 09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

E-mail - [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No. 1 & 5 whichare compulsory, and any three of the remaining questionsselecting at least one question from each section.

Marks - 250 Time - 3hrs.

Section- A

1. Comment on the following in about 150 words each.

(10x5=50)

(a) India's-Afghan policy.

Hkkjr dh viQxku uhfrA

(b) BIMSTEC is the most important organization for India.

fcElVsd Hkkjr ds fy, lcls egRoiw.kZ laxBu gSA

(c) Internal factors as determining India’s foreign Policy.

Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr ds fu/kZjd ds :i esa vkarfjd dkjdA

(d) Nature of border disputes in South Asia.

nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa lhek fooknksa dh izd`frA

(e) India’s Informal dialogue diplomacy.

Hkkjr dh vukSipkfjd okrkZ dwVuhfrA

2. (a) 'The Changing nature of India’s National Interest in the 21st century

requires a review of its object and principles.' Comment. 15

21oha lnh esa Hkkjr ds jk"Vªh; fgr ds cnyrs gq, Lo:i ds lanHkZ esa ;g vko';d

gS fd blds mís';ksa vkSj fl¼karksa dh leh{kk dh tk,A* fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) Critically examine the foreign economic policy of India with reference

to its role in WTO. 15

fo'o O;kikj laxBu esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk ds lanHkZ esa bldh fons'k vkfFkZd uhfr dk

vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft,A

(c) Critically assess Indo-Pak relationship in the context of terrorism

and nuclearisation of the Indian sub continent. 20

Hkkjrh; miegk}hi esa vkradokn rFkk ijek.kqohdj.k ds lanHkZ esa Hkkjr&ikd laca/ksa

dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu dhft,A

3. (a) How has India’s foreign policy balanced challenges and opportunities

present in Sino-India relationship? 15

Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr us fdl rjg Hkkjr&phu laca/ksa esa pqukSfr;ksa ,oa lqvoljksa dks

larqfyr fd;k gSA

(b) Critically examine nuclear weapon as a determinant of foreign policy

at present. 15

orZEkku le; eas ijek.kq gfFk;kj fons'k uhfr ds fu/kZjd gSaA vkykspukRed leh{kk

dhft,A

(c) Discuss India’s contribution to the growth and development of Non-

Alignment movement and examine recent NAM policy of India. 20

xqVfujis{k vkanksyu ds mn; rFkk fodkl esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk dh foospuk dhft,A

orZEkku esa xqVfujis{k vkanksyu ds izfr Hkkjr dh uhfr dh leh{kk dhft,A

4. (a) Discuss critically India’s policy on disarmament. 15

Hkkjr dh fu%'kL=khdj.k dh uhfr dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A

(b) Examine the challenges and impact of identity politics and economic

deprivation in South Asia. 15

nf{k.k ,f'k;k esa igpku dh jktuhfr vkSj vkfFkZd vHkko ls lacaf/r pqukSfr;ksa ,oa

izHkkoksa dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

(c) In comparison to other regional organization SAARC is not very

successful organization. In light of this statement. Discuss the problem

and prospects of SAARC. 20

POLITICAL SCIENCE( I. R. FOREIGN POLICY )

ljLorh

A - 20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi - 09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

E-mail - [email protected], Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

2

vU; {ks=kh; laxBuksa dh rqyuk esa lkWdZ cgqr liQy laxBu ugha gSA bl dFku ds

ifjisz{; esa lkWdZ ds le{k pqukSfr;ksa rFkk laHkkoukvksa dk fo'ys"k.k dhft,A

Section-B5. Comment on the following in about 150 words each. (10x5=50)

(a) India’s vision of new world order.

ubZ fo'o O;oLFkk ds izfr Hkkjr dk n`f"Vdks.kA

(b) Role of intelligence agency formulating foreign policy of India.

Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr ds fuekZ.k esa vklwpuk C;wjks dh HkwfedkA

(c) India's 'Link-West Policy'.

Hkkjr dh ^fyad osLV uhfrA*

(d) Indo-Japan relations beyond economic.

vkfFkZd laca/ksa ds ijs Hkkjr&tkiku laca/A

(e) Relevance of nuclear threshold.

ijek.kq FkszlgksYM dh izklafxdrkA

6. (a) “India’s West Asia policy rooted in pragmatism delicate balancing

act between Israel and Arab allies.” Comment. 15

^^Hkkjr dh if'pe ,f'k;k uhfr O;kogkfjd uhfr] btjk;y rFkk vjc jk"Vªksa ds

larqyu ij vk/kfjr gSA** fVIi.kh dhft,A

(b) “Donalld trump’s new Afghan policy is good shock therapy for

Pakistan after 16 years of cajolingly and bribing.” Comment. 15

MksukYM Vªai dh ubZ viQxkfuLrku uhfr ikfdLrku ds fy, 'kkd Fksjsih gS] Tkks 16

lkyksa ls cgykus rFkk fj'or nsus dh jgh gSA

(c) “USA’s nuclear concern is only the method of foreign policy.”

Critically examine in context of Iran and North Korea. 20

¶la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk dh ijek.kq fpark,a dsoy mlds fons'k uhfr dk ekè;e gSA¸

bZjku rFkk mÙkj dksfj;k ds lanHkZ esa bl dFku dh leh{kk dhft,A

7. (a) Examine the new foreign policy of China related South Asia. Can it

replace USA? 15

nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds lanHkZ esa phu dh fons'k uhfr dk ijh{k.k dhft,A D;k ;g la;qDr

jkT; vesfjdk dks izfrLFkkfir dj jgh gS\

(b) Comment on the role of India in UNO for the resolving environmental

issues. 15

;w-,u-vks- esa i;kZoj.kh; eqíksa ds lek/ku ds lanHkZ esa Hkkjr dh Hkwfedk dh leh{kk

dhft,A

(c) Evaluate the growing partnership between India and US with

reference to its recent defence strategic pact. And discuss its impact

on world politics. 20

orZeku j.kuhfrd j{kk le>kSrs ds lanHkZ esa Hkkjr ,oa la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk laca/ksa

dk ewY;kadu dhft, rFkk blds oSf'od izHkkoksa dh ppkZ dhft,A

8. (a) What are India’s major concern with the WTO? Evaluate its

leadership role in Promoting the interest of developing country. 15

Hkkjr dk fo'o O;kikj laxBu ds izfr eq[; fpark,a D;k gaS\ fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds

fgrksa dh j{kk esa Hkkjr dh usr`Rodkjh Hkwfedk dh leh{kk dhft,A

(b) “India’s Soft power strategy and Asia-Africa growth corridor are

driven force with the context of India-Africa relations.” Examine.15

^^Hkkjr dh lkÝV ikWoj j.kuhfr rFkk ,f'k;k&vizQhdk xzksFk dksjhMksj Hkkjr&vizQhdk

laca/ksa ds pkyd cy gSaA** ijh{k.k dhft,A (c) “Quad summit are based on democratic value, free navigation,

Promotion of peace, stability and prosperity in East and South-East

Asia.” Examine the statement in context of South China Sea disputed.

20

^^DokWM f'k[kj lEesyu esa yksdrkaf=kd ewY;ksa] eqDr leqnzh ifjogu] 'kkafr LFkkf;Ro

rFkk laiUurk ij vkèkkfjr gSA¸ nf{k.k phu lkxj fooknksa esa bl dFku dk ijh{k.k

dhft,A

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema) Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495

Email- [email protected] , Visit us at: www.saraswatiias.com

1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5which are compulsory, and any three of the remaining

questions selecting at least one question from each section.

Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.Section- A


(105 = 50)

(a) Post-Modernist concept of Power.

'kfDr dk mÙkj&vk/qfud fopkjA

(b) Decline of Political theory.

jktuhfrd fl¼kar dk varA

(c) Post-Colonial nature of State.

jkT; dk mÙkj&mifuos'kokn fopkjA

(d) Write the debate of Equality and Difference.

lekurk ,oa foHksn ds foe'kZ dks Li"V dhft,A

(e) Cultural nationalism of Sri Aurobindo.

Jh vjfcUnks dh lkaLd`frd jk"VªoknA

2. (a) Rawlsian justice can accommodate the cultural diversity. Comment.

15

jkWYl dk U;k; lkaLd`frd fofo/rkvksa dk lek;kstu djus esa l{ke gSA

(b) Equality is no longer a universal and overarching idea, according to

Communitarians. Discuss. 15

lekurk dk fopkj lkoZHkkSfed ,oa lexz ugha gSA leqnk;okfn;ksa ds fopkj fyf[k,A

(c) Point the differences between Marxism and Neo-Marxism. 20

ekWDlZokn ,oa uo&ekWDlZokn ds chp varj Li"V dhft,A

3. (a) Point out differences between Plato and Aristotle on ideal state. 15

vkn'kZ jkT; ij IysVks rFkk vjLrw ds fopkjksa esa varj Li"V dhft,A

(b) Examine the Hobbes theory of totalitarian state. How it differ from

divine state? 15

gkWCl ds lokZf/dkj iw.kZ jkT; ds fopkjksa dh leh{kk dhft,A dSls ;g nSoh; jkT;

ds fl¼kar ls vyx gS\

(c) Relevance of Kautilya in today democratic political system. 20

orZEkku yksdrkaf=kd O;oLFkk esa dkSfVY; dh izklafxdrk fl¼ dhft,A

4. (a) Democracy, difference and representation in Indian Politics. 15

yksdra=k] foHksn ,oa izfrfuf/Ro dk fopkj Hkkjrh; jktuhfr ds fo'ks"k lanHkZ esa

fyf[k,A

(b) Point out various issues raised by environmental movement in India.

15

i;kZoj.kh; vkanksyu ds le{k Hkkjr esa fo|eku fofHkUu eqíksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

(c) Role of Governor in Center-State relations is always a matter of

dispute. Comment. 20

dsanz&jkT; laca/ksa esa jkT;iky dh Hkwfedk lnSo fooknkLin jgh gSA fVIi.kh dhft,A

POLITICAL SCIENCE( FIRST PAPER )

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema) Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495


2

Section&B

5. Comment on the following in about words each.

(105 = 50)

(a) Multi level federalism.

cgqLrjh; la?koknA (b) Development of colonial Legislature in India.

Hkkjr esa vkSifuosf'kd fo/kf;dk dk fodklA (c) "Fiscal decentralization and grassroots democracy are interlinked."

Comment.

¶foÙkh; fodsUnzhdj.k rFkk vk/kjHkwr yksdra=k varl±caf/r gaSA¸ fVIi.kh dhft,A

(d) Socio-Economic profile of legislature.

laln ds lkekftd&vkfFkZd Lo:iA

(e) Comment over Subaltern approach to analysis of national movement.

jk"Vªh; vkanksyu ds mikJ;h mikxe dk mYys[k dhft,A6. (a) Comment over the Role of finance commission in the equalization

among the states. 15

jkT;ksa ds chp lekurk LFkkfir djus esa foÙk vk;ksx dh Hkwfedk ij fVIi.kh

dhft,A

(b) Theory of basic structure is not only protecting the constitution but

it is expanding the power of judiciary. Elucidate. 15

vk/kjHkwr lajpuk dk fl¼kar lafo/ku dh j{kk ds fy, ugha gS] cfYd blds

ekè;e ls U;k;ikfydk viuh 'kfDr o`f¼ dj jgh gSA Li"V dhft,A

(c) Discuss the role of election commission of India in the electoral

reforms. Point out obstacle in Path of election commission of India.

20

pquko lq/kj esa fuokZpu vk;ksx dh Hkwfedk dk mYys[k dhft, rFkk pqukovk;ksx ds ekxZ esa vkus okyh ck/kvksa dh Hkh ppkZ dhft,A

7. (a) Comment over capability approach of Amartya sen for fulfilling the

demand of equality. 15

vkeR;Z lsu dh {kerkoknh n`f"Vdks.k ij fVIi.kh dhft,A ;g lekurk ds fopkj

dks iw.kZ djus esa lgk;d gSA

(b) Human rights are culturally relative. It should be understood in terms

of time and space. Discuss. 15

ekuokf/dkj laLd`fr lkis{k gksrs gaSA bls ns'k&dky ds lanHkZ esa gh le>k tk

ldrk gSA ppkZ dhft,A

(c) Relevance of Gandhian planning for India in the context of

liberalization and globalization. 20

mnkjhdj.k ,oa HkweaMyhdj.k ds ;qx esa xka/hoknh fu;kstu dh izklafxdrk dk

mYys[k dhft,A

8. (a) Ambedkar is more relevant for India than Gandhiji. Discuss. 15

vacsMdj] xka/hth dh rqyuk esa vf/d izklafxd gSaA ppkZ dhft,A

(b) Do you agree that preamble is the source of the basic structure? give

your argument. 15

D;k vki bl er ls lger gSa fd vk/kjHkwr <kaps dk ewy lzksr izLrkouk gS\

vius rdZ izLrqr dhft,A

(c) Do you agree that the left parties in India have not been able to

expand their social base? Examine. 20

D;k vki bl ckr ls lger gSa fd okeiaFkh ny vius lkekftd foLrkj esa

vliQy jgs\ leh{kk dhft,A

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495


1

NOTE- Candidates should attempt Question No.1 & 5 which

are compulsory, and any three of the remaining questions

selecting at least one question from each section.

Marks: 250 Time.3hrs.

Section- A


(105 = 50)

(a) Explain the economic approach in the field of comparative politics

and discuss its limitations.

rqyukRed jktuhfr ds {ks=k esa vkfFkZd mikxe dh O;k[;k rFkk bldh lhekvksa dh

ppkZ dhft,A

(b) Characteristics of advance industrial society.

vk/qfud vkS|ksfxd lekt dh fo'ks"krk,aA

(c) Discuss the impact of globalization on the external behavior of State.

jkT; ds oká O;ogkjksa ij oS'ohdj.k ds izHkkoksa dh ppkZ dhft,A

(d) Differences between political parties in developed countries and

political parties in developing countries.

fodflr ns'kksa rFkk fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds jktuhfrd nyksa esa varjA

(e) Give an assessment of the environmental critics of contemporary

global issues.

ledkfyd oSf'od eqíksa ij i;kZoj.koknh lekykspuk dk vkdyu izLrqr dhft,A

2. (a) Is functionalist approach the best method to understand International

Relations? Examine its limitations in context of deglobalization and

Brexit. 15

D;k izdk;Zoknh mikxe varjkZ"Vªh; laca/ksa dks le>us dk loksZÙke rjhdk gS\ fooS'ohdj.k

rFkk cSfDtV ds lanHkks± esa bldh lhek,a Li"V dhft,A

(b) Discuss the role of collective security in recent world. Is collective

security replace balance of power? 15

orZeku fo'o esa lkewfgd lqj{kk dh Hkwfedk dh ppkZ dhft,A D;k ;g 'kfDr larqyu

dh jktuhfr dks iquLFkkZfir dj fn;k gS\

(c) ''America first policy creates a power vacuum in world politics.''

Evaluate the above statement in the context of American hegemony.

20

¶vesfjdk izFke dh uhfr us 'kfDr 'kwU;rk dks tUe fn;k gSA** vesfjdh izHkqRo ds

lanHkZ esa bl dFku dk ewY;kadu dhft,A

3. (a) Discuss the recent problem of WTO. And examine the views of

developed and developing countries. 15

fo'o O;kikj laxBu ds le{k D;k leL;k,a gSSa rFkk bl lanHkZ esa fodflr rFkk

fodkl'khy ns'kksa ds n`f"Vdks.k dk ijh{k.k dhft,A

(b) How do you explain the growing importance of transnational actor in

contemporary international politics? 15lelkef;d varjkZ"Vªh; jktuhfr esa ikj&jk"Vªh; drkZvksa ds c<+rs egRo dh O;k[;kvki dSls djsaxs\

(c) What are the economic perspectives of cold war? Is it retreating with

recent American economic policy? 20

'khr ;q¼ ds vkfFkZd igyw D;k gS\ D;k ;g orZEkku vesfjdh uhfr;ksa ds :iesa okil vk jgk gS\

4. (a) Discuss briefly the different concepts that are used in system theory

in international relations. 15

O;oLFkk fl¼kar esa iz;ksx fd, tk jgs egRoiw.kZ vo/kj.kkvksa dh ppkZ dhft,A

POLITICAL SCIENCE( SECOND PAPER )

ljLorh

A-20, 102, Indraprasth Tower (Behind Batra Cinema), Dr. Mukherjee Nagar, Delhi-09Ph:- 011-27651250, 09899156495


2

(b) What was the strategy adopted by China to establish its relation with

third world countries? 15

r`rh; fo'o ds ns'kksa ls laca/ cukus ds lanHkZ esa phu }kjk iz;ksx dh tk jgh j.kuhfr

D;k gS\

(c) Discuss the similarities and dissimilarities between SAARC and

NAFTA. 20

lkWdZ vkSj ukWÝVk ds chp lekurk o vlekurkvksa dh ppkZ dhft,A

Section&B


(105 = 50)

(a) How has historical and political legacy influenced India’s foreign

policy?

Hkkjr dh ,sfrgkfld rFkk jktuhfrd egÙkk us dSls Hkkjrh; fons'k uhfr dks

izHkkfor fd;k gS\

(b) State the reasons behind the emergence of the Prime Minister’s

Office (PMO) as an important authority in the making of Indian

foreign policy.

iz/kuea=kh dk;kZy; ds fons'k uhfr&fuekZ.k laLFkk ds :i esa ,d egRoiw.kZ izkf/

dj.k ds :i eas mn; gqvk gSA rdZ nhft,A

(c) Strategic and economic relation between India-ASEAN.

Hkkjr&vkfl;ku ds chp j.kuhfrd vkSj vkfFkZd laca/A

(d) Write a brief note on India’s policy toward Latin America.

ySfVu vesfjdk ds izfr Hkkjr dh fons'k uhfr dk laf{kIr fVIi.kh dhft,A

(e) American factor influenced as Indo-Russia relations.

Hkkjr&:l laca/ksa dks izHkkfor djus eas vesfjdh dkjdA

6. (a) How has India-US relations influenced by policy of Donald trump?15

dSls Hkkjr&vesfjdh laca/ jk"Vªifr MksukYM Vªai dh uhfr;ksa ls izHkkfor gks jgs gaS\

(b) Decreasing the important of NAM for India, shows that India’s

foreign policy is shifting Idealism to Realism. Comment.

15

Hkkjr ds fy, xqVfujis{k vkanksyu dk ?kVrk egRo ;g fn[kkrk gS fd Hkkjrh; fons'k

uhfr vkn'kZokn ls ;FkkFkZokn dh rjiQ tk jgh gSA

(c) How for UNO influence the foreign policy of major powers of the

world? 20

dSls la;qDr jk"Vª la?k fo'o dh egk'kfDr;ksa dh fons'k uhfr dks izHkkfor djrk gS\

7. (a) Suggest model of UNSC reform that Include recent power politics.

15

la;qDr jk"Vª lqj{kk ifj"kn ds lq/kj dk lq>ko nhft,] ftlesa orZeku 'kfDr jktuhfr

dks lfEefyr fd;k tk ldsA

(b) Discuss India's view on CTBT, NPT in the context of India Nuclear

Deal With different countries. 15

fofHkUu jk"Vªksa ls ijek.kq le>kSrs ds lanHkZ esa lh-Vh-ch-Vh-] ,u-ih-Vh- ij Hkkjr ds

fopkj dh leh{kk dhft,A

(c) What is characteristic of Cold War? Discuss it component that alive

recent world politics. 20

'khr ;q¼ dh D;k fo'ks"krk,a gSa\ orZEkku fo'o eas thfor blds vo;o dh ppkZdhft,A

8. (a) Discuss the dialogue issue on border dispute between India-China.15Hkkjr&phu lhek okrkZ ds egRoiw.kZ eqíksa dh leh{kk dhft,A

(b) Examine the positive development of India-Bangladesh relation in

recent years. What are the major concessions given by India? 15orZeku o"kks± esa Hkkjr&ckaXykns'k ds eè; ldkjkRed laca/ksa dh leh{kk dhft,A Hkkjr}kjk ckaXykns'k dks fn, x, eq[; NwV D;k gSa\

(c) Explain the concept of North-South divide and how Globalization

has impacted its. 20mÙkj&nf{k.k foHkktu dh vo/kj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft, rFkk bl ij HkweaMyhdj.k dsizHkkoksa dk vkdyu dhft,A

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