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Smart Agriculture “SMART” AGRICULTURE www.valentinflorentin.com Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Timed

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Page 1: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Smart Agriculture

“SMART” AGRICULTURE

www.valentinflorentin.com

Specific

Measurable

Achievable

Realistic

Timed

Page 2: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

www.geodim.es

Page 3: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

European Projects

RTD European Projects

Page 4: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture

Precision Agriculture

Current agriculture must be competitive, efficient and environmentally friendly

Page 5: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture

Precision Agriculture

Precision agriculture is differentiated crop management using technological tools (Global PositioningSystems, plant-climate-soil sensors and multispectral remote sensing images) that detect the existingvariability on an agriculture farm.

Data collected by these sensors are digitally stored in tables and maps, from which information,facilitating decision-making process in the field (fetirrigation, pruning, thinning...) is generated.

The ultimate goal of precision farming is to obtain higher yields (economic, environmental, social...).

Page 6: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Operational Applications

Precision Agriculture

Operational applications are those that solve a real problem at a reasonable cost.

Operational applications in precision agriculture depend on:

1. The added value of the crop. In Spain, vineyards and olives are the crops in which thesetechniques are more applied.

2. The variability influences in the final production/quality of the product.

3. The variability can be characterized (soil / lithology, morphology and vegetative growth).

4. Obtained information allows improving crop management and its productivity.

Page 7: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Current Situation

Precision Agriculture

The winery sells wine

Not sold pictures,or plant stress,or soil water,or nitrates, etc.

So far a lot of data are available but farmers do not give them value

Page 8: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Our methodology

Precision Agriculture

Plant-Soil-Weather Sensors Remote Sensing Field Sampling Weather Forecast

Page 9: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Temporal variability

Precision Agriculture

Nitrates

Dendrometer

Soil humidity

Climate

RADIO- GPRS: ON-LINE DATA: PREVENTION

Page 10: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

On-line Integration

Precision Agriculture

Page 11: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Spatial variability

Precision Agriculture

Page 12: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Data sources

Precision Agriculture

From satellite From aircraft From UAVs

Page 13: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Microclimatic Forecast

Precision Agriculture

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

Win

d(m

/s)

Corrected forecast (0.78 m/s)

Observed wind

Internet forecast (1.77 m/s)

Page 14: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Data integration

Precision Agriculture

Location of sensors and integrated graphics of precipitation (green), irrigation (blue), water reserves in the

soil (black) and plant evolution (fuchsia).

Page 15: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture

Vegetation Evolution

If you are planning the future for one year, plant a seed; for 10 years, plant a tree; for 100 years, educate children (Confucio)

Page 16: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Vegetation Index in may 17, 2014

LEYEND

Sensors location

Page 17: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Vegetation Index in june 2, 2014

LEYEND

Page 18: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between june 2 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 19: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between june 9 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 20: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between june 18 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 21: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between july 4 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 22: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between july 11 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 23: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between july 20 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 24: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between july 27 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 25: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between august 5 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 26: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between august 12 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 27: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Diferencias del Índice de vegetación del 21 de agosto with reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 28: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between august 28 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 29: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Differences of Vegetation Index between september 13 and reference harvest

DisminuyeAumenta

Page 30: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

e-verd integration

Precision Agriculture

We extrapolate sensors data to the whole farm using remote sensing images

Page 31: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Smart Viticulture

Maps of Balance

Things should be made as simple as possible, but no simpler (Albert Einstein)

Page 32: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture : NIR satellite image

Page 33: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture : NDVI

Page 34: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture : Bunch of grapes

Page 35: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture : Berry weight

Page 36: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Precision Agriculture : Map of balance related with quality of grapes

Page 37: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Some of our clients

Precision Agriculture

Page 38: Ponencia3 S.Montesionos Smart Agriculture · 2015. 3. 17. · Ponencia3_S.Montesionos_Smart Agriculture Author: nplaza Created Date: 3/13/2015 12:45:00 PM Keywords ()

Smart Agriculture

www.valentinflorentin.com

Specific

Measurable

Achievable

Realistic

Timed

Thank you for your attention!