population health management: integration of process ...v. alue. b. ase. c. are. f. oundation. data...
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Population Health Management:Integration of Process & Technology
1
CNYCC Annual MeetingNovember 6th, 2017
CNYCC Population Health Management Approach
Introduction
Delivery System Transformation
Preserve and transform the State’s fragile health care safety net system and prepare providers
for Value-Based Payment
VBP
Improve health outcomes and reduce avoidable
readmissions and emergency department
visits by 25%
Performing provider system (PPS) promotes
community-level collaboration and
Integrated Delivery of Services
IDS25%
DSRIP - GoalsTHERE ARE THREE PRIMARY OBJECTIVES OF THE DSRIP PROGRAM
Performance Management• Knowing the patients for which we have clinical and financial accountability• Scalable monitoring of utilization, quality and cost metrics •Generating actionable insights
Coordinated & Informed Service Delivery•Collaboration to facilitate transitional care and complex care management• Knowledge of a patient’s care team and their interactions with shared patients•Unifying efforts across the care continuum, as well as community based and social
services
Patient Centered Approach• Proactive identification and management of a patient’s unique clinical, social and
behavioral risk factors•Outreach and interaction with patients to ensure they are informed and engaged
in their care
DSRIP - GoalsIMPROVING OUTCOMES, INTEGRATING SERVICE DELIVERY AND PREPARING FOR VBP ALL HAVE
COMMON THEMES
CNYCC PHM Approach: OverviewPERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT, COORDINATED & INFORMED SERVICE DELIVERY AND A
PATIENT CENTERED APPROACH ARE ALL ENABLED THROUGH POPULATION HEALTH MANAGEMENT (PHM)
A strategy to provide a new model of care
An integrated infrastructure of people, process & technology
Delivery of evidence-based & consensus care to patients with complex clinical, social and behavioral needs
What is
PHM?
What does PHM
Require?
What Does PHM
Enable?
CNYCC Population Health Management Approach
Process Overview
Managing Vulnerable Patients – A Population Level Approach
THROUGH THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PPS NETWORK AND INFRASTRUCTURE, CNYCC IS WORKING TO ENABLE A STANDARD PROCESS FOR POPULATION HEALTH MANAGEMENT (PHM)
+
-
Risk
Clinical
Claims
SBDH
Complex Care Management
—Outcome & Disease
Management—
Care Coordination—
Health Promotion & Wellness
PHM
PR
OC
ESS
1COLLECTAggregate Data
2IDENTIFYPatient Cohorts
3ASSESS
Gaps, Needs & Risks
4STRATIFY
Prioritize
5ENGAGEOutreach & Awareness
6MANAGEIntervene & Collaborate
Collect: Aggregate DataFOUNDATIONAL ELEMENT THAT IS A CORNERSTONE OF A SUCCESSFUL PHM STRATEGY
KEY COMPONENTS
Data Sources
Data Types
Data Processing
Quality Assurance
Identify: Patient CohortsDEFINING POPULATIONS OF INTEREST BASED ON STANDARDIZED CRITERIA
KEY COMPONENTS
Patient Relationships
Patient Characteristics
Patient Monitoring
Program/Intervention Goals
Assess: Gaps, Needs & RisksGAINING AN ENHANCED UNDERSTANDING AND TARGETING OF OUR POPULATION
KEY COMPONENTS
Patient Disease States
Social/Behavioral Factors
Utilization Patterns
Care/Service Gaps
Sharable Data Summary
Assess: ChallengesTHERE IS LIMITED AVAILABILITY FOR SOME OF THE DATA THAT IS KNOWN TO
IMPACT ADVERSE HEALTH OUTCOMES
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Impact on Premature Death
• Availability: Low• Standards: Minimal• Quality: LowSome documentation in electronic medical record systems
Individual Behavior• Availability: Very Low• Standards: High• Quality: HighRecent growth in genetic testing and analysis, not widely spread
Genetics
• Availability: Very Low• Standards: Minimal• Quality: ModerateData is being captured, but may not be electronic and/or shareable
Social/Environmental• Availability: High• Standards: Moderate• Quality: ModerateDocumentation practices and EMR vendor differences impact quality
Health Care
Source: Schroeder, SA. (2007). We Can Do Better – Improving the Health of the American People. NEJM. 357:1221-8.
Stratify: Prioritize Patient Outreach and InterventionTRANSFORMING INFORMATION INTO ACTIONABLE INSIGHTS
KEY COMPONENTSUnderstanding the Full
Spectrum of Patient Risk
Defining & Utilizing Risk Criteria
Early Intervention
Resource Optimization
Engage: Outreach & Awareness
KEY COMPONENTS
Outreach Strategies
Timing
Scalability
Automation
INFORMING PATIENTS OF THEIR RISKS AND ENGAGING THEM IN THEIR CARE
Manage: Intervene & CollaborateTAKING PROACTIVE AND COORDINATED ACTIONS BASED ON DEVELOPED INSIGHTS
KEY COMPONENTSAlignment of Intervention and
Need
Coordination & Collaboration
Accessibility
Measuring Impact
Social & Community Based Services
Mental & Behavioral Health
SNFs & LTC
Care Management
Primary Care
InpatientFacilities
Home Care
Patient
BY ENABLING SHARED ACCESS TO PERTINENT PATIENT INFORMATION AND REDUCING BARRIERS TO COLLABORATION, PARTNERS CAN COORDINATE INTERVENTIONS TO ADDRESS PATIENTS NEEDS
Manage: Intervene & Collaborate
CNYCC Population Health Management Approach
Technology Overview
Technology Overview: Watson Health PHM SuiteAN INTEGRATED SOLUTION THAT ALLOWS INSIGHT TO BE TRANSFORMED INTO ACTION
MODULE HIGHLIGHTS
Scalable Big Data Solution
Promotes True Interoperability
Ensures Accuracy & Quality of Data
Flexible Integration Strategy
Technology Overview: Value Based Care (VBC) Foundation
• Observe workflows & documentation practices
• Inventory critical status indicators
Data Discovery
• Create structured data
• Map to common standards
Data Harmonization
• Partner led• Ensures that
collected data maintains its context and meaning
Data Validation
VBC Foundation: Quality AssuranceENSURING THE ACCURACY AND QUALITY OF THE DATA WE COLLECT IS CRITICAL
MODULE HIGHLIGHTS
All Payer Quality/VBP Program Management
Identify and Track Patient Cohorts
Comprehensive Longitudinal Care Record
Technology Overview: Performance Manager
MODULE HIGHLIGHTS
Cross Continuum Collaborative Care Planning
CBO Participation & Engagement
Customizable Program Workflows
Technology Overview: Watson Care Manager
MODULE HIGHLIGHTS
Targeted Patient Outreach
Minimizes Resource Requirements
Customizable Protocols
Technology Overview: Engagement Manager
Managing Vulnerable Patients – Enablement Through Technology
VALUE BASE CARE FOUNDATION
Data Aggregation & Curation
PERFORMANCE MANAGER
ENGAGEMENT MANAGER
COLLECT
IDENTIFY
ASSESS
STRATIFY
ENGAGE
MANAGE
WATSON CARE MANAGER ENGAGEMENT MANAGER
Attribution & Registries
Care Gaps, Utilization & Cost
Risk & Disease States
Clinical & SBDH Risks
Patients & Care Teams
Care Plans & Referrals
Guided Pathways Cohort Driven Outreach
Campaign Management
Post Discharge Risks
ID Patients for CM
Quality & Performance
CNYCC Population Health Management Approach
Use Case Scenarios
Managing DSRIP Program PerformancePERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017 25
JunePopulation Health Officer
June is responsible for achieving value- based care goals linked to quality and cost. She works with the care management team on transitions and care referrals based on care goals. We will walk through each consecutively.
UNDERSTANDING PERFORMANCEJune navigates to her DSRIP scorecard.
Screen capture
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Navigate to DSRIP Scorecard
Note: Commercial Payer and other
scorecards
FINDING MORE DETAILSJune drills down to compare provider adherence to the measures scorecard
Screen capture
Compare providers on prevention
and screening
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Cardiovascular needs work
Referral List to Watson Care ManagerPERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017 28
JuneDirector of Care Management
MaryCare Management Supervisor
June shares her findings with the Mary to create engagement programs to address these measures. Mary spends most of her time identifying patients for care management.
VIEWING PATIENTS Mary navigates to the Registry performance management tool.
Screen capture
Navigation to Cardiovascular
Disease Registry
Navigation to Registries
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
FOCUSING ON HEART DISEASEMary selects the Cardiovascular Disease Registry to begin her search for appropriate care management referrals.
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
NARROWING THE SEARCHMary filters her registry to a hypertensive population based on the latest data received from all sources
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
AUTOMATING REFERRALS Mary creates a daily action to send the filtered list to Watson Care Manager as referrals for care management.
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Sets action to daily to send new updates to WCM automatically
Preparing for a Patient Conversation CARE MANAGEMENT
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
MariaCare Manager
Maria identifies individuals who are the best candidates for care management and enrolls them into programs where she manages their care plan.
GETTING STARTEDMaria logs into Watson Care Manager and identifies the patients referred by Mary
ASSESSING PATIENT RISKMaria reviews each patient’s summary, assesses their clinical records and prioritizes outreach
Demographics including Insurance, and care team
Vitals • Body
Temperature• Heart Rate• Respiratory
Rate• Blood
Pressure• Body Weight• BMI
Recent and upcoming appointments
Recent Lab ResultsRecent Problem ListCurrent Allergies
Recent MedicationsWatson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Digital CampaignsENGAGEMENT SERVICES
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
KathyAdministrator, Front Office
FOCUSING ON HEART DISEASEKathy navigates to the Cardiovascular Disease Registry and selects the patients she wants to send communications.
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Selects patients & sends them for an hoc
campaign
PATIENT COMMUNICATIONJulie uses the ad hoc campaign interface to create an email message to patients with a call to action
Watson Health © IBM Corporation 2017
Ad hoc campaigns