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Roger Tym & Partners t: 01392 210868 11-15 Dix's Field e: 01392 210869 Exeter e: [email protected] Devon EX1 1QA w: www.tymconsult.com Final Report: Summary June 2011 Port of Falmouth Development Initiative Port of Falmouth Masterplan: Economic impact assessment of Masterplan options and the Masterplan Summary Report for the Masterplan document

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Roger Tym & Partners t: 01392 210868

11-15 Dix's Field e: 01392 210869

Exeter e: [email protected]

Devon EX1 1QA w: www.tymconsult.com

Final Report: Summary June 2011

Port of Falmouth Development Initiative

Port of Falmouth Masterplan:

Economic impact assessment of Masterplan options and the

Masterplan

Summary Report for the Masterplan document

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

A643

Author/Amended

by: Authorised by Date: Version:

Zifa Sadriyeva Dave Lawrence 16.06.11 RTP Port of Falmouth EIR Summary Report V4

16.06.2011 – Final

This document is designed to be printed double-sided at A4. If you would like it

available in another format, please contact the Economic Development Service at

Cornwall Council, County Hall, Truro TR1 3AY, Telephone: 0300 1234 100; Email:

[email protected] www.cornwall.gov.uk

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

CONTENTS

1 OPTIONS APPRASIAL ............................................................................... 2

2 METHODOLOGY ....................................................................................... 3

3 PORT OF FALMOUTH ECONOMIC BASELINE ................................................. 6

Employment ........................................................................................... 6

Turnover and GVA ................................................................................... 8

Net Additional Impact of the Falmouth Docks ............................................... 8

4 DEVELOPING THE PREFERRED OPTION ..................................................... 10

5 ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF THE PORT OF FALMOUTH MASTERPLAN ............ 13

Capital Costs of the Masterplan Development ............................................ 16

Value for Money: NPV / Benefit to Cost Ratio / Unit costs ............................ 18

Rationale / Market Failure Analysis ........................................................... 19

Risks ................................................................................................... 22

Sustainability ........................................................................................ 23

Funding and Delivery ............................................................................. 25

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 2

1 OPTIONS APPRASIAL

1.1 Roger Tym and Partners as part of a team led by Tibbalds Planning and Urban

Design have been commissioned by the Port of Falmouth Development

Initiative (POFDI) to produce an Economic Impact Assessment of the Port of

Falmouth Masterplan and the options drawn up during the masterplanning

process.

1.2 This report details the economic impact assessment of the Port of Falmouth

Masterplan.

1.3 The Falmouth Port Masterplan will ultimately meet the following objectives

agreed by the POFDI partners:

Retain Falmouth‟s strategic significance as a deepwater port at the

western approach to the English Channel;

Maintain and develop existing port operations and related businesses;

Introduce and support appropriate new functions and businesses;

Ensure that growth is sustainable, with sea, land and infrastructure

resources being capable of adaptation to meet changing demands ;

Maintain and create high quality jobs through strong links with the

education sector;

Support the wider economy and community;

Support sustainable development and sustainable transport;

Support the development and use of renewable resources and associated

technology;

Ensure development contributes to Falmouth‟s distinctiveness and sense

of place and respects its environmental and heritage assets; and

Ensure that the vision is deliverable.

1.4 The economic appraisal helps to highlight the extent to which the final

Masterplan option could achieve these objectives.

1.5 This Report details the appraisal of the above Masterplan Options and of the

resulting Masterplan. The aim of the Report is to provide appraisal that is

consistent with the ERDF requirements for development of a project business

case. Its structure therefore follows the relevant headings required for a

business case, including economic impact assessment, project costs, Net

Present Value (NPV) and Value for Money, risks, and delivery and funding.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 3

2 METHODOLOGY

2.1 The appraisal period for the Masterplan options is set to 2009-2030. It is

possible to forecast the impacts beyond 2030, however the uncertainty of long-

term forecasts is usually very high and increases with each additional year,

reducing their value and validity1.

Economic Impact of Masterplan Options

2.2 Each of the Masterplan options have the potential to generate an impact on the

economy of Falmouth and the wider economy of Cornwall. The purpose of the

economic impact assessment is to measure the comparative impact of each of

these options as part of the process of evolving and selecting the option that

best meets the overall objectives of the Port of Falmouth Masterplan. These

economic impacts are best measured in terms of the jobs they create and the

value to the local economy generated by these jobs.

2.3 The two principal measures used for the assessment of economic impact are

therefore:

Jobs – expressed as full-time equivalent (FTE) jobs. This adjusts for the

fact that a full time job will be worth more than a part-time job

GVA – Gross Value Added (GVA) is the standard measure of economic

output and accounts for the fact that some jobs will create more value

than others

Additionality of Impacts

2.4 In calculating impact of each of the intervention options it is important to take

account of what would have happened in the absence of a project (or

intervention). In the absence of intervention the economy of Falmouth will not

stand still but will continue on its existing trajectory. The position without a

project / intervention is known as the reference case. The assessment

estimates additional employment and Gross Value Added (GVA) impacts of a

project over and above what would have happened in its absence.

2.5 The key components of additionality are explained below:

Gross direct effects – An estimate of the total effect of a project i.e.

considering wider consequential or induced effects as well as the

immediate effects. These effects include not only impacts of Docks‟

businesses but also impacts from visitor spending associated with cruise

sector, new marina, and marine related events in Falmouth.

1 In addition many structural economic changes may occur in the long-term, which can reduce negative

economic impacts arising from development proposals (if there are any) and therefore may render them meaningless. For example, if a number of jobs is lost due to changes from industrial to residential uses, the economy may be able to replace them in the long-term. However for the purposes of a project

appraisal such argument would make comparison of the options and scenarios impossible.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 4

Leakage effects - Level of activity lost to target area – i.e. the

proportion of jobs or GVA that accrue those outside the target area of

Cornwall.

Displacement effects –The extent to which project will take market

share, labour, land or capital from other local firms i.e. the proportion of

the outputs / outcomes accounted for by reduced outputs / outcomes

elsewhere in the target area.

Substitution - Where a firm substitutes one activity for another (e.g.

recruits a jobless person while another employee loses a job) to take

advantage of public sector assistance. There are not expected to be any

substitution effects associated with the Masterplan options.

Multiplier Effects - associated with additional local income and local

supplier purchases. There are two types of multiplier:

▫ A supply linkage (or indirect) multiplier due to purchases made as a

result of the project and further purchases associated with linked

firms along the supply chain;

▫ An income (or consumption / induced multiplier) associated with local

expenditure as a result of those who derive incomes from the direct

and supply linkage impacts of the project.

Deadweight (reference case) – The extent to which activity generated

would have happened anyway i.e. the target outputs/outcomes that

would occur at the end of the project if the project was not implemented.

In the case of Masterplan options, we consider that the „Do Nothing‟

Option can be used as the „reference case‟ and the outputs associated

with that Option represent what would be achieved if the Masterplan was

not delivered.

2.6 To calculate direct impact in terms of jobs, turnover, and GVA, specific leakage

and deadweight rates, and specific indirect and induced multipliers, we carried

out a survey of businesses based at the Falmouth Docks that would be affected

by the proposals. The survey was undertaken by telephone and direct

meetings, which ensured a high response rate and good quality of responses.

We experienced good level of co-operation from all of the businesses who

provided detailed responses to the survey questions.

Appraisal of Masterplan Options

2.7 The quantified economic indicators measure the contribution each Option would

have to the local economy, but they say nothing about how much this costs,

how likely it is to be delivered, or how effective it is in meeting policy

objectives. Therefore to appraise each option they need to be subject to a set of

wider assessment criteria.

2.8 The other appraisal criteria draw directly from the Treasury Green Book, which

provides guidance on appraisal of projects, and are outlined briefly below

Strategic Fit

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 5

2.9 We reviewed the extent to which the options fit with the objectives agreed by

the POFDI partners (set out in the Introduction). The Masterplan Options were

assessed in terms of what they would do to advance these objectives. They

were also assessed in terms of wider regional and national policy conformity as

well as links with local plans and other projects that are being developed. The

Masterplan options appraisal looks at the strategic fit of each of the selected

development options as a whole, i.e. inclusive of all industries at the Docks.

2.10 The options are rated based on the significance of their contribution towards

objectives on the scale from „moderate‟ to „sufficient‟ and to „significant‟.

Rationale/ Market Failure

2.11 This part of the analysis examines the rationale for public funding of particular

elements of the options identifying specific types of the market failure.

Value for Money

2.12 Value for Money will assess costs per one unit of benefits achieved, e.g. cost

per one additional job or per one pound generated in the economy; net present

value of cash flows, and analyse the Benefit to Cost Ratios for all options to

enable a comparison of value.

Risks

2.13 The levels of risks are identified shown for each option. The risks include factors

such as reputational, environmental, funding, and business risks rated by

likelihood and impact.

Sustainability Appraisal

2.14 This provides a high level analysis of whether the options are sustainable both

economically and environmentally.

Delivery and Funding

2.15 A high level analysis of the deliverability of each of the options will be provided

under this section without going into the detail of particular funding sources.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 6

3 PORT OF FALMOUTH ECONOMIC BASELINE

3.1 This Chapter presents the baseline assessment of Falmouth Docks‟ businesses

showing the economic value of the Port in 2009. It is based on a survey of

businesses carried out in February 2010 and hence businesses could only report

financial and employment data for 2009 at the time.

Employment

3.2 RTP had undertaken a survey of businesses located at the Docks to update the

economic impact assessment estimates made in April 2004 by RTP. RTP carried

out a thorough survey of Docks‟ businesses at the time (in 2004) and reported

that these businesses employed a total of 1,120 employees: 671 full time

permanent staff; 25 part time permanent staff; 9 full time agency / contract

staff and 415 temporary / casual agency / contract staff. Although an estimate

of the FTE jobs was not provided at the time we can convert this number to

approximately 1,000 FTE jobs.

3.3 RTP undertook a survey of the Docks businesses in February 2010 and a follow-

up survey in June 2010. The RTP survey of 16 businesses2 out of 18 businesses

and organisations based and operating at the Docks found that there were

1,465 employees employed by these businesses in 2009. This number includes

150 FTE jobs that are physically located outside the Docks but are directly

dependent on the operations of one business at Falmouth Docks3. The

breakdown of employees and FTE jobs by type of contract is presented below in

Table 3.1. The survey result shows an increase of 40% in employment at the

Docks or 6% annual growth since 2004.

3.4 The full-time equivalent of part-time jobs is estimated based on total hours

worked by part-time employees. In the case of part-time temporary employees

the hours worked were reported to be so high that the FTE jobs estimates are

higher than the numbers of employees.

Table 3.1 Employee numbers and FTE jobs at the Falmouth Docks, 2009

Directly

employed by businesses

Employed

through agencies

Total

Full-time

Part-time

Full-time

Part-time

Actual employees 923 189.3 325.2 27.5 1,465

FTE jobs 923 111.4 325 41.4 1,401

2 We can assume that the response rate is 100% because two organisations that did not respond are neither carrying out any productive activities at the Docks, nor employing any staff. 3 In case this business was not able to carry out its operations at Falmouth then these jobs in Cornwall

would have been lost and created elsewhere in the UK (out of Cornwall).

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 7

3.5 The breakdown of employment by main sectors is shown below. Shiprepair

employs almost half of the workforce, with the superyachts sector employing a

third. A number of different businesses servicing the cargo, the shiprepair and

the superyachts sectors are flourishing alongside and have seen continuous

growth.

Figure 3.1 Employment share (FTE jobs) of different sectors at the Port

of Falmouth in 2009

3.6 Nearly two-thirds of employees live in Falmouth and Penryn area. Of the

remaining third most live in Truro

and the rest of Cornwall with a

small proportion of employees

living outside the South West

region and in continental Europe

outside the UK.

3.7 Total salary / wage payments of

the Docks‟ businesses to directly

employed staff amounted to

£22.96 million p.a. and to

agencies / sub-contractors for

staff employed through them –

to £8.4 million p.a.; this results

in a total wage bill of £31.35

million annually.

3.8 The average salary at the Docks was therefore £21,400. The average annual

payment per agency / sub-contractor staff was estimated at £23,7854. This is

higher than the average £20,222 annual pay of both full-time and part-time

employees in Cornwall in 2009.

4 Estimated based on the agency/sub-contractor staff wage bill and a number of agency/sub-contractor

staff FTE jobs

Figure 3.2 Proportion of employees by area of residence

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 8

Turnover and GVA

3.9 The total turnover of Dock‟s businesses was estimated at more than £116

million. During the past five years businesses reported an average 12% annual

growth in turnover. The Dock‟s businesses appear to have been growing so far

despite the recession.

3.10 Gross Value Added represents the contribution of a business or industry to the

UK‟s economy and is the value of total output less the value of all inputs. GVA

is formed by compensation of employees, taxes less subsidies, and operating

surplus.

3.11 Based on the survey data the total amount of GVA (total estimated turnover

less the value of inputs) equals to £75 million. The GVA per job at the Falmouth

Docks is therefore £53,570, considerably higher than the South West average

of £44,350 per FTE job5.

Net Additional Impact of the Falmouth Docks

3.12 We estimate that the total net number of FTE jobs (gross direct FTE jobs minus

leakage and displacement plus multiplier effects) supported by the Falmouth

Docks was 1,689 in 2009. The net additional number of FTE jobs (total net FTE

jobs minus deadweight) within Cornwall was 895 (as set out in Table 3.2).

3.13 Based on the GVA per job at the Docks the net total GVA was £82 million in

2009 (i.e. including supplier linkages and induced effects) – almost as much as

the total Docks‟ turnover, and net additional GVA was £39 million.

Table 3.2 Direct, net, and net additional jobs supported by Falmouth

Docks

Number of FTE

jobs in 2009

Direct FTE jobs 1,401

Leakage (64)

Displacement (27)

Indirect FTE jobs 107

Induced FTE jobs 272

Total net FTE jobs 1,689

5 Estimated based on GVA in broad sectors: „Manufacturing‟, „Electricity, Gas, and Water‟, „Construction‟, and „Transport, storage, and communications‟; and estimated FTE jobs in these sectors (with part-time jobs converted to FTEs applying the ratio of one part-time job equating to 0.4853 of a full-time job) in

the South West region in 2007.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 9

Number of FTE

jobs in 2009

Deadweight (what would still be

preserved if the Docks disappeared)

(794)

Total net additional, Dock-related,

FTE jobs

895

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 10

4 DEVELOPING THE PREFERRED OPTION

4.1 Through the masterplanning process the consultants‟ team developed a series

of options which were each assessed in terms of their economic impact and

other effects. The five scenarios developed en route to the Masterplan are

summarised below:

Option A „Do Nothing‟ – this option is a „reference case‟ option to

investigate the likely loss of existing infrastructure in the future, and

hence the viability of existing businesses without significant investment.

Option B „Do More‟ – this option implied that port uses are maximised

without dredging and the possibility of a limited amount of port land

being redeveloped for alternative uses was investigated.

Option C „POFDI Priorities Plus – emphasis on shipping and shiprepair‟ -

this option represented a „high investment‟ scenario, maximising the

potential of all usable spaces for port uses and investigating the

maximum benefit that dredging might bring to deepwater uses, such as

the cruise sector, cargo shipping, and shiprepairs, without any non-port

uses being introduced.

Option D „Maximising mixed-use opportunities‟ – this option investigated

the potential of using residential / mixed-use areas to cross-fund

investment in the Port and the effects that a reduced site area may have

on port uses. It consolidated cargo operations to a single area, on an

extended Western Breakwater and Wharf.

Option E – this option was developed after the assessment of the four

preceding options and additional consultations with POFDI partners, and

represented consultants‟ recommendations for combining the most

effective elements of the other Options tested.

4.2 The total net additional impacts of each option over and above the reference

case are summarised in the Table 4.1 below. The figures are displayed in terms

of the estimated net annual impact in 2015 and 2030.

4.3 Option E delivers higher level of benefit compared to all options with an

additional c.a. 4,508 jobs and £216.5m GVA over and above the „Do Nothing‟

reference case.

4.4 The reason these options generated the largest impact is due to adding a lot of

additional capacity to the superyachts sector and, in the case of Option D in

particular, due to the larger marina that would increase wider economic

benefits. Option E, however, differs from Option D in achieving all of the

Masterplan objectives as it keeps Falmouth Docks in port-related use. Option E

provides more room for growth in the long-term compared to Option D, which

gives up valuable wharfage space to residential uses.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 11

Table 4.1 Net additional FTE jobs and GVA in 2015 and 2030 (2015 /

2030 achieved benefits minus ‘Do Nothing’)

FTE jobs GVA

Docks'

businesses

Wider

economic benefits

Total Docks'

businesses

Wider

economic benefits

Total

2015

Option B - Do

More 604 11 615 £29.71m £0.27m £29.98m

Option C - POFDI

Priorities Plus:

emphasis on shiprepair 1,071 18 1,089 £52.25m £0.45m £52.70m

Option D -

Maximise mixed-use opportunities 1,115 34 1,150 £54.51m £0.87m £55.38m

Option E 1,577 19 1,595 £76.76m £0.47m £77.24m

2030

Option B - Do

More 1,788 14 1,802 £87.10m £0.35m £87.45m

Option C - POFDI

Priorities Plus:

emphasis on shiprepair 3,345 69 3,414 £161.83m £1.73m £163.56m

Option D -

Maximise mixed-use opportunities 3,667 85 3,752 £177.37m £2.15m £179.52m

Option E 4,438 70 4,508 £214.74m £1.75m £216.49m

4.5 All of the options deliver a good economic return in relation to the costs of the

scheme. The Net Present Value of the Masterplan options is estimated using the

costs up to 2030 and forecast values of generated net additional GVA. A

discount rate of 3.5% was applied as per the HM Treasury Guidance. This

shows a high positive return to the local economy with the value of the output

generated far exceeding the costs of the scheme for each of the options. In

terms of value for money Option E delivers the highest net present value of

cumulative GVA until 2030, and scores higher than Option C with a Benefit:Cost

Ratio to the local economy of 8.3 and a cost per 1 FTE job of £37,861. Option

B and Option D provide similar value for money, however Option B delivers

least number of jobs and GVA, whereas Option D fails other assessment tests

(Masterplan objectives, planning issues assessment, and long-term economic

sustainability) and in the course of the work on Masterplan Options has been

proven undeliverable.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 12

Table 4.2 Net Present Value of the Masterplan Options

Masterplan Options NPV of net

additional

GVA

BCR –

based

on NPV

Cost

per £1

GVA

Cost per 1

FTE job

Option B - Do More £612m 8.9 £0.11 £38,381

Option C - POFDI Priorities Plus: emphasis on

shiprepair £1,042m 6.9 £0.14 £44,078

Option D - Maximise mixed-use opportunities £1,166m 8.5 £0.12 £36,385

Option E £1,413m 8.3 £0.12 £37,861

4.6 The most cost efficient option is therefore Option E, which combines the best

features of Options C and D. Option C stands out as the least efficient in terms

of costs per 1 FTE job generated mainly due to the lack of additional

employment space as envisaged under Option E.

4.7 This options appraisal process was an input into the final preferred Masterplan

option. The Masterplan derived from the options appraisal process is set out

and assessed in the following chapter.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 13

5 ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT OF THE PORT OF FALMOUTH MASTERPLAN

Masterplan scenario

5.1 The delivery of the Port of Falmouth Masterplan would be phased over a period

of 15 years. Phase I – to be developed broadly during the next five years –

would include the majority of the infrastructure and facilities required to ensure

the growth of the shiprepair and superyachts sectors. The shipping and the

shiprepair sectors would be boosted by the dredging of the main approach

channel and new workshops. The superyachts business would benefit from a

new dock basin and a pier, as well as workshops, expanding its capacity to

work with larger superyachts. In addition, Phase I will improve and upgrade oil

bunkering facilities, provide new Port control and workshop facilities, develop

290 berth marina, and would commence the delivery of a development at the

Docks‟ gateway that would see a number of mixed port-related uses. These

projects are set out in Figure 5.1

Figure 5.1 Phase I development projects

5.2 The future phases of the Port development would further expand and modernise

shiprepair workshops and facilities, rationalise and re-build port related

business and operational units, and will expand the marina. The extent of this

expansion is subject to future investigation as it will impact the usage of the

County and Duchy Wharves by larger ships. Western Wharf will be expanded

providing additional quay length.

Economic Impact

5.3 Under the Masterplan scenario, there would be a total of 4,125 FTE jobs

generated by Falmouth Docks by 2030. This represents a net addition of 3,273

FTE jobs over the „Do Nothing‟ scenario alternative.

5.4 Phase I generates a total of 2,713 FTE jobs by 2015 or a net addition of 852

FTE jobs over the „Do Nothing‟ alternative. Phase I projects will lead to

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 14

additional investment into „Potential Future Projects‟ after 2015 that would not

have happened without Phase I investment. The long-term impacts of Phase I

therefore include those of subsequent projects that are kicked off by Phase I6.

5.5 The impacts of the Masterplan development in their entirety are detailed in

Table 5.1 below which provides a comparison of the difference between the

Masterplan and the „Do Nothing‟ scenario.

Table 5.1 Masterplan Employment Impacts (Phase I projects7)

2009

(baseline)

2015 2020 2025 2030

Gross direct FTE jobs

Do Nothing 1,401 1,552 1,154 693 687

Masterplan 1,401 2,165 2,957 3,216 3,335

Total net FTE jobs = Gross direct FTE jobs – Leakage – Displacement + Indirect FTE jobs +

Induced FTE jobs

Do Nothing 1,689 1,843 1,371 823 816

Masterplan 1,689 2,610 3,565 3,876 4,020

Masterplan: Net additional FTE jobs directly at the Docks

0 767 2,194 3,053 3,204

Construction total net FTE jobs

Do Nothing 0 0 0 0

Masterplan 78.2 78.2 78.2 0.0

WIDER ECONOMIC IMPACTS

Cruise sector benefits: total net FTE jobs8

Do Nothing 14.0 18.3 23.7 29.3 36.2

Masterplan 14.0 25.3 55.8 73.4 94.2

Masterplan: Net additional FTE jobs in Cruise

sector

0.0 7.0 32.1 44.1 58.0

Marina benefits: total net FTE jobs9

Do Nothing 0 0 0 0

Masterplan 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9

Masterplan: Net additional FTE jobs for the

Marina

10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9

TOTAL CUMULATIVE NET FTE JOBS

6 It is assumed that the marina size will stay the same at 290 berths due to high uncertainty associated with increasing the size of the marina in the future. This is related to navigation and planning issues and competition from other marinas in the area. 7 Including impacts of the subsequent investment in Potential Future Projects that cannot happen without Phase I projects. 8 Include direct, indirect, and induced impacts 9 As above.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 15

2009

(baseline)

2015 2020 2025 2030

Do Nothing 1,703 1,862 1,394 852 852

Masterplan 1,703 2,713 3,699 4,028 4,125

TOTAL NET ADDITIONAL FTE JOBS

Masterplan 0 852 2,304 3,175 3,273

5.6 Gross Value Added was estimated using average GVA per job at the Falmouth

Docks. For GVA generated by indirect employment GVA per job of £44,350 in

„Manufacturing‟, „Construction‟, „Electricity, gas, and water supply‟, and

„Transport, storage, and communication‟ sectors in South West region in 200710

is applied. Induced impacts are estimated using GVA per job of £25,175 in

„Wholesale and retail trade‟ and „Hotels and restaurants‟ in South West region in

2007.

5.7 The figures for both the Masterplan and „Do Nothing‟ reference case are set out

in the Table 5.2 below. The gross direct annual GVA generated by Docks

businesses is forecast to grow to £116 million by 2015 and £178.7 million by

2030 – more than doubling the current output of the Port.

5.8 By 2015, the Masterplan development will have generated an additional £41m

per annum to local GVA and by 2030 it will have raised GVA by an additional

£156.6m per annum.

Table 5.2 GVA Impacts of the Masterplan Development (Phase I

projects11)

2009

(baseline)

2015 2020 2025 2030

Gross direct annual GVA

Do Nothing £75.00m £83.14m £61.83m £37.12m £36.80m

Masterplan £75.00m £116.00m £158.44m £172.27m £178.68m

Total net GVA = Gross direct annual GVA – Leakage – Displacement + Indirect GVA + Induced

GVA

Do Nothing £81.76m £89.73m £66.73m £40.06m £39.72m

Masterplan £81.76m £126.36m £172.59m £187.67m £194.65m

Masterplan: Net additional GVA

directly at the Docks

£0.00m £36.63m £105.86m £147.61m £154.93m

Construction total net GVA

Do Nothing £0 £0 £0 £0

10 Latest data on GVA by broad sectors that was available in 2010. 11 Including impacts of the subsequent investment in Potential Future Projects that cannot happen

without Phase I projects.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 16

2009

(baseline

)

2015 2020 2025 2030

Masterplan £4.78m £4.78m £4.78m £0.00m

WIDER ECONOMIC IMPACTS

Cruise sector benefits: total net GVA12

Do Nothing £0.35m £0.46m £0.60m £0.74m £0.91m

Masterplan £0.35m £0.64m £1.41m £1.85m £2.37m

Masterplan: Net additional GVA in

Cruise sector

£0.00m £0.18m £0.81m £1.11m £1.46m

Marina benefits: total net GVA13

Do Nothing £0 £0 £0 £0

Masterplan £0 £0.27m £0.27m £0.27m £0.27m

Masterplan: Net additional GVA for

the Marina £0 £0.27m £0.27m £0.27m £0.27m

TOTAL CUMULATIVE NET GVA

Do Nothing £82.11m £90.19m £67.33m £40.80m £40.63m

Masterplan £82.11m £131.38m £178.38m £193.90m £197.29m

TOTAL NET ADDITIONAL ANNUAL GVA

Masterplan £0.00m £41.19m £111.05

m

£153.10

m

£156.66

m

Capital Costs of the Masterplan Development

5.9 Capital costs of the Masterplan projects are shown below by Phase of

implementation. The total investment required during Phase I amounts to

£101.3 million during the next five years.

Table 5.3 Schedule of Costs: Masterplan - Phase I (2011 – 2016)

development projects

Schedule item Capital Cost, £

Dredging of the main channel and deep water berth £23,000,000

Marina - 290 berths including car park £10,000,000

Upgrade of fuel tanks £12,000,000

New low flash slops facility (including relocation of helipad if

required) £1,500,000

Refurbish Eastern Jetty / Breakwater £3,330,000

New crane adjacent to No. 2 Dock £1,250,000

Queens/ Northern Wharf infill / extension £8,000,000

12 Include direct, indirect, and induced impacts 13 As explained in previous footnote.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 17

Schedule item Capital Cost, £

New shiprepair workshops (Stage 1) [4,750 sqm GEA 1,900 sqm

mezzanine levels] £4,000,000

Gateway development Stage 1 of the total 18,200sqm GIFA including relocation of Port weighbridge and Port health building /

facility £14,000,000

Remediation, capping and car park over former landfill site £3,000,000

Superyachts dock basin and new pier £10,000,000

Enlarged workshop facilities at Dock No. 1 £1,500,000

Superyachts workshops and bunkering offices [6300sqm GEA] £2,500,000

Combined Heat and Power (CHP) plant [note: excludes cost of docks heat main] £3,000,000

Port control building and small workshop on Queens Wharf £2,000,000

Installation of berthing dolphin - Queens Wharf £250,000

Sustainable transport package £2,000,000

Total £101,330,000

5.10 The cost of one Phase I project has not been identified at this stage:

Docks heat main

5.11 Potential Future Projects that can be implemented after Phase I is completed

have also been identified and their costs estimated. At this stage, however

these projects are less certain and will depend on what will be achieved during

Phase I. The value of investment will need to be reviewed at a later stage. The

schedule of costs shown below would require an additional £70 million at

current prices.

Table 5.4 Schedule of Costs: Masterplan - Potential Future Projects (2015-

2026)

Schedule item Capital Cost, £

New shiprepair workshops (Stage 2) [10,000 sqm GEA + 4,000

sqm mezzanine levels] £6,000,000

Port related business space and operations units [11,340 sq.m.

GIFA] £12,300,000

Cliff face multi-storey car park [400 vehicles] £3,200,000

Multi-use shiprepair and renewables workshops [5,000 sqm GEA +

2,000 sqm mezzanine levels] £3,500,000

New superyachts workshops [1,700 sqm GEA] £3,000,000

Western Wharf load-out £15,000,000

Enlarged and relocated marina [650 berths assumed] £13,000,000

Consolidated marina car parking [450 vehicles in multi-storey car

park] £3,600,000

Dredging of Eastern Jetty pocket for bunkering £570,000

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 18

Schedule item Capital Cost, £

Gateway development Stage 2 of the total 18,200sqm GIFA £10,000,000

Total £70,170,000

5.12 The cost of two potential future projects have not been identified at this stage:

County/Duchy wharf area. Future port use undecided

Potential expansion of Falmouth Harbour Commissioners marina

Value for Money: NPV / Benefit to Cost Ratio / Unit costs

5.13 The Net Present Value (NPV) of the Masterplan is estimated using the costs up

to 2030 and forecast values of generated net additional GVA (Table 5.5). The

discount rate of 3.5% was applied as per the HM Treasury Guidance.

Table 5.5 Net Present Value of the Masterplan

NPV of net

additional GVA

Masterplan development £1,029.4m

5.14 The Masterplan produces significant additional positive benefits over the course

of 2010-2030.

5.15 Benefit to Cost Ratios for the Masterplan have been estimated based on the

cumulative net present value of additional benefits derived above and on the

annual additional GVA benefits as follows:

Table 5.6 Benefit to Cost Ratios

Masterplan indicator

BCR – based on NPV 10.2

BCR – based on annual additional GVA in 2030

1.5

5.16 The cumulative measure of additional GVA benefits to 2030 represented by the

NPV exceeds total costs by 10.2 times. The annual measure of GVA benefits

achieved in 2030 exceeds total costs by 1.5 times.

Another useful measure of the value for money is the cost per unit of

outcomes.

5.17 Table 5.7 shows how much it will cost to generate £1 of net additional GVA

(cumulative net present value) until 2030 and 1 net additional FTE job achieved

by 2030.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 19

Table 5.7 Costs per one additional FTE job and £1 of additional GVA

generated

Cost per £1 GVA £0.10

Cost per 1 FTE job £30,957

5.18 The Masterplan performs well in terms of cost per £1 of net additional GVA

generated by 2030 with the cost of £0.10 per £1.

5.19 For comparison purposes, the reported cost per net additional job achieved by

English RDAs on physical regeneration programmes between 2002/03-2006/07

was on average £63,271 for all projects and £42,101 for projects that were

bringing land back into use14. Achieved cost per net additional jobs for „Science,

R&D, and innovation infrastructure‟ projects‟, which helped develop science

parks was £37,938. The preferred Masterplan Option therefore will result in

better value-for-money compared to these benchmarks.

Rationale / Market Failure Analysis

5.20 Market failure provides the rationale for public investment which should only be

directed to projects which the private sector is unable to fund itself.

5.21 Preliminary discussions with Docks businesses show that most of the capital

investment would come from the businesses themselves. However, some of the

more expensive port infrastructure elements may not be possible to fund

privately in their entirety. For Phase I these are:

Dredging of the main approach channel estimated at £23 million

Enlargement and merging of the Queens and Northern Wharves – c.a. £8

million

Dock basin at the superyachts site and pier – c.a. £10 million

New workshops for the two shiprepair and superyachts businesses - £6.5

million

Enlarged workshop facilities at Dock No. 1 - £1.5 million

Remediation of the Eastern Former Tip site - £3 million

Port control building and a small workshop - £2 million

CHP plant - £3 million

5.22 Excluding the dredging of the channel these projects total £33.75 million. In

addition, a number of proposed employment space developments will cost £14

million during Phase I and potentially further £25.8 million during the

14 BERR, 2009. „Impact of RDA spending – National report – Volume 1 – Main Report’.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 20

subsequent future development (port related business space and operational

units and fabrication workshops for marine renewables).

Rationale for public funding of the dredging project

5.23 Despite the increasingly obvious business opportunities that dredging can offer

to Falmouth the high cost and the accessibility of the approach channel to all

users create a market failure whereby businesses are unable and unwilling to

finance this project. It makes the approach channel a public good similar to

road infrastructure. Furthermore, the European Commission itself confirmed

that it views dredging as a public good in its Communication “Reinforcing

Quality Service in Sea Ports: A Key for European Transport”15.

5.24 During the RTP survey and interviews with key businesses it became clear that

without dredging there would be a limited amount of private investment at the

Docks, comprising an expansion of the superyachts business and the upgrading

of the tank farm by the oil bunkering business. The „Do Nothing‟ scenario

therefore has been developed to reflect what will happen to the Port of

Falmouth without large scale investment into upgrading and rationalisation of

the infrastructure and facilities within the Docks. The dredging project is

therefore a main driver of the investment in a majority of projects with the

principal exception of the superyachts sector.

Rationale for public funding of the rest of port infrastructure and

facilities

A&P Workshops, New Crane, Queens and Northern Wharves, and Port Control

Building

5.25 Marine renewables sector is currently heavily supported by the government due

to its infancy and the high cost of starting up business activities. The latter is

due to high costs of infrastructure, e.g. connections to the grid, high capital and

borrowing costs, and therefore an uncertain or insufficient return on

investment. These identified market failures (mainly the public good nature of

some of the goods and services, imperfect competition, and environmental

externalities of traditional energy generation) are being targeted by

government regulation and funding. For example, the Government announced

in October 2010 that it would invest £60 million in port infrastructure to help

15 Cf. Commission Communication COM (2001) 35 final of 1.2.2001, p. 11 reads as follows:“Public (general) infrastructure is open to all users on a non-discriminatory basis. It includes maritime access

and maintenance (e.g. dikes, breakwaters, locks and other high water protection measures; navigable

channels, including dredging and icebreaking navigation aids, lights, buoys, beacons, floating pontoon ramps in tidal areas); public land transport facilities within the port area, short connecting links to the national transport network or TENs; and infrastructure for utilities up to the terminal site. Investments in

such infrastructure are normally considered by the Commission as general measures, being expenditures incurred by the State in the framework of its responsibilities for planning and developing a maritime transport system in the interest of the general public provided the infrastructure is de jure and de facto

open to all users, actual or potential in accordance with Community legislation”.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 21

establish offshore wind manufacturing sector in assisted areas of the UK.

Assessments of supply chain gaps in offshore wind sector16 clearly identify the

lack of vessels for offshore wind as one of the key constraints. The

modernisation of the Port of Falmouth is required both to respond to business

opportunities arising from wave energy and offshore wind sectors and to enable

these emerging sectors to fully develop in the UK.

5.26 The port control building would benefit all of the Port of Falmouth users.

Dock Basin and Pier, Enlarged workshop facilities at Dock No. 1, Workshops for

the Superyachts Sector, and Remediation of the Eastern Former Landfill Site

5.27 The superyachts sector presents the highest growth opportunities at the

Falmouth Docks. It urgently needs to expand its capacity due to recent

acquisition of a superyacht brand and the current business growth. It has

become clear that failure to increase capacity in Falmouth will lead to the loss

of opportunity for the local economy as additional capacity will be sought either

elsewhere in the UK or in continental Europe with uncertain implications for

operations in Falmouth. Currently the superyachts sector provides 27% of

highly skilled jobs at the Docks and is effective in training and skills

development through its training centre and apprenticeships programme. In

addition, the sector contributes to the image of Falmouth as a town with marine

heritage and tourism. It brings in high net worth customers increasing their

awareness of the town, and their yacht crews for temporary stay during yacht

refits and repairs. The sector therefore has a high value in terms of its potential

to positively affect the local economy both in terms of directly generated visitor

expenditure and future tourism growth as a result of impact on the town‟s

image and brand. The superyachts sector will not itself capture these visitor

and tourism related benefits. Hence the danger of the sector expanding to

locations outside of Falmouth that was indicated during early stages of work on

Masterplan options and on Option A „Do Nothing‟ in particular. Local

communities therefore need to secure the presence of the superyachts sector in

Falmouth in order to safeguard and gain additional wider benefits it generates.

Such wider benefits are a positive externality of the superyachts sector and the

private business itself will not be willing or able to support it without public

assistance.

Combined Heat and Power plant

5.28 The Combined Heat and Power (CHP) station would reduce CO2 emissions

related to the energy used by the Docks‟ businesses. It could therefore address

one of the key environmental policy issues of the government. The project will

address the negative environmental externality of the current energy

consumption at the Docks.

16 BVG Associates, 2010. „ Towards Round 3: Building the Offshore Wind Supply Chain‟

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 22

Risks

5.29 The levels of risks involved in the development of the Masterplan are shown

overleaf. Risks are scored by assigning a likelihood (probability) of each risk

and their impact on the delivery of the Masterplan and Masterplan objectives.

The scales are from 1 to 5 where 1 is low and 5 is high. The risks, if

materialised, can have time, cost, and environmental implications. The extent

of these is not identified at the present level of analysis, however the „totals‟

provide information on how many of these implications have been accumulated.

5.30 The Masterplan performs better in terms of risks than previously developed

Options as a result of combining their best and most deliverable features. The

Masterplan was developed in the course of more than one year, which saw the

POFDI partnership continuing the work despite any setbacks. The likelihood of

failing to continue the partnership has therefore been reduced. The probability

of public funding not being available for the dredging project has also been

reduced reducing the risk associated with it. Shiprepair sector has a high risk

score due to the higher risk associated with more capacity for shiprepair

because there is more uncertainty with the forecast turnover in this sector. The

superyachts sector in contrast is less likely not to achieve the forecast turnover,

even with more capacity available.

Table 5.8 Risk assessment of the Masterplan

Risk Risk Effect:

Lik

eli

ho

od

Im

pact

Ris

k R

ati

ng

Tim

e

Co

st

En

vir

on

men

tal

Failing to continue successful POFDI

partnership cooperation 1 5 5 X X

Failing to establish a delivery task force

2 4 8 X X X

Securing landowners co-operation

and commitment 3 5 15

Failing to reach the projected turnover after the implementation:

Shiprepair 3 5 15 X X

Cruise sector 2 3 6 X

Cargo 2 2 4 X

Superyachts sector 2 5 10 X X

Other supporting businesses; marine engineering

1 4 4 X X

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 23

Risk Risk Effect:

Lik

eli

ho

od

Im

pact

Ris

k R

ati

ng

Tim

e

Co

st

En

vir

on

men

tal

Marine renewables: wave energy 3 4 12 X X X

Leisure boating 1 3 3 X X

Marine related events 2 3 6 X X

Commercial property lettings/sales 3 4 12 X X

Residential property lettings /sales - -

Damage to the environment 3 4 12 X X X

Pollution incident 2 4 8 X X X

Planning risk 2 5 10 X X

Delayed approval of landside environmental consents / licences

2 3 6 X X X

Delayed approval of dredging &

disposal licences 5 4 20 X X X

Availability of private funding for new business spaces

2 4 8 X X

Availability of private funding for new port infrastructure

3 5 15 X X

Availability of private funding for dredging

5 5 25 X X

Availability of public funding for new business spaces

2 4 8 X X

Availability of public funding for new port infrastructure

3 5 15 X X

Availability of public funding for dredging

3 5 15 X X

TOTAL

242 22 20 6

Sustainability

5.31 The main public sector POFDI partners have a specific agenda set by the

Government and by local communities to ensure sustainable economic growth.

The socio-economic analysis of the Port of Falmouth and the economic impact

assessment of the earlier Masterplan options against the background of the „Do

Nothing‟ scenario show that the Docks play one of the major economic roles in

Falmouth and Penryn area and any action would be more sustainable than the

inaction under the „Do Nothing‟ scenario. The Masterplan combines the best and

most deliverable features of previously developed Masterplan Options, including

the dredging of the approach channel. This ensures a longer period of growth

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 24

for Falmouth Docks and overall a long-term resilience to whatever the future

will bring in terms of much larger vessels and large marine structures for

marine renewables or any other future business opportunities.

5.32 A marina provides better integration with the superyachts sector and marine

related events. Indicative plans for a much larger marina during the next phase

of the Masterplan delivery would require giving up wharf space, which would

limit the capacity of the port for potential growth after 2030, and are therefore

provide less sustainability compared to the Phase I marina with 290 berths.

Growing demand for mooring capacity in Falmouth can be satisfied by other

operators and businesses including Falmouth Harbour Commissioners who have

outlined plans to enlarge their marina.

5.33 The economic appraisal demonstrates that delivery of the Masterplan is more

sustainable economically in the long-term compared to „Do Nothing‟ scenario,

bringing in more jobs to the local area, and supporting a diverse industrial base

in Falmouth, which is evolving and responding to the requirements of the

future.

5.34 In terms of environmental sustainability, the Masterplan may have some

adverse environmental impact due to dredging. Dredging will result in some

contaminated waste arisings and, in the absence of appropriate mitigation,

could lead to contaminated sediment entering the water environment. The

dredging could therefore have an adverse impact on the Special Area of

Conservation (SAC). Although the short-term impacts from sediment

remobilisation during dredging cannot be completely mitigated, they can be

minimised through the implementation of a rigorous environmental

management plan which would incorporate the adoption of appropriate

methods as fully explored and presented in the EIA of the dredging project17.

5.35 Modern construction practices may reduce CO2 emissions per sq.m. of premises

at the Docks, however due to future growth the emissions would still increase

overall. The development of the CHP power plant will therefore be beneficial

and will save CO2 emissions, perhaps offsetting those generated by the Docks.

The Masterplan delivery will require careful traffic management due to future

anticipated increases in the number of employees at the Docks.

5.36 The Masterplan implementation will provide significant economic benefits,

though the impact of dredging on the environment will need to be minimised.

17 Royal Haskoning were commissioned to undertake a scoping study which was submitted in 2006. The scope of the EIA was approved by the Marine and Fisheries Agency and Royal Haskoning were

subsequently commissioned to undertake this work in 2007. The Environmental Statement was completed in July 2009. It included details of a proposal for relaying maerl as a mitigation scheme to offset adverse environmental effects of the proposal. There was ongoing consultation with relevant

interest groups and authorities during the development of the EIA.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 25

The cost of dredging is high as a result, however the economic benefits exceed

all costs identified.

5.37 In terms of the impact on the local community Falmouth is a strategic location

in Cornwall: a unique place with unique environment, history, and communities.

It has been chosen as a location for the Combined Universities in Cornwall,

which will assist in safeguarding its vibrancy and will help to restructure its

economy. Falmouth Docks have always played an important role in the town‟s

evolution and are one of the key economic engines providing jobs in the

Falmouth and Penryn area. The development of the Docks coupled with its

strong links with the education sector would further support the growth of local

communities in the long-term.

Funding and Delivery

General

5.38 The Masterplan process has established effective working between the key

public agencies and businesses at Falmouth Docks, and provides a platform for

delivery. The Masterplan itself provides a physical strategy for development

which will make the most efficient use of existing assets and investment

opportunities which can maximise the economic potential of the total site. With

the continuing development of human capital and investment on the scale

envisaged by the partners in POFDI, delivery of the Masterplan proposals can

be realistically anticipated if the partners continue to work together to co-

ordinate proposals and if they each continue to progress the proposals or

actions within their individual remit.

5.39 During the process of preparation of the Masterplan each of the main

businesses – A&P; Pendennis Shipyard; and Falmouth Petroleum Ltd.–

expressed strong commitment to the future operations and investment in the

Docks, and brought forward proposals for development which are now

integrated through the Masterplan. It is important that this integration is

maintained, to maximise the potential for each of the businesses alone and for

the Docks as a whole. It is also important that all of the partners to POFDI,

particularly the public sector agencies, apply their various powers and resources

to assist the businesses in implementing their proposals.

5.40 It is therefore important that each of the partners formally adopts the

Masterplan proposals in principle and in detail within their business plans,

development plans and budgets. This should be requested through POFDI as

soon as possible, with the partners all signed up by the end of summer 2011.

5.41 The partners should then move to confirm and deliver a programmed

investment strategy for the Docks which provides confidence and mutual

support to maximise the economic potential and delivers development as soon

as possible.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 26

5.42 This process of continued joint working will require some level of support, co-

ordination and leadership, so it is proposed that POFDI should continue in its

present structure, but its processes and priorities be refocused on co-ordinated

delivery of key investment projects by individual businesses and agencies –

thus with an emphasis on communication and programming rather than

visioning and planning. The partners should jointly discuss and confirm how this

can be achieved.

Delivery Principles

5.43 Deliverability of the Masterplan thus depends on the following factors:

Investment of private funds by businesses to deliver various elements of

the Options

Commitment of public funds to support business investment and the

delivery process

Ability to obtain consents

Continuous partnership work within POFDI and wider stakeholders

Business Investment

5.44 The main business partners have all expressed their intention to invest in key

projects within their own sites. Each of the businesses will need to make their

own decisions about scale, priority and timescales for investment, but it is

hoped that they will continue to work to the timescales for delivery discussed in

2010/11. The total level of investment proposed within relatively short

timescales will imply an intense phase of construction work on the site, and it

will be important for the partners to co-ordinate with each other to minimise

potential conflicts and maximise value for money in contracts. They may wish

to consider using the POFDI process to assist in this.

5.45 It will be important to achieve a level of commitment to each of the projects

identified in the Masterplan as soon as possible, in order to build a funding

package of support from public agencies.

5.46 Dredging is critical to the delivery of particular elements of the Masterplan, and

also seen as fundamental to securing the long-term future of the Docks,

increasing the business performance at the Docks and securing a stable future

for the area. Without dredging the shiprepair sector is perceived as non-viable

in the long-term and therefore private investment will not be released - as

reflected in the „Do Nothing‟ scenario. A commitment of funds to dredging is

therefore a key to securing some of the business investment required, and it is

therefore essential that there is a continuing focus in the work of POFDI on

securing the overall funding package, which can help to release this programme

of investment.

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 27

Public Funding

5.47 There are several potential sources of public funding available to support

investment in the Docks; these potential sources of funding are as follows:

ERDF Priority 4 funds: the Convergence Programme Strategic Investment

Framework (SIF) had allocated c.a. £11 million of funding to Falmouth

Docks, indicating that this is to be established following the masterplanning

work.

Funding by Cornwall Council: the Council can fund economic

development projects and infrastructure projects through its own budgets

and through prudential borrowing.

Grant for Business Investment (GBI) is available for assisted areas.

Cornwall is a Tier 1 Assisted Area with the highest rate of public

intervention.

Regional Growth Fund (RGF) is a £1.4 billion government fund for

England that will operate until 2014. The deadline for bids is 1st of July 2011.

European Investment Bank provides loans to individual capital projects

complementing EU cohesion and convergence activities.

5.48 The following projects may need public funding:

Table 5.9 Phase I projects that can be supported by public funding

Schedule item Capital Cost,

£

Potential

funding source

Dredging of the main approach channel and deep water berth

£23,000,000 Cornwall Council

Port infrastructure package:

Sustainable Transport Package £2,000,000 ERDF

Northern and Queens Wharves merged and enlarged

+ berthing dolphin

£8,250,000 ERDF

New shiprepair workshops - 4,750 sq.m.+ 40% mezzanine levels

£4,000,000 ERDF

Remediation, capping, and car park over the former Eastern landfill site

£3,000,000 ERDF

Superyachts dock basin and new pier £10,000,000 ERDF

Enlarged workshop facilities at Dock No. 1 £1,500,000 ERDF

Additional superyachts workshops expanded to the east: 6,300 sqm

£2,500,000 ERDF

Port control building, and small workshop at Queens Wharf

£2,000,000 ERDF

CHP plant £3,000,000 ERDF

Total Port infrastructure package: £36,250,000

5.49 Potentially the above port infrastructure package could be eligible for ERDF

convergence funding. At 30% intervention rate this would provide £10.88

million of ERDF financing. As noted above, POFDI will need to work with the

Convergence Programme to define a package of funding for Falmouth Docks to

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 28

be sought from the Programme; it will also be important to consider the

timescales for bidding and delivery of projects, as time is now short in which to

implement projects of this scale within Convergence Programme limits.

Consents

5.50 A number of different forms of consent are required for these various projects,

of which two issues key are noted – the need for dredging consent, and the

issue of planning consents for development.

5.51 The issue of achieving consent to dredging is critical to a large part of the

Masterplan development proposals. The lead partner is the Falmouth Harbour

Commissioners, and it is important that the POFDI partners work closely with

FHC to progress any processes which are now required to make the case for

dredging and to support necessary submissions by FHC.

Delivery

5.52 The Masterplan will thus be delivered by individual POFDI partners and Docks

businesses and with the support of FHC.

5.53 The delivery of the Masterplan is phased with Phase I covering immediate

requirements for port infrastructure upgrade at the Docks. Potential Future

Projects will provide additional employment space, new Western Wharf, and

new workshops to satisfy growing demand associated mainly with renewables

sector. Phase I is expected to be completed by 2015, and can thus take

advantage of Convergence Programme support – if the investment proposals

can be kept on track. It is crucial that the dredging of the approach channel is

carried out as soon as possible to enable business growth at the Docks and

therefore unlock investments into Potential Future Projects.

5.54 We envisage the role of POFDI gradually diminishing as Phase I is completed

and the further development projects slot into place. It is important however

that priority is maintained to the work of the Initiative, and that all the key

stakeholders continue to work together to integrate their actions as far as

possible.

Conclusions and Recommendations : Short-term Actions/Quick

Wins

5.55 In order to achieve the most effective delivery of the Masterplan, a number of

actions should be completed as soon as possible (Summer/Autumn 2011):

Confirmation of the final Masterplan following discussion between POFDI

and consultants

Adoption of the Masterplan by Cornwall Council for planning and

budgetary purposes; and commitment of funding to implement dredging

(this will entail a variety of related actions including confirmation of the

consent process with FHC and work to obtain consent; and negotiations

with Docks owners to confirm the nature of their relationship re funding

Economic Impact Assessment of the Masterplan Options

Final Report: Summary | June 2011 29

for dredging – however the principle of CC funding should be confirmed

as soon as possible)

Formal adoption of the Masterplan by all POFDI partners as part of their

business planning and budgetary processes and confirmation to POFDI of

each partners investment intentions

Confirmation of the continued work of POFDI, based on the now agreed

Masterplan, and preparation of a new work programme for POFDI

focussed on delivery, to include early work on:

o Confirmation of projects and timescales, to form a delivery

programme and defined responsibilities

o Identification of an investment programme based on the above

investment principles and strategy, with a particular focus on

defining a “Port of Falmouth Funding Package” comprising

Convergence Programme alongside CC and private sector

investment.

o Confirmation of FHC (and Docks‟ owners) approach to obtaining

dredging consent and work programme/process to achieve this

o Further detailing of proposals for various development projects

within the Masterplan, including for the gateway area, the

superyachts basin and workshop proposals, Falmouth Petroleum

Ltd. facilities, etc. (responsibility of individual businesses, to be

presented to POFDI as soon as possible/progression with CC/etc).

5.56 If these actions can be completed through summer/autumn 2011 and thus a

confirmed approach to delivering all early projects is achieved by the end of the

year, there is a possibility of achieving all of Phase 1 by the end of 2015. It will

require focussed and co-ordinated effort by all of the partners and the support

of Cornwall Council in the various ways identified.

5.57 It should also be noted that the proposals have achieved a good level of

support from the wider community of residents and businesses in Falmouth.

The proposals will yield substantial benefits for the area in a variety of ways,

and it will be important to maintain that level of support by continuing to

communicate the benefits being achieved and engaging with residents and

businesses in the area.