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Port Security ImplementationExperience

Of Pakistan Customs at IC3

Facility

ByMalik Kamran Azam Khan Rajar

May 12, 2009

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Challenges for Pakistan Customs in Emerging Threat of International

Terrorism in 21st Century

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A Multidimensional Strategy to protect International Supply Chain

Adoption of WCO Recommendations Procuring NII Technology UNODC Container Control Programme Pakistan’s AEO Programme Legal amendments for Money laundering Amendments for Advance Cargo Information Pakistan Customs and PNRA Partnership PaCCS and Risk Management Pakistan Customs and US CBP Partnership

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Pakistan’s Trading PartnersPakistan’s Trading PartnersMajor Export DestinationsMajor Export Destinations

OTHERSMIDDLEEAST

CARs/AFGHCHINAUSA Europe

30% 25% 10% 5% 4% 26%

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Secure Freight Initiative Secure Freight Initiative Port QasimPort Qasim

((ICIC33))

Partnership between Pakistan Customs and United Partnership between Pakistan Customs and United States Customs & Border ProtectionStates Customs & Border Protection

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PartnershipPartnership

Partnership between Pakistan & Untied States governments Partnership between Pakistan & Untied States governments on on equal equal basisbasis

U.S.U.S. Equipments & their maintenance, Communication, SoftwareEquipments & their maintenance, Communication, Software Training Training

PakistanPakistan Land, Construction & maintenanceLand, Construction & maintenance

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RawalpindiPeshawar

MultanQuetta

KarachiGwadar

Hyderabad

Lahore

National Entry & Exit Points:Customs Frontiers

Port Qasim

FBR

India

Faisalabad

Afghanistan

Iran

China

Sialkot

•2 Regional Customs•17 Custom Houses

Seaports & Terminals: 5

Land Border Stations: 17

Airport Terminals: 10

Air Freight Units: 10

Railway Terminals: 2

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SFI Facility at PORT QASIM

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IC3 Facility Layout

1010

Histogram

Partnership between USCBP

and PAK Customs signed - March 2006

Ground breaking - August 2006

Construction at site started - November 2006

Testing begins - 31 March 2007

Inauguration - 30th April 2007

100% Scanning - 18 August 2007

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Salient Features of IC3 Facility under SFI

Advanced Cargo Screening consistent

with SAFE Port Act 2006 and 9/11Commission

Recommendations Act 2007

Screening Cargo across the board – Enlarging the

scope of CSI

Integrated data sharing on real time basis between two

Customs administrations

Pre-shipment clearance at the port of departure

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Average time taken by container at SFI Port Qasim

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MONTHLY CONTAINER MOVEMENT

APRIL 2007 To DECEMBER 2008

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

Containers 284 306 748 961 1528 2922 3035 3152 2950 3322 2032 3239 3039 3749 3471 3414 2792 4088 2900 3364 3074

APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEPT OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC

MONTHLY CONTAINER MOVEMENT

Apr07

May07

Jun07

Jul07

Aug07

Sep07

Oct07

Nov07

Dec07

Jan08

Feb08

Mar08

Apr

08

May08

Jun08

Jul08

Aug08

Sep08

Oct08

Nov08

Dec08

TOTAL

284 306 748 961 1528 2922 3035 3152 2950 3322 2032 3239 3039 3749 3471 3414 2792 4088 2900 3364 30745437

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3675 CONTAINERS SCANNED DURING THE MONTH OF JANUARY 2009

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165 Containers Alarmed 165 Containers Alarmed

April 07- Dec 07: 44April 07- Dec 07: 44

Jan 08-Dec 08 : 121 Jan 08-Dec 08 : 121

Jan 09:18Jan 09:18

Mostly contained Marble Mostly contained Marble Tiles Tiles

All were subject to hand-All were subject to hand-Held Radiation Isotope Held Radiation Isotope Identification Device Identification Device (RIID) for verification(RIID) for verification

Total Examinations: 92Total Examinations: 92

April 07- Dec 07: 32April 07- Dec 07: 32

Jan 08 - Dec 08: 60 Jan 08 - Dec 08: 60

Jan 09:02Jan 09:02

Containers examined in Containers examined in the wake of anomaly the wake of anomaly observed in Scanner’s observed in Scanner’s imageimage

CONTAINER ALARMED

April 07- Dec 08

CONTAINER EXAMINED

April 07-Dec 08

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Extension of Extension of IC3IC3 Facility to handle the projected Facility to handle the projected VolumeVolume

55 Acres additional Land adjacent to Acres additional Land adjacent to IC3IC3 Terminal Terminal acquiredacquired Extension of the SFI to terminals at Karachi PortExtension of the SFI to terminals at Karachi Port

Expansion Plan of IC3Expansion Plan of IC3

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Earmarked Land for the extension of IC3

Earmarked Land for the extension of IC3

Earmarked Land for the extension of IC3

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Pakistan Customs Computerized System (PaCCS)

Automated Customs Clearance system in paperless environment

Integrated Risk Management system Use of NII Technology for suspected

cargo including radiation detection Countrywide Rollout of PaCCS

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PNRA-FBR Collaboration

Implementation of five year National Nuclear Security Action Plan (NSAP) by Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA).

Operational Dimensions of NSAP:

Inland operations to monitor and regulate movement of Nuclear and Other Radioactive Materials

Monitoring of entry/exit points to prevent illicit movement of Nuclear and Other Radioactive Materials

Collaboration between PNRA and FBR to implement NSAP for international borders and international airports.

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Implementation of MoU between PNRA and FBR Signed on 21st June,2008 at Islamabad

Following Customs stations have been equipped Sost (Pak-China Border) Torkham (Pak-Afghanistan Border) Taftan (Pak-Iran Border) Gwadar sea port Wahga (Pak-India Border)

About 100 officials of Pakistan Customs have been trained on the use of radiation detection equipment radiation protection, recognition of radiation signatures, response to alarms and illicit trafficking.

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Thank youThank you