portable paint stripping lasers
TRANSCRIPT
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Portable Laser Coating
Removal System forGSE and Orbiter
Georg Heidelmann
adapt laser systems LLC
1627 W 31 St
Kansas City, MO 64108
www.adapt-laser.com
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adapt laser systems
adapt laser systems is the exclusiveservice and support partner forCLEAN Lasersysteme and TEKA FumeExtractors in North America.
- Local Repair Services
- Maintenance Programs
- Application Research Programs
- Laser Rental & Demos
- Sale and Service of high performanceFume Extractors for laser applications
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Operating principle
Coating layer is removed byabsorbing the focussed laserpower
Very powerful but short laserpulses (with up to 450kW peakpower) cause very little thermalinfluence on the substrate
Metal substrate reflects laserradiation, removal process stops
Metals can not be damaged ormelted with the correct laser
parameter
Two physical effects: Coating layer is vaporised
(ablation by sublimation)
Ablation by thermally induced pressure
I
T
9,000 Hz
30,000 Hz
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Ablation strategy scan and move
up to 50,000 pulses per second
line-shaped beam deflection
adjustable scan parameters
Ablation strategy
Vv
dx
dy
bx
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Productivity
Rule of Thumb: The darker and thinner the
contamination or paint, the easier it is to remove.
- Color, chemical composition andthickness of the target layer have adirect impact on the effectiveness
of the process.
- Often only on-site tests candetermine the effectiveness.Automated On-Line Cleaning of
Baking Plates in Conveyor Ovens
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Mold-cleaning with CL 500 Q
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Ultra-Mobile Laser Cleaning SystemCL 20 QF
Technology
Super mobile pulsed fiber laser
up to 20 W
Laser class 4
Battery operated (or 110V)
Great beam quality
Independent and mobile
Compact dimensions
(14 in. x 16 in. x 5 in.)
Light weight (45 lbs.)
$ 65,000
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Mobile Laser Cleaning SystemCL 120 Q
Technology
Powerful fiber coupled
solid-state laser up to 120 W
Lamp pumped
Laser class 4
Peak Power of 160 kW
Independent and mobile
Integrated compressor cooling
system
Compact dimensions
(32 in. x 24.5 in. x 32.5 in.)
$ 140,000
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Mobile Laser Cleaning SystemCL 150 / 300 Q
Technology
Powerful fiber coupled
solid-state laser 150 or 300 W
Diode pumped
Laser class 4
Peak Power of 290 kW
Independent and mobile
Integrated compressor cooling
system
Compact dimensions
(50 in. x 30 in. x 46 in.)
$ 149,000 (CL 150Q)
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Mobile high power laser systemCL 500 / 1000 Q
Technology
Fiber coupled Nd:YAG laser system
Up to 1,000 W average power
Very powerful mobile cleaning laser
Peak Power of up to 800 kW
Up to 16 times the production rates of theCL 120 Q
Air or water cooled
Compact dimensions(50 in. x 30 in. x 48 in.)
Especially designed for paint strippingapplications
$ 340,000 (CL 500Q)
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Optical Tools
Standard Handheld Optics
Light plastic casing Up to 2 or 3 in. beam width Integrated Suction channel Various nozzle attachments Integrated controls for all laser functions
Motorized nozzle Constant forward speed for optimized results
and lowest heat effect Adjustable speed
Adjustable nozzle angle Increases productivity by up to 50 %
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Optical Tools
Laser Stylus The ultra compact Laser Stylus was
developed for the US Air Force Integrated scanning technology Beam width of up to 1 in. Various focal distances available
Ultra light
Robot Attachment Various air or water-cooled
optics with integrated robotattachment
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Industry Leader for mobileLaser Surface Preparation Technology
Proven industrial grade laser technology Over 90 lasers installed worldwide Over 20 installed in the US Designed for automotive Customers
Low maintenance High reliability
Aerospace Customers: US Air Force US Army
EADS Airbus German Luftwaffe
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Paint-stripping for maintenance
coating removal without damaging the surface suitable for small to medium size areas withhand-held optics
hard to reach or sensitive areas supplemental technology to existing methods
Large Scale Laser
PMB Chemical Stripping
large scale applications with robots (3x 1000 W) clean and versatile de-coating technology no residues, no damage to surrounding areas short set-up times
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Manual Paint-Stripping with CL 500 QHigh-Power Laser
Typical strip rate: 1.2 ft/min/mil. @ 500 Watts cw
Primer:
MIL-P-23377G
Top-coat:
MIL-PRF-85285
Total thickness:
3 mil
Substrate:
AL 2024T-3 AL clad
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Selective paint-stripping
Selective coating removalwith semi automated ablation
Full corrosion protection
Problem:
Variations in thickness
Overlap damage to theconversion coating
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Space Shuttle - Coating removal
Orbiter
Removal of coating frombelow the heat shieldtiles on the under body.
Precise removal of thecoating without damage tothe surrounding tiles or thesubstrate.
Main laser advantages:- No residue- No damage to substrate- controllable and precise
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Removal of Coating under heat tilesfor inspection of aluminum corrosionwith 120 W laser and 2-D scanner
Anodized aluminum / Koropon (0.85 mils)De-coated with CL120 Q-switched laserSEM pictures - 500X
Coating could be removed completelywithout damaging the anodizing
Anodized control
Section 2 after koropon removal30 khertz 3000 mm/s
no conductance
Section 3 after koropon removal30 kHz 3000 mm/sno conductance
NASA Koropon removal of Orbitersample without damaging the Anodizing
P i i t t i i
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Precise paint-strippingReplacement of masking
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CrVI removal under new OSHA Limits
Laser Paint Removal of CrVI containing Coatings
New OSHA PEL Limit of 0.5 m/m3
CrVI can be found on various items, not limited to Aircraft Laser (with proper fume extractor) can significantly reduce CrVI exposure
and volume of hazardous waste Laser vaporizes coating, minimum residue CrVI is a particle and will be eliminated in the HEPA filter High airflow andvolume filter units necessary
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Cleaning and roughening of metal orplastic parts as a pre-treatment for gluing
Oxide and grease freesurfaces for perfectly
bonded joints Micro-structuring, if desired
Good long-term qualities
Wet chemical cleaningunnecessary
GE 90 Turbine
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Roughening of composite materialfor coating applications
Adjustable degrees ofsurface roughness
No damage to the fibers
Best adhesion quality for
coatings, bonding orthermal spraying
0.1 in.
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Mobile Marking with 20 W Fiberlaser
Mobile Marking System
20 W battery operated fiberlaser 2-D Scan optic very high beam quality Data-Matrix or bitmap functions available up to 300 dpi Ultra-light laptop with scanning softwareAbility to engrave directly at the object(Tools, parts, large components, etc.)
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Laser Safety: Curtaining off theenlarged working area
Mobile laser curtain system to protecfrom direct and indirect radiation
Shielding (curtain and goggles) mustbe adequate to the type of laser beingused (wavelength, radiation
parameters)Filter Units with HEPA and Gas filterfor particle extraction
Special laser safetygoggles must be worn
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Advantages of lasercleaning technology
Low operating costs (~2.5 US$ per hour) large cost saving potential
No blasting material / no chemicals / no noise /
no dust / no residue
Consistent quality Precise selective de-coating
No damage to metal parts
Very short set up time
Affordable invest (basic equipment starts at 140,000 US$)
Low maintenance , high reliability
Deployable
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