positive ways: an indigenous say conference 2006 when is “support”, support? aboriginal victims...
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Positive Ways: An Indigenous sayPositive Ways: An Indigenous sayConference 2006Conference 2006
When is “support”, support?When is “support”, support?Aboriginal victims of crime and Aboriginal victims of crime and
the pursuit of equitable outcomes in the pursuit of equitable outcomes in Western Australia.Western Australia.
Victoria Elizabeth HovaneVictoria Elizabeth Hovane
Victim Support & Child Witness ServicesVictim Support & Child Witness Services
Perth, Western Australia.Perth, Western Australia.
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Background: Victim Support & Child Background: Victim Support & Child Witness Services (WA)Witness Services (WA)
Key agency;Key agency; Leader; Leader; Ongoing development;Ongoing development; Commitment to victims needs;Commitment to victims needs; Aboriginal Victims of Crime;Aboriginal Victims of Crime; Commitment to substantive equality:Commitment to substantive equality:
- Service level;- Service level;
- Agency level. - Agency level.
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Aboriginal Victims of Crime in WAAboriginal Victims of Crime in WA
3.5% of WA population;3.5% of WA population;
22.2% of victims;22.2% of victims;
Risk of violent victimisation = x 8 times;Risk of violent victimisation = x 8 times;
Aboriginal women = 72.6% v 45% of NA victims.Aboriginal women = 72.6% v 45% of NA victims.
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EqualityEquality
Two types:Two types:
FormalFormal
SubstantiveSubstantive
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Equitable OutcomesEquitable Outcomes
If you want to treat me equally, If you want to treat me equally,
you may have to treat me differently.you may have to treat me differently.
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Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Key themesKey themes
Support – Quality v QuantitySupport – Quality v Quantity
RacismRacism
Access [Location / Safety / Appropriate]Access [Location / Safety / Appropriate] “ “Windows of opportunities”Windows of opportunities”
InformationInformation
Communication / LanguageCommunication / Language
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Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Key themesKey themes
Basic needsBasic needs
ChildrenChildren
Family-focused servicesFamily-focused services
Through-care:Through-care:
New identities, roles & practisesNew identities, roles & practises
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Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Needs of Aboriginal Victims: Key themesKey themes
Self-esteem/self-confidenceSelf-esteem/self-confidence
Shame and blameShame and blame
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Best Practise PrinciplesBest Practise Principles
Client-centred servicesClient-centred services
Safety of victimsSafety of victims
Services to be accessible & relevantServices to be accessible & relevant
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ImplicationsImplications
Beyond the four wallsBeyond the four walls
Beyond current concepts of “work practise”Beyond current concepts of “work practise”
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Challenges for Aboriginal peopleChallenges for Aboriginal people
Learning about the systemLearning about the system
Definitions: Culturally appropriate? Cultural Definitions: Culturally appropriate? Cultural
security, etc?security, etc?
Influencing changeInfluencing change
Benefits & Risks? Benefits & Risks?
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The way forwardThe way forward
Core businessCore business
Ongoing dialogueOngoing dialogue
ResourcingResourcing