possible drugs
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7/23/2019 Possible Drugs
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Amoxicillin
• Generic Name: Amoxicillin
• Brand Name: Amoxil
• Classification: Antibiotic, penicillin
• Mode of action: Semisynthetic broad-spectrum penicillin closely related to
ampicillin. Binds to penicillin-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic membranes
of bacteria, thus inhibiting cell wall synthesis. Cell division and growth are
inhibited.
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Cefazolin
•Generic Name: Cefaolin
•Brand Name: Cefaolin
• Classification: Cephalosporin, !st generation
• Mode of action: Binds to bacterial cell wall membrane, causing cell death.
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Cefuroxime
• Generic Name: Cefuroxime
• Brand Name: Ceftin
• Classification: Cephalosporin, "nd generation
• Mode of action: Binds to bacterial cell wall membrane, causing cell death.
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Ciprooxacin
• Generic Name: Ciprofloxacin
• Brand Name: Cipro oral suspension
• Classification: Antibiotic, fluoro#uinolone
• Mode of action: $nterferes with %&A gyrrase and topoisomerase $'. %&A
gyrase is an enyme needed for replication, transcription, and repair of
bacterial %&A.
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Metronidazole
• Generic Name: (etronidaole
• Brand Name: )lagyl
• Classification: *richomonacide, amebicide
• Mode of action: +ffective against anaerobic bacteria and protooa.
Specifically inhibits growth of trichomonae and amoebae by binding to %&A,
resulting in loss of helical structure, strand breaage, inhibition of nucleic
acid synthesis, and cell death.
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Penicillin
• Generic Name: enicillin
• Brand Name: ermapen
• Classification: Antibiotic, penicillin
• Mode of action: Binds to penicillin-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic
membranes of bacteria, thus inhibiting cell wall synthesis. Cell division and
growth are inhibited and often lysis and elongation of susceptible bacteria
occur.
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Tazobactam
• Generic Name: *aobactam
• Brand Name: osyn
• Classification: Anti-infective, Beta-lactam antibiotic, antipseudomonal
penicillin
• Mode of action: $t is similar to other penicillins. $nterfere with bacterial cell
wall synthesis, causing cell death.