potential technologies to solve common health...
TRANSCRIPT
POTENTIAL TECHNOLOGIES
TO SOLVE COMMON HEALTH PROBLEMS IN
SOUTH EAST ASIA COUNTRIES
PROF. DR.-ING. EKO SUPRIYANTO
FACULTY OF BIOSCIENCES AND MEDICAL ENGINEERING, UTM, MALAYSIA
FACULTY OF MEDICINE, UNPAD, INDONESIA
GAST – MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES CONFERENCE
SINGAPORE, 8 NOVEMBER 2012
OUTLINE
• SEA NATIONS
• COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• POTENTIAL TECHNOLOGIES
• PROPOSED TECHNOLOGIES
• IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY
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SEA NATIONS
TIMOR LESTE3
SEA NATIONS
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SEA NATIONS
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SEA NATIONS
• Brunei
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SEA NATIONS
• Cambodia
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SEA NATIONS
• East Timor / Timor Leste
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SEA NATIONS
• Indonesia
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SEA NATIONS
• Laos
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SEA NATIONS
• Malaysia
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SEA NATIONS
• Myanmar
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SEA NATIONS
• Philippines
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SEA NATIONS
• Singapore
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SEA NATIONS
• Thailand
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SEA NATIONS
• Vietnam
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Country Life Expectancy LE World Rank Infant Mortality
Brunei 75.74 49 12.27
Cambodia 62.10 142 54.79
East Timor 67.27 122 40.65
Indonesia 70.76 104 29.97
Laos 56.57 158 77.82
Malaysia 73.29 79 15.87
Myanmar 63.39 138 47.61
Philippines 71.09 100 20.56
Singapore 81.98 2 2.31
Thailand 73.10 81 17.63
Vietnam 71.71 94 22.8
Source: World Health Rankings (190 countries, 2012)
COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
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• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: BRUNEI
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: CAMBODIA
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: INDONESIA
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: LAOS
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: MALAYSIA
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: MYANMAR
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: PHILIPPINES
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: SINGAPORE
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: THAILAND
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: TIMOR LESTE
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Death by TOP 50 CAUSES: VIETNAM
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
Country 1 2 3 4 5
Brunei Diabetes Heart Hypertension Stroke Accident
Cambodia Pneumonia TB Heart Stroke Hyperte
East Timor Malaria TB Heart Birth Pneuom
Indonesia Heart Pneum Stroke Lung TB
Laos Heart Pneum Stroke Lung TB
Malaysia Heart Stroke Pneumonia Accide HIV
Myanmar Other Injur Heart Pneumonia Stroke TB
Philippines Heart Pneum Stroke TB Hypert
Singapore Heart Pneum Stroke Lung C Colon C
Thailand Stroke Heart Diabetes Lung Accident
Vietnam Stroke Heart Lung TB Liver C
Source: World Health Rankings (190 countries, 2012)
COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
Source: World Competitiveness Yearbook (2010-2012)
Country Life
Expectancy
Health
Infrastructure
Infant
Mortality
Medical
Assistance
Common Health
Problem
Brunei
Cambodia
East Timor
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Excellent criteria Average criteria Below average criteria
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COMMON HEALTH RELATED PROBLEMS
• Low life expectancy in few countries
• Lack of health infrastructure in most countries
• High infant mortality in most countries
• Lack of medical assistance in most countries
• Unsolved common health problem in some
countries
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Potential Technologies
• Technology to support healthy life style
• Low cost medical devices with acceptable
quality to improve health infrastructure
• Technology to reduce infant mortality rate
• Technology to increase access to medical
assistance
• Technology to solve common health problem
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Potential Technologies
• Technology to support healthy living style
– Health monitor
• Vital Sign Monitor
• Bioimpedance analyzer
– Physical exercise devices
• Technology to increase access to medical
assistance
– Telehealth
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Potential Technologies
• Low cost medical devices with acceptable quality
to improve health infrastructure
• And technology to solve health common problem
– Portable digital X-Ray (TB, Accident, Lung)
– Portable ultrasound (cancer, heart, prenatal)
– Blood glucose monitor (Diabetes)
– Blood analyzer (HIV)
– ECG (Heart)
– Blood pressure monitor (hypertension)
– Low cost biosensor (diabetes, cancer, etc) 34
Potential Technologies
• Technology to reduce infant mortality
– B-Mode ultrasound machine
– Doppler fetal monitor
– Blood pressure monitor
– Urine analyzer
– Blood analyzer
– Telehealth
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Potential Technologies
• Technology requirement
– Low cost
– Standard compliance (safety and quality)
– E-health access
– User friendly (language and human factors)
– Portable / mobile
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Proposed Technologies (1)
• Integrated Remote Prenatal Monitor (IRPM)
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Proposed Technologies (2)
• Integrative Health Monitor
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Proposed Technologies (3)
• Low cost HPV DNA rapid detector
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RANKING OF CERVICAL CANCER TO OTHER
CANCERS AMONG ALL WOMEN
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METHOD OF CERVICAL CANCER
DETECTION
Pap Test Colposcopy
Medical Imaging HPV DNA Test
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• Results and Analysis:
– Patient with +ve Pap test, 47 out of 50 (94%) tested +ve for HPV DNA
Patient with –ve Pap test, 38 out of 50 (76%) tested –ve for HPV DNA
– It is possible that the patient are in early stage of HPV infection
undetectable with Pap test
CLINICIAL TESTING
0
20
40
60
PAP TEST +ve PAP TEST - ve
Comparison of PAP Test and HPV DNA
Testing
HPV +ve HPV - ve
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YOU ARE INVITED
THANK YOU
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