poverty pocket situational analysis of gwalior
TRANSCRIPT
Poverty Pocket Situational Analysis of Gwalior
UN- Habitat, Water Aid, Sambhav and Municipal Corporation, Gwalior
Population and BPL
Total Number of PP
Total No. of Househol
ds
No. of BPL Households
in PP
% of BPL Households in PP
229 60787 10,452 17.19
Drinking Water Supply Sources
Total Number of PP
No. of Public Stand Posts
No. of Wells Number of Hand
Pumps
Number of Tube Wells
229 160 101 462 207
•No. of Water Sources - 930
•Dependency on Public Stand Post - 17% HH
•Dependency on Wells - 11% HH
•Dependency on Hand Pumps - 50% HH
•Dependency on Tube Wells - 22% HH
Drinking Water Supply Scenario
Total Households No. of households having access to piped water
No. of households using public stand posts/taps, borehole or pump, protected wells, protected springs or rainwater/hand pumps
No. of households depending on tankers, vendors providing water or unprotected wells and springs
60787 39599 18822 2366
•HH having access to Piped Water - 65%
•HH using PSP/ Borehole/Pump/Protected well etc - 31%
•HH depending on tankers/ vendors (Unprotected supply) - 4%
Availability of Water
No water supply through pipeline
Between 1-2 hours per day
Between 2-5 hours per day
Between 5-10 Hrs per day
>10 hours
(assuming 0-1 hr amounts to no supply)
(including 2 hrs) (including 5 hrs) (including 10 hrs)
85 (37%) 104 (45%) 39 (17%) 1 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%)
Water Quality
Sweet taste
Salty Taste less
Number of PP
212 55 8
77% 20% 3%
Availability of Toilets
Total Households
Individual Community Open Defecation
60,787 37734 3901 19152
62% 6% 32%
Community Toilets : Status and Use
Total No. of PP Total Number of Community Toilet
Not maintained/not useable
Poorly managed but used
Maintained but overcrowded
Maintained and not crowded
229 115 37 57 14 7
Community Toilets: Status and Use
57
37
14
7
Poorly managed but used Not maintained/not useable Maintained but overcrowded Maintained and not crowded
Solid and Liquid Waste Scenario
Total House
Holds
No. of households having the facility of
solid waste collection at
their doorstep
No. of households having the facility of
solid waste collection at neighborhoo
d points
No. of households dumping
solid waste in the open
No. of households throwing
solid waste into the drains
60787 19257 9095 23355 9080
Soild and Liquid Waste Scenario
19257, 32%
9095, 15%23355, 38%
9080, 15%
HH having solid waste collection at door stap
HH having solid waste collection at neighbour hood points
HH dumping solid waste in the open
HH throwing solid waste into the drains
Gwalior- At A GlanceTotal No of PPs Identified 229
Total Households in PPs 60,787
Number of Households in PPs living Below Poverty Line 10,452
% of in PPs household living in PPs Below Poverty Line (average) 17.19
% hh in PPs not covered with piped water supply (average) 34.86
% hh in PPs not covered with toilets (average) 31.51
% hh in PPs with access to improved water source (average) 96.11
% hh in PPs with access to improved sanitation (average) 68.49
% hh living in the poverty pockets defecating in open 31.50
% hh living in the poverty pockets having individual toilets 62.07
% hh living in the poverty pockets depending on tankers, vendor provided water or unprotected wells and springs
3.89
% hh living in the poverty pockets with piped water supply 65.14
Gwalior Ward Map
Poverty Pockets-
PPs are situated on Swarn Rekha Nala foul smell and lack of sanitation Water table is very deep Underground water is not suitable for drinking Water, garbage disposal, sewer, electricity
are the major concern Child education varies from 20%- 50%
Defecation
Open defecation is a common practice Swarn Rekha Nala is used for defecation in
many cases open defecation was more prevalent where
more households shared less water 32% of the households covered, defecate in
the open 62% have individual toilets and again
Drains
17% of the PP are fully covered by lined drains
40% of drains are not lined garbage in the open in water logged PPs is
the main reason for water logging which exacerbated by other sanitation issues such as lack of lined drains.
Roads and Drainage
(69%) not completely covered by lined roads approximately 29% were completely covered
by lined roads
Toilets
50% of PPs have access to community toilets 10% of these are linked with reliable water
supply 32% of the households covered defecate in
the open only 2(1.7%) of the toilets were pay and use
Garbage/ Solid Waste Disposal
Nearly 38% of the households dump waste in the open
15% let it flow into drains A substantial proportion (32%) of the
households are receiving doorstep facility (possibly due to the large percentage of ‘pucca houses’)
Only 18% of the total households have access to a sewer or septic tank
Drinking Water
82% (165 PPs in total) of the PPs reported they had no access to piped water supply
at least in one slum out of six PLA PPs has resulted in issues such as drop outs of girl children who have to spend time in fetching water
more than 80% are in areas where water supply is only available for upto 2 hours
large proportion of households depend on public stand posts, boreholes, wells, springs etc for drinking water (31%)