power bi self-service bi strategy - power bi user group
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Power BI Self-Service BI Strategy
Younes EDDAOUDI
Nicolas SANH
About us
Younes EDDAOUDI
Practice Manager Power BI
Younes Eddaoudi
@yeddBI
Nicolas SANH
Practice Manager Microsoft
Nicolas Sanh
@Gnico7
Summary1) What is Self-Service BI ?
2) Power BI Adoption
3) Self-Service BI Strategya) Governance
b) Roles and responsibilities
c) Delivery approaches
d) Security standards
e) Sharing & Collaboration
f) Guidelines & Support
4) Customers feedbacksa) GRTgaz
b) Coface
5) Conclusion
What is Self-Service BI ?
Today, BI extends to everyone
Everyone
Analyst to end user
IT to end user
2nd waveSelf-service BI
1st waveTechnical BI
3rd waveEnd user BI
Technical BI – User complaints
“I need more autonomy”
“I am not able to to use
my own data in reports”“The Time-To-Market is too
long!”
“The provided solutions
are too complex”
“The solutions are
old-school although
there are lots of new
tools available on the
market!”
“Self-service BI is defined here as end users designing and deploying their own reports and analyses within an approved and supported architectureand tools portfolio.”
Source: Gartner
Self-Service BI
Power BI
Local DataGroup
Data
Power UsersDesigned for advanced business users.
Self-Service BI approach▪ Data Mashup & Modeling
▪ Create your own reports
Familiar user interface (Office look-alike layout)
Easy to connect your data
Power BI Adoption
Stages of Adoption
Proof-of-Concept
Validate Power BI
as your reporting
tool
Governance
Define your Self-
Service BI strategy
Roll out
Deploy & Handle
Change Management
Support
End-users support
Community management
About the Proof-of-Concept phase …In
puts
& S
cope • Define the Data sources
that will be used for the POC
• Define the POC Scope = Limited Data Perimeter
• Identify who is providing the data source access information's or the flat files needed for the POC
Popula
tion • Define the key business
users who will participate to the POC Workshops
• Identify the final population of end users that will be targeted by the POC result
Goals
& O
bje
ctives • Mimic the idea into a test
environment and validate the concept
• Define the Technical Goals : like a connection to a specific data source type
• Define the Business Goals : like designing sexy reports for a specific Business use case
Proof-of-concept timeline
Kick-Off Workshops Presentation Validation
Self-Service BI Strategy
Self-Service BI Strategy
▪ Self-Service BI success has to be planned.
▪ A tailor-made strategy for each enterprise.
▪ Main goals of self-service BI strategy:
▪ Avoid uncontrolled proliferation of BI Apps
▪ Define & implement clear process
▪ Help users for a better adoption
▪ Reduce security risks
Important Governance considerations
Decide upfront by defining a complete Self-Service BI Strategy
Publish to web
Custom visuals
Audit logs
Secure data uploaded to the service
Publish data to the entire organisation
Share content to external users
Keys to success
Power BI Governance Process
Delivery Process & Approaches
Security Standards
Guidelines & Support
Sharing & Collaborating
Roles & Responsibilities
SSBI Strategy
Power BI Governance
▪ Tenant Settings
▪ Roles and Responsibilities
▪ Enterprise Gateways
▪ Sharing & Collaboration Guidelines
▪ Determine initial principles and goals
▪ Clarify ownerships of business information and content
Power BI Governance
EDW
BUSINESS UNIT
DASHBOARDS, KPIS
& SCORECARDS
DEPARTMENTAL, TEAM
OR GROUP REPORTING
PROJECT REPORTING
PERSONAL REPORTING
Power BI Governance
▪ Power BI Audit Logs: Collection of activities users
are performing inside the Power BI service
▪ Usage
▪ Security
▪ Performance
▪ Enable in the SharePoint Admin Portal
▪ 24 to 48 hours for the logs to show up
Power BI Governance
▪ List all relevant data.
▪ Serve all users.
▪ Give all information about which data to use, for
which business need and how to access it.
▪ Help improve quality and security.
Roles & Responsibilities
Everyone has a role to play :
Corporate Management Committee
BI Team and IT
Business & Power Users
End Users
Every enterprise is unique: those roles can vary from one to another.
Delivery ApproachesThree Power BI Delivery approaches
Ownership Transfer
Over time, certain self-service solutions deemed as critical to the business may transfer ownership and maintenance to IT. It’s also possible for business users to adopt a prototype created by IT.
Business-Led
Self-Service BI
• Bottom-Up Approach
• Analysis using any type of data
source; emphasis on data
exploration and freedom to
innovate
• Ownership:
• Business supports all elements of
the solution
• Scope of Power BI use by
business users: Data preparation,
data modeling, report creation &
execution
• Governed by: Business
IT-Managed
Self-Service BI
• Blended Approach
• A “managed” approach where in
reporting utilizes only
predefined/governed data sources
• Ownership:
• IT: data + semantic layer
• Business: reports
• Scope of Power BI use by
business users: Creation of
reports and dashboards
• Governed by:
• IT: data + semantic layer
• Business: reports
Corporate BI
• Top-Down Approach
• Utilization of reports and
dashboards published by IT for
business users to consume
• Ownership:
• IT supports all elements of the
solution
• Scope of Power BI use by
business users: Execution of
published reports
• Governed by: IT
Delivery Approaches
Security
Support
Data Refresh
Size Limitations
Security Standards
▪ Check that Power users are aware of security impacts
▪ Communicate and support Power users to build secure
Power BI solutions
▪ Identify sensitive data sources according to the enterprise
security standards
▪ Disable all tenant settings that do not match enterprise
security standards
▪ Publish-to-web, share to external users ...
Sharing & Collaborating
▪ Adopt best practices to share and collaborate
▪ Share accordingly to roles and responsibilities
▪ Exclusively use App Workspaces for collaboration
▪ Use Apps for distribution purpose
▪ Identify other sharing needs like: Static PPT, embedding
Power BI in a website, Publish-to-web, alerts
Create Collaborate Distribute
Guidelines & Support
Change
management
To guide and help users
work with and adopt
efficiently Power BI
(Branding, colors, BPA, …)
Trainings
Support
Guidelines &
User guides
Webinars and community
animation on several
subjects : Import Vs Live,
Enterprise Branding, DAX
functions, …)
Training sessions to help
new Power Users on-
board on Power BI and
adopt BPA
Realtime Support
Enterprise Gateway
Management
Issues resolution
Minor enhancements
Customer feedback
GRTgaz
About GRTgaz
• Created in 2005
• Among the European leaders in the gas transportation industry
• Purposes▪ Transport natural gas in the most secure, cost-
effective and reliable way
▪ Provide gas to customers directly tied to the transportation network
▪ Expand the gas transportation network
A few figures …
2B€+ revenue
3000+ employees
800+ industrial customers
GRTgaz and Business Intelligence …
Smart Data
Experiences
Smart Data Offer
was born!Smart Data joins
the DataLab team
CCBI & DataLab
merge
October, 2014 January, 2014 July, 2016
2012
CCBI : First Microsoft
BI Project (V-Cycle) July, 2017
GRTgaz’s DataLab: ambition & purpose
INNOVATION,
TEST & LEARN
COHERENCEin the IT Data Offer
AGILITYEnd-to-end
DATA EXPERTISE
Team knowledge and skills improvements and
continuation
Ambition …
Enhance GRTgaz performances by taking advantages
of its data and developing an agile mindset
Purpose …
Make GRTgaz aware of the value of data through experimentations.
DataLab Scope
Data Science:
Mathematics and
statistics
modelization of
business use cases
Data Gathering,
Storage and
Modelization
Definition Data Governance
guidelines and animation de la démarche GDD
Maintenance,
continuity and
evolutions of
existing applications
Technology watch
on innovative tools
and methods that
can make GRTgaz
more competitive
Support for Data Quality matters
Acculturation on Data
matters, consulting
and data exploration
and visualization tools
training delivered to
GRTgaz business users
Support to get
expression of
requirements
Visual and
interactive
Dashboarding with
added-value
DataLabapproach for Self Service BI1. Experimentations
2. Reach your users and grow
3. Engage with your users
Step 1: Workshop experimentations
Purpose
Verify if the Self Service BI tools will help GRTgaz users’ to be more efficient through the DataLab coaching.
Scope
Selected beta-testers (business users) from various businesses:
• Finance
• Human resources
• Operation
• Marketing …
Step 1: Workshop experimentations
Method
• Each user come with its data.
• Face-to-Face workshops with a Data Visualization consultant.
Purpose
• Understand the business needs
• Show Power BI capabilities to the users using their data
• Quickly react thanks to the face-to-face format
• Design and create a solution that the user can re-create and maintain by himself
• If possible, the user shall be autonomous to create, update and share his work at the end of the sprint.
Step 1: Workshop experimentations
About responsibility …
Self-Service BI goal: the business user is fully autonomous (no IT help):
• Automatic or manual data refresh
• Ability to modify the report himself (most of the time)
However, IT may have to keep responsibility on the product in some cases:
• Big data volumes / Historization
• High refresh rate / Complex real-time processing and reporting
• Support
• Advanced Security
• Complex modifications
Step 2: Reach your users and grow
After GRTgaz’s direction validated the DataLab offer, the DataLab needed to:
• Reach the users to promote the offer
• Scale the team to fit the business needs backlog. Start small, grow big!
Step 2: Reach your users and grow
Internal newsletter / mailing
Internal blog / Intranet site
Enterprise Social Network
Direct contact with the Business Relationship Managers
Internal exhibition (SI Days, Wake-Hub)
Step 3: Engage with your users
Business users trainings
Internal Power BI users groups with Yammer
Step 3: Engage with your usersBusiness users trainings
• 2 to 4-hour format
• Power BI presentation
• Hands-on-Labs
• Generic Sample Data
• Specific business users data (requires preparation)
• End of workshop
• Gathering user feedback
• Invite users to the Yammer group
• Provide training material
Step 3: Engage with your users
Power BI User Group in Yammer !
• News sharing (updates and new features)
• Tips sharing
• Request help from the DataLabor other users
October 2017: first
SI Days sessions!
About Power BI licensing
• Starting with Power BI Pro trial
• June 2017: Power BI Premium + 100 Power BI Pro for content creators.
• February 2018:
• All internal users are covered by Office 365 E5 licenses (Skype ToIP).
• External users are covered by Power BI Pro standalone licenses.
• No more Power BI Premium.
Where are we now?
• GRTgaz has all kind of reporting use cases, fromPersonal Reporting to EDW withPower BI or SSRS.
• Many Self-Service BI initiatives!
• Governance can be improved.
• For Power BI IT usecases (EDW based), GRTgaz lacks two things:• Enterprise Data Gateway
• SSAS Live Connection (SQL Server 2008 R2 legacy BI)
Next steps
• Governance concerns (avoiding data replicas, sharing to external users, handling GDPR …)
• Add Power BI content in the global GRTgaz FAQ / Knowledge Base section.
• Provide advanced Power BI trainings to the users.
• Install Power BI Data Gateway.
• Migrate business and BI applications to the cloud (with SQL Server 2008 R2 > 2017)
Customer feedback
Coface
About Coface group
• Created in 1946
• Among world leaders in credit insurance and risk management
• Four Coface Pillars :▪ Business Risk Expertise
▪ Protection against unpaid bills
▪ Securing sales around the world
▪ Financial strength
A few figures …
1354,6 M€
4100+ employees
100+ Countries
SSBI Project Timeline
• Launch Coface Fit to
Win Plan
Sept. 2016
• Data visualization
Benchmark with
GARTNER
• Power BI POC
Dec. 2016• Launch Coface Self-
Service BI Project
• Training sessions for
Coface Reporting
Team
March. 2017
• Deployment of the
1st part of the
project on Portfolios
and Risks
Jun. 2017• Definition &
Validation of Self-
Service BI group
Strategy
Oct. 2018
Groupe Project SSBI Architecture
Coface – Roles & Responsibilities
Actors:
Managers (geographical and business)
Role:
┃Consumption of Apps (Dashboards & Reports)
┃Personal BI : Create Reports on Data files (Excel, CSV) on Power BI.com
Population : 500
Regular users
Actors:
Reporting Experts (Group & Regional Referents)
Role:
┃Create and modify datasets
┃Create, modify and share dashboards/reports
┃Publish regional apps
Population : around 50
Actors:
Coface Reporting team
Role:
┃create and modify datasets
┃create, modify and share dashboards/reports
┃Publish official apps
┃Create and Modify official Analysis Services Cubes
┃Follow up Coface Power BI Usages statistics
┃Manage users rights
Actors:
DSI Administrators
Role:
┃Manage and Administrate the Power BI Data Gateway
┃Add and modify Gateway’s Data sources
┃Manage Microsoft Infrastructure,
┃Licenses contract management and grant licenses according to data team requests
IT TeamSuper users Data M. Team
Coface – Delivery Approaches
•Business Proof of Concept
•Based on a limited data perimeter
Super User
Power BI Desktop
Only Manual Refresh Automatic PBI Refresh
•Automatic Refresh using the unified Coface Data Gateway
•A security layer using RLS
•A full industrial Project with an unified semantic layer with all needed data and calculations
Super User Data M. Team Super User Data M. Team
Power BI Desktop
Live Connection
IT
Automatic PBI Refresh
Pilot / POC Industrial PBI Project
Change Management
▪ A global change management plan have been set up
during the first months of the self-service BI project
▪ Training sessions for Coface Reporting Team during
the first phase of the project
▪ Several training sessions for Super users to help them
in the process of Power BI usage and adoption
▪ Community animation thought Webinars and Yammer
group
▪ More than 15 Webinars have been delivered to
Regular and Super users all around the world about
topics such as “Start on Power BI”, “Data sources
Guidelines”, …
▪ New webinars planed for each new project
deployment for the targeted population
Next steps
• Add new data perimeters in
the group Tabular model
• Grow the support team in
order to increase reactivity and
offer Realtime support to users
• Continue animating the Power
BI Coface community via
webinars and Yammer group
Conclusion
Conclusion
Collaborative
Approach
Tailor-maid Self-
Service BI Strategy
Business & IT
involvement
Successful Self-Service BI Project
Proper Governance
Processes
Resources
• Power BI Whitepapers
• Power BI Adoption Framework: Adoption Webinar
• Power Adoption Framework : Governance Webinar