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Committed to Nuclear Excellence I May 10, 2005 I; Kewaunee Nuclear Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection License Amendment Request b-'- .. .A .i. %-1, Ij. .11 6.. N . II i IJI I-I I I

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Page 1: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Committed to Nuclear ExcellenceI

May 10, 2005I; Kewaunee Nuclear Power PlantAuxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection

License Amendment Requestb-'-

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Page 2: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

* Agenda

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Modification (Design/Analysis)

Modification (Operations)

ise Amendment Request

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Leslie Hartz

Lori Armstrong

Jeff Stafford

Brian Koehler

Jeff Stafford

Morris Branch

Leslie Hartz

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Page 3: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Background

Auxiliary Feedwater (AFW) pump protection for:- Loss of normal water supply

Loss of Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH) at;runout

License Amendment RequestSuction Pressure Trip

- Discharge Pressure TripOperator Actions

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Page 4: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Stem

Pre-ModificationNormal/Standby

Steam

SW601A AFW2AAFW3A

Page 5: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Steam

Pre-ModificationOperations

Steam

SW60IAAFV3A

Page 6: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Post Modification - Design Features

Low Suction Pressure AFW Pump Protection- Rerouted & Resized suction piping to provide a

Protective Volume- Suction Pressure Trip function

Low Discharge Pressure AFW Pump TripSetpoint

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Page 7: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Steam

Post-ModificationDesign Features

Steam

SW60IA AFMA2AFV3A

Page 8: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

' Post Modification - Safety Analysis

.USAR Accident and Transient Analysisreviewed:No impact to safety analysis of record

- Westinghouse reviewSteam generator pressures > 750 psig- Except for Main Steam Line Break (MSLB)- SGTR event during RCS cooldown

described)(US.AR,.......'

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Page 9: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Post Modification - Operations

Operational Strategy- Integrated Plant Emergency Operating

ProcedureswSteam generator tube rupturewMain steam line break

- Event identification (system symptoms)

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Page 10: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Steam

Post-ModificationDesign Features

Steam

SW601A AFW2AArNV3A

Page 11: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

;: Post Modification - Operations

Potential Local Operator Actions- Manual valve throttling- Diverse access routes- Operator time validation

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Page 12: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

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I" License Amendment Request

Request for an Expeditious Review-Commitment to time validate Operator Actions

I TS Changes- TS 3.4.b.1- AFW Pump Suction Pressure.Trip

Channels added- TS 3.4.b.5- Required actions and completion

times for inoperable AFW pump trip channelsadded -

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Page 13: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

License Amendment Request

,,:,.:,Surveillance Changes to TS Table 4.1.1- Item 43 - AFW pump discharge pressure trip

channels- Item 46 - AFW pump low suction pressure trip

channels

*"TS Bases Changes- Revise discharge pressure switches functionality- Implement Control Room Operator Actions--...,- Implement Local Operator Actions !

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Page 14: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Fun:

Conclusionsummary

*Modifications provide pump protection from lossof suction or pump runout.

4 'Accident analyses timelines are unaffected andcurrent accident analyses are valid.

'*Current radiological dose assessment of SGTR is-: valid

- 'Local manual operator action may be necessaryfor post-accident RCS cooldown in somescenarios { N

'Operator actions will be time validated prior to.start-up. -

'-AFW system will be reviewed for elimr(nath.g Nlocal operator action

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Page 15: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Questions?

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Page 16: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Committed to Nuclear Excellencep...

May 10, 2005:-Kewaunee Nuclear Power PlantNRC Meeting on Internal Flooding . ...

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Page 17: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Agenda

W Purposeg USAR Background% Internal Flooding Basisg Closing Comments

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Lori Armstrong

Tom Breene

Tom Breene

Lori Armstrong

Canmtedo MadeE

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Page 18: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Meeting Purpose

Communicate Kewaunee design basisfor internal flooding.

Communicate status on resolution offlooding issues.

Page 19: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

USAR Background

KNPP was designed and constructed tocomply with the intent of the Atomic EnergyCommission (AEC) General Design Criteria(GDC) as proposed on July 10, 1967Construction 50% complete when Appendix AGDCs published, February 20,1971AEC did not require KNPP to reanalyze- AEC was "satisfied that the plant desj.gn-generally

conforms to the intent of these criteriaa" (SERtofgJuly 24, 1 972)

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Page 20: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

USAR Background

Appendix B.5 - Protection of Class IItems"Class I items are protected againstdamage from: a) Rupture of a pipe ortank resulting in serious flooding orexcessive steam release to the extentthat the Class I function is impaireFl" > /^

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Page 21: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

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V3. e

ternal Flooding Basis Overview

Class I SSCs Designed Not to Fail.Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:

a) Assume the single most limiting failure in anarea

b) Single most limiting case determined bymaximum level calculated in an area

c) Mitigating actions and design features areconsidered

A Single Active Failure is Applied for-Chapt14 Events and High Energy Line Bteak (HIEPost-Flood Equipment is Sufficient to.-MaintSafe Shutdown Requirements. at

Page 22: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Internal Flooding Basis

1. Class I SSCs Designed Not to Fail.

* Systems, structures, and components designated Class I areso designed that there is no loss of function in the event of aDesign Basis Earthquake (DBE) and all environmental factors(Ref.: USAR 1.3.1)

* Non-Class I SSCs may be excluded by evaluation to Class Icriteria.

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Page 23: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

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Internal Flooding Basis

S on-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:-.a) Assume single most limiting break in an area;* Precedent evaluations of similar vintage plants.

Assume single, worst case non-Class I piping or tank failure1:. consistent with:

* - v NRC guidance from Multi-plant Generic Issue B-1 1./ Similar vintage plant TIA 2001-02.v IN 87-49, Deficiencies in outside containment flooding protection.

4;:.. Assume only one CW expansion joint failure consistent with:V /Similar vintage plant flooding analyses.V NUREG 0800 section 10.4.5 "Circulating Water System"- _

At @Pipe breaks of 1" or less not considered, consistentwith BT3\ASB 3-1. ..:

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Page 24: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

V. *I**

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Internal Flooding Basis

Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:

b) Single most limiting case. determined bymaximum level calculated in an area

* Conservatively evaluated both the maximum flow rate(CW) and maximum volume (FP) cases.

* Flood levels determined based on water sources fromeither inside or outside a potential flood area.

* Single complete break vs crack of non-Class!lpiping isevaluated. N...

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Page 25: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Internal Flooding Basis2. Non-Class I Pipe and Tank Failure:

c) Mitigating actions and design features areconsidered, similar to other plants.

* These Include:V CW pump tripV BarriersVt Validated operator actions/ Check Valves .- -.

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Page 26: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Internal Flooding BasisA Single Active Failure is Applied for Chapter14 Events and HELB.

* Available guidance (Multi-plant Generic Issue B-1 1)does not require consideration of additional singleactive failure.

* A review of the USAR and the Safety Evaluation Reportfor Kewaunee indicate that the single active failurecriteria is treated separately from criteria related toprotection from external events.

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Page 27: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Internal Flooding BasisPost-Flood Equipment Sufficient to Maintain SafeShutdown Requirements.

* Safe shutdown requirements based on achieving andmaintaining hot shutdown from at-power conditions.

* Loss of offsite power assumed when it increases theconsequences of the event. (Ref.: Multi-Plant Generic IssueB-11)

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Page 28: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

Design Basis ApplicationAreas defined based on physicalconfiguration of plant

Preliminarily, the worst case TurbineBuilding flood is the Feed Water HELBaccompanied by Fire Protection actuation

The basis is being applied to otheFlalnt<areas

Page 29: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

VIa

temnal Flooding ModificationsA.

Issue, - Turbine building internal flooding.Corrective Actions

tn - Modify doors and barriers to be leak tight- Add circulating water pump trip- Reroute AFW cooling water to the turbine building; - Add check valves to interconnecting drain lines

Remaining Actions- Complete modification calculations and design.- Complete installation and testing

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Page 30: Power Plant Auxiliary Feedwater Pump Protection · USAR Background KNPP was designed and constructed to comply with the intent of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) General Design

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