ppcdl study-guide-part-1-rules-1-19

PPCDL STUDY GUIDEModule 1:

General Boating ManoeuvresRules of the Road Part 1

(Rules 1 - 19)

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Contents

2

Topic

Seamanship ----------------------Safe Speed -----------------------Risk of Collision -----------------Avoiding Collision ---------------Crossing ---------------------------Head On ---------------------------Overtaking ------------------------Narrow Channel -----------------Traffic Separation Scheme ----Order of Right of Way ----------Restricted Visibility --------------

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Good Seamanship(Rule 2 & 5)

Responsible

Think Ahead

Aware

Practical

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Safe SpeedSpeed where boat can: Take Proper & Effective Action Stop Within Appropriate Distance(based on prevailing conditions)

(Rule 6)

Factors

Visibility

Traffic

Manoeuvrability

Background Lights

Wind, Sea and Current

Relative Draught



Risk Of CollisionIf in doubt, assume risk exist

(Rule 7)

If compass bearing to other boat remains relatively unchanged

risk EXISTS!



Avoiding CollisionAmple TimeClear ActionSafe Distance

(Rule 8,16 & 17)

check until CLEAR!

ALL parties responsible to avoid collision!

Stand On

Give WayAlter CourseSlow DownStop



CrossingFor Power Driven Vessels

(Rule 15)

Stand OnGive Way

Avoid crossing ahead of Stand On vessel



Head On

Both vessels alter course to starboard

(Rule 14)

For Power Driven Vessels



Overtaking

Overtaking vessel keep out of way of overtaken vessel

For Any Vessels

22.5° - Overtaking exists

22.5° - Overtaking exists If in doubt, assume overtaking taking place

Stand On

Give Way

Overtaking should not result in crossing situation

(Rule 13)



Narrow Channel(Rule 9)

Travel as near to starboard side

Vessel <20m, Sailing & Fishing Vessel shall not impede

Crossing vessel give way

1 long blast

1 long blast

If overtaking, signal intention



Traffic Separation Scheme

Follow designated traffic flowKeep away from separation lineJoin at small angleCross at right angleAvoid anchoring

(Rule 10)

Vessel <20m, Sailing & Fishing

Vessel shall not im

pede, use

inshore traffic zone

Separation line

Inshore traffic

zone

Exemption: R.A.M. engaged in maintenance works & laying submarine cable



Order Of Right of Way(Rule 18)

Except Narrow Channel, T.S.S & Overtaking Situations

NUCNot Under Command

Restricted Ability to Manoeuvre

Fishing

Sailing

P. D. V.

Constrained by Draught



Restricted VisibilityRecommended ActionsSlow Down … Safe SpeedKeep Engine RunningAvoid Altering Course to PortAvoid Altering to vessels Aft and Abeam

(Rule 19)


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14

PRELUDEModule 2: Signals at SeaLights, Shapes & Distress

Rules 20 - 38

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