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    Comparative Analysis of Pepsi &Coca-Cola for 2013 (Financial

    Ratios Analysis)

    2014

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    Overview

    Pepsi was first

    introduced as

    "Brad's Drink

    in New Bern, NorthCarolina, United

    States, in 1893

    by Caleb Bradham,

    who made it at hisdrugstore where

    the drink was sold.

    Coca Cola was

    invented by a

    pharmacist (John

    Pemberton) in the

    year 1886 when hewas experimenting for

    a recipe for headache

    and an energizer.

    Nowadays Cokeserves as one of the

    number one

    recognized brands of

    the world.

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    ABILITY TO PAY CURRENT

    LIABILITIES

    Current ratio is mainly used to give an idea

    of the company's ability to pay back its short-

    term liabilities (debt and payables) with its

    short-term assets (cash, inventory,

    receivables).

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    Acid-testratio

    A indicator that determines whether a firmhas enough short-term assets to cover itsimmediate liabilities without sellinginventory.

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    ABILITY TO SELL INVENTORY AND COLLECT

    RECEIVABLES

    Inventory Turnover - A ratio showing how manytimes a company's inventory is sold and replaced

    over a period.

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    Accounts receivable turnover

    The ratio tells how many times duringthe year average receivables were

    turned into cash. Accounts receivable

    turnover measures the ability to collectcash from customers.

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    ABILITY TO PAY LONG-TERM

    DEBT

    Debt Ratio

    - a

    financial ratio that

    measures the

    extent of a

    companys or

    consumers

    leverage.

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    Times-Interest-Earned Ratio

    Ensuring interest

    payments to debt

    holders and

    preventingbankruptcy

    depends mainly on

    a company's ability

    to sustain earnings.

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    PROFITABILITY

    Rate of Return on Sales - This measure is helpful tomanagement, providing insight into how much profit isbeing produced per dollar of sales. A ratio widely used toevaluate a company's operational efficiency. ROS is alsoknown as a firm's "operating profit margin"

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    Rate of Return on Total

    AssetsMeasures a

    companys success

    in using assets to

    earn a profit.

    Net Income + InterestExpense/Average Total Assets

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    Rate of Return on Common

    Stockholders Equity

    The amount of net income returned as a percentage ofshareholders equity. Return on equitymeasures a

    corporation's profitability by revealing how much profita company generates with themoney shareholders

    have invested.

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    Earnings per Share of Common

    Stock (EPS) The portion of a

    company's profitallocated to eachoutstanding shareof common stock.

    Earnings pershareserves as anindicator of acompany'sprofitability.

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    ANALYZE STOCK AS AN

    INVESTMENT Price/Earnings ratio

    - It'susually more useful tocompare the P/E ratios ofone company to othercompanies in thesameindustry, to the market in

    general or against thecompany's own historicalP/E.

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    Dividend Yield

    A financial ratiothat shows howmuch a companypays out in

    dividends eachyear relative to itsshare price. In theabsence of any

    capital gains, thedividend yield isthe return oninvestment for a

    stock.

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    Book Value per Share of

    Common StockIt would be the amount of money that a holderof a common share would get if a companywere to liquidate

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    CONCLUSIONS &

    RECOMMENDATIONS

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    CONCLUSIONS &

    RECOMMENDATIONS

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