[ppt]stormwater retention - university of central florida waste std.ppt · web viewhazardous waste...
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Hazardous Waste Storage, Transportation, and Disposal
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HW TransportersA hazardous waste transporter
under Subtitle C is any person engaged in the off-site transportation of hazardous waste within the United States, if such transportation requires a manifest.
Regulated by EPA and DOT
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Transporter RequirementsObtain an EPA ID numberComply with the manifest systemProperly handle hazardous waste
discharges
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Storage Facility
Holding hazardous waste for a temporary period, after which the hazardous waste is treated, disposed of, or stored elsewhere
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Treatment Facility
Any method, technique, or process designed to physically, chemically, or biologically change the nature of a hazardous waste
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Disposal Facility
The discharge, deposit, injection, dumping, spilling, leaking, or placing of any solid or hazardous waste on or in the land or water. A disposal facility is any site where hazardous waste is intentionally placed and where the waste will remain after a TSDF stops operation.
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Regulatory Requirements of TSD FacilitiesMeet general facility standards Preparedness and prevention requirements Contingency plans and emergency
procedure provisionsManifest, recordkeeping, and reporting
requirements.Closure and postclosure (financial
assurance)Groundwater monitoring
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Land Disposal RequirementsProhibits the land disposal of hazardous
waste that has not been adequately treated to reduce the threat posed to human health and the environment
Prohibits dilution of hazardous waste to circumvent proper treatment
Prohibits indefinite storage of untreated hazardous waste other than the accumulation of quantities necessary for effective treatment or disposal
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TreatmentBest Demonstrated Available
Technology (BDAT)– Treatment standards, or– Technology
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Universal Treatment StandardsA universal treatment standard is a
single concentration limit established for a specific constituent regardless of the waste matrix in which it is present,
i.e., the same treatment standard applies to a particular constituent in each waste code in which it is regulated
Two different sets of universal treatment standards– for nonwastewater forms of waste – FOR wastewater forms of waste.
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Example: BDAT for Wood Preserving Wastes Universal treatment standards for the regulation of
listed hazardous wastes identified as F032, F034, and F035.UTS
Treatment standard alternative of combustion for the regulation of Dioxin and Furan (D/F) constituents in F032
Based on slag vitrification and stabilization/solidification treatment performance data for nonwastewaters
Based on (1) pretreatment steps such as oil separation, pH adjustment, chemical precipitation/clarification, and equalization (2) biological treatment processes with acclimation of microorganisms to the concentrations of pentachlorophenol, PCDD, PCDF, and metals; or (3) the addition of a carbon adsorption polishing
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Subtitle C Regulated Treatment/Disposal Facilities Containers/Containment Buildings Drip Pads Land Treatment Units Landfills Surface Impoundments Tanks Waste Piles Miscellaneous Units (salt domes formations,
underground mines, and underground caves) Combustion
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